2021-2022学年新疆昌吉市玛纳斯县高考考前模拟英语试题含解析

这是一份2021-2022学年新疆昌吉市玛纳斯县高考考前模拟英语试题含解析，共14页。

1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．---I hear yu’ll cancel all yur plans and appintments. Why?
---They _____ my life. I just can’t stp.
A．cntrlB．cntrlled
C．have cntrlledD．have been cntrlling
2．The deal， next week，will allw Charney t make a great frtune in the stck market.
A．cmpletedB．being cmpleted
C．t be cmpletedD．having been cmpleted
3．The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city f Melburne, big city in Australia.
A．a; aB．the; aC．a; theD．the; the
4．He has made little preparatin fr the interview, s the chance f him succeeding in it is .
A．slim B．fantastic
C．bvius D．gentle
5．Take the nte as a reminder ______ yu frgt t buy sme sweets fr the kids while shpping there.
A．hwB．that
C．in caseD．even if
6．－The zkeeper was really annyed with me.
－Hw culd he have been if yu ____ stnes at the animals?
A．didn’t thrwB．dn’t thrw
C．hadn’t thrwnD．haven’t thrwn
7．In rder t finish the wrk time,the man in charge decided t sme mre wrkers.
A．give upB．take nC．lk afterD．find ut
8．I dn’t mind her criticizing me,but___is hw she des it that I bject t.
A．itB．that
C．thisD．which
9．As a(n) ________ and effective methd, expressway nise barrier is a primary measure used t reduce traffic nise.
A．crrectinalB．flexibleC．ecnmicalD．investigative
10．When ____ t feel unwrthy, children ften wrk extra hard t please their parents．
A．t makeB．makingC．madeD．having made
11．There is a wide ________f reference bks t be fund, s ________yu lk fr sme material needed, yu can turn t me.
A．kind; the last timeB．srt; every time
C．variety; next timeD．type; the mment
12．Advertising is different frm ther frms f cmmunicatin in that the advertiser pays fr the message .
A．t deliverB．deliveredC．t be deliveredD．delivering
13．—It’s really great t have a cmputer t stre my phts.
—Dn’t cunt n it t much. It ________ break dwn and yu’d better make a cpy f them.
A．mustB．can
C．shuldD．will
14．Any infrmatin f the ral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ befre it is pen.
A．cnventinalB．analytical
C．cntrversialD．cnfidential
15．Wrd came that 30 firefighters gave their lives t ur cuntry _______ natinal prperty security.
A．in exchange frB．in respnse t
C．in terms fD．in cntrast with
16．His suggestin_______t see the film Avatar interested every ne f us.
A．that we gB．which we shuld gC．that we wuld gD．we shuld g
17．The rm is s clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.
A．willB．need
C．canD．must
18．Everyne had a frm in his hand, but n ne knew which ffice____．
A．t send it tB．t sent itC．t be sent tD．t have it sent
19．-- It shuldn’t take lng t clear up after the party if we all vlunteer t help．
--- That’s right．_____________．
A．Many hands make light wrkB．Smething is better than nthing
C．The mre the merrierD．The sner begin, the sner dne
20．Fr all the failure f his business, he remains ptimistic and ________ untrubled by his prblems.
A．hpefullyB．seemingly
C．rarelyD．frequently
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）T eat nly a vegan（素食的） diet might sund difficult, especially with many ppular dishes cntaining meat r ther animal prducts. Yet in 2017, veganism was described as “the fastest - grwing lifestyle mvement” in the UK, accrding t BBC news.
A study by a UK market research rganizatin, suggests that ver 542,000 Brits went vegan during the previus decade, an increase f 360%. And the main frce behind this increase was thse aged 15-34 years ld — 42% f recent vegans fall under that age range.
S why exactly has veganism becme s ppular amng yung Brits?
One reasn culd be that many yung peple want t prtect the envirnment, as less meat cnsumptin is knwn t be beneficial t the envirnment. Glbal meat manufacturing is believed t cause 18% f the wrld’s greenhuse gas emissins（排放）, even mre than that f all the wrld’s cars, trains and planes cmbined. Anther reasn is that many f tday’s yung peple believe that it’s wrng t kill animals t be used as fd.
Jess Murray, 22, a student at University Cllege Lndn, said that he chse t becme vegan after realizing that eating animals is a chice that peple make, rather than smething that we need t d t survive. “Becming vegan was an ethical (道德的) decisin,” he tld the Guardian.
Scial media is als believed t have given rise t the increase in veganism. Platfrms such as Facebk allw yung vegans t cnnect with each ther much easier, while thers such as Instagram have led t the creatin f “vegan celebrities (名人)”, wh share lips n vegan lifestyles.
