广东省清远市英德市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末核心素养展示活动英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份广东省清远市英德市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末核心素养展示活动英语试题(word版含答案)，共24页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解 阅读A，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广东省清远市英德市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末核心素养展示活动英语试题
二、语法选择 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
16．（10分）In order to make children in the mountain villages enjoy a good（1）　 　，Susan（2）　 　to the mountain village when she retires（退休）.She is a kind person.She（3）
　 　to be a middle school English teacher.She loves our education.She cares about the development of the children.She opens a free learning center in the mountain village（4）____　 　the children have a chance to learn.
In the learning center，Susan is busy all day and she has to get a lot of volunteers（志愿者）（5）　 　her.The children have a lot of fun（6）　 　learn many new things from the volunteers.Susan gets such（7）　 　strong feeling of happiness every time when she sees the look of joy on the children's faces.
（8）　 　the help of Susan and the volunteers，children's grades are much better than before.And most of（9）　 　have a dream to go to university（大学）.Can their dreams（10）　 　true？Of course，they are sure they can.

（1）A.education
B.educator
C.educational
D.educated
（2）A.moved
B.move
C.moves
D.is moving
（3）A.use
B.uses
C.used
D.using
（4）A.as if
B.as
C.so
D.so that
（5）A.help
B.to help
C.helps
D.helping
（6）A.and
B.or
C.but
D.for
（7）A.the
B.an
C.a
D./
（8）A.From
B.To
C.Down
D.With
（9）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（10）A.come
B.came
C.comes
D.coming
三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
17．（10分）In some parts of our country，some students don't like to wear uniforms at school.They think the school uniforms are too（1）　 　.They like wearing jeans or T﹣ shirts.But teachers ask them to wear uniforms at school，and students have to（2）　 　the school rules.Some students want to（3）　 　their own uniforms.
However，at a school in the United States，most students like wearing（4）　 　.They think it is（5）　 　for students to wear school uniforms.Teachers agree that students can design（6）　 　own uniforms.So some students design different（7）　 　of school uniforms.In the end，students and teachers decide to choose from these new uniforms.Students wear jeans and sports shirts.When students have（8）　 　classes，they have to wear sport shoes.This kind of uniform looks cool on students.And it（9）　 　students.We should（10）
　 　them.We should let students design their own uniforms，too.

（1）A.simple
B.daily
C.smooth
D.ugly
（2）A.break
B.follow
C.make
D.choose
（3）A.design
B.decide
C.discuss
D.depend
（4）A.socks
B.shoes
C.uniforms
D.sunglasses
（5）A.worth
B.right
C.similar
D.shy
（6）A.his
B.her
C.our
D.their
（7）A.colors
B.kinds
C.numbers
D.sizes
（8）A.art
B.music
C.P.E.
D.science
（9）A.fits
B.changes
C.protects
D.accepts
（10）A.come from
B.hear from
C.learn from
D.return from
四、阅读理解 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
18．（10分）Welcome to Fuhua Shopping Center to take part in the sale
Fuhua Shopping Center is at the No.228 Chaoyang Road.We will have a big sale from July 4th to July 18th.
Fuhua Shopping Center Service Guide（服务指南）
Floors
Articles
6
Children's Toys Shop
Welcome!There are all kinds of toys in the shop.
5
Restaurant
Buy a meal for at least 18 yuan，and get a free drink.There are the best hamburgers and fried noodles in it.Come in and try the delicious meals.
4
Bedding
30%off all items.
3
Men's Clothing
Buy one，get another free
Buy one shirt，and get another shirt of the same value（价值） free.You can choose any tie here，then we will give you another one at no cost.Hurry!
2
Women's Clothing&Children's Clothing
10%off all clothing，shoes and hats.
1
Fruit，vegetables，meat，eggs，drinks，etc.
Bushiness hours
Weekdays：9：00 a.m.—6：00 p.m.
Weekends：9：30 a.m.—8：30 p.m.
Notice：If you spend 180 yuan or more，you will get five hours of free parking.
（1）If you want to buy some toys，you should go to the 　 　floor.
A.first
B.fourth
C.fifth
D.sixth
（2）How can a customer get a free drink？ 　 　
A.Buy two drinks.
B.Meal costs more than 18 yuan.
C.Buy three hamburgers.
D.Buy some sweets.
（3）Where can you buy one and get another free item？ 　 　
A.In the men's clothing section.
B.In the women's clothing section.
C.In the children's clothing section.
D.In the bedding section.
（4）If you buy a pair of shoes priced at 300 yuan，you can pay only 　 　 yuan.
A.260
B.270
C.280
D.290
（5）Where can we probably read the passage from 　 　 .
A.a hotel
B.a newspaper
C.a magazine
D.a shopping mall
19．（10分）A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now.Many Chinese tourists go there for dinner every day.
The restaurant is on a street called A64.It is a little far from York，about six miles away.The clerks（职员）in the restaurant wonder why there are Chinese tourists enjoying their meals.It is said that more than 100 Chinese tourists come to dinner every week.
The clerks are busy，but they are very happy.They say Chinese tourists are very friendly.They are very glad to serve the special customers.They reserve seals for Chinese tourists.The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones.
As for the restaurant，Chinese tourists say the food is delicious and the prices are OK.

