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河南省信阳市商城县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题(word版含答案)
展开2021-2022学年河南省信阳市商城县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) .第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分)What did Mary do yesterday?
A.She did her homework.
B.She did some cleaning.
C.She did some shopping.
2.(1分)Who can swim?
A.Peter.
B.Kate.
C.We don't know.
3.(1分)Where is Tom's home?
A.Behind the post office.
B.In front of the post office.
C.Between the school and the shop.
4.(1分)How does Michael usually come to school?
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
5.(1分)How often does Yu Ming go to the zoo?
A.Every month.
B.Every day.
C.Every week.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)How did Alan feel last night?
A.Happy.
B.Lucky.
C.Afraid.
(2)What are the speakers talking about?
A.Presents.
B.Cakes.
C.A birthday party.
7.(2分)(1)Which floor does Mary live on?
A.On the first floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.On the third floor.
(2)Where is the supermarket?
A.At the end of the road.
B.On the street corner.
C.Next to the post office.
8.(3分)(1)How long does it take Victor to get to school by bus?
A.Ten minutes.
B.Twenty minutes.
C.Half an hour.
(2)What time does Victor's first class begin?
A.At 7:45 a.m.
B.At 7:55 a.m.
C.At 8:05 a.m.
(3)Why is Victor late again today?
A.Because he gets up late.
B.Because he takes the wrong bus.
C.Because he misses the early bus.
9.(3分)(1)What does Lisa want to do?
A.To return storybooks.
B.To do some reading.
C.To borrow some books.
(2)How long can people read in the bookworm library in a day?
A.For four hours.
B.For five hours.
C.For six hours.
(3)Where will Jack and Lisa go before going to the library?
A.Toa post office.
B.To a bookstore.
C.Toa food shop.
第三节听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将图片重新排序。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
二、阅读理解(20个小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分)
A Happy School Party
Our School would like the children of our school to take their parents,brothers and sisters to our school party.
Time:2:00 pm~5:30 pm this Friday
Place:The school hall
Cost: $10 per family
Please pay at school office before Friday.
The children of our school will sing many songs,such as Chinese songs and English songs.Some of them will dance and some will play the guitar or the piano.
We will have free drinks and water for everyone in the school hall.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Who can come to the party?
A.Children's families.
B.Children's cousins.
C.Children's uncles.
D.Children's aunts.
(2)How long will the party last?
A.Two hours.
B.Two and a half hours.
C.Three and a half hours.
D.Four and a half hours.
(3)If John's,Mary's and Jack's families come to the party,how much will they pay?
A. $10.
B. $20.
C. $30.
D. $40.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.You won't hear children sing Chinese songs at the party.
B.You won't watch children play the piano at the party.
C.You won't watch children play the guitar at the party.
D.You needn't pay for drinks and water at the party.
(5)Who may the text be for?
A.Parents.
B.Students.
C.Brothers.
D.Sisters.
12.(10分)Wendy,John and Michael fly through the sky with Peter Pan for many days.They enjoy flying,and Peter plays games with them in the air.When they are hungry,Peter finds food for them.
Then,one morning he says, "There it is.There's Neverland."
"Where,where?" the children shout.
"The place where all the arrows(箭头)are pointing. "
It's true!A million golden arrows are pointing from the sun to the island(岛) Neverland.
The children stand on their toes in the air to look at it.
"Look,John!There's a lake," says Wendy.
"Wendy,look at the turtles.They're burying(埋)their eggs in the sand,"says John.
"I can see the smoke of the Indian camp(营地)!" says Michael.
As they get nearer to Neverland,it starts to get dark.Flying becomes more difficult and slower.
Sometimes,Peter has to push his way through the air before they can move.When their feet are almost touching the tops of the trees,Peter says, "They don't want us to land (着落).Who are they?" asks Wendy.
But Peter does not want to say.Tinker Bell is sleeping on his shoulder.He wakes her up and tells her to fly down and have a look around.
﹣﹣﹣Taken from Peter Pan
(1)Peter Pan wants to with Wendy,John and Michael.
A.go to Neverland
B.live in the Indian camp
C.play games in the sky
D.find an unnamed(无名的)island
(2)How do they feel when they travel together?
