2022年湖北省武汉市中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试

英语模拟试卷

第Ⅰ卷（选择题  共85分）

第一部分  听力部分

一、听力测试（共三节）

第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）

听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Three. B. Books. C. Once a week.

2. A. On May 30th. B. Teenagers. C. At home.

3. A. Tomorrow. B. Exciting. C. A Bing Dwen Dwen.

4. A. In China. B. They are cool. C. 2 meters.

第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）

听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

5. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. Eating habits. B. Table manners. C. Favorite foods.

6. Where is the man going?

A. A supermarket. B. A hospital. C. A service center.

7. What time will the woman watch the concert?

A. 8 to 10:30 p.m. on Feb 12. B. 8 to 11:30 a.m. on Feb 12. C. 8 to 10:30 p.m. on Feb 20.

8. What does Jason think about school?

A. It is stressful. B. It is boring. C. It is OK.

9. What kind of movies does the man prefer?

A. Foreign films. B. Documentaries. C. Action movies.

10. What are they going to do this evening?

A. Listen to the radio. B. Go to a theatre to watch Beijing Opera. C. W atch Beijing Opera online.

11. Where does Kevin want to go during the summer?

12. What does the man mean?

A. He often had a car accident.

B. He will help teach the woman to drive.

C. He will walk the woman on the road.

第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。

13. What will Sandy do at the charity event?

A. Sing a song. B. Be the host. C. Design a poster.

14. Where does John work?

A. In a theater. B. In a school. C. At a radio station.

15. When will the charity show be held?

A. Next Saturday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday.

听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。

16. What does the man want to buy?

A. A dress. B. A skirt. C. A sweater.

17. What color does the man’s daughter prefer?

A. White. B. Red. C. Yellow.

18. How much money did the man pay for his daughter’s skirt?

A. 68 dollars. B. 34 dollars. C. 102 dollars.

听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。

19. What does the woman probably do?

A. Manager. B. Teacher. C. Secretary.

20. Why does the man make the call?

A. To ask about a meeting. B. To set a meeting time. C. To explain why he is late.

21. What will the man do later?

A. Give the woman his number. B. Call Mr. Colins again. C. Leave a message.

22. What is the message from the man about?

A. His name is Dave. B. He may have a meeting with Colins after 9:30.  C. He was on the bus.

听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。

23. How long will the classes last?

A. A week. B. Half a month. C. A month.

24. What do we know about the classes?

A. They cost 50 pounds for a week. B. There are classes every day. C. They are open to beginners.

25. What’s the main purpose of the speech?

A. To invite people to attend classes. B. To explain the rules of the classes. C. To introduce the music teachers.

第二部分  笔试部分

二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

26. —Can I book a table for two for tomorrow?

—______. I have to tell you all the tables are booked for tomorrow.

A. Forget it B. Your call C. I’m Sorry D. Excuse me

27. —If you are free, would you like to go to the movies with me?

—______.

A. Yes, I’d love to B. I mean it C. I hope so D. Good luck

28. —Please show me your health code (码) and trip code.

—______.

A. Of course. B. No problem C. It’s up to you D. Never mind

29. The development of the Optics Valley (光谷) ______ Wuhan a top city in the past years.

A. makes B. will make C. had made D. has made

30. —I think 13-year-old teenagers should be allowed to drink and smoke.

—I ______. They are still too young.

A. didn’t agree B. I don’t agree C. hasn’t agreed D. wouldn’t agree

31. Nearly everything produced in the world ______ on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty (朝代).

A. is found B. were found C. have been found D. could be found

32. We can only achieve success ______ hard work.

A. into B. across C. through D. under

33. —More and more young people come to ride the East Lake Eye.

—That’s true. It has become the ______ of Wuhan.

A. pride B. effort C. light D. praise

34. —Jenifer was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer ______ of them.

—She must have been very embarrassed.

A. every B. any C. none D. some

35. —A ______ rain fell after the long hot summer days.

—That’s what the farmers expected, as it’s good for crops.