Despite the rising f veganism, Laura Wyness, an expert in diet and nutritin, said that meat is very imprtant fr peple’s health. “A strict vegan diet makes it difficult t get sme minerals and vitamins that yur bdy needs,” Wyness tld BBC news.
Hwever, the ppularity f veganism desn’t seem t be fading. “It feels mre like this is smething that is sticking.” said an expert f the Vegan Sciety, a UK charity that prmtes veganism.
1、What can we learn abut veganism, “the fastest-grwing lifestyle mvement” in UK?
A．It has created many ppular dishes.
B．It is backed up mainly by ld peple.
C．It has led t further market research.
D．It has grwn steeply in the past 10 years.
2、The fllwing may accunt fr the increase in veganism EXCEPT .
A．Yung peple prefer an envirnment-friendly life.
B．Yung peple want t becme ethical celebrities.
C．Meal manufacturing cntributes a lt t the wrld’s greenhuse gas.
D．Scial media allw the vegan message t spread quickly arund.
3、The underlined wrd “sticking” in the Iasi paragraph is equal t in meaning.
A．imprtant B．special
C．lasting D．impressive
4、Which f the fllwing will serve as the best title f the passage?
A．Yung Brits Ging Vegan B．Veganism Cmes First
C．Hw t Start a Vegan Lifestyle D．Veganism and the Envirnment
22．（8分）Give it a G! One-Off Vlunteering
Our One-Off prgramme allws yu t take part in vlunteering activities with n regular cmmitment such as dg walking, helping yur lcal cmmunity and s n.
Transprt is prvided frm campus when activities can’t be reached by public transprt r n ft frm campus.
Canley Pp Up Cafe: Chinese New Year Special!
Date: Saturday 17 February 2018
Time: 10:30-15:30
Help run fun games and activities fr Canley citizens.
Canley Pp Up Cafes aim t initiate cmmunity interactin and raise awareness f cultural diversity and difference as being psitive by creating spaces that encurage neighburs t meet, talk, share talents, histries and knwledge.
Dgs Trust Vlunteer Day
Date: Friday 23 February 20 18
Time: 09:55- 16:00
Jin us fr a day with the Dgs Trust. Help exercise the dgs, prepare fd and clean the dg shelter.
Transprt and lunch will be prvided by Warwick Vlunteers.
Kings Hill Nursery
Date: Wednesday 16 May 2018
Time: 09:05- 13:15
Kings Hill Nurseries prvide placements, training, wrk experience and jbs fr peple with learning disabilities. Vlunteers will help supprt adults with disabilities with gardening tasks. N previus experience required.
Transprt frm campus prvided.
Friends f Canley Green Spaces—Wdland Path Clearance
Date: Saturday 10 March 20 18
Time: 10:30-13:30
Help clean a wdland pathway by remving a mass f dead wd frm lw lying tree branches. By cutting away the wd, walking alng the path will be much easier. A mre attractive pathway will als encurage peple t explre Park Wd, ne f Canley’s ancient bluebell wdlands.
Please wear suitable utdr clthing and strng shes r bts that yu dn’t mind getting a little muddy.
1、What is the purpse f Canley Pp Up Cafes?
A．T prvide jbs fr vlunteers.
B．T imprve the neighburhd.
C．T ask fr help frm neighburs.
D．T encurage neighburs t cnsume.
2、Which activity lasts lngest?
A．Kings Hill Nursery.
B．Canley Pp Up Cafe.
C．Dgs Trust Vlunteer Day.
D．Friends f Canley Green Spaces.
3、What is the main task in the last activity?
A．Planting trees.
B．Widening the path.
C．Guiding the turists.
D．Clearing the path.
23．（8分）T the peple wh came t Christpher Mrley Park in Rslyn, he had n name. t them, he was “the ice cream man”. He was just tw hands and a smile handing back ice cream frm the van（面包车）windw. T me, he was my lder brther, Andrew.
Once, he wrked n Wall Street. But later he spent his days selling ice cream t an endless line f kids, mms and dads in swimming suits, perhaps daydreaming f a beach faraway.
All day lng, while he sld bags f ptat chips, cans f sda, and all types f ice cream, he wuld d this srt f rbtic mtin—turn t the right, stp dwn, hand the item ut f the windw and cllect the mney.
His drinking days were ver nw. They neared their end ne night after he tk a severe beating when smene fllwed him hme and rbbed him when he was drunk. It left him memries f pain and misery. He was determined he wuld never take anther drink again.
