2022成都蓉城名校联盟高二下学期期末联考试题英语含答案

蓉城名校联盟2021～2022学年度下期高中2020级期末联考

英  语

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。

2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did Mike do first yesterday afternoon?

A. Signed up for the speech contest. B. Went to the hospital. C. Returned home.

2. What are the island residents ordered to do?

A. Leave the island. B. Receive a notice. C. Fight against the typhoon.

3. What did the woman buy for Tom?

A. A cell phone. B. A dictionary. C. A watch.

4. When does John usually get home?

A. At half past seven. B. At half past five. C. At half past six.

5. What was the man doing at noon today?

A. He was making a phone call. B. He was sleeping. C. He was having lunch.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does this conversation take place?

A. In the street. B. In the hospital. C. In the classroom.

7. Where will Tom go tomorrow?

A. School. B. Home. C. Hospital.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.

9. Where will the two speakers have their supper?

A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. At home.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why did Charlie go to Hong Kong last week?

A. To see the long bridge. B. To go on a business. C. To see his good friends there.

11. How long is the bridge?

A. 9 kilometers. B. 55 kilometers. C. 3 kilometers.

12. Who went together with Charlie?

A. His mother. B. His parents. C. His wife.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. A novel. B. The woman’s uncle. C. A film.

14. When did the woman’s uncle begin to work in the country?

A. In 1978. B. In 1970. C. In 1973.

15. What does the man think of the woman’s uncle?

A. He is Clever. B. He is hard-working. C. He is selfish.

16. What is the story about?

A. School life. B. Factory life. C. Country life.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the air like on the island?

A. Dirty. B. Fresh: C. Poisonous.

18. Why are visitors lucky these days?

A. Because they can look at some rare animals closely.

B. Because they don’t have to pay for their trip.

C. Because they can take in fresh air on the island.

16. What is the story about?

A. School life. B. Factory life. C. Country life.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the air like on the island?

A. Dirty. B. Fresh; C. Poisonous.

18. Why are visitors lucky these days?

A. Because they can look at some rare animals closely.

B. Because they don’t have to pay for their trip.

C. Because they can take in fresh air on the island.

19. What are visitors forbidden from taking to the island?

A. Animals. B. Fruits. C. Foods.

20. What is the speaker most probably?

A. Teacher. B. Traveller. C. Guide.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

What a year, it’s been for music! Although the industry is still influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, so many talented artists were able to put out hit songs, and music videos this year. Here are some of the best ones!

“Kiss Me More (feat. SZA)”— Doja Cat

It has taken Doja Cat many years to become an artist capable of critical respect. Planet Her is one of her most breathtaking albums released, and among so many standout tracks (歌曲), “Kiss Me More (feat. SZA)” takes the lead. With a tasty hook, soft and comforting disco atmosphere, the song deserves all the recognition it has gotten.

“Easy On Me”—Adele

Adele made her long-awaited return this year. Her track “Easy On Me” broke the world record for the most streamed song in 24 hours, with 24 million streams. Adele is the queen of ballads, and we. love “Easy On Me” for its subtle soul sounds, daring vocals, and heartfelt message about asking for forgiveness from our loved ones.

“Happier Than Ever”—Billie Eilish

Talented artists like Billie Eilish only come once in a generation. We believe “Happier Than Ever” is to Eilish what “Bohemian Rhapsody” is to Queen. Sure, maybe the former song isn’t as rock-heavy or revolutionary as the latter, but it is similarly emotional, vocally impressive, and a song we think will remain as a “classic” in years to come.

“Butter”—BTS

If the Beatles brought the “British Invasion” to the U. S. in the 60s, BTS is bringing the Korean Wave in the 2020s. This year, the beloved K-pop group’s “Butter” broke so-many records, and it’s hard to keep track. What makes the song so tasty is its sweet and playful atmosphere, amusing lyrics, and ability to show each group member’s unique personality. Because of that, it easily became a smooth summer anthem, which gives us a reason to smile, dance, and sing for a change.

1. Which of the following songs contains disco elements?

A. Kiss Me More (feat. SZA). B. Easy On Me. C. Happier Than Ever. D. Butter.

2. What do Adele and Billie Eilish have in common?

A. They are good at playing ballad and rock music. B. They are considered as queens of music.

C. They have produced high-quality music. D. They have broken the world record.

3. Where is the text most likely to be found?

A. In a fashion magazine. B. In a biography.

C. In a local newspaper. D. On a music website.

【答案】1. A2. C3. D

B

I first met C. S. Lewis in primary school. I wasn’t in the habit of stealing, but I kept forgetting to return my blue-clothed copy of The Silver Chair. The librarian must have given up ever seeing it again, perhaps thinking there was magic happening when a child loved a book so much to spirit it away.