A.sad.
B.happy.
C.tired.
D.boring.
(3)It becomes difficult to fly because .
A.the night is coming
B.they get nearer to the Indian camp
C.they need to stand on their toes
D.Peter has to push his way through the air
(4)Which is not true?
A.It takes them much time to travel.
B.Tinker Bell is the first to go down to the ground.
C.Peter hates travelling with the children.
D.The children enjoy flying in the air.
(5)What is the correct order of this story?
①Discover(发现)Neverland.
②Wake up Tinker Bell.
③See the smoke of the Indian camp.
④Fly through the sky for many days.
A. ①③②④
B. ①④②③
C. ④③②①
D. ④①③②
13.(10分)Colorful fruits and vegetables are good for our health.Their colors help us keep healthy.Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food:the orange of carrots,the green of cabbages and the red of tomatoes.
You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors:green,yellow,red,blue,white and purple. They work together to protect our body.
The list below shows how the colors work:
*Green help prevent cancer(防癌).It is good for our eyes too.It also gives you strong bones and teeth.
*Blue and purple help us remember things well.
*Red gives us healthy hearts.
*Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system(免疫系统).They're also good for our eyes.
*White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a low level.
Do you think the colors are interesting?So when we buy or eat fruits and vegetables,pleased remember:the more colors,the better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1) can give us healthy hearts.
A.Blue
B.Green
C.Red
D.Yellow
(2) are good for our eyes.
A.Green,blue and purple
B.Red,yellow and orange
C.White,blue and purple
D.Green,yellow and orange
(3)Bill is 4 years old and his mother can get some for him to grow strong bones.
A.cabbages
B.carrots
C.oranges
D.tomatoes
(4)The underlined word "they" refers to .
A.fruit
B.vegetables
C.all colors
D.food
(5)Which is the best title of the passage?
A.How to Keep Healthy
B.How to Eat Vegetables
C.Colourful Fruits and Vegetables
D.Different Colors
14.(10分)My name is Ben and I am an 8﹣year﹣old boy.Today is Saturday.(1) "Get up,Ben!Let's go to the pet shop and get a dog!" she says.
I am so happy.(2)
On the way to the pet shop,we walk past a place.There are lots of animals there.But they are all in cages(笼子)and they look very sad(难过的).I ask my mom what the place is.
She says, "That is an animal shelter(动物收容所).(3) " This makes me very sad.Why don't people want their pets?
After about 15 minutes,we get to the pet shop.(4) But I am not so happy.I ask my mom to go back to the animal shelter.
We walk there quickly.(5) "I want him," I tell mom.So we take him home.We give him a bath(洗澡)and something nice to eat.We give him a new home.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.There are lots of cute animals in it.
B.I like dogs a lot and always want to get one.
C.I see a little dog looking at me from the cage.
D.In the morning,my mom walks into my room.
E.People don't want the animals,so someone takes them there.
三、完形填空(15个小题,每小题15分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分)My mother works all day so I have to take care of my younger brother.My little brother is about four years old and he(1) our mother all the time.
One day,after I gave my little brother his dinner,he started(2) for Mum.He was so young and(3) missed Mum.So I(4) him,put on his shoes,carried him on my back and walked out.Soon he fell asleep and we went on.About half a(n) (5) later,I found that he lost a shoe while sleeping.I took him off my back and put him down.I knew we(6) find that shoe,for our mother didn't have enough money to buy new shoes.We had to go back to find(7) ,so I told my brother to wait right(8) .A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off.He was very(9) .He asked me, "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe?What will you do if your(10) is not here when you return?"
I didn't know(11) to answer that question.He said, "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, (12) it is not OK to lose your brother. "Then he sent us to(13) workplace by taxi.
In my lifetime,I meet many strangers(14) the young man.I feel sorry that I cannot find them and say thank you.I do not even(15) what the man's face looks like,but he teaches me a lesson﹣people are more important than things.
