Unit 2 单元检测 2022-2023学年冀教版英语八年级上册(word版含答案)

冀教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 单元检测及参考答案

笔试部分

I .单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

1.My brother Fred woke up with ________ bad cough at night.

A.a           B.an            C.the         D.不填

2.-Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? _________is broken.

-Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.

A.I           B.Me             C.Myself      D.Mine

3.-What do you think of the movie?

-Great! I have never seen a__________ one.

A.good         B.bad             C.better     D.worse

4.Teachers often tell their students_________across the road when the traffic light is red.

A.not go         B.not to go        C.don't go      D.didn't go

5.He didn't go to school yesterday_________he was ill.

A.because         B.because of        C.if         D.so

6.I saw Tom ___________his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.

A.put             B.putting          C.puts         D.to put

7.Many people like Xiao Shenyang because he often makes people_________ happily.

A.laughing        B.to laugh          C.laugh        D.laughs

8.The girl students are discussing___________the walls in the classroom.

A.what to paint colour                  B.to paint what colour

C.which colour to paint                  D.to paint which colour

9.-___________will your parents come back?

—In a month.

A.How long         B.When         C.How soon       D.What time

10.-Would you mind moving your bike?

A.Yes,I'll do it right away.

B.Not at all.I'll do it at once.

C.Of course.I'll do it in a minute.

D.Yes,I mind.

II .完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better 11________your best to speak while you do much listening. Don't be 12________ of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you 13________ improving your English. While you are doing this, a good 14________ is to write-keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through 15 _________you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 16 ________found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.

If you are slow in speaking, don't 17________ about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself .The important thing is to choose 18________ interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading 19________this way, don't stop to 20________ the new words if you can guess their meanings, or they have nothing important to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.

11.A.have         B.make          C.try        D.send

12.A.tired         B.afraid          C.proud       D.sure

13.A.for           B.on            C.from        D.at

14.A.time         B.way            C.start        D.begin

15.A.when        B.why            C.how        D.what

16.A.easily        B.really           C.happy       D.slowly

17.A.talk          B.hurry           C.fear         D.worry

18.A.anybody      B.something       C.everybody     D.nothing

19.A.on          B.by               C.in            D.at

20.A.look for      B.look up            C.look over     D.look

III .阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. My friend Bobby Lewis was taking his two little boys to play tennis. Bobby walked up to buy tickets and asked, “How much is it to get in?”

A young man answered, “$3.00 for you and$3.00 for any child aged over six. We let them in free if they are six or younger. How old are they?"

Bobby said, “Sam's three and Henry's seven, so I think I should pay $6.00.”

The young man said, “Hey,you are of honesty(诚实). You can save three dollars if you tell me the older one is six. I don't know the difference. Bobby said, “Yes, that may be true, but the children know the difference."

When ethics(道德)are more important than before, be sure you are a good example for everyone.

21.What did Bobby Lewis and his sons want to do?

A.To do some shopping.               B.To go fishing.

C.To play tennis.                     D.To go for a walk.

22.If Mr.Smith take his three-year-old son and ten-year-old daughter to play tennis,how much should he pay?

A.$6.00.          B.$9.00.          C.$12.00.           D.$15.00.

23.What is the best title of this passage?

A.Honesty Is Important                B.A Saturday Afternoon

C.Playing Tennis Is Interesting          D.A Father and His Two Sons

B

As we know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some tips that may help you with your English.

The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so they don't talk at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only when we aren't afraid of making mistakes,can we learn English well.

The fastest way to learn anything is to do it again and again until you get it right. Like anything, learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.

The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English language radios and watch English news, movies and television. Speak English with your friends wherever you can. The more English material that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.

Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However,by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.

24.How many tips on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage?

A.Two.          B.Three.         C.Four.        D.Five.

25.The fastest way to learn English well is to__________.

A.practice over and over again               B.listen to it every day

C.get over the fear                         D.go to a foreign country

26.According to the passage,English exercises and tests are__________.

A.not important                      B.very necessary

C.very boring                         D.not helpful at all

C

27.Cindy is a ____________.

A.student           B.teacher          C.worker        D.writer

28.How long has Mr.Smith been in the new school?

A.About 2 weeks.                 B.About 3 weeks.

C.About 1 month.                 D.About 2 months.

29.Which of the following matches the material best?

30.Where can we probably read this material?

A.In a travel guide.                 B.In a school magazine.

C.In a science book.                D.In a TV play.

D

Hi, everyone! I'm Tony. I'm from the U.S.A. My favourite subject is physics. We are learning about electricity (电学). Now I can tell you how the bulb (灯泡) works. It's very interesting. I'll work hard and I want to make a radio by myself in the future.

Hello! My name is Ann. I'm from Australia. My school starts in September. My favourite subjects are social studies and science. Next week we are going to dissect (解剖) a fish in the science class. I can't wait! I twill be very exciting!

