上外版（2020）必修 第一册Unit 1 School Life同步测试题

Unit  One

Rerading B  A Letter to My Daughter  拓展

Phrases and expressions

1. 为…做准备____________________ 2. 置自己于压力之下____________________

3. 确保，保证____________________ 4. 没有这样的东西 ____________________

5. 有时 ____________________ 6. 在…方面寻求安慰 __________________

7. 对… …做出评价_______________ 8. 缺少；缺乏 ____________________

9. 被阻碍____________________ 10. 有能力做某事（三种） ______________

11. 不敢去做某事________________ 12. 害怕做某事 ____________________

13.  压力管理____________________ 14. 说实话 ____________________

15. 犹豫做某事 _________________ 16. 成就梦想 ____________________

17.  对… …好奇 _______________ 18. 在队伍里 ____________________

19. 参与____________________ 20. 与… …合作 ____________________

21.  积极参加 ___________________ 22. 更别说；更不用提________________

23.  从长远来看 _________________ 24. 长久的友谊  ____________________

1. prepare for    2. put oneself under pressure   3. make sure    4. There is no such thing

5. at some point   6. find comfort in…     7. make comments on   8. a shortage of

9. be held back   10. be able to do/have the ability to do/ be capable of   11. be afraid to do

12. be afaid of…   13.stress management    14. to be honest/ honestly speaking

15. hesitate to do   16. achieve wonders    17. be curious about   18. on the team

19. be involved in    20. cooperate with    21. take an active part in   22. let alone

23. in the long run    24. long-lasting friendship

Reading comprehension

(A)

1. The above section may possibly appear on __________ of China Daily.

 A. Page 3 Page 4 C. Page 1 D. Page 5

2. From the headline we expect there will be __________ job chances for laid-off workers in Beijing this year.

 A. fewer B. enough C. more D. no

3. Premier Zhu will go to Europe to __________.

 A. attend Asem in Paris.

 B. visit Britain and France from March to April\

 C. have his first foreign trip

 D. attend the meeting and pay an official visit to Britain and France as well.

4. We can infer that Chinese language teaching in primary and secondary school at present __________.

 A. is satisfactory  B. meets the need of the society

 C. needs improvement  D. interests students

5. Which page should you read when you want to get some information about health?

 A. Page 4 B. Page 5 C. Page 9 D. Page 10

ACDCD

 (B)

Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they pay too much attention to their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

It is clear that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.

Shy people who have low self-esteem (自尊) are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing." Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; It makes them feel inferior (自卑). They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one, "You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true." It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

Can shyness be completely got rid of or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination (决心). It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strength, foe example, not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have to be realistic ( 现实的). Living on the impossible leads to the absence of inferiority (自卑). Each one of us has his or her own characteristic (性格) We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

1. The first paragraph is mainly about __________.
   1. the thoughts of shy people
   2. the cause of shyness
   3. the effect of shyness on people
   4. the questions in the minds of shy people
2. According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.
   1. Harmful to people  B. a weak point of shy people

C. the cause of unhappiness D. a good characteristic

3. What is the shy people’s reaction to praise?

 A. They are pleased by it  B. They feel it is not true

 C. They are very sensitive to it. D. They feel they are worthy of it.

4. We can learn from the passage that shyness can __________.

 A. help us to live up to our full development

 B. enable us to understand ourselves better

 C. block our chances for a successful life

 D. have nothing to do with lack of self esteem

CDBA

(C)

When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My ___1___ took me by train or by car to a hotel by the ___2___. All day, I seem to remember, I ___3___ on the sands with strange ___4___ children. We made houses and gardens, and ___5___ the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we ___6___ over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.

In those days the ___7___ seemed to shine always brightly ___8___ the water was always warm. Sometimes we ___9___ beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were ___10___ in one’s pockets or good places where one could ___11___ ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.

Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good ___12___ is much the same as it was. I ___13___ like the sun and warm sand and the sound of ___14___ beating the rocks. I no longer wish to ___15___ any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. ___16___ , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.

Sometimes I ___17___ what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am ___18___ . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about ___19___ who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves ___20___ on too many ices creams.

1.  A. teacher  B. parents  C. nurse  D. younger sister

2.  A. sea  B. lake  C. mountain  D. river

3.  A. played  B. slept  C. sat  D. stood

4.  A. moving  B. exciting  C. anxious  D. nervous

5.  A. made  B. brought  C. watched  D. heard

6.  A. collected  B. jumped  C. turned  D. climbed

7.  A. light  B. sun  C. moon  D. lamp

8.  A. and  B. yet  C. but  D. or

9.  A. left  B. came to  C. stood by  D. played by

10. A. sweets  B. sand  C. ice-creams  D. money

11. A. make  B. sell  C. buy  D. offer

12. A. house  B. holiday  C. garden  D. tide

13. A. hardly  B. almost  C. still  D. perhaps

14. A. waves  B. tides  C. hands  D. feet

15. A. destroy  B. fix  C. use  D. build

16. A. But  B. However  C. Otherwise  D. Besides

17. A. wonder  B. feel  C. understand  D. believe

18. A. strong  B. weak  C. young  D. old

19. A. children  B. boys  C. girls  D. grown-ups

20. A. happy  B. tired  C. sad  D. sick

1-5: BAABC   6-10: DBAAA  11-15: CBCAD   16-20: BADAD

Translations

1. 这是提高你英语的最好办法。  （improve）

_________________________________________________________________________

    This is the best way to improve your English.

2. 中国的发展给人们留下了深刻的印象。  （leave）

_________________________________________________________________________

    The development in China has left a deep impression on people.

3. 他毫不犹豫地跳入河中救起那个男孩。   （hesitation）

__________________________________________________________________________

    He jumped into the river without any hesitation to save the boy.