高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care当堂检测题

Section D　Using Language (Ⅱ) & Assessing Your Progress

课后篇巩固提升

基础夯实

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Some of the countries in Africa have no access to 　　　　　(finance) aid. 

答案financial

2.It is a wise choice for you to prepare yourself 　　　　　good education. 

答案for

3.　　　　　 (work) hard right now will prepare you well for your life in the future. 

答案Working

4.It doesn’t matter 　　　　　you tackle even the smallest part of the problem:just get started now. 

答案whether

5.It is really amazing that the once-ruined place has now been turned 　　　　　a beautiful school,full of life. 

答案into

6.The robots have been used as voice 　　　　　(assist) who can read news,play music and even make jokes for their users. 

答案assistants

7.He is keen 　　　　　(point) out the benefits which the family network can provide. 

答案to point

8.Any discovery that we may make,however small,will remain 　　　　　(acquire) knowledge. 

答案acquired

Ⅱ.短语填空

come true,take on,apply for,depend on,refer to,make sure,be popular with,attend to

1.If you are to 　　　　　more responsibilities at work,it is likely you will be promoted. 

答案take on

2.Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will　　　　　 whether this problem can be solved. 

答案depend on

3.The other day I came across an old friend of mine when I was going to the library to 　　　　　some books. 

答案refer to

4.The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream to be admitted into my favourite university will 　　　　　. 

答案come true

5.I suggest that you 　　　　　Peking University,where you can gain access to the best Chinese culture. 

答案(should) apply for

6.The film Miss Granny directed by Dong-hyuk Hwang 　　　　　young people. 

答案is popular with

7.I can’t go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to 　　　　　. 

答案attend to

8.Seeing a child exhibit respectful behaviour,　　　　　 he knows how proud you are of him. 

答案make sure

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.和他争吵这个问题一点意义也没有。

　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　quarreling with him about it. 

答案There is no point

2.现在是你做出重要决定的时候了。

It is time for you to　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案make an important decision

3.如果你想成功,你应该做好面对最坏的状况的准备。

If you want to be successful,you should　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　the worst. 

答案prepare yourself for

4.为了确保成功,我们必须有一个完整详细的计划。

　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　success we must have a complete and thorough plan. 

答案In order to ensure

5.我希望尽快收到你的回复。

I look forward to receiving your reply 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案as soon as possible

素养提升

Ⅳ.阅读理解

主题语境:人与自我　语篇类型:记叙文　词数:294　难度:★★★☆

While preparing for an interview,I found myself reflecting on my reading journey.Being a writer and book lover,one would naturally suppose that I started to be eager for literature the moment I learned that C-A-T was spelled cat.The truth is that at one time my mom had to pay me to read.

Growing up in a school where teachers didn’t quite know what to do with boys like me,I saw reading as a frightening thing that would always be difficult.Then I discovered books that grabbed my imagination — stories like The Little House Series,The Biography of Helen Keller,and A Little Princess.Can you imagine that a reluctant(不情愿的) reader become a bookworm and later an author?

This list of “Books that Changed My Life” now decorates my desk.This is a beautiful representation of stories that are so precious that they feel like part of me.

The Secret Garden — I was convinced that if I looked hard enough,I would find a neglected garden in my backyard and bring it back to life.

A Friend in the Storm — This book of poetry,written by another sweet author,has made me through some of my life’s most intense storms.

The Diary of a Young Girl — This book made me want to be a writer someday.

Les Miserables — I thought reading this book would give me impressive bragging(吹牛) rights.Instead,I wrote a 3-part blog post for the book,giving it to kids as gifts.

Every book in the list inspired,comforted or challenged me.Now I have realised that,while many are well-known titles,a few were written by not-so-famous friends,reminding me that we should believe ourselves and never know what we will do with our talents.

【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了书籍改变了作者人生的故事。

1.At an early age,the author 　　　. 

A.was good at spelling words

B.showed his talent for writing

C.didn’t perform well at school

D.disliked his mother’s strict requirements

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“Growing up in a school where teachers didn’t quite know what to do with boys like me,I saw reading as a frightening thing that would always be difficult.”可知,作者在学校不受老师欢迎,并且自己也不愿意读书。

2.Which of the following books pulled the author through his tough times?

A.Les Miserables.

B.The Secret Garden.

C.A Friend in the Storm.