（1）The fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous because 　 　.
A.it is on a street called A64
B.the clerks are very busy
C.many Chinese tourists come for dinner
D.the meals are cheap
（2）How many things does the restaurant do to serve Chinese customers better？ 　 　
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（3）The underlined word " translates " means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A.改编
B.翻译
C.撰写
D.朗诵
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.The restaurant is not far from York.
B.The staff are busy but happy every day.
C.People can see a Chinese menu in the restaurant.
D.Chinese tourists enjoy the food in the restaurant.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.The Special Custom（风俗）in North Yorkshire
B.Friendly Customers from China
C.Chinese Tourists in North Yorkshire
D.A Famous Restaurant in North Yorkshire

20．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。
（1）　 　My uncle is a police officer.He always shows police discipline（纪律） by wearing a uniform to work.
（2）　 　Beth loves to learn.She carries books with her all the time in order to study.She becomes a top student.
（3）　 　Jack always studies hard.He thinks there is no satiety（充足） in study.
（4）　 　Ann is from America.Her living customs are different from those of Chinese.
（5）　 　Steven works hard every day not to live but to create a future.
A.There's a lot to learn if you want to learn.As we often say， there is no end to learning.
B.You're a police officer.You look so much better when you're in uniform. So clothes make the man.
C.You should take books with you.It is very useful for your study.It is a book is like a garden carried in the pocket.
D.Time is like water lost and lost time never found again.
E.The customs of western countries are different from those of eastern countries.It is every country has its customs.
F.One lives by eating，but one lives by creating wealth.It shouldn't just be about food， eat to live，and not live to eat.
G.Every good thing has an end.So a good thing comes to an end.
五、短文填空（本大题共1小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
21．（15分）Once I asked my students to draw and wirte clothes.I wanted to know how they could be in fashion when most of them didn't（1）　 　enough money to buy their favorite clothes.
A few students expressed their opinions freely while others spent some hours trying to find right words to express（2）　 　feelings.（3）　 　the beginning，they were a little confused（困惑）.There（4）　 　a famous Romanian saying：Clothes do not make the man.They thought there was no need to care about（5）　 　much what clothes they should wear.
Reading their short writings，I learned that（6）　 　of the children are not really happy with their clothes while others don't care about fashion.The young children prefer beautiful clothes， （7）　 　the others prefer comfortable ones.
Looking through their short（8）　 　，I could understand students' personal ideas（9）
　 　their clothes，their favorite colors，styles or clothing preferences.I think it was（10）
　 　good exercise to encourage（鼓励） them to accept new ideas.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
22．（10分）Jim's mom has a clothes shop.But the business isn't going well.Jim has to go there to help his mom at weekends.But he finds it is boring.He likes drawing pictures in his free time.One day，he has a good idea."Why not draw some pictures on the T﹣shirts？They look beautiful and many people will like the T﹣shirts with pictures."He draws a dog on a silk T﹣shirt.It's a small brown dog.He draws well but his mom isn't happy.She says，"Jim，no drawing."Just then，a girl enters the shop.She loves the T﹣shirt with the dog，so she buys it happily.
After that Jim draws lots of simple pictures on some T﹣shirts.Sometimes Jim draws a basketball.Sometimes he draws a plane.Sometimes he draws a bird.Soon there are many clothes with pictures for sale in the shop.And more and more customers come to the shop to buy clothes with pictures.They say buying clothes in this shop is their best choice.Jim and his mom are very happy.
Jim says he likes drawing but he doesn't want to be an artist.He wants to have a clothes shop like his mom.

