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2021-2022学年广西钟山中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案
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这是一份2021-2022学年广西钟山中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案，共15页。
英语试卷
（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Drthy d n the weekend?
A. G ut with her friend. B. Wrk n her paper. C. Make sme plans.
2. What was the nrmal price f the T-shirt?
A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.
3. What has the wman decided t d n Sunday afternn?
A. T attend a wedding. B. T visit an exhibitin. C. T meet a friend.
4. When des the bank clse n Saturday?
A. At l:00 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a stre. B. In a classrm. C. At a htel.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答6至7题。
6. What d we knw abut Nra?
A. She prefers a rm f her wn.
B. She likes t wrk with ther girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
7. What is gd abut the flat?
A. It has a large sitting rm. B. It has gd furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where has Barbara been?
A. Milan. B. Flrence. C. Rme.
9. What has Barbara gt in her suitcase?
A. Shes. B. Stnes. C. Bks.
听下面一段材料，回答第10至l2题。
l0. Wh is making the telephne call?
A. Thmas Brthers. B. Mike Landn. C. Jack Cper.
11. What relatin is the wman t Mr. Cper?
A. His wife. B. His bss. C. His secretary.
12. What is the message abut?
A. A meeting. B. A visit t France. C. The date fr a trip.
听下面一段材料，回答第13至l6题。
13. Wh culd the man speaker mst prbably be?
A. A persn wh saw the accident.
B. The driver f the lrry.
C. A plice fficer.
14. What’s the clr f the car that the wman saw?
A. a small white car. B. a big red car.C. a small red car.
15. When was the wman standing in frnt f the secnd Natinal Bank building?
A. At abut 8:15 pm. B. At abut 8:50 am. C. At abut 8:45 am.
16. Hw did the accident happen?
A. A lrry hit a car.
B. A car ran int a lrry.
C. The wman saw nthing abut the accident.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. The histry f the schl.
B. The curses fr the term.
C. The plan fr the day.
18. Where can the visitrs learn abut the subjects fr new students?
A. In the schl hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrms.
19. What can students d in the practical areas?
A. Take science curses. B. Enjy excellent meals. C. Attend wrkshps.
20. When are the visitrs expected t ask questins?
A. During the lunch hur.
B. After the welcme speech.
C. Befre the tur f the labs.
二、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Jurnalists are the prfessinals that are respnsible fr bringing all up-t-date infrmatin t readers frm every crner f the wrld. By delivering their vice, many famus jurnalists have earned wrldwide fame.
Jseph Pulitzer
Accrding t Jseph Pulitzer, if a natin can be seen as a large ship at sea, the jurnalists are its watchkeepers wh reprt hidden dangers t make sure f the safe jurney f the ship. He wrked fr the St.Luis Pst-Dispatch and The Wrld. He is knwn t the wrld as the “Grandfather f Mdern Jurnalism”.
Margaret Burke White
Margaret Burke White is knwn as the first female war jurnalist and a skilled pht-jurnalist. She did sme utstanding wrk by creating a phtgraphic recrd f Wrld War and the Great Depressin. She was the nly pht-jurnalist wh was permitted t wrk in cmbat zne by the US army t reprt the war.
Carl Bernstein
Carl Bernstein is ne f the mst famus American investigative jurnalist, and he has prved the saying, “The pen is mre pwerful than swrd”. Carl wrked with anther great jurnalist Bb Wdward at the Washingtn Pst. They brught abut a revlutin in the US by wrking tgether n the Watergate scandal( 丑 闻 ),which led t President Richard Nixn's resignatin. This let The Washingtn Pst receive a Pulitzer Prize fr Public Service in1973.
Anna Quindlen
Anna Quindlen's lve fr jurnalism gave her a kick-start frm her high schl where she wrked fr her high schl paper. Later, she went n t write interesting and in demand clumns(专栏)like “Hers”, “Public and Private” and many mre fr The New Yrk Times, which wn her the Pulitzer Prize in 1992.This is the reasn why she is knwn as the “Vice f the Baby Bmers”.