A. popular B. honest C. convenient D. welcome

36. —Can animals ______ the virus that causes COVID-19?

—No. They don’t have it on their skin or fur.

A. carry B. raise C. hang D. grow

37. You had better take along some cash. The restaurant ______ not accept credit card.

A. shall B. may C. could D. should

38. —Congratulations to you! You are the first runner to ______ the finish line.

—Thanks. My legs nearly gave out.

A. reach B. progress C. cross D. manage

39. —How did you survive after such a bad accident?

—We just had to ______ until help arrived.

A. hold off B. hold out  C. hold on D. hold up

40. —What a new headphone! Can you tell me ______?

—Just the day before yesterday.

A. when you bought it  B. how much you paid for it

C. where did you buy it  D. how long have you had it

三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I had been eating and cooking typical Midwest meals for years, and I have to say there weren’t many different kinds of food at dinner. After I married, my husband told me it was time I    41    my comfort-food zone.

When he    42    to take me to dinner at a nearby restaurant that served a grand buffet (豪华自助餐), I accepted happily. I thought I couldn’t go wrong, and imagined yards and yards of comfort    43   .

We gave the server our drink order and then    44    the other hungry people choosing the buffet. I turned left, and he went right. I filled my dish with salad, topped with my    45    dressing (调料) and returned to our table. Then my husband returned with a dish filled with crab (蟹) legs.

He smiled across the table at me. “Let’s eat the crab legs,” he said.

I shook my head. I had seen crab legs before. On crabs. In    46   . However, I wasn’t prepared for the crab legs before me. This was not comfort food.

“Come on. Just have a taste. I’ll be good for you to try something new.”

I lifted a crab leg, and then    47    it. It smelt strange. I looked around, hoping someone would save me, but no one    48   . They were too busy with their own crab legs.

Again, my husband told me that trying something    49    was a good thing. He    50    me how to crack the shell, and then    51    inside with the tiny fork to get the crab meat.

At last, I took the    52    to give the crab legs a try. I managed to    53    the shell and cut my finger on the shell. I painfully ended up using the tip of my knife to dig bits of meat out of the shell. I’d never had to work so    54    for a meal. To my    55   , it tasted good. I enjoyed the rich, sweet taste.

41. A. found B. left C. kept D. tested

42. A. agreed B. began C. happened D. offered

43. A. people B. foods C. restaurants D. servers

44. A. treated B. avoided C. watched D. joined

45. A. usual B. private C. healthy D. ready

46. A. pictures B. offices C. bottles D. pockets

47. A. lost B. took C. forgot D. dropped

48. A. looked up B. spoke up C. got away D. set out

49. A. strange B. scary C. new D. delicious

50. A. asked B. showed C. helped D. trained

51. A. walked B. reached C. looked D. blew

52. A. chance B. head C. courage D. ride

53. A. break B. cook C. prepare D. buy

54. A. easily B. quickly C. hard D. well

55. A. surprise B. dinner C. idea D. friend

四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Slide Show China Daily

Door-to-Door Delivery

E-commerce giant JD. COM has recently used smart delivery vehicles to Jiading District to help with delivering supplies during the lockdown of local communities. The unmanned car arrives at the designated (指定的) building before it stops itself. After people input their pick-up code, the vehicle’s door automatically open. The smart vehicles help shorten the whole delivery process from more than two hours to less than 10 minutes now.

In the first quarter of this year, sales of vegetable seeds on Tmall doubled, when compared to the same period last year, according to a report on balcony (阳台) gardening, Shanghai, Dongguan and Beijing are among the top five cities for vegetable growers, who are mainly in their 20s and 30s. Coriander (香菜), chives (韭菜), chili peppers and tomatoes are the most popular choices.

Lovely Towels!

Cat lovers shouldn’t have trouble finding the right products to decorate their home with. There are already plenty of them out there. Now, you can have these cat-shaped towels to dry your hands. Whether you choose to use them in the bathroom, the kitchen or somewhere else, they’re sure to add a little joy to your day!