（1）When does Jim have to help his mom？
　 　
（2）What does Jim like doing in his free time？
　 　
（3）Why does the girl buy the T﹣shirt happily？
　 　
（4）How does Jim feel after listening to the customers？
　 　
（5）What does Jim want to do？
　 　
B.书面表达（本题15分）
23．（15分）请根据要求完成短文写作。根据图表信息写一篇短文，介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好。
how often
with whom
when
what
When you want to buy something expensive（e.g，a sports suit），what will you do？

Shopping
Where
Do you like shopping online？
Why or why not？

作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I'm a junior high school student from Guangzhou._________________________________

参考答案与试题解析
二、语法选择 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
16．（10分）In order to make children in the mountain villages enjoy a good（1）　A　，Susan（2）　C　to the mountain village when she retires（退休）.She is a kind person.She（3）　C　to be a middle school English teacher.She loves our education.She cares about the development of the children.She opens a free learning center in the mountain village（4）　D　the children have a chance to learn.
In the learning center，Susan is busy all day and she has to get a lot of volunteers（志愿者）（5）　B　her.The children have a lot of fun（6）　A　learn many new things from the volunteers.Susan gets such（7）　C　strong feeling of happiness every time when she sees the look of joy on the children's faces.
（8）　D　the help of Susan and the volunteers，children's grades are much better than before.And most of（9）　B　have a dream to go to university（大学）.Can their dreams（10）　A　true？Of course，they are sure they can.

（1）A.education
B.educator
C.educational
D.educated
（2）A.moved
B.move
C.moves
D.is moving
（3）A.use
B.uses
C.used
D.using
（4）A.as if
B.as
C.so
D.so that
（5）A.help
B.to help
C.helps
D.helping
（6）A.and
B.or
C.but
D.for
（7）A.the
B.an
C.a
D./
（8）A.From
B.To
C.Down
D.With
（9）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（10）A.come
B.came
C.comes
D.coming
【分析】本文主要讲述了一名中学英语老师 Susan退休后回到山村，开了一个免费学习中心，让孩子们有机会学习。
【解答】（1）考查名词。A.教育（名词）；B.教育家；C.教育的；D.教育（动词过去式）。enjoy a good education受良好的教育；空前a good，此处应填可数名词单数形式education，句意：为了让山村的孩子们接受良好的教育，Susan 退休后搬到了山村。故选：A。
（2）考查动词时态。A.移动（动词过去式）；B.移动（动词原形）；C.移动（动词第三人称单数形式）；D.正在移动（动词现在进行时结构）。根据when she retires.（当她退休时。）可知，句子时态是一般现在时时，主语Susan第三人称单数形式，此处应用动词第三人称单数形式moves，句意：为了让山村的孩子们接受良好的教育，Susan 退休后搬到了山村。故选：C。
（3）考查动词时态。A.使用（动词原形）；B.使用（动词第三人称单数形式）；C.使用（动词过去式）；D.使用（动词现在分词）。used to do sth.过去常常做某事，由空后动词不定式to be a middle school English teacher（是一名中学英语教师）可知，此处应填动词过去式used，句意：她曾是一名中学英语教师。故选：C。
（4）考查短语。A.仿佛；B.当……时；C.所以；D.以便。由前后语境可知，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句，句意：她在山村开设了一个免费学习中心，以便让孩子们有机会学习。故选：D。
（5）考查动词不定式。A.帮助（动词原形）；B.帮助（动词不定式）；C.帮助（动词第三人称单数形式）；D.帮助（动词现在分词）。由语境可知，此处是动词不定式表示目的，句意：在学习中心，Susan 一整天都很忙，她必须找很多志愿者来帮助她。故选：B。
（6）考查连词。A和；B或者；C，但是；D因为。两个动词短语have a lot of fun（玩得很开心）与learn many new things from the volunteers（从志愿者那里学到了很多新东西）表示并列关系，此处应用and，句意：孩子们玩得很开心，从志愿者那里学到了很多新东西。故选：A。
（7）考查冠词。A.定冠词，表示特指；B.一（个），用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指；C.一（个），用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指；D.不填。由空后可数名词 feeling （感受）可知，此处应填不定冠词，再由空后以辅音音素开头的单词strong可知，应填不定冠词a，句意：Susan每次看到孩子们脸上的喜悦表情时，都会有一种强烈的幸福感。故选：C。
（8）考查介词。A.从；B.到；C.沿着；D.和、带有。with the help of在……的帮助下，此处应填With，句意：在苏珊和志愿者的帮助下，孩子们的成绩比以前好多了。故选：D。
（9）考查代词。A.他们（主格）；B.他们（宾格）；C.他们的（形容词性物主代词）；D.他们的（名词性物主代词）。由空前of可知，介词后面要用宾格，此处应用them，句意：他们大多数人都有上大学的梦想。故选：B。
（10）考查动词。A.来（动词原形）；B.来（动词过去式）；C.来（动词第三人称单数形式）；D.来（动词现在分词）。由空前Can可知，情态动词后面要用动词原形，此处应填come，句意：他们的梦想能实现吗？当然，他们确信他们能做到。故选：A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
17．（10分）In some parts of our country，some students don't like to wear uniforms at school.They think the school uniforms are too（1）　D　.They like wearing jeans or T﹣ shirts.But teachers ask them to wear uniforms at school，and students have to（2）　B　the school rules.Some students want to（3）　A　their own uniforms.
However，at a school in the United States，most students like wearing（4）　C　.They think it is（5）　B　for students to wear school uniforms.Teachers agree that students can design（6）　D　own uniforms.So some students design different（7）　B　of school uniforms.In the end，students and teachers decide to choose from these new uniforms.Students wear jeans and sports shirts.When students have（8）　C　classes，they have to wear sport shoes.This kind of uniform looks cool on students.And it（9）　A　students.We should（10）　C　them.We should let students design their own uniforms，too.