One day years later, I went t lk fr him. I slipped int the high driver’s seat and sat quietly watching him wrk. Occasinally, he wuld ask me t hand him a diet rt beer r a bag f chips fr sale, all the time bending ver as he wrked the lng line.
As I watched him sell ice cream frm a van windw, he taught me smething abut living this life that we all pass thrugh t quickly. It was a lessn abut trying t live it with grace and dignity and style, n matter what.
He died in March 1999. He had served in the Army fr tw years in Eurpe in the 1950s. They gave him a sldier’s funeral with a flded flag.
1、Where was Andrew likely t sell the ice cream?
A．On a train. B．In a park.
C．On Wall Street. D．In a supermarket.
2、What did the authr think f Andrew’s jb?
A．Busy and hard. B．Challenging but time-cnsuming.
C．Hnrable and well-paid. D．Busy but badly-paid.
3、What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A．The rbbers. B．The painful memries.
C．The cnsumers. D．The drinking days.
4、What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A．T remember his brther. B．T tell a regrettable stry.
C．T share a sad life lessn. D．T state his attitude twards life.
24．（8分）An ld man in a faded yellw shirt sat in a windwless rm n a raised cncrete frm. The nly surce f heat came frm smewhere beneath the plastic mattress and the rugh blanket the blank-faced plice wman had handed him after taking his thumb prints. He heard vices and metallic clang as the cell dr swung pen.
At the frnt desk a tired lking pliceman handed the ld man back his belngings, his wrn-ut cap and the Seik watch that had stpped wrking the day his belved Evelyn left. The pliceman dramatically held the blue plastic bag at an arm’s length t the ld man wh tk it and made sure its cntents were undamaged: the gat meat, palm il, leaves and spices. He ignred the cnfused expressin n the fficer’s face and signed the dcument declaring he had been returned the pssessins they had taken ff him the night befre.
N ne spke t him as he walked slwly twards the exit.
“Mr. Easy-nwa?” He stpped and prayed t the Gd wh nw tk care f Evelyn t please take him far away frm this unhappy place f expressinless faces, clipped accents and peple wh did nt even attempt t prnunce his name right.
“Ezenwa,” He said and lked at a wman with tangerine lips, her name tag said Jessica Harlw, Scial Services. “A bit far frm hme，she said as she drve fast and with cnfidence the way Evelyn used t. He wndered if she meant the 50 miles frm Liverpl r the 50,000 miles frm Enugu，a city in Nigeria. He did nt bther replying as this wman had plenty t say abut the weather, bad drivers, her daughter’s schl play...
At last she drew up utside the blck f flats where he lived.
“Gt here in the end”，said she seriusly, “Really Mr. Easy-nwa, if yu keep getting lst, we will have t cnsider mving yu int a hme”.
“N need, I was nt lst，he answered. He carefully rlled up the sleeves f the versize bmber jacket he wre and turned n the tap t wash his hands, relieved the pipes were nt frzen. In a clean pan he placed the chpped pieces f gat meat. The herbs and spices that had taken him three mnths t track dwn, the uziza seeds had taken him int the heart f Granby Market in Liverpl, his uchanwu leaves dwn a shady back alley in Manchester, and yesterday, amng ther fd items, the finest gat meat frm a Sierra Lenean Butcher in Birmingham. That had taken sme time, s much he missed the last train and when the plice fund him shivering utside the lcked up statin, s cld he culdn’t answer ludly enugh the pink-faced big cpper wh yelled in his face, “What’s yur name sir?” spraying his face with spittle (吐沫）as he did s, leaving them with n chice but t search an exhausted, frzen ld black man and finding him in pssessin f mysterius cndiments (调味品）including a bag f dried bitter-leaf which culd f curse be mistaken fr anything that resulted in him getting read his rights and charged with
He lifted the lid f the bubbling sup, the rm was filled with the rich and spicy scent f his culinary (烹饪的）effrt. He served tw bwls, taking the chipped ne and placing the ther ppsite where Evelyn wuld have sat. He wuld tell her abut his adventure, it was their anniversary and this was the perfect pepper sup t celebrate.
Ken Onyia, UK (Nigeria) Cmmnwealth Sprt Shrt Stry Prize
1、Why was Mr. Ezenwa taken t the prisn fr a night?
A．He was t weak t mve.
B．He culdn’t find his way back hme.
C．He then had nwhere else t g.
D．He was suspected f pssessing drugs.
2、When Mr. Ezenwa was t leave the prisn, •
A．his thumb print was taken immediately
B．the pliceman was cnfused abut what he had
C．a scial wrker was assigned t drive him back hme
D．the pliceman was s kind as nt t damage his belngings
3、What did Mr. Ezenwa d fr his wedding anniversary?