56. All the news above has something to do with ______.

A. animal B. food C. life D. business

57. According to the first piece of news, why did JD use smart delivery vehicles?

A. It can create hot news for JD. B. It can help buyers receive their goods faster.

C. It can help JD save labor. D. It can show the creativity of JD.

58. What would be a good heading for the second piece of news?

A. Eating More Vegetables B. Keep a Diet  C. How to Be a Good Farmer? D. Balcony Gardening

59. What can we know from the second news?

A. Vegetable growers lead hard lives. B. Young people like balcony gardening most.

C. Wuhan has the largest number of vegetable growers. D. People like buying vegetable seeds in the market.

60. Which is Not true about the cat-shaped towel?

A. It can add some joy to life. B. It’s expensive and hard to buy.

C. It can be used for drying hands. D. It will be loved by many cat lovers.

B

My friend recently told me about a film called The Farewell. It’s about a Chinese-American girl who lives with her parents in the United States. I was deeply attracted by the protagonist’s (主角的) family, so I decided to watch the film.

The opening scene shows Billie, the main character, on the phone with her grandma. Later on, the film tells that her grandma has cancer and only has a few months to live. The family decide to keep it a secret because they want Grandma to live the rest of her life free from worry.

Billie finally finds out about Grandma’s illness and wants to tell her, but her mom tells her not to. A few days later, Billie and her parents go back to visit her sick grandma, possibly for the last time. Staying with her grandma, Billie tells a lot of stories to her grandma and it also reminds her grandma of her childhood. Billie learns many valuable lessons and makes lots of happy memories.

This was a very emotional film to watch, especially the scene when Billie had to say farewell to her grandma. She was crying because she thought it would be the last time she would see her. Luckily, her grandma lives for another six years.

This film shows the cultural differences between China and America. For example, Billie was brought up in the US, where they teach children to always tell the truth. But sometimes, you have to consider the impact the truth will have on someone’s life, and it’s probably better to tell a good “lie” than the truth.

61. Who stopped Billie from telling her grandma about her illness?

A. Billie’s father. B. Billie’s mother. C. Billie’s grandfather. D. The doctor.

62. Billie and her family go back to visit her grandma because ______.

A. they want to live with her grandma B. they want to know her health condition

C. they miss her grandma very much D. her grandma’s illness is getting really serious

63. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Cultural differences make family relations worse.  B. Billie tells her grandma the truth.

C. After being ill, Billie’s grandma still lives happily for years.  D. Billie’s grandma brings her up.

64. The word “impact” can be replaced by “______”.

A. difference B. memory C. influence D. impression

65. What is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. People in the U.S. always teach children to tell a lie. B. The family decide to hide the illness from her grandma.

C. People are touched by the farewell scene.  D. Sometimes, it’s probably better to tell a good “lie”.

C

It was a perfect summer morning on the beach in Rio De Janeiro. A man set up his umbrella and chair near the water and was ready to read his book. Just then, when he looked toward the sea, he noticed a small shape that came out of the water. It slowly made its way out onto the sand and began to flap (拍动) its wings. It was obviously weak and tired.

When the creature was just a few feet away, the man couldn’t believe his eyes. A penguin? Penguins don’t belong to Rio. The man was amazed. He looked around to see if there was anyone else noticing this strange sight.

A jogger soon appeared, followed by another. They stopped and stared. It was clear that the penguin was having trouble breathing. The first jogger looked at the sea and said, “Poor fellow, so far away from home.”

The penguin fell to its side. It had swum 2,000 miles, trying to find the tiny fish that penguins like to eat. Why did the penguin need to travel so far? Perhaps it was confused by moving ocean currents and temperatures—common effects of global warming. The penguin needed help. It would not survive on the hot sand.

One of the joggers phone for help, and soon some firemen arrived. The man was glad that the penguin would soon be safe, although he felt a little sad, too.

The event on the beach at Rio happened some time ago. It was only the beginning of penguin migration (迁移) to Brazil. Since that time, hundreds of penguins have appeared on the coasts of Brazil. They come all the way from Patagonia and the Straits of Magellan, southern parts of South America. They land on the sands very tired and hungry, and many of them die. Some are shipped or flown back to colder waters farther south.