（1）A.simple
B.daily
C.smooth
D.ugly
（2）A.break
B.follow
C.make
D.choose
（3）A.design
B.decide
C.discuss
D.depend
（4）A.socks
B.shoes
C.uniforms
D.sunglasses
（5）A.worth
B.right
C.similar
D.shy
（6）A.his
B.her
C.our
D.their
（7）A.colors
B.kinds
C.numbers
D.sizes
（8）A.art
B.music
C.P.E.
D.science
（9）A.fits
B.changes
C.protects
D.accepts
（10）A.come from
B.hear from
C.learn from
D.return from
【分析】本文主要介绍了我们国家的一些部分地区的学生不喜欢穿校服，因为他们认为很丑陋，但老师要求他们遵守学校规则必须穿校服。然而，一些学校的学生喜欢穿校服，原因是他们自己设计的校服，穿上看起来很酷。建议我们也应该向他们学习。
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A：简单的；B：每日的；C：光滑的；D：丑陋的。根据上文some students don't like to wear uniforms at school（一些学生不喜欢在学校穿校服）可知，他们认为校服太丑陋了。故选D。
（2）动词辨析。A：损坏；B：遵守；C：制造；D：选择。根据下文the schoolrules（学校规则）可知，要求遵守规则。故选B。
（3）动词辨析。A：设计；B：决定；C：讨论；D：依靠。根据下文their own uniforms（他们自己的校服）可知，设计他们自己的校服。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。A：袜子；B：鞋子；C：校服；D：太阳镜。根据上文at a school in the United States，most students like wearing（在美国的一所学校，大多数学生喜欢穿的）可知，是校服。故选C。
（5）形容词辨析。A：值得的；B：正确的；C：类似的；D：害羞的。根据上文at a school in the United States，most students like wearing uniforms （在美国的一所学校，大多数学生喜欢穿校服）可知，他们认为学生穿校服是正确的。故选B。
（6）形容词辨析。A：他的；B：她的；C：我们的；D：他们的。根据上文students can design（学生们可以设计）可知，他们的自己的校服。故选D。
（7）名词辨析。A：颜色；B：种类；C：数字；D：大小。根据上文So some students design different（因此一些学生设计不同）和of school uniforms（校服）可知，kinds符合题意。故选B。
（8）名词辨析。A：艺术；B：音乐；C：体育；D：科学。根据下文they have to wear sport shoes（他们必须穿运动鞋）可知，当学生们上体育课的时候。故选C。
（9）动词辨析。A：适合；B：变化；C：保护；D：接受。根据上文This kind of uniform looks cool on students（这种制服穿在学生身上看起来很酷）可知，适合学生。故选A。
（10）动词短语辨析。A：来自；B：收到；C：向......学习；D：返回。根据下文We should let students design their own uniforms，too.（我们也应该让学生设计他们自己的制服）可知，我们应该向他们学习。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
四、阅读理解 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
18．（10分）Welcome to Fuhua Shopping Center to take part in the sale
Fuhua Shopping Center is at the No.228 Chaoyang Road.We will have a big sale from July 4th to July 18th.
Fuhua Shopping Center Service Guide（服务指南）
Floors
Articles
6
Children's Toys Shop
Welcome!There are all kinds of toys in the shop.
5
Restaurant
Buy a meal for at least 18 yuan，and get a free drink.There are the best hamburgers and fried noodles in it.Come in and try the delicious meals.
4
Bedding
30%off all items.
3
Men's Clothing
Buy one，get another free
Buy one shirt，and get another shirt of the same value（价值） free.You can choose any tie here，then we will give you another one at no cost.Hurry!
2
Women's Clothing&Children's Clothing
10%off all clothing，shoes and hats.
1
Fruit，vegetables，meat，eggs，drinks，etc.