A．He cllected all srts f valuables as presents.
B．He cked native fd as a surprise fr his wife.
C．He prepared a special Nigerian pepper sup carefully.
D．He travelled a lt, attempting t get his wife back.
4、What wrds can be used t describe Mr. Ezenwa?
A．Hpeless and pessimistic..
B．Mysterius and trublesme.
C．Affectinate and persistent.
D．Energetic and sympathetic.
5、What theme des the authr want t express thrugh the stry?
A．Racial prejudice.
B．Hard life f the elderly.
C．Struggle fr freedm.
D．Preservatin f traditin.
25．（10分） A cuple f weeks ag, a few friends and I had an pprtunity t attend a dear friend’s wedding in New Yrk. After the wedding and receptin, rather accidentally fur f us gathered in a htel rm and began t explre the deeper meaning f life and death. What des it mean t live truly? If we are all getting clser t death, is all the material accumulatin wrth it? It is nt exactly the type f cnversatins ne has at a wedding.
While the answers varied frm persn t persn, I was left with mre questins than answers and a feeling f gratefulness t be surrunded by friends wh were asking the “right” questins. As the clck kept ticking past 3 a.m., ne f the rmmates suggested we watch a shrt film titled “Last Days f Zach Sbiech”. The film is abut a teenager’s jurney thrugh the last days f his incurable illness. The film brught up a lt f mixed emtins but ne qute that std ut fr me was Zach’s simple explanatin f happiness, “What makes ne happy is seeing smene else smile because yu put it there.” By 4 a.m. , there was this energy in the rm that had t be shared! With a few packages f pst-it ntes, we hit the halls f the htel. We decided t leave shrt inspiratinal wrds n guests’ drs, s when they pened their drs few hurs later a smile wuld turn up.
We ended up sticking pst-it ntes n all the drs until we ran ut f them. The nte n the dr f the newly-weds prperly said, “Where there is lve, there is life.”
1、Abut “explre the deeper meaning f life and death” at a wedding, the authr thinks______
A．it is rather meaningful.
B．it is interesting.
C．it is natural.
D．it is nt prper.
2、After watching the film, what impressed the authr mst?
A．Zach’s mixed emtins.
B．Zach’s pr fate.
C．Zach’s simple explanatin f happiness.
D．Zach’s struggle with illness.
3、What did the authr and his friends d after they saw the film?
A．They kncked dr t dr t ffer help in the htel.
B．They shared happiness with the wrkers f the htel.
C．They stuck ntes with encuraging wrds n guests’ drs.
D．They thanked the wedding cuple gratefully fr invitatin.
4、What can we learn frm the authr and his friends’ actin?
A．One wh brings happiness t thers is als happy neself.
B．Helping thers in truble is gd t neself.
C．Friends are yur valuable treasure.
D．Gd is rewarded with gd.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）It was a Friday mrning and tw lvers were ging thrugh a heart-searing breakup.
As he was being 1 away frm his lver，he banged n the fence 2 them. She was 3 desperate，and with all her 4squeezed thrugh the fence and rushed t him.
A sweet kiss fllwed.
N，this was nt a passinate Rme-and-Juliet lve 5 .The cuple is nt _6human．He is a ram，and she a de．They have been living tgether in the Yunnan
Wild Animal Park and have been in lve since last year．In a fenced area the amrus ram，7 Lng Hair，has fascinated the de，Chunzi．Liu Gencheng，has been 8 the cuple fr mre than a year．“The tw have 9 a lt f time tgether since they were little.”
The pair became famus after the lcal TV channel reprted their relatinship．Thusands， 10 sme celebrities，left their 11 ．Many gave their blessings but sme，12 animal experts，left dubts．
Cai Yue，is ne f the fanatic web fllwers f the unusual lve affair.
“I first thught this might be a jke，but when I saw these phts，the lve in their eyes 13 my heart. ”
The z manager vwed nt t separate them．But after Lng Hair fathered a baby lamb with the nly female sheep in the z last mnth，the manager 14 .
“The baby sheep needs care frm bth parents,”he said．“ 15 the sheep and the deer are nt able t have kids，we decided t separate them.”
The z’s plan was t frm a “nrmal family” fr Lng Hair，letting him live with the female sheep and his baby 16 staying with Chunzi all the time.
17 ，the separatin，was like a dramatic scene frm a lve stry.
“Lng Hair even hurt his baby and the female sheep with his hrns．It 18 us,“Li said．”And Chunzi has been trying t lick Lng Hair 19 the fence."