D.The Diary of a Young Girl.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第五段“A Friend in the Storm— This book of poetry,written by another sweet author,has made me through some of my life’s most intense storms.”可知选C项。

3.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.We should have confidence in ourselves.

B.The author likes inspirational books best.

C.The author advises us to read famous books.

D.Some of the author’s friends also enjoy writing.

答案A

解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Every book in the list inspired,comforted or challenged me...reminding me that we should believe ourselves and never know what we will do with our talents.”可知,作者建议我们要有自信。

4.What does the author do now?

A.A student. B.A writer.

C.A teacher. D.A reporter.

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“Can you imagine that a reluctant reader become a bookworm and later an author?”可知,作者现在是名作家。

Ⅴ.书面表达

假定你是高三学生李华,从网上获悉一家国际青少年志愿者组织正在全球招募暑期志愿者。请根据以下要点提示写一封电子邮件申请参加:

1.写信目的;

2.自我介绍;

3.希望获准。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m writing to apply for the job as a volunteer that you have advertised on the Internet. 

With all my best regards.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

参考范文

Dear Sir or Madam, 

I’m writing to apply for the job as a volunteer that you have advertised on the Internet.In my opinion,volunteer work not only can help me enrich my knowledge and experience,but also can help those in need live better and become more confident. 

I will graduate from senior high school in June.In the past,I took part in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience.My interest and skill in English,communication and teamwork contribute to my application for the job.

I would appreciate an interview at your convenience.I’m looking forward to hearing from you in the future.

With all my best regards. 

Yours sincerely, 

Li Hua 

Ⅵ.读后续写

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

(2020·山东青岛模拟)

One spring morning many years ago,I had been prospecting for gold along Coho Creek.As I emerged from a forest,I froze in my tracks.No more than 20 paces away in the bog(泥塘)was a huge Alaskan timber wolf—caught in one of Trapper George’s traps.

Old George had died the previous week of a heart attack,so the wolf was lucky.Confused and frightened at my approach,the wolf backed away,pulling hard on the trap chain.Then I noticed something else:It was a female,and her teats(奶头)were full of milk.Somewhere there was a den(窝)of hungry pups waiting for their mother.

From her appearance,I guessed that she had been trapped only a few days.That meant her pups were probably still alive.But I suspected that if I tried to release the wolf,she would turn aggressive and try to tear me to pieces.

So I decided to search for her pups instead and began to look for incoming tracks that might lead me to her den.Fortunately,there were still a few remaining patches of snow.

The tracks led a half mile through the forest,and I finally spotted the den.There wasn’t a sound inside.Wolf pups are shy and cautious,and I didn’t have much hope of tricking them outside.But I had to try.So I began copying the squeak(吱吱声)of a mother wolf calling her young.No response.A few moments later,after I tried again,four tiny pups appeared.I extended my hands,and they tentatively(试探性地)suckled at my fingers.Perhaps hunger had helped overcome their natural fear.Then,one by one,I placed them in a bag and headed back.

When the mother wolf spotted me,she stood straight.Possibly picking up the scent(气味)of her young,she let out a sorrow-stricken crying.I released the pups,and they raced to her.Within seconds,they were slurping(啜食)at her belly.

注意:续写词数应为150左右。

What next?I wondered. 

Four years later,I returned to Coho Creek. 

参考范文

What next?I wondered.So tender were the pups that it was impossible for them to resist danger without mother’s protection.Hence,I made up my mind to release her.But how?A good idea occurred to me.I went back to my truck and fetched an iron bar.Using a rock as the supporting point,I unlocked the chain and set the wolf free.Realizing my rescue,the wolf kept still to cooperate.After gaining freedom,she howled at me with her head low,showing her gratitude.Then,the mother wolf led her pups to go forward,disappearing in the forest.

Four years later,I returned to Coho Creek.The previous gold searching spot had been transformed into a natural wildlife reserve.As I paced,the sound of my footsteps was accompanied only by the gracefully waving leaves.All of a sudden,a beautiful mid-sized pool came into my sight,with a group of wolves scattered around,licking water or lying on the grass leisurely.Noticing my approaching,the wolves gathered.I was seized by a strong sense of horror,my palms sweating.Meanwhile,a leading wolf came forwards,howling at me with her head low.The memory crossed my mind.It was the wolf that I saved years ago.Before long,she turned back,leading her offspring to the forest.How amazing to see them again!