Bushiness hours
Weekdays：9：00 a.m.—6：00 p.m.
Weekends：9：30 a.m.—8：30 p.m.
Notice：If you spend 180 yuan or more，you will get five hours of free parking.
（1）If you want to buy some toys，you should go to the 　D　floor.
A.first
B.fourth
C.fifth
D.sixth
（2）How can a customer get a free drink？ 　B　
A.Buy two drinks.
B.Meal costs more than 18 yuan.
C.Buy three hamburgers.
D.Buy some sweets.
（3）Where can you buy one and get another free item？ 　A　
A.In the men's clothing section.
B.In the women's clothing section.
C.In the children's clothing section.
D.In the bedding section.
（4）If you buy a pair of shoes priced at 300 yuan，you can pay only 　B　 yuan.
A.260
B.270
C.280
D.290
（5）Where can we probably read the passage from 　D　 .
A.a hotel
B.a newspaper
C.a magazine
D.a shopping mall
【分析】本文介绍了富华购物中心的一些销售活动和每楼层的销售商品。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Children's Toys Shop Welcome!There are all kinds of toys in the shop.（儿童玩具商店 欢迎光临！商店里有各种各样的玩具。）可知儿童玩具商店对应的是六楼，所以如果你想买一些玩具，你应该去六楼。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Buy a meal for at least 18 yuan，and get a free drink.（至少花18元买一顿饭，还能得到一杯免费饮料。）可知，餐费超过18元，顾客才能得到免费饮料。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Buy one shirt，and get another shirt of the same value（价值） free.You can choose any tie here，then we will give you another one at no cost.（买一件衬衫，送一件同等价值的衬衫。您可以选择这里的任何一条领带，然后我们会免费给您另一条。）可知，在男装区可以买一件再送一件。故选A。
（4）理解判断题。根据10%off all clothing，shoes and hats.（所有衣服、鞋子和帽子打九折。）可推知，如果你买一双300元的鞋，你只要付270元。故选B。
（5）文章来源题。根据Welcome to Fuhua Shopping Center to take part in the sale Fuhua Shopping Center is at the No.228 Chaoyang Road.We will have a big sale from July 4th to July 18th.（欢迎您到富华购物中心参加销售活动 富华购物中心位于朝阳路228号。从7月4日到7月18日我们有大减价。）及全文可知本文介绍了富华购物中心的一些销售活动和每楼层的销售商品。所以最可能出现在商场里。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
19．（10分）A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now.Many Chinese tourists go there for dinner every day.
The restaurant is on a street called A64.It is a little far from York，about six miles away.The clerks（职员）in the restaurant wonder why there are Chinese tourists enjoying their meals.It is said that more than 100 Chinese tourists come to dinner every week.
The clerks are busy，but they are very happy.They say Chinese tourists are very friendly.They are very glad to serve the special customers.They reserve seals for Chinese tourists.The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones.
As for the restaurant，Chinese tourists say the food is delicious and the prices are OK.