Perhaps the experience of the penguins will help us better understand the serious effect of human activity on climate change and on the condition of our planet.

66. Why did the man think it strange to see a penguin on the beach of Rio?

A. Penguins there had already died out. B. Penguins do not live in Brazil.

C. The penguin was not afraid of him. D. The penguin was moving very fast.

67. What probably caused the penguin to land on the beach of Rio?

A. Global warming.  B. Pollution in South America.

C. Penguins’ natural migration. D. Animal scientists’ help.

68. From the underlined sentence in the passage, we know that the writer ______.

A. is hopeful B. is happy C. is shocked D. is worried

69. We can infer that the writer’s writing purpose is to ______.

A. remind people to mind human activity and protect our planet

B. tell us the experience of the penguins

C. call on us to save the penguins on the beach of Rio

D. show people in Brazil are friendly to penguins

70. What is the best title for the text?

A. Brazil Beach  B. South America Culture  C. Unexpected Guests  D. Human Activity

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题  共35分）

五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）

71. China is good at making high-technology ______ that people can buy everywhere.

72. One day, a doctor was ______ to examine the king.

73. The piece which was played on the erhu especially ______ me.

74. You were all so full of energy and ______ for knowledge.

75. Amy recently ______ a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.

六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

When I was 14, I took a bike trip to discover a historic road with my dad. He chose a 16-mile part of the road for us to ride. Part of it i   76    an old tunnel called Sideling Hill. This old tunnel is over a mile long! To p   77   , we checked our bikes and made sure our bike lights had batteries.

After a two-hour tip, we reached the road. The long uphill c   78    did make us full of sweat (汗水)! As we rode along the Sideling Hill Tunnel, I felt n   79    as it was very dark inside! But my dad encouraged me. He said he would be right beside me. He reminded me to stay careful and keep my l   80    on.

When we entered the tunnel, the sound of our bikes echoed (回声) through the walls. I turned on my flashlight and saw that the walls were c   81    in graffiti (涂鸦). The air smelt like wet mud. And I felt like I was being watched! I was pretty scared, but f   82    my dad made me relax. After riding half-way through, light coming from the other e   83    of the tunnel brought me excitement. I was so h   84    to ride out into the bright afternoon!

Whenever I am going through h   85    in life, I will remember this unusual trip. It reminds me that love is always around me and gives me courage to keep riding through life dark tunnels.

七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）

4月22号是世界地球日（World Earth Day）。假如你是李明，请你给校广播站写一份倡议书。内容要点如下：

1. 骑车或步行去上学，不让父母开车接送；

2. 外出关灯，刷牙时关水龙头；

3. 购物时不用对环境有害的塑料袋；

4. 多种花草树木；

5. 补充一两点个人的想法和建议。

注意：

1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

2. 词数：60~80；

3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；

4. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：tap n. 水龙头   reduce v. 减少   rather than而不是

Make the world greener

    Hello, everyone! I am happy to give a speech calling on all of us to care about the environment.              

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

2022年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试

英语模拟试卷参考答案

一、听力测试（共25分，每小题1分）

1—5 CACAB  6—10 AACCB  11—15 ABBCC  16—20 BCBCC  21—25 BBBCA

二、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）

26—30 CABDB  31—35 DCABD  36—40 ABCCA

三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）

41—45 BDBDA  46—50 ADACB  51—55 BCACA

四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）

56—60 CBDBB  61—65 BDCCA  66—70 BADAC

五、词与短语填空（共10分，每小题2分）

71. products  72. called in  73. moved  74. thirsty  75. won

六、阅读理解填词（共10分，每小题1分）

76. included  77. prepare  78. climb  79. nervous  80. light(s)

81. covered  82. following  83. end  84. happy   85. hardships

七、书面表达（本大题15分）

Possible Version:

Make the world greener

Hello, everyone! I am happy to give a speech calling on all of us to care about the environment.