(1)A.misses
B.watches
C.tells
D.writes
(2)A.living
B.crying
C.writing
D.playing
(3)A.well
B.never
C.quickly
D.really
(4)A.brushed
B.dressed
C.brought
D.took
(5)A.minute
B.hour
C.day
D.year
(6)A.can
B.can't
C.must
D.mustn't
(7)A.one
B.ones
C.it
D.them
(8)A.here
B.there
C.home
D.school
(9)A.worried
B.noisy
C.happy
D.terrible
(10)A.mother
B.brother
C.shoe
D.book
(11)A.what
B.how
C.where
D.when
(12)A.but
B.and
C.so
D.because
(13)A.his parents'
B.the man's
C.our mother's
D.my brother's
(14)A.for
B.like
C.with
D.of
(15)A.show
B.draw
C.remember
D.taste
四、语篇填空(共15分)第一节(10个小题,每小题10分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使句子通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
for light watch be care may or swim photo we
Do you know the meanings of the signs in some places?They are important for(1) .Usually they tell us what to do or what not to do.
On the road,we can see the traffic(2) .When the lights are red,we can't cross the road(3) run the red lights and we must wait(4) the green lights.We can also see signs,such as "Turn right", "No left turn".There(5) lots of cars and buses in a big city,so we must be(6) .
On weekends,we often go to the park.There we(7) find signs like "Don't play football", "No(8) " or "No fishing".We also go to the zoo or the museum(博物馆).In the zoo,we should(9) out for the sign "Don't feed(喂) the animals".In the museum,we should watch out for the sign "No(10) ".
第二节(5个小题,每小题5分,共5分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)Li Gang is a young man.He works in a hospital,but he lives far(1) the hospital.Every day he gets up very early(2) eats breakfast quickly at home.Then he goes to the bus station by bike.There he takes a bus to the River Stop.(3) is no bridge across the river.So he takes a boat(4) cross the river.He gets off the boat and then walks to the hospital.Every weekday,he does(5) same thing.His dream(梦想)is to have a bridge.I hope his dream can come true one day.
五、补全对话(5个小题,每空2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整.
18.(10分)A:Hey,Emma. (1) ?
B:It's a quarter to eight.
A: (2) .Come on,or we will be late.(2 minutes later)
B:Oh.There's something wrong with my bike.
A:Really? (3) .
B:But it takes a long time to get to school on foot.
A:(4) ?
B:Good idea!Do you know how far it is from here to the bus station?
A:About 1 kilometer.
B:That's not far. (5) .
六、书面表达(共20分)
19.(20分)假设你是李磊,今天在放学回家的路上遇到了一位来中国旅游的美国人。他向你询问回宾馆(hotel)的路。请你根据右面的图片提示,给他指路。
要求:
(1)内容应包括所给提示,可适当发挥。
(2)词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Let me tell you the way to the hotel.
2021-2022学年河南省信阳市商城县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
(解析版)
一、听力理解
略
二、阅读理解(20个小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分)
A Happy School Party
Our School would like the children of our school to take their parents,brothers and sisters to our school party.
Time:2:00 pm~5:30 pm this Friday
Place:The school hall
Cost: $10 per family
Please pay at school office before Friday.
The children of our school will sing many songs,such as Chinese songs and English songs.Some of them will dance and some will play the guitar or the piano.
We will have free drinks and water for everyone in the school hall.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Who can come to the party? A
A.Children's families.
B.Children's cousins.
C.Children's uncles.
D.Children's aunts.
(2)How long will the party last? B
A.Two hours.
B.Two and a half hours.
C.Three and a half hours.
D.Four and a half hours.
(3)If John's,Mary's and Jack's families come to the party,how much will they pay? C
A. $10.
B. $20.
C. $30.
D. $40.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE? D
A.You won't hear children sing Chinese songs at the party.
B.You won't watch children play the piano at the party.
C.You won't watch children play the guitar at the party.
D.You needn't pay for drinks and water at the party.
(5)Who may the text be for? B
A.Parents.
B.Students.
C.Brothers.
D.Sisters.