（1）The fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous because 　C　.
A.it is on a street called A64
B.the clerks are very busy
C.many Chinese tourists come for dinner
D.the meals are cheap
（2）How many things does the restaurant do to serve Chinese customers better？ 　B　
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（3）The underlined word " translates " means " 　B　" in Chinese.
A.改编
B.翻译
C.撰写
D.朗诵
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？ 　A　
A.The restaurant is not far from York.
B.The staff are busy but happy every day.
C.People can see a Chinese menu in the restaurant.
D.Chinese tourists enjoy the food in the restaurant.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　D　
A.The Special Custom（风俗）in North Yorkshire
B.Friendly Customers from China
C.Chinese Tourists in North Yorkshire
D.A Famous Restaurant in North Yorkshire

【分析】文章主要介绍了英国约克郡的一家炸鱼薯条餐厅。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文They say Chinese tourists are very friendly.They are very glad to serve the special customers.（他们说中国游客非常友好。他们很高兴为特殊顾客服务。）可知许多中国游客来吃饭。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文They reserve seals for Chinese tourists.The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones.（他们为中国游客保留印章。这家餐厅的老板将菜单名从英文翻译成中文，以便中国游客能理解。他们还为中国游客提供了一个网站和一个信息App，这样他们就可以在网上或手机上点餐了。）可知有三件。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据原文The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.（这家餐厅的老板将菜单名从英文____中文，以便中国游客能理解。）可知划线处是"翻译"。故选B。
（4）正误判断题。根据原文It is a little far from York，about six miles away.（它离约克有点远，大约六英里远。）可知A选项错误。故选A。
（5）标题判断题。根据原文A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now.（北约克郡的一家炸鱼薯条餐厅现在很有名。）可知文章主要介绍了英国约克郡的一家炸鱼薯条餐厅。故选D。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
20．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。
（1）　B　My uncle is a police officer.He always shows police discipline（纪律） by wearing a uniform to work.
（2）　C　Beth loves to learn.She carries books with her all the time in order to study.She becomes a top student.
（3）　A　Jack always studies hard.He thinks there is no satiety（充足） in study.
（4）　E　Ann is from America.Her living customs are different from those of Chinese.
（5）　F　Steven works hard every day not to live but to create a future.
A.There's a lot to learn if you want to learn.As we often say， there is no end to learning.
B.You're a police officer.You look so much better when you're in uniform. So clothes make the man.
C.You should take books with you.It is very useful for your study.It is a book is like a garden carried in the pocket.
D.Time is like water lost and lost time never found again.
E.The customs of western countries are different from those of eastern countries.It is every country has its customs.
F.One lives by eating，but one lives by creating wealth.It shouldn't just be about food， eat to live，and not live to eat.
G.Every good thing has an end.So a good thing comes to an end.
【分析】（1）我叔叔是一名警官。他总是穿着制服上班，以示警察的纪律。——你是警察。你穿制服看起来好多了。所以衣服造就男人。
（2）贝丝喜欢学习。为了学习，她一直随身带着书。她成为了一名优等生。——你应该随身带书。它对你的学习非常有用。它是一本书，就像口袋里的花园。
（3）杰克总是努力学习。他认为学习没有满足感。——如果你想学习，有很多东西要学。正如我们常说的，学习是永无止境的。
（4）伊安来自美国。她的生活习俗与中国人不同。——西方国家的风俗习惯不同于东方国家。每个国家都有自己的风俗习惯。
（5）史蒂文每天努力工作不是为了生活，而是为了创造未来。——人靠吃为生，但人靠创造财富为生。这不应该只是为了食物，为了生存而吃，而不是为了吃而活。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据My uncle is a police officer.He always shows police discipline（纪律） by wearing a uniform to work.（我叔叔是一名警官。他总是穿着制服上班，以示警察的纪律。）可知说的是穿着制服上班，结合选项，B选项"你是警察。你穿制服看起来好多了。所以衣服造就男人。"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据Beth loves to learn.She carries books with her all the time in order to study.She becomes a top student.（贝丝喜欢学习。为了学习，她一直随身带着书。她成为了一名优等生。）可知说的是随身带着书，结合选项，C选项"你应该随身带书。它对你的学习非常有用。它是一本书，就像口袋里的花园。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）根据Jack always studies hard.He thinks there is no satiety（充足） in study.