Lewis was born in Belfast, Ireland, on the 29th November 1898. Growing up near the Belfast Lough, a beautiful place with fascinating scenery, Lewis developed a passion for landscape when he was young, which was reflected in his famous series, The Chronicles of Narnia.

When he was 10, his mother died and he was sent to a boarding school. At the age of 19, he served in the army and was wounded in the Battle of Arras, after which he went to study in Oxford University. After graduation, he served as an English Literature tutor in this university for 29 years.

In Oxford University, Lewis was joined by his best friend Tollers, a lecturer in Old English to form Thẹ Inklings: a literary discussion group. They met weekly, drinking tea and generating a creative energy that resulted in some of the greatest literary works written.

Lewis became a popular broadcaster enhancing morale (士气) during WW2. Publication of The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, came in 1950. In 1954, Lewis was elected to the Chair of Medieval and Renaissance Literature at Cambridge University. In 1956, he published the seventh and final novel in the Narnia series, The Last Battle (which received the Carnegie Medal). The same year he married a poet, Joy Gresham. Lewis lost his own battle in 1963.

Having sold over 100 million copies in 47 languages, Lewis gave most of his royalties (版税) to the poor. Living simply, he hated displays of wealth.

And now, as I brush past the coats in my wardrobe, I wish to feel the crunch of snow beneath my feet and find myself in Narnia. But if I can’t, I can hear Lewis’ wisdom: “You can make anything by writing.”

4What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A. The writer’s primary school life. B. The writer’s love for C. S. Lewis’ book.

C. The library in the writer’s primary school. D. The writer’s experience of stealing a book.

5. What can we learn about C. S. Lewis when he was a child?

A. He became an orphan after the death of his mother.

B. He was fascinated by the beauty of his hometown.

C. He got seriously wounded in a boarding school.

D. He started writing since he was ten.

6. What did C. S. Lewis do together with Tollers?

AThey exchanged ideas about literature. B. They lifted spirits of soldiers.

C. They worked for the army. D. They studied tea culture.

7. Which of the following best describes C. S. Lewis?

A. Talented but unlucky. B. Clever and wealthy.

C. Creative and generous. D. Productive but poor.

【答案】4. B5. B6. A7. C

C

Having been born along the shores of Lake Victoria, the largest lake in Africa, Rahmina Paulette said she has witnessed firsthand the effects of climate change leading to great difficulties like drought and floods.

The 15-year-old Kenyan teenager said East Africa is highly dependent on Lake Victoria, but high pollution has led to poisoning of the water, soil erosion and health problems in people living around the lake.

As Paulette grew older, she realized she was slowly turning from being a witness to a victim of lake degradation. So, she decided to take action and save the lake in her own little way.

“Being an Indigenous person from Lake Victoria, I would like to help restore the ecosystem for my community that has an ancestral connection to the lake and also for the future generations to enjoy the cool breeze, good smells and see the biodiversity within Lake Victoria,” Paulette said.

In her efforts to end pollution in the lake, Paulette started an environmental organization called Kisumu Environmental Champions.

The young environmental champions carry out their activities during the weekends, and the group focuses on environmental conservation, climate change awareness and wildlife conservation.

The group, with about 200 members so far, has taken up the removal of the invasive plant hyacinth from the lake to make eco-friendly products. This project has earned Paulette international recognition. The group has made furniture, paper, cards, folders, document holders, bags and carton boxes from the water hyacinth.

With help from her mother, Paulette is trying to increase activities as she urges all Kenyans to incorporate eco-friendly ways in their day-to-day lives.

Apart from activists like Paulette, other organizations are casting the net wider in their attempt to save the lake. One such group is nonprofit Osienala in western Kenya. The organization has been cooperating with international partners such as those from China to save Lake Victoria.

8. What causes the problems of Lake Victoria?

A. Soil erosion. B. Drought and flood.

C. Poisoning water. D. Climate change and pollution.

9. What does the underlined word “degradation” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. Disappearance. B. Expansion. C. Damage. D. Restoration.

10. How does Paulette help save Lake Victoria?

A. By planting more hyacinths. B. By removing the hyacinths with her mother.

C. By building a factory to make products. D. By setting up an organization.

11. What can we know about the Osienala?

A. It casts some nets over the lake. B. It makes money while protecting the lake.

C. It seeks foreign cooperation to save the lake. D. It’s another organization founded by Paulette.

【答案】8. D9. A10. D11. C

D

Of the 7 billion people on Earth roughly 6 billion own a cellphone, which is pretty shocking, given that only 4.5 billion have access to a working toilet.

So how are cellphones changing us? On average, people spend 4.7 hours a day looking at their phone. Combined with the length of time spent in front of computers, this has led to an increase in the nearsightedness. In North America, in the 1970s about 1/4 of the population had nearsightedness, where today nearly half do; and in some parts of Asia, 80 — 90% of the population is now nearsighted.

