高中英语上教版必修第一册 Unit 4 词汇整理（二）

上教版必修1U4 1. arrange /əˈreɪndʒ/ v. 整理；排列；布置n. 安排 arrangementarrange a meetingSports theme cruise such as “the NBA basketball cruise” arrange for passengers to meet personalities from sports while on board. <2019年黄浦区一模概要写作> 2. capable /ˈkeɪpəbl/ adj. 有能力的n. 能力 capabilitycapable woman/worker/judgeJohnson and his team have developed a computer model capable of simulating past and future amounts of space junk. <2018年长宁区二模阅读理解A篇> 3. decrease /dɪˈkriːs/ v. （使大小、数量等）减少，减小，降低n. 减少 decreasedecrease the investmentIf you have been active and you slowly decrease your exercise participation as you age, you lose a lot of the benefits. <2020年嘉定区二模阅读理解C篇> 4. disappear  /ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)/v. 消失；不见n. 消失 disappearancecompletely disappearThere is a growing consensus that while Silicon Valley is not about to disappear anytime soon, its next biggest rival is already on the verge of bursting onto the international scene — not in the US, nor in the EU, but in Asia. <2020年静安区二模阅读理解C篇> 5. experiment  /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/  n. 实验；试验v. 做实验 experimentconducting/carrying out/doing experimentsIn a small experiment, the researchers measured the brains’ signals of 45 volunteers as they read through a list of 75 acronyms such as FBI and DVD. <2017年崇明区二模阅读理解C篇> 6. gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ v. 搜集，收集（情报）/聚集；集合；召集n. 聚会 gatheringgather informationWhen Frank and I stepped through the post office doors, there was a crowd gathered, looking at the new device on the wall with amazement like a crowd of wide-mouthed frogs.  <2017年长宁、青浦、宝山区二模阅读理解A篇> 7. intended  /ɪnˈtendɪd/ adj. 意欲达到的；打算的；计划的v. 想要 intendBrand names can suggest particular lifestyles, values or interests and are intended to appeal to the target audience. <2018年闵行区一模阅读理解B篇> 8. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的；窄小的v. 缩小 narrownarrow streetsI grew up in a multi-racial corner of America where the different groups were often subject to narrow stereotypes: Jewish people were “greedy,” Mexicans were “poorly educated,” and Asians were “good at math.” <2019年浦东区一模阅读理解A篇> 9. occasion  /əˈkeɪʒn/n. 特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）adj. 偶然的 occasionalnarrow streetsSugar appears on almost all joyful occasions. <2021年静安区二模概要写作> 10. prefer  /prɪˈfɜː(r)/v. 较喜欢；喜欢…多于…adj. 偏好 preferenceWe may think we prefer the expensive wine to the cheap one, but we may simply be influenced by the price tag. <2020年金山区二模阅读理解C篇> 11. recommend  /ˌrekəˈmend/v. 推荐n. 推荐 recommendationFace It, Scatterbrain, You’re Not Listening and The Right-Brain Work Out are four books recommended by one of the most respected editors from Reader’s Digest. <2021年松江区二模阅读理解B篇> 12. stuff   /stʌf/n. 东西，物品v. 把…塞满 stuff interesting stuffRemind kids that social media leaves the messy stuff out — and that everyone has ups and downs. <2020年青浦区一模概要写作> 13. suffer   /ˈsʌfə(r)/ v. （因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦，受难，受折磨n. 痛苦 suffering suffer from cancerMen are as likely as women to suffer from postnatal depression, a study shows. <2018年松江区一模阅读理解A篇> 14. survive   /səˈvaɪv/ v. 生存；存活；继续存在n. 幸存 survival survive the accidentJust beyond the northwest edge of the vast Greenland Ice Sheet, researchers have discovered lake mud that have survived the last ice age. <2020年嘉定区一模阅读理解C篇> 15. talent  /ˈtælənt/n. 天才；天资；天赋adj. 有天赋的 talented artistic talentsThe crucial problem for many non-technology companies is talent. <2018年奉贤区一模阅读理解C篇>