【分析】本文主要介绍了学校组织了一个晚会,晚会的时间,地点,花费,可以参加的人员,活动安排等等。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Our School would like the children of our school to take their parents,brothers and sisters to our school party.(我们的学校愿意我们学校的孩子带着他们的父母,兄弟姐妹来参加我们的学校晚会),可知,孩子们的家人可以参加这个晚会。故答案为A。
(2)细节理解题。根据2:00 pm~5:30 pm this Friday(这个周五下午两点至五点半),可知,这个晚会持续两个半小时。故答案为B。
(3)细节理解题。根据 Cost: $10 per family(费用:每个家庭10美元),可知,三个家庭需要支付30美元。故答案为C。
(4)细节理解题。根据We will have free drinks and water for everyone in the school hall.(我们在学校大厅将会每一个人提供免费的饮料和水)可知,在晚会上喝饮料或喝水是免费的,不需要支付费用。故答案为D。
(5)细节理解题。根据The children of our school (我们学校的孩子)可知,这篇文章主要是面对我们学校的学生。故答案为B。
12.(10分)Wendy,John and Michael fly through the sky with Peter Pan for many days.They enjoy flying,and Peter plays games with them in the air.When they are hungry,Peter finds food for them.
Then,one morning he says, "There it is.There's Neverland."
"Where,where?" the children shout.
"The place where all the arrows(箭头)are pointing. "
It's true!A million golden arrows are pointing from the sun to the island(岛) Neverland.
The children stand on their toes in the air to look at it.
"Look,John!There's a lake," says Wendy.
"Wendy,look at the turtles.They're burying(埋)their eggs in the sand,"says John.
"I can see the smoke of the Indian camp(营地)!" says Michael.
As they get nearer to Neverland,it starts to get dark.Flying becomes more difficult and slower.
Sometimes,Peter has to push his way through the air before they can move.When their feet are almost touching the tops of the trees,Peter says, "They don't want us to land (着落).Who are they?" asks Wendy.
But Peter does not want to say.Tinker Bell is sleeping on his shoulder.He wakes her up and tells her to fly down and have a look around.
﹣﹣﹣Taken from Peter Pan
(1)Peter Pan wants to A with Wendy,John and Michael.
A.go to Neverland
B.live in the Indian camp
C.play games in the sky
D.find an unnamed(无名的)island
(2)How do they feel when they travel together? B
A.sad.
B.happy.
C.tired.
D.boring.
(3)It becomes difficult to fly because A .
A.the night is coming
B.they get nearer to the Indian camp
C.they need to stand on their toes
D.Peter has to push his way through the air
(4)Which is not true? C
A.It takes them much time to travel.
B.Tinker Bell is the first to go down to the ground.
C.Peter hates travelling with the children.
D.The children enjoy flying in the air.
(5)What is the correct order of this story? D
①Discover(发现)Neverland.
②Wake up Tinker Bell.
③See the smoke of the Indian camp.
④Fly through the sky for many days.
A. ①③②④
B. ①④②③
C. ④③②①
D. ④①③②
【分析】本文主要讲了彼得潘带领小伙伴们飞到梦幻岛的故事。
【解答】(1)A.细节推理题。根据Then,one morning he says, "There it is.There's Neverland."然后,有一天早上,他说:"就在那儿。梦幻岛。"推断彼得潘想带温蒂、约翰和迈克尔去梦幻岛。故选A。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据They enjoy flying,and Peter plays games with them in the air.他们喜欢飞行,彼得和他们在空中玩游戏,推断他们和彼得一起旅行很开心。故选B。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据As they get nearer to Neverland,it starts to get dark.Flying becomes more difficult and slower.可知当他们接近梦幻岛时,天开始黑了。飞行变得更加困难和缓慢,可知飞行变得困难的原因是夜晚来临了。故选A。
(4)C.细节判断题。根据They enjoy flying,and Peter plays games with them in the air.他们喜欢飞行,彼得和他们在空中玩游戏,判断"彼得潘讨厌和孩子们旅行"与原文不符,因此不正确。故选C。
(5)D.顺序排列题。根据Wendy,John and Michael fly through the sky with Peter Pan for many days.Then,one morning he says, "There it is.There's Neverland.""I can see the smoke of the Indian camp(营地)!" says Michael.Tinker Bell is sleeping on his shoulder.He wakes her up and tells her to fly down and have a look around.温蒂、约翰和迈克尔和彼得•潘在天空中飞行了很多天。然后,有一天早上,他说:"就在那儿。梦幻岛。""我能看到印第安人营地的烟!"迈克尔说。琴珂贝尔正在他的肩膀上睡觉。他叫醒了她,让她飞下来四处看看。可知正确的顺序是:④①③②。故选D。
13.(10分)Colorful fruits and vegetables are good for our health.Their colors help us keep healthy.Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food:the orange of carrots,the green of cabbages and the red of tomatoes.