Hi! I'm Peter, l’m from Canada.Chemistry (化学)is my favourite subject, and I love watching chemical experiments. We always watch our teacher carefully first and then he asks someone to come to the front to have a try. I am always active in chemistry class. I don't want to miss it.

31.What does Tony want to make in the future?

A.A TV.            B.A radio.           C.A bike.           D.A computer 

32.When does Ann's school start?.

A.In August.        B.In September.      C.In October         D.In November.

33.Ann can't wait to have the_________ next week. Because she thinks it will be very exciting.

A.social studies     B.English class       C.science class       D.chemistry class

34.Where is Peter from?

A.Canada.          B.The U.S.A.         C.Australia.          D.China.

35.Peter is always very ________ in chemistry class.

A.quiet            B.active                C.unhappy        D.stupid

IV .任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。

It's time for school! But on May 14th, 170 students at Duncanville High School in Texas, the U.S.were told to go back home.

Why? Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to school. Schools in the U.S. don't always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress codes(着装要求). For example, Duncanville High School tells students to wear belts, shirts without logos(标识). Schools’ most-hated clothes are different.

In20ll, the saggy (松垮的) trousers law was passed in Florida. It stops students from wearing trousers that show body parts.

Now, “the favourite new target (目标) of the school dress code'”is leggings(紧身裤) reported the Associated Press. Some schools don't allow leggings. Other schools ask students to wear a shirt or a skirt over leggings.

Some students complain (抱怨) that schools are going too far. But schools say dress codes help protect students' safety and make sure they grow up with good taste.

“We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations (期望) not only here in school, but also outside school," said Andre Smith.

36题完成句子；37、38题简略回答问题；39题写出画线词It指代的内容；40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

36.In Duncanville High School, students are allowed to wear_______________.

37.Why were 170 students at Duncanville High School told to go back home on May 14th?

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

38. How long has the saggy trousers law been used from beginning to 2017 in Florida?

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

39._________________________________________________________________________________________________________

40._________________________________________________________________________________________________________

V .词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I am good at English, but my brother isn’t. It makes 41.____________(he) very sad. Are you 42.______________(face)the same problem with him? If so, try the following two ways. I think they are 43.______________(fast)and better way.

The first way is to download English songs from the Internet. It can really help improve your listening. Listening 44.__________your favourite English songs is actually a useful way. Before listening, you can read the lyrics (歌词) first to understand 45.___________meaning of the song. While you are listening, you can also write 46.____________some useful words. If necessary, you can go to a dictionary for help.

Watching a movie is the 47.__________way. It's good and interesting. So choose your favourite movie before watching. It is exciting to watch movies,

48.____________it can help you a lot! You can also imitate (模仿) the pronunciation of the 49.____________(actor)in the movie.

Do you enjoy using the two ways? I hope they can help you learn English more 50.__________

(easy).

VI .基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）

A)连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。

51. stop, him, I, to, help, have to

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

52. three, to, its, quarters, eight

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

53. Seems ,to, class, it, be late for

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

54. rushing, I, school, on the way to, am

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

55. someone, suddenly, I, shouting, hear

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

B)书面表达（满分15分）

56.你校将开设一些特色课程，学生可根据兴趣进行选择。请根据以下内容提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文，介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由。

注意：(1)参考词汇：模型制作model making

(2)词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interests.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

I.1.A    2.D    3.C    4.B   5.A    6.A   7.C   8.C   9.C   10.B

II.11.C    12.B     13.C   14.B   15.D    16.A   17.D   18.B  19.C   20.B

IIl.

A

21.C    22.A    23.A

B

24.C    25.A    26.B

C

27.A    28.D     29.A    30.B

D

31.B     32.B    33.C    34.A    35.B

IV.36.belts,shirts without logos

37.Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to school.

38.For six years.

39.The saggy trousers law

40.我们想教给学生们的不仅是在校内充满期望，而且在校外也是

V.41.him   42.facing  43.faster  44.to   45.the

46. down  47.other   48.and  49.actors  50.easily

XI.A)51.I have to stop to help him

52.It's three quarters to eight

53.It seems to be late for class

54.I am rushing on the way to school

55.Suddenly I hear someone shouting

B)56.One possible version:

Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interests. These courses will help students relax themselves after school. There are many courses for them to choose from, such as English drama, football or model making. Here is more information.

If you want to improve your oral English, English drama may be the first choice. It is a good chance to practice not only oral English, but also performing skills. If you are interested in football, take the football course. It is good for your physical health. Besides, you can learn more about teamwork. What about model making? You will be amazed by the scientific world and become interested in it.

For my part, a painting course can be added, because students like drawing so much. I hope these courses would be helpful and each student would enjoy a bright and colorful school life here!