Everyone can make small changes in their lifestyle and help reduce pollution and waste.

First, we can ride bikes or walk to school rather than going to school in parents’ car, as this can help reduce air pollution. Second, we should turn off the lights when going out as well as turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Besides, we shouldn’t use plastic bags when we go shopping, because plastic is harmful to the environment. Last but not least, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment greener.

If we keep doing this, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s do everything we can to live a green life and protect our planet.

2022年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试

英语模拟试卷听力录音稿

Text 1  How often do you go to the library?

Text 2  When is the spring school trip?

Text 3  What do you want for your birthday?

Text 4  Where were the robots made?

Text 5

W: Steve, don’t stick your chopsticks into your bowl, it’s impolite.

M: Oh, sorry. I won’t.

Text 6

M: Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?

W: Yes, there’s a supermarket in this shopping center.

Text 7

W: Mike, I’m going to Jay Chou’s concert from 8 to 10:30 p.m. on Feb 12.

M: Really? He is my favorite pop star.

Text 8

W: Jason, how’s school going these days?

M: Some of my classmates are stressed out because we have so much homework, but it doesn’t bother me.

Text 9

W: I don’t like foreign films or documentaries.

M: Oh, I do. I like action movies the most.

Text 10

W: Hey Li I have got two Beijing Opera tickets for this evening. Would you like to go with me?

M: Yes, of course.

Text 11

W: Where are you going during summer vacation, Kevin?

M: I am not sure. But I want to see the Great Wall very much.

Text 12

W: I have got my driving license for three years, but I never drove a car.

M: Since I am here with you, let’s hit the road right away.

Text 13

M: Hi, Sandy. Why are you in such a hurry?

W: Because I am busy helping with a charity event.

M: A charity show? When will it be held? This coming Saturday?

W: No, next Monday. I was chosen to be the host, but I am a little bit nervous because I don’t know how to organize a charity event.

M: Maybe my cousin John can help. He is a radio host. I am sure he can offer you some advice.

W: Great. I hope he is not too busy.

Text 14

M: Good afternoon!

W: Good afternoon! What can I do for you?

M: I’d like to buy a skit for my daughter.

W: Well, how old is your daughter?

M: Thirteen.

W: What about these white ones? Many young girls like them.

M: They are not bad, but yellow is my daughter’s favorite color. Do you have any yellow skirts?

W: We have these ones. They are beautiful.

M: How much are they?

W: 68 dollars.

M: That’s a little expensive for me. Do you have any cheaper ones?

W: Yes. This one is on sale. It is only 34 dollars.

M: Okay, I will take it.

Text 15

W: Hello, Mr. Colins’ office. Can I help you?

M: Oh, hello. Can I speak to Mr. Collins, please.

W: Certainly. Can I put you on hold real quick?

M: Sure, go ahead.

W: I am afraid Mr. Colins is not in yet, sir?

M: Oh, would you mind taking a message?

W: Sure, no problem. What is it?

M: You can tell Mr. Colins that David called. I was supposed to have a meeting with him at 9:30 but I am afraid I have missed the bus.

W: I see. If you can give me your number, I will ask Mr. Colins to call you when he gets in.

M: Thanks. But I don’t think that is necessary. I will just call back later.

W. Okay, no problem. Goodbye.

M: Goodbye.

Text 16

We are pleased to tell you that this year there will be a summer music school in the Arts Center. Classes at the music school will begin on the 15th of July and will go on until the 30th.

The school is open to young people between the ages of eight and seventeen. There will be classes in piano and guitar... and, have you ever wanted to play the drums? Well, you can learn at the summer school. The teachers are really excellent.

There will be classes every morning from Monday to Friday, beginning at 9:15 and finishing at 11:45. It doesn’t matter if you have never had music lessons before. Beginners are welcome. Students will only have to pay three pounds twenty-five a day, or fifteen pounds for a week.

For more information about the classes, or to book a place, phone the Arts Center on 21736681.

So, that’s the summer music school. A great place to play music and make new friends.