You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors:green,yellow,red,blue,white and purple. They work together to protect our body.
The list below shows how the colors work:
*Green help prevent cancer(防癌).It is good for our eyes too.It also gives you strong bones and teeth.
*Blue and purple help us remember things well.
*Red gives us healthy hearts.
*Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system(免疫系统).They're also good for our eyes.
*White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a low level.
Do you think the colors are interesting?So when we buy or eat fruits and vegetables,pleased remember:the more colors,the better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1) C can give us healthy hearts.
A.Blue
B.Green
C.Red
D.Yellow
(2) D are good for our eyes.
A.Green,blue and purple
B.Red,yellow and orange
C.White,blue and purple
D.Green,yellow and orange
(3)Bill is 4 years old and his mother can get some A for him to grow strong bones.
A.cabbages
B.carrots
C.oranges
D.tomatoes
(4)The underlined word "they" refers to C .
A.fruit
B.vegetables
C.all colors
D.food
(5)Which is the best title of the passage? C
A.How to Keep Healthy
B.How to Eat Vegetables
C.Colourful Fruits and Vegetables
D.Different Colors
【分析】本文讲述了五颜六色的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。它们的颜色有助于我们保持健康以及不同的颜色对我们不同身体部位有不同的好处。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Red gives us healthy hearts.(红色给我们健康的心脏。)可知红色可以给我们健康的心脏。故选:C。
(2)细节理解题。根据 Green help prevent cancer.It is good for our eyes too.(绿色有助于预防癌症。它对我们的眼睛也有好处。)和Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system.They're also good for our eyes.(黄色和橙色赋予我们健康的免疫系统。它们对我们的眼睛也有好处。)可知绿色、黄色和橙色对我们的眼睛有好处。故选:D。
(3)细节推理题。根据Green help prevent cancer.It is good for our eyes too.It also gives you strong bones and teeth.(绿色有助于预防癌症。它对我们的眼睛也有好处。它还能让你拥有强壮的骨骼和牙齿。)可知绿色能让你拥有强壮的骨骼和牙齿,选项A"卷心菜";B"胡萝卜";C"橙子";D"西红柿"中,只有卷心菜是绿色的,比尔4岁了,他妈妈可以给他买一些卷心菜,让他长出强壮的骨骼。故选:A。
(4)词义猜测题。根据You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors:green,yellow,red,blue,white and purple.They work together to protect our body.(你可以吃各种颜色的水果和蔬菜:绿色、黄色、红色、蓝色、白色和紫色。它们共同保护我们的身体。)可知带下划线的单词"they"指的是"所有的颜色"。故选:C。
(5)最佳标题题。根据Colorful fruits and vegetables are good for our health.Their colors help us keep healthy.Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food:the orange of carrots,the green of cabbages and the red of tomatoes.(五颜六色的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。它们的颜色有助于我们保持健康。闭上眼睛,想想食物的颜色:胡萝卜的橙色,卷心菜的绿色和西红柿的红色。)可知这篇文章的最佳标题是"五颜六色的水果和蔬菜"。故选:C。
14.(10分)My name is Ben and I am an 8﹣year﹣old boy.Today is Saturday.(1) D "Get up,Ben!Let's go to the pet shop and get a dog!" she says.
I am so happy.(2) B
On the way to the pet shop,we walk past a place.There are lots of animals there.But they are all in cages(笼子)and they look very sad(难过的).I ask my mom what the place is.
She says, "That is an animal shelter(动物收容所).(3) E " This makes me very sad.Why don't people want their pets?
After about 15 minutes,we get to the pet shop.(4) A But I am not so happy.I ask my mom to go back to the animal shelter.
We walk there quickly.(5) C "I want him," I tell mom.So we take him home.We give him a bath(洗澡)and something nice to eat.We give him a new home.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.There are lots of cute animals in it.
B.I like dogs a lot and always want to get one.
C.I see a little dog looking at me from the cage.
D.In the morning,my mom walks into my room.