The z prmised t let them “live happily ever after”．”We 20 d anything t separate them.” Li said．
1、A．draggedB．pushedC．leftD．brught
2、A．surrundingB．separatingC．dividingD．trapping
3、A．disappintedlyB．separatelyC．equallyD．surprisingly
4、A．strengthB．effrtsC．pwerD．energy
5、A．stageB．sceneC．sptD．place
6、A．stillB．yetC．everD．even
7、A．knwn asB．cnsidered asC．lked asD．taken as
8、A．taken careB．taken care fC．taking careD．taking care f
9、A．cstB．paidC．tkD．spent
10、A．cntainB．includeC．includingD．cntaining
11、A．cmmentsB．praiseC．criticizeD．wrds
12、A．in specialB．in practicalC．in ratherD．in especial
13、A．tuchB．warmC．mveD．leave
14、A．kept his mindB．gave his mindC．made his mindD．changed his mind
15、A．becauseB．frC．sinceD．because f
16、A．ther thanB．in steadC．instead fD．r rather
17、A．StillB．ButC．HweverD．Thugh
18、A．surprisedB．afraidC．scaredD．astnished
19、A．passB．acrssC．thughD．past
20、A．can’tB．dn’tC．mustn’tD．wn’t
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Festivals are meant t celebrate imprtant times and events. The Western Hallween takes place n Octber 31 every year.1．(bvius), it had its rigin in many ld2．(believe) abut the return f the spirits f dead peple. Hwever, children nwadays celebrate it3．their wn ways and they are always lking frward t its4．(arrive). Many yung peple als have great fun with each ther, playing music and dancing t it.
Li Hua, an exchange student in the USA, attaches great imprtance t5．(learn) abut the custms and cultures here. On this festive night, he as well as his hand,6．(dress) in fancy clthing, is giving7．(amaze) perfrmances in the pen air. The sng which8．(sing) n the stage nw was just written by Li Hua, fr9．being a famus musician is his frever dream. Actually, it is the same interest they share10．brings them tgether.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It can be seen frm the picture Mr、 Liu，wh wears a mask、 was walking his dg、 Interestingly，his dg which als wears a mask、
In recent year，air pllutin has becme mre and mre serius in sme areas，which have led t severe cnsequences、 T slve this prblem，firstly f all，we shuld raise the public awareness f prtecting the envirnment、 Secndly，the gvernment ught t punish the illegal acts as plluting the envirnment severe、 Thirdly，we must d ur best t prtecting the envirnment in ur daily life、 Only in this way can human beings and animals share a pleasant planet r live a happy life、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）随着人们生活水平的提高，“广场舞大妈”们掀起了一场广场舞热潮，甚至把广场舞跳出了国门。请以广场舞为主题，完成一篇文章，内容包括:
1. 描述当前广场舞的现状；
2. 分析这种现象产生的原因；
3. 陈述利弊以及表明个人态度。
注意:
1. 词数100左右；
2. 文中不得透露考生的真实身份信息；
3. 在完成题目要求的基础上，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、D
7、B
8、A
9、C
10、C
11、C
12、C
13、B
14、D
15、A
16、A
17、D
18、A
19、A
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、B
3、C
4、A
22、1、B
2、C
3、D
23、1、B
2、A
3、D
4、A
24、1、D
2、C
3、C
4、C
5、A
25、1、D
2、C
3、C
4、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、B
3、C
4、B
5、B
6、D
7、A
8、D
9、D
10、C
11、A
12、B
13、A
14、D
15、C
16、C
17、C
18、C
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．Obviusly
2．beliefs
3．in
4．arrival
5．learning
6．dressed
7．amazing
8．is being sung
9．whm
10．that
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、第一句：picture 后加that；was→is
第二句：删除which
第三句：year→years；have →has
第四句：firstly→first
第五句：as→f；severe→severely
第六句：prtecting→prtect
第七句：r→and
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、It is a cmmn phenmenn that peple, including the elderly peple as well as sme yung peple, will gather in the dancing square late in the evening due t the fact that peple’s physical and mental life develp rapidly.
When it cmes t square dance, it is universally acknwledged that it makes a tremendus difference t peple’s life. Fr instance, nt nly dancing wmen prmte peple’s relatinship but als it makes cntributins t peple’s health. Hwever, dancing has sme disadvantages f its wn despite its advantages. When dancing, the dancing wmen play lud music uncnsciusly, which gives rise t dissatisfactin.
Persnally speaking, I am definitely in favr f such behavirs. By the way, I d hpe the dancing wmen can try their best t regulate the vlume f music. Only in this case can we create a harmnius cmmunity tgether.