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2022年湖北省孝感市孝南区中考三模英语试题(word版无答案)
展开第Ⅰ卷(选择题88分)
一、听力测试(共三节;共25小题,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听5个句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,根据对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6. What will Rbert help Susan d?
A. Lk after her cat.B. Pack her bag.C. Take care f her plants.
7. Wh will Susan visit tmrrw?
A. Her pen pal.B. Her aunt.C. Her teacher.
听第二段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8. What's the temperature tday?
A. 32℃.B. 36℃.C. 39℃.
9. Hw will the weather be tw days later?
A. Sunny.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.
听第三段材料,回答第10、11小题。
10. Why is Tm s unhappy?
A. Because Mr. Zhang was angry with him.
B. Because he missed the early bus.
C. Because his bike was brken.
11. Hw did Tm get t schl at last?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.
听第四段材料,回答第12、13、14小题。
12. What kind f fd des the wman want t eat?
A. Chinese ndles.B. Italian ndles.C. Dumplings.
13. Where is the restaurant?
A. Acrss frm the bank.B. Inside the supermarket.C. Next t the supermarket.
14. Hw lng des it take t walk t the restaurant?
A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.
听第五段材料,回答第15、16、17小题。
15. What des the wman cmplain(抱怨)abut?
A. The shes are wrn ut.B. The shes are t expensive.C. The shes are in different sizes.
16. Hw lng has the wman had the shes?
A. Fr tw days.B. Fr half a day.C. Fr tw hurs.
17. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and patient.B. Salesman and custmer.C. Bss and waitress.
听第六段材料,回答第18、19、20小题。
18. What is Jasn's favrite subject at his new schl?
A. Math.B. Science.C. French.
19. Wh is ging t learn Chinese?
A. Maria.B. Tny.C. Jasn.
20. Hw des Tny like histry?
A. Bring.B. Easy.C. Interesting.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。短文后有5个小题,根据短文内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后,你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
21. Where des Alex's mther cme frm?
A. China.B. The U.K.C. The U.S.
22. What d mst peple think f Alex as a hrse rider?
A. Serius.B. Crazy.C. Talented.
23. When did Alex jin in the Natinal Games?
A. Last mnth.B. Last week.C. Last year.
24. What happened t Alex during the race?
A. He lst his hrse.B. He was badly hurt.C. He fell ff the hrse.
25. What is Alex's plan?
A. Training lnger in riding a hrse.
B. Practicing harder fr the next game.
C. Learning frm ther hrse riders.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
26. Li Mei has failed times, but she still keeps lking fr a chance.
A. three; furthB. third; furC. third; furthD. three; fur
27. The plice give us a lt f n hw t prtect persnal infrmatin.
A. spiritB. stressC. adviceD. truble
28. — Teachers shuld ften their students in rder t give them enugh curage.
— Yu have a pint.
A. preventB. punishC. plishD. praise
29. — Have yu heard f Chen Xiangrng frm Pingnan, Fujian Prvince?
— Yes, he is a her guarded ur natin.
A. whatB. whC. whmD. which
30. — D yu knw the schedule f ur schl trip?
— N. I Jenny t ask her abut it but I can't find my phne.
A. callB. am callingC. have calledD. am ging t call
31. — Many hands make light wrk. will be achieved unless all members pull tgether.
— Yes, this prject requires clse teamwrk.
A. EverythingB. AnythingC. NthingD. Smething
32. — , David. Yu fall asleep in class again!
— I'm srry, Mr. Smith. I prmise that I .
A. Wake up; wn'tB. Waking up; wn'tC. Wakes up; can'tD. Wake up; can't
33. — I wnder if I can have a seat beside yu?
— . G ahead.
A. That's rightB. Of curseC. Sunds greatD. Yu're welcme
34. — The by desn't wrk the thers in his class.
— That's why he fails the exams.
A. s harder; seldmB. as hard as; neverC. s hard as; alwaysD. the hardest; smetimes
35. — Many peple talk abut "Didi". But my father desn't knw .
— T rder a taxi n yur mbile phne as sn as pssible.
A. when can he use itB. what is it used frC. when he can use itD. what it is used fr
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整,句子通顺。
As Grade 9 students, we are busy studying fr the cming entrance exam. Every day we have a large number f exercises t d and t many 36 t take. Sme f us feel upset, and sme even lse heart. But we'll nt help 37 if we lse heart. There's a saying, "Difficulty is like a spring(弹簧). If yu are weak, it will be 38 ." Similarly, if we meet a prblem, we shuld 39 it bravely with a smile.