And it can be hard to put your phone down, take for example the game Candy Crush. As you play the game, you achieve small goals causing your brain to be rewarded with little bursts of dopamine, and eventually, you are rewarded with new contents of the game. This novelty also gives little bursts of dopamine, and they together create what is known as a “compulsion loop”, which just happens to be the same loop responsible for the behavior associated with nicotine or cocaine. According to a recent study, 93% of young people aged 18—29 report using their smartphones to avoid boredom. Without their phones, they may suffer “nomophobia”—the fear or anxiety of being without their phones.

Your smartphone can also disrupt your sleep! The screen produces a blue light which has been shown to change our biological clock, reducing the time spent in deep sleep, which is linked to the development of diabetes, cancer, and obesity.

Of course, smartphones also completely change our ability to access information, most notably in poor and minority populations. 7% of Americans are entirely dependent on smartphones for their access to the Internet.

So while phones are in no way totally bad, and have been a part of positive change in the world, there’s no denying that they are changing us.

12. Why does the writer mention the near-sighted population in paragraph 2?

A. To call on people to stop using cellphones.

B. To demonstrate the bad influence cellphones have on our eyes.

C. To show the eyesight differences between westerners and Asians.

D. To warn us that shortsightedness caused by computers is becoming worse.

13. How does a man with “nomophobia” probably feel if his phone isn’t accessible?

A. Anxious. B. Energetic. C. Addicted. D. Excited.

14. How do cellphones influence our sleep according to the writer?

A. They provide too much exciting information that makes us sleepless.

B. They produce a special light that can cause less deep sleeping time.

C. They can lead to serious diseases related to sleeping problems.

D. They have clocks that ring too loud for us to fall asleep.

15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. How Do Cellphones Change Us? B. Put Down Your Cellphone Now!

C. Can We Live Without Cellphones? D. Don’t Let Cellphones Ruin Your Eyes!

【答案】12. B13. A14. B15. A

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Nowadays in a prosperous world, we don’t only expect to obtain money through our labor. _____16_____ To help us on the search for fulfilling work, here are some useful ideas.

Accept that being confused about careers is perfectly normal

Nowadays there are about half a million varieties of work. The result? We can become so anxious about making the wrong choice that we end up making no choice at all. Psychologists call this “the paradox of choice”, a problem caused by too many options. So we should acknowledge that confusion is natural. _____17_____

Know yourself

Start by writing down everything you’ve ever enjoyed doing or making, which might include building a tree house, or sorting out the winter clothes. Then there will, somewhere, be the shape of an ideal future working self, but it’ll be in need of being analyzed thoroughly. That’s where philosophy comes in. Philosophy is the art of clearing up, and demanding logic of our first thoughts.

Try something

_____18_____ But we need data, and we can only understand ourselves and others by colliding with the real world, in the process getting to know both it and our own natures. We need to take small steps to gather information， for example, by interning or volunteering.

_____19_____

So many bad self-help books are about confidence. But in a strange way, it truly does seem as if the difference between success and failure is sometimes just the courage to give it a go. _____20_____ It makes people imagine only certain people, but not oneself, have the right to get certain things. But it isn’t true. As we know, a lot more is possible than we might think at our moments of self-doubt.

A. Be confident.

B. Read books about confidence.

C. It’s easy to imagine the work we want.

D. But don’t let it ruin our chances forever.

E. We often find information about jobs on the Internet.

F. Usually, we also expect to find meaning and satisfaction.

G. A lack of confidence is a misunderstanding of the way the world works.

【答案】16. F17. D18. C19. A20. G

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a long weekend in May 2018 and my partner, Gabe Rosescu, and I were taking a road trip. We are both ___21___, and we couldn’t wait to go hiking and exploring. It was our first _____22_____ together.

At around 5:30 pm on Thursday, May 17, we were _____23_____ about 11 miles west of Creston, on a steep mountain road. I was sending messages to my family on my cellphone and _____24_____ enjoying the view. We weren’t ___25___ there’d recently been flooding in the area.

When I _____26_____ from my phone, I saw a wave of mud and an enormous tree ____27____ down the mountain, right in front of our car. Gabe tried to brake, but it was _____28_____. The mudslide (泥石流) _____29_____ our car running nearly 300 metres down a rocky cliff. It _____30_____ on its side among some trees.

I didn’t know how long we were _____31_____, but I woke up to the sound of Gabe moaning (呻吟). There was blood everywhere. My right _____32_____ was practically turned backward. And Gabe _____33_____ his nose and cheek bones. Parts of his head were crushed and his _____34_____ was damaged. But somehow we were both able to ___35___ out of the car.

We had no phone signal, so all we could do was yell for help. _____36_____, four passers-by _____37_____ us and came to our rescue. We were sent to the nearest hospital.