（ 杰克总是努力学习。他认为学习没有满足感。）可知说的是杰克总是努力学习。他认为学习没有满足感，结合选项，A选项"如果你想学习，有很多东西要学。正如我们常说的，学习是永无止境的。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据Ann is from America.Her living customs are different from those of Chinese.（伊安来自美国。她的生活习俗与中国人不同。）可知说的是伊安来自美国。她的生活习俗与中国人不同，结合选项，E选项"西方国家的风俗习惯不同于东方国家。每个国家都有自己的风俗习惯。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据Steven works hard every day not to live but to create a future.（史蒂文每天努力工作不是为了生活，而是为了创造未来。）可知说的是史蒂文每天努力工作不是为了生活，而是为了创造未来，结合选项，F选项"人靠吃为生，但人靠创造财富为生。这不应该只是为了食物，为了生存而吃，而不是为了吃而活。"符合语境。故选F。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
21．（15分）Once I asked my students to draw and wirte clothes.I wanted to know how they could be in fashion when most of them didn't（1）　have　enough money to buy their favorite clothes.
A few students expressed their opinions freely while others spent some hours trying to find right words to express（2）　their　feelings.（3）　At　the beginning，they were a little confused（困惑）.There（4）　is　a famous Romanian saying：Clothes do not make the man.They thought there was no need to care about（5）　too　much what clothes they should wear.
Reading their short writings，I learned that（6）　most　of the children are not really happy with their clothes while others don't care about fashion.The young children prefer beautiful clothes， （7）　but　the others prefer comfortable ones.
Looking through their short（8）　writings　，I could understand students' personal ideas（9）　about　their clothes，their favorite colors，styles or clothing preferences.I think it was（10）　a　good exercise to encourage（鼓励） them to accept new ideas.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者通过一次画衣服和写小短文来了解学生对衣服的喜好。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我想知道，当他们大多数人都没有足够的钱买他们最喜欢的衣服时，他们是如何做到时尚的。根据enough money可知，此处表示有足够的钱。have"有"，助动词didn't后接动词原形。故填have。
（2）考查代词。句意：一些学生自由地表达了他们的观点，而其他人则花了几个小时来寻找合适的词语来表达他们的感受。express one's feeling表达某人的感受，此处one's要用"他们的"their。故填their。
（3）考查介词。句意：起初，他们有点困惑。at the beginning起初，固定搭配。故填At。
（4）考查be动词。句意：罗马尼亚有句名言：人不是靠衣装。there be表示某地有，就近原则，根据a famous Romanian saying可知，谓语动词用单数，句子是一般现在时。故填is。
（5）考查副词。句意：他们认为没有必要太在意穿什么衣服。too much太，固定搭配。故填too。
（6）考查副词。句意：通过阅读他们的文章，我了解到大多数孩子并不喜欢他们的衣服，而其他人则不在乎时尚。most of大多数，固定搭配。故填most。
（7）考查连词。句意：小孩子喜欢漂亮的衣服，但其他的孩子喜欢舒适的衣服。根据前句The young children prefer beautiful clothes（小孩子喜欢漂亮的衣服）以及后句the others prefer comfortable ones（但其他的孩子喜欢舒适的衣服）可知，前后存在转折。故填but。
（8）考查名词。句意：通过他们的短文，我可以了解到学生对他们的衣服的个人想法，他们最喜欢的颜色，风格或服装偏好。根据上文Once I asked my students to draw and wirte clothes.（有一次我让我的学生画和写关于衣服的短文。）可知，是通过他们的短文。"文章"writing，不止一篇短文，用复数形式。故填writings。
（9）考查介词。句意：通过他们的短文，我可以了解到学生对他们的衣服的个人想法，他们最喜欢的颜色，风格或服装偏好。根据句意可知，是关于衣服的个人想法。about"关于"。故填about。
（10）考查冠词。句意：我认为这是鼓励他们接受新思想的一个很好的练习。根据was以及good exercise可知，此处缺冠词，表示"一个"，good是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
22．（10分）Jim's mom has a clothes shop.But the business isn't going well.Jim has to go there to help his mom at weekends.But he finds it is boring.He likes drawing pictures in his free time.One day，he has a good idea."Why not draw some pictures on the T﹣shirts？They look beautiful and many people will like the T﹣shirts with pictures."He draws a dog on a silk T﹣shirt.It's a small brown dog.He draws well but his mom isn't happy.She says，"Jim，no drawing."Just then，a girl enters the shop.She loves the T﹣shirt with the dog，so she buys it happily.
After that Jim draws lots of simple pictures on some T﹣shirts.Sometimes Jim draws a basketball.Sometimes he draws a plane.Sometimes he draws a bird.Soon there are many clothes with pictures for sale in the shop.And more and more customers come to the shop to buy clothes with pictures.They say buying clothes in this shop is their best choice.Jim and his mom are very happy.
Jim says he likes drawing but he doesn't want to be an artist.He wants to have a clothes shop like his mom.