Once I 40 a shrt stry called The Smile. In this bk, the writer talked abut his 41 as a sldier(士兵)in Wrld WarⅡ. He was 42 by enemy and sent t prisn(监狱). Hwever, he tried t think f ways t run away. 43 he wanted t smke, but he had n matches. S he asked his jailr(狱卒) 44 a light. When the jailr came up t him, he smiled 45 and naturally. The jailr seemed t be influenced and smiled, t. Then they began t talk. They 46 tk ut phts f their families and shwed them t each ther. The sldier said sadly that he wuld never see his family again because he was t be killed. He wuld never have a chance t see his 47 grw up. When hearing what the sldier said, the jailr felt 48 . Withut saying a wrd, he unlcked the cell and quickly let him g.
49 a smile, the sldier was saved. Even in a terrible situatin the man was hpeful. He didn't 50 Surely, we can d the same.
Life is like a mirrr, if yu smile at it, it will smile back at yu, t.
36. A. testsB. meetingsC. activitiesD. trips
37. A. yuB. usC. yurselvesD. urselves
38. A. lngB. shrtC. weakD. strng
39. A. missB. faceC. affrdD. create
40. A. watchedB. wrteC. readD. saw
41. A. dreamsB. experiencesC. chicesD. perfrmances
42. A. killedB. caughtC. taughtD. wasted
43. A. One dayB. Sme dayC. A dayD. Any day
44. A. withB. tC. frD. by
45. A. ludlyB. slwlyC. plitelyD. cldly
46. A. bthB. allC. eitherD. neither
47. A. friendsB. childrenC. relativesD. neighbrs
48. A. surprisedB. tiredC. mvedD. excited
49. A. Instead fB. Thanks tC. Accrding tD. give up
50. A. take upB. cheer upC. end upD. As well as
四、阅读理解(共两节,19小题;每小题2分,满分38分)
第一节 阅读选择(共14小题,每小题2分,满分28分)
阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
Perhaps yu've been t Rme and Venice and are lking fr a new place t visit in Italy. Cnsider the village f Cefalu, which is abut 40 miles frm Palerm, n the nrthern cast f the island f Sicily(西西里岛). The twn has a histry which is influenced by the Greeks, Rmans, Arabs and Nrmans. It has shaped the buildings and als the culture. Lking acrss the village frm the Tyrrhenian Sea, we can see the sunlight reflecting n Cefalu Cathedral(大教堂). Here are tw peple's pinins n the twn.
51. Accrding t Helen, Cefalu is famus fr its .
A. ppulatinB. friendly guideC. cultureD. great cathedrals
52. What can a lcal guide d accrding t Eric?
①Intrduce the culture and histry f the twn t yu.
②Help yu wash yur clthes in "Wash Huse".
③Take yu t try sme lcal fd.
④Teach yu sme Sicilian wrds.
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②④
53. Where des the material prbably cme frm?
A. A guidebk.B. A stry bk.C. A histry magazine.D. A gegraphy bk.
54. The material is mainly t .
A. intrduce the histry f CefaluB. shw hw t travel in Cefalu
C. explain the custms in CefaluD. attract mre peple t visit Cefalu
B
I lved everything abut schl except fr ne persn: Mildred.
Every day, as we walked hme after schl, she wuld step n the backs f my shes. Then, when I stpped t put my shes n, Mildred wuld hit my back. She scared me.
Sn, my mther fund smething was wrng. I tld her the whle stry. My mm tld me nt t wrry and said she had a plan.
The next mrning, my mm walked up the hill with me. Just as we gt t the tp f the hill, we saw Mildred.
"Hell, Mildred," my mm said quietly. Mildred stpped, standing as still as a statue. Her hands and face were bright red. Her versized cat hung pen. There were nly tw buttns(纽扣)n it.
My mther didn't say anything at first. Instead, she buttned up Mildred's cat and tidied up her hair.
"I'm Marin's mther. I need yur help, Mildred." My mther's hands held Mildred's as she spke. "Marin desn't have any brthers r sisters. She needs a best friend at schl, smene t walk up the hill with her after classes are ver. Wuld yu be Marin's friend, Mildred?"
Mildred ndded. "Oh, thank yu!" My mther said. "I just knw yu are smene I can depend n." Then she hugged us and left as if nthing unusual had happened.
Mildred and I walked n t schl. As I lked ver at her, I saw that Mildred was smiling! I'd never seen her smile befre.