After surgery, I’ll walk with a limp (跛行) for the rest of my life, and Gabe _____38_____ lost the vision in his left eye.

Before this all happened, we were optimistic people. We’re even more _____39_____ now. We look at everything differently. Despite the injuries we sustained, we’re _____40_____ that we’re still living a pretty good life.

21. A. generous B. careless C. adventurous D. gentle

22. A. vacation B. date C. interview D. trip

23. A. driving B. living C. walking D. riding

24. A. carefully B. occasionally C. unwillingly D. closely

25. A. aware B. satisfied C. considerate D. worried

26. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked around D. looked back

27. A. throwing B. flying C. rolling D. flowing

28. A. risky B. thrilling C. late D. urgent

29. A. sent B. helped C. hit D. flooded

30. A. jumped B. arrived C. slept D. landed

31. A. unconscious B. uncomfortable C. unknown D. uneasy

32. A. arm B. ankle C. cheek D. waist

33. A. cut B. broke C. beat D. burnt

34. A. hearing B. expression C. smell D. vision

35. A. run B. keep C. crawl D. step

36. A. Sadly B. Excitedly C. Interestingly D. Luckily

37. A. saved B. spotted C. forgave D. recognized

38. A. permanently B. angrily C. accidentally D. suddenly

39A. friendly B. fortunate C. positive D. willing

40. A. pitiful B. regretful C. faithful D. grateful

【答案】21. C22. D23. A24. B25. A26. B27. C28. C29. A30. D31. A32. B33. B34. D35. C36. D37. B38. A39. C40. D

第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A passenger plane crashed in southern China in March, _____41_____ killed 132 people, and both black boxes from it are being analyzed by U. S. experts at a government lab in Washington, D. C.

The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) said it is helping its Chinese counterparts download information from the flight data recorder. Both boxes may have been damaged by the impact of the crash. If the information on them can _____42_____ (recover), it could tell why the China Eastern Boeing 737-800 went into a sudden nosedive from about 8, 800 meters (29, 000 feet) over a _____43_____ (mountain) region on March 21.

The crash left _____44_____ 20-meter-deep huge hole in a mountainside, _____45_____ (destroy) the plane completely and set off a fire in the surrounding forest. More than 49, 000 pieces of plane debris were found. It took 2 days to find the CVR, which would pick up voices and other sounds from microphones _____46_____ (wear) by the pilots. Another 4 days later searchers discovered the flight data recorder, which _____47_____ (constant) records information of speed, altitude and the performance of key systems on the aircraft. And it was, buried 1.5 meters underground.

The 737-800 has an excellent safety record and the Chinese airline industry has had relatively few ___48___(accident) in recent years. Before this accident, the last fatal crash of a Chinese airliner occurred _____49_____ August 2010, when an Embraer ERJ 190-100 operated by Henan Airlines hit the ground short of the runway in the northeastern city of Yichun and caught fire, _____50_____ (kill) 44 people. Investigators blamed pilot error.

【答案】41. which

42. be recovered

43. mountainous44. a

45. destroyed

46. worn47. constantly

48. accidents49. in

50. killing

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.分，满分10分)

51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文;请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

World Environment Day falls on June 5 every year. It expressed our pursuit for a better environment. It is also one of the ways that for the United Nations to raise global environmental awareness and take measure.

As young students, we should advocate environmental protection but start from the things around us. They include maintaining personal and environmental hygiene, caring for every plant and tree in the school, and participate in various public welfare activities that cares for nature.

In addition, while caring for an environment, we should active follow the rules of the school. Try to be good students with good manners, what will also contribute the construction of the most beautiful campus.

【答案】1.expressed→expresses

2.删除that

3.measure→measures

4.but→and

5.participate→participating

6.cares→care

7.an→the

8.active→actively

9.what→which

10.contribute后添加to

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

52. 近来世界局势动荡不安，某些国家更是处于交战状态。假设你是某中学学生李华。请你给某英文报社VIEWS专栏投稿，表达你对该形势的看法。内容应包括以下要点：

1.表达担忧;

2.阐述战争的危害;

3.表达对和平的向住。

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3.标题已经给出，不计入总词数。

A Few Thoughts on World Peace

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】      Although all the people in the world are against war, they can never avoid war.This is indeed a pity.War is very terrible.

Hearing about war,everyone will feel fearful.Thousands of people will lose their lives and waste a lot of money. As long as war is inevitable, it will bring us pain and damage,and human beings can not enjoy long peace.How miserable their fate is. I have two suggestions for peace.

First of all,education should be considered.Knowledge comes from education,which is a more reliable way to wisdom.Wisdom enables us to distinguish between right and wrong.The other is religion.Most religions in the world advocate forgiveness in order to eliminate hatred and revenge.Education and religion can work together to make the world become more beautiful with wisdom and love.We hate war and embrace peace.