E.People don't want the animals,so someone takes them there.
【分析】本文讲述了本和他的妈妈去动物收容所领养了一只小狗。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据下文 "Get up,Ben!Let's go to the pet shop and get a dog!" she says.("起来,本!我们去宠物店买条狗吧!"她说。)可知说的是叫本起床,去买一只狗,结合选项,应说早上,我妈妈走进我的房间。故选D。
(2)根据前文讲述我的妈妈叫我去买一只狗,我很高兴,结合选项,应说我非常喜欢狗,总是想得到一只。故选B。
(3)根据上文She says, "That is an animal shelter(动物收容所).(她说:"那是一个动物收容所。")和下文 This makes me very sad.Why don't people want their pets?(这让我很难过。为什么人们不想要他们的宠物?)可知说的是动物收容所,结合选项,应说人们不想要动物,所以有人把他们带到那里。故选E。
(4)根据上文After about 15 minutes,we get to the pet shop.(大约15分钟后,我们到达宠物店。)可知说的是我们到达宠物店,结合选项,应说宠物店里有很多可爱的动物。故选A。
(5)根据下文"I want him," I tell mom.So we take him home.We give him a bath(洗澡)and something nice to eat.We give him a new home.( "我想要他,"我告诉妈妈。所以我们带他回家。我们给他洗个澡,吃点好吃的。我们给他一个新家。)可知说的是带动物回家,结合选项,应说我看见一只小狗在笼子里看着我。故选C。
三、完形填空(15个小题,每小题15分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分)My mother works all day so I have to take care of my younger brother.My little brother is about four years old and he(1) A our mother all the time.
One day,after I gave my little brother his dinner,he started(2) B for Mum.He was so young and(3) D missed Mum.So I(4) B him,put on his shoes,carried him on my back and walked out.Soon he fell asleep and we went on.About half a(n) (5) B later,I found that he lost a shoe while sleeping.I took him off my back and put him down.I knew we(6) C find that shoe,for our mother didn't have enough money to buy new shoes.We had to go back to find(7) C ,so I told my brother to wait right(8) B .A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off.He was very(9) A .He asked me, "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe?What will you do if your(10) B is not here when you return?"
I didn't know(11) B to answer that question.He said, "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, (12) A it is not OK to lose your brother. "Then he sent us to(13) C workplace by taxi.
In my lifetime,I meet many strangers(14) B the young man.I feel sorry that I cannot find them and say thank you.I do not even(15) C what the man's face looks like,but he teaches me a lesson﹣people are more important than things.
(1)A.misses
B.watches
C.tells
D.writes
(2)A.living
B.crying
C.writing
D.playing
(3)A.well
B.never
C.quickly
D.really
(4)A.brushed
B.dressed
C.brought
D.took
(5)A.minute
B.hour
C.day
D.year
(6)A.can
B.can't
C.must
D.mustn't
(7)A.one
B.ones
C.it
D.them
(8)A.here
B.there
C.home
D.school
(9)A.worried
B.noisy
C.happy