We walked up the hill each day after schl tgether and pretty sn we became best friends.
I didn't understand my mm's plan at the time. But finally, I came t understand her message: Lve never fails.
55. Why didn't Marin like Mildred?
A. Because Mildred ften fught with thers.
B. Because Mildred was better than her in every subject.
C. Because Mildred didn't treat her nicely.
D. Because Mildred didn't dress prperly.
56. Hw did Marin's mther deal with this prblem?
A. She warned Mildred nt t frighten Marin.
B. She asked Mildred t be friends with Marin.
C. She tld Marin t stay away frm Mildred.
D. She walked with Marin t schl every day.
57. Mildred smiled prbably because .
A. Marin and her mum said srry t her
B. she felt the tuch f lve and trust
C. Marin agreed t make friends with her
D. she wasn't punished s badly as she imagined
58. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Marin's mther?
A. Prud and humrus.B. Brave and strict.C. Patient and kind.D. Friendly and caring.
59. What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A. Lve is always full f magic.B. True lve never disappears.
C. A mther's lve is always there.D. It's never late t share yur lve.
C
①"My granddaughter usually sleeps at nearly1100 every night. She is nly in Grade Six. It's really wrrying t see her g t bed s late." said Liu Fang, a 70-year-ld Beijinger n her way t pick up the yung girl after schl.
②This is quite cmmn in China. Accrding t the 2020 Mental Health Blue Bk, 95.5% f primary schl students sleep less than 10 hurs, and 90.8% f middle schl students sleep less than 9 hurs in 2020.
③The reasns why students are shrt f sleep are quite different. "I sleep less as I want t get higher grades, and higher grades ften means heavier schlwrk." said Yang Yue, a ninth-grader.
④Students' pr self-cntrl is anther reasn fr being shrt f sleep. Yang's schlmate Shu Hayu says he ften plays mbile games after ding a bit f hmewrk. "Because f pr study habits, I usually g t bed late, smetimes at 12:00 p.m. said Shu.
⑤Scientists find that lack f sleep might increase the students' risks f develping mental and physical health prblems. It's easy fr teens t feel dwn r be shrt f patience if they dn't get enugh sleep. Besides, it als gets in the way f their study. It may be difficult fr students t memrize the text withut enugh sleep.
⑥This wrrying situatin has driven the Ministry f Educatin(教育部)t make an actin plan called "The Sleep Order". It clarifies(明确)the sleep time f primary and middle schl students f different ages, and requires hmewrk, ff-schl training, and games t make way fr students' sleep.
⑦"Primary schl students are suggested t get at least 10 hurs' sleep at night, nine hurs fr junir high schl students and eight hurs fr senir high schl students." said Lyu Yugang, an fficial with the ministry.
60. The writer starts the passage by .
A. giving an exampleB. telling a stry
C. raising tw questinsD. cmparing tw facts
61. The underlined wrd "This" in Paragraph 2 refers t the fact that .
A. Liu Fang picks up her granddaughterB. students g t bed late
C. students are lack f lve frm parentsD. students have heavy hmewrk
62. What des the underlined wrd "lack" in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A. 无效B. 缺乏C. 过度D. 补充
63. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. "The Sleep Order" was made by a schl in Beijing.
B. Mst Chinese students have pr self-cntrl.
C. Lack f sleep harms students' health and study.
D. High schl students must get 10 hurs' sleep.
64. The structure(结构)f the passage may be .
(①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6 ⑦=Para.7)
A. B. C. D.
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项(每个选项限用一次,其中有一项为多余选项)
Save Ourselves in A Fld(洪水)
Deadly flding has swept Henan Prvince in July, 2021. 65 Up t August 2, a ttal f 302 peple have been killed and 50 have been missing.
Flds are very cmmn in China and can happen withut any warnings, especially in the rainy seasn. They mve quickly and have strng currents. They are knwn t heavily bring dwn trees and destry(摧毁)buildings. 66
S, in view f the great danger f flds, hw shuld we save urselves? Here are sme tips.
●If a fld warning has been given, lk fr shelter(庇护)immediately. 67 Because the fast-mving water can easily knck a persn dwn r even sweep cars away.
●Avid bridges that crss rapidly-mving water, as fldwaters can cause bridges t break.
●If yu are caught in a flded building, mve t the highest flr. 68
●Stay away frm pwer lines, as they are ften destryed r kncked dwn during strng strms.