（1）When does Jim have to help his mom？
　At weekends.　
（2）What does Jim like doing in his free time？
　Jim likes drawing pictures in his free time.　
（3）Why does the girl buy the T﹣shirt happily？
　Because she loves the T﹣shirt with the dog.　
（4）How does Jim feel after listening to the customers？
　Jim is very happy.　
（5）What does Jim want to do？
　Jim wants to have a clothes shop like his mom　
【分析】本文主要介绍了吉姆要去服装店帮助妈妈，吉姆喜欢画画，就在衣服上画画，顾客很喜欢，带着画的衣服卖的很好。
【解答】（1）根据Jim has to go there to help his mom at weekends，吉姆在周末必须去帮助他妈妈，可知，吉姆在周末必须去帮助他妈妈。故答案为At weekends。
（2）根据He likes drawing pictures in his free time，他喜欢在空闲的时候画画，可知，他喜欢在空闲的时候画画。故答案为Jim likes drawing pictures in his free time。
（3）根据She loves the T﹣shirt with the dog，so she buys it happily，她喜欢体恤上有狗的图案，所以她高兴地买了。可知，她喜欢体恤上有狗的图案，所以她高兴地买了。故答案为Because she loves the T﹣shirt with the dog。
（4）根据Jim and his mom are very happy，吉姆和妈妈都很高兴。可知吉姆在听了顾客的话之后是很高兴的。故答案为Jim is very happy。
（5）根据He wants to have a clothes shop like his mom，他想要拥有一个像他妈妈的服装店那样的服装店。可知。故答案为Jim wants to have a clothes shop like his mom。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
B.书面表达（本题15分）
23．（15分）请根据要求完成短文写作。根据图表信息写一篇短文，介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好。
how often
with whom
when
what
When you want to buy something expensive（e.g，a sports suit），what will you do？

Shopping
Where
Do you like shopping online？
Why or why not？

作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I'm a junior high school student from Guangzhou._________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】：
In my spare time，I like shopping．在业余时间，我喜欢购物。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】：
Of course，sometimes I want to buy something expensive．当然，有时我想买一些昂贵的东西。want to do sth表示想做某事。
【解答】I'm a junior high school student from Guangzhou.（引出话题）In my spare time，I like shopping．【高分句型一】There is a supermarket in my town．Lots of things are being sold there．So I often go there with my mother to buy school things，food and drinks．（平常的购物方式）
Of course，sometimes I want to buy something expensive．【高分句型二】A sports suit is what I want most，but I can't afford it now．I'm going to work for an English club during this summer holiday and make some money for it．We teenagers should not always ask our parents for money．（想买的东西）
As for shopping online，I like it，because things there are much cheaper and I don't need to walk to the shops，which helps me save time．No matter where to shop，I enjoy it because it's really relaxing．（网上购物）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。