D.terrible
(10)A.mother
B.brother
C.shoe
D.book
(11)A.what
B.how
C.where
D.when
(12)A.but
B.and
C.so
D.because
(13)A.his parents'
B.the man's
C.our mother's
D.my brother's
(14)A.for
B.like
C.with
D.of
(15)A.show
B.draw
C.remember
D.taste
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了:因为妈妈工作忙,"我"需要照顾年幼的弟弟。有一天弟弟哭闹要找妈妈,没办法我背着他去找妈妈,路上弟弟的一只鞋丢了,我打算把弟弟放在原地而去找那只鞋,此时遇到了一个善良的男人,不建议我冒着弄丢弟弟的风险而去找鞋,最后在他的帮助下见到了妈妈的故事。
【解答】(1)动词辨析。A想念,错过;B观看;C告诉;D写字;根据语境可知,一个四岁的孩子总是会想妈妈的,因此动词miss是符合句意的答案。故选A。
(2)动词辨析。A生活,居住;B哭;C写字;D玩耍;结合语境可知,因为想妈妈,吃完饭后就会哭闹着要妈妈。因此此时动词cry符合语境。故选B。
(3)副词辨析。A好地;B从不;C迅速地;D真正地;此时结合句意:他那么小,真的很想念妈妈。所以此时用副词really符合句意。故选D。
(4)动词辨析。A刷;B穿衣服;C带来;D拿走;结合句意:(因为他那么小,真的很想念妈妈。)于是,我给他穿上衣服,穿上鞋子,背着他走了出去。此时表示"我给弟弟穿上衣服",需要用dress him。故选B。
(5)名词辨析。A分钟;B小时;C天;D年;根据每个单词表示的含义,最符合句意的是"小时",即,半个小时后,我发现他在熟睡中丢了一只鞋。故选B。
(6)情态动词辨析。A可以,能够;B不可以;C必须;D不许;结合句意:我知道我们必须找到那只鞋,因为我们的母亲没有足够的钱买新鞋。可知,需要用情态动词must来填入空格处。故选C。
(7)代词辨析。A一个;B一些;C它;D它们;结合语境可知我们得回去找到那只鞋,此时用it来指代that shoe。故选C。
(8)副词辨析。A这里;B那里;C家;D学校;根据句意:因为我们得回去找那只鞋,所以我让我弟弟在那等着。此时there符合句意。故选B。
(9)形容词辨析。A担心的;B吵闹的;C开心的;D糟糕的;结合他所说的话:"你把你弟弟留在这里就是为了找那只鞋?"如果你回来的时候你的弟弟在,你会怎么办?"可以看出他是很担心的。故选A。
(10)名词辨析。A妈妈;B弟弟;C鞋;D书;结合上下文可知,此处是指你的"弟弟"。故选B。
(11)疑问词辨析。A什么;B如何;C哪里;D什么时候;结合句意:我不知该如何回答他的问题。此时how符合句意。故选B。
(12)连词辨析。A但是;B并且;C因此;D因为;结合句意:如果你找不到鞋子没关系,但是把你的弟弟弄丢失是不行的。可知,前后句之间是转折关系。关系A。
(13)名词所有格辨析。A他的父母的;B这个男人的;C我们的妈妈的;D我的弟弟的;结合语境可知,我们原本就是要去找妈妈的,因此这个男人用出租车将我们送到妈妈工作的地方。故选C。
(14)介词辨析。A为了;B像;C和……在一起;D……的;结合句意:在我的一生中,我遇到了很多像这个年轻人一样的陌生人。此处介词"像",即,like最符合句意。故选B。
(15)动词辨析。A展示;B画画;C记住,记得;D品尝;结合句意:我甚至不记得那个人的脸长什么样,但他给我上了一课 ﹣﹣﹣﹣ 人比东西更重要。符合语境的是动词remember。故选C。
四、语篇填空(共15分)第一节(10个小题,每小题10分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使句子通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
for light watch be care may or swim photo we
Do you know the meanings of the signs in some places?They are important for(1) us .Usually they tell us what to do or what not to do.
On the road,we can see the traffic(2) lights .When the lights are red,we can't cross the road(3) or run the red lights and we must wait(4) for the green lights.We can also see signs,such as "Turn right", "No left turn".There(5) are lots of cars and buses in a big city,so we must be(6) careful .
On weekends,we often go to the park.There we(7) may find signs like "Don't play football", "No(8) swimming " or "No fishing".We also go to the zoo or the museum(博物馆).In the zoo,we should(9) watch out for the sign "Don't feed(喂) the animals".In the museum,we should watch out for the sign "No(10) photos ".
【分析】你知道一些地方标志的含义吗?它们对我们很重要。通常他们告诉我们该做什么或不该做什么。文章主要介绍了交通灯、公园、动物园和博物馆的常见标志。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:它们对我们很重要。for后加宾格。故填:us。
(2)考查名词。句意:在路上,我们会看到交通灯。traffic lights交通灯。故填:lights。
(3)考查连词。句意:红灯亮时,我们不能过马路,也不能闯红灯,我们必须等待绿灯。故填:or。
(4)考查介词。句意:红灯亮时,我们不能过马路,也不能闯红灯,我们必须等待绿灯。wait for 等待。故填:for。
(5)考查be动词。句意:大城市里有很多小汽车和公共汽车,所以我们必须小心。There be 就近一致。lots of cars 很多小汽车。故填:are。
(6)考查形容词。句意:大城市里有很多小汽车和公共汽车,所以我们必须小心。careful小心的。故填:careful。
(7)考查情态动词。句意:在那里,我们可能会看到"禁止踢足球"、"禁止游泳"或"禁止钓鱼"等标志。may可能。故填:may。
(8)考察查动词。句意:在那里,我们可能会看到"禁止踢足球"、"禁止游泳"或"禁止钓鱼"等标志。No swimming禁止游泳。故填:swimming。
(9)考查动词。句意:在动物园里,我们应该注意"请勿进食"的标志。watch out注意。故填:watch。
(10)考查名词。句意:在博物馆里,我们应该注意"禁止拍照"的标志。No photos禁止拍照。故填:photos。
第二节(5个小题,每小题5分,共5分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)Li Gang is a young man.He works in a hospital,but he lives far(1) from the hospital.Every day he gets up very early(2) and eats breakfast quickly at home.Then he goes to the bus station by bike.There he takes a bus to the River Stop.(3) There is no bridge across the river.So he takes a boat(4) to cross the river.He gets off the boat and then walks to the hospital.Every weekday,he does(5) the same thing.His dream(梦想)is to have a bridge.I hope his dream can come true one day.
【分析】文章介绍了李刚如何去上班的。
【解答】(1)from 考查介词。根据题干,可知考查far from意为"远离"句中指他居住离俱乐部远。故填from.
(2)and 考查连词。根据题干,可知前后表示并列关系。故填and.
(3)There 考查there be句型。根据题干,可知考查There be句型,表示某处有某物,故填There.
(4)to 考查介词。根据题干,可知此处用动词不定式表示目的,乘船(目的是)渡过河。故填to.
(5)the 考查冠词。根据题干,可知考查the same thing意为"相同的,同样的事情"。故填the.
五、补全对话(5个小题,每空2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整.
18.(10分)A:Hey,Emma. (1) What time is it now ?
B:It's a quarter to eight.
A: (2) It's time for school .Come on,or we will be late.(2 minutes later)
B:Oh.There's something wrong with my bike.
A:Really? (3) Then let's walk to school .
B:But it takes a long time to get to school on foot.
A:(4) How about/ What about taking the bus ?
B:Good idea!Do you know how far it is from here to the bus station?
A:About 1 kilometer.
B:That's not far. (5) Let's go .
【分析】这是一则A和B在上学的路上,B的自行车坏了,他们决定乘公交去学校的对话。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据答语It's a quarter to eight.(现在差一刻八点。)可推知,此处是询问"几点了?",故填:What time is it now。
(2)根据答语It's a quarter to eight.(现在差一刻八点。)可推知,此处要表达"上学时间到了",故填:It's time for school。
(3)根据下文But it takes a long time to get to school on foot.(但是步行去学校需要很长时间。)可推知,此处要表达"那么我们步行去上学吧",故填:Then let's walk to school。
(4)根据上文Do you know how far it is from here to the bus station?(你知道从这里到汽车站有多远吗?)可推知,此处提出了乘公交去的建议,故填:How about/ What about taking the bus。
(5)根据上文That's not far.(那不远)可推知,此处想要表达"我们走吧",故填:Let's go。
六、书面表达(共20分)
19.(20分)假设你是李磊,今天在放学回家的路上遇到了一位来中国旅游的美国人。他向你询问回宾馆(hotel)的路。请你根据右面的图片提示,给他指路。
要求:
(1)内容应包括所给提示,可适当发挥。
(2)词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Let me tell you the way to the hotel.
【分析】【高分句型一】:
The bank is on your right.银行在你的右边。
on one's right表示在……的右边。
【高分句型二】:
It will take you about five minutes to get there.到那里大约需要五分钟。
It will take sb some time to do sth表示花费某人多长时间做某事。
【解答】Let me tell you the way to the hotel.(引出话题)Go along this road and turn left at the first crossing.Walk along Guanghua Road and go past the bank.The bank is on your right.【高分句型一】Turn right after the bank,and then you will see a park on your left.The hotel is next to the park,across from the bank.It will take you about five minutes to get there.【高分句型二】(具体介绍如何到达)
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