●Last, here are als sme tips t keep in mind after a fld. Listen t emergency bradcasts(应急广播)fr further instructins. Return t yur hme nly after lcal gvernments have said it is safe. 69 Use nly bttled r biled water fr drinking and cking.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(32分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个单词)
Nw it can be difficult fr students t find time t exercise, since what they d is t sit at their desks and study all day lng.
Even n vacatins, mst children prefer 70 (stay)at hme watching TV r playing cmputer games. They 71 (hard)g ut and spend time in the sun. Hwever, the 72 (imprtant)f exercise is well-knwn t us. A survey shws that t d well in learning, a student shuld spare time t exercise every day. That is t say, we shuld 73 (valuable)nt nly studies but als health.
There're als many ther gd pints f exercise. One is greater cnfidence. Exercise may make it easier fr students t take part in class activities and help them d a better jb in studies and scial cmmunicatins. 74 (ther)is less stress. Students may frget trubles and feel 75 (relax)thrugh exercise. All in all, exercise really makes 76 difference t their better develpment.
77 there are s many advantages f exercise, yu may still refuse t take it. In fact, it is nt hard t d exercise. Just get sme exercise int yur daily schl life. G t schl 78 ft r by bike instead f by bus r by car. Ding sme exercise during class breaks is helpful because it can make yur mind clearer and 79 (quick). Als, yu'd better play ftball r basketball with yur friends in the park at weekends.
Get ut f yur chair and d mre exercise befre it's t late, everyne!
六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的英语动词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个单词)
80. 关于未来职业的选择,某些父母可能不同意孩子们的观点。(disagree)
As fr the chice f a future jb, sme parents might their children.
81. 好的学习者不会害怕犯错。(make)
Gd learners are nt afraid f .
82. 你总能提出解决他人难题的好办法。(cme)
Yu can always gd slutins t peple's prblems.
83. 木兰最终决定代替他去从军。(take)
At last, Mulan decided t fight in the army.
84. 我的室友每晚七点打开电视收看央视新闻联播。(turn)
My rmmate the TV t watch the CCTV News at 7:00 every evening.
85. 为何不邀请艾丽斯加入你们呢?那么她就不会觉得自己被冷落。(leave)
Why nt ask Alice t jin yu? Then she wn't feel .
86. 当暴风雨来临的时候,志愿者们正在搭建帐篷。(put)
The vlunteers tents when the rainstrm came.
七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
“双减”政策(duble reductin plicy)实施以来,学生课业负担轻了,课余时间多了,这些多出来的时间用来干什么呢?为了更好地提升我们的自主学习能力,合理规划课余时间,请你以“Hw t Plan Our Life Wisely”为题写一篇短文,分享你的规划或提出你的建议,来帮助更多的同龄人。
写作提示:
1. 形成良好习惯,提高学习效率(读好书、做笔记、勤纠错……);
2. 培养高雅情趣,打造完美自我(学绘画、练乐器、多运动……);
3. 制定发展规划,用好课余时间(定时间、定内容、定目标……);
4. ……
写作要求:
1. 短文必须围绕以上提示要点展开,并适当拓展,使文章内容完整,结构合理,表达流畅。
2. 字数:100字左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总字数。
Hw t Plan Our Life Wisely
The "duble reductin plicy" reduces the burden n students and ffers us mre spare time than befre, but hw t plan ur life wisely? Here are my suggestins.
Helen
Cefalu is a twn which is rich in culture in Italy. The twn, with its ppulatin f just under 14,000, is ne f the majr turist attractins(旅游景点)in the cuntry. Thugh it is small, every year it attracts millins f turists frm all parts f Italy and als frm all ver Eurpe.
If yu visit this twn, a friendly lcal guide is waiting t help yu and take yu n a private Cefalu tur. Yur guide is an expert n Sicilian histry and can explain all the cultural influences n the twn. Yu can als see the cathedrals and visit the public "Wash Huse", where villagers have been washing their clthes fr centuries. Yur guide can teach yu a few wrds in Sicilian and will make sure yu taste the freshest lcal fd. Yur private Cefalu tur is cmpletely flexible(灵活的). S, what are yu waiting fr? Cme and have a different experience!
Eric
A. Never try t walk, swim r drive thrugh fldwaters.
B. Mre than hundreds f thusands f peple have been influenced.
C. Once yu get there, signal(发信号)fr help, such as drawing SOS.
D. Besides, flds can cause pwer cuts, traffic jams and ther prblems.
E. It's impssible t prvide fd and medicine fr yur family.
F. Dn't drink fldwater r use it t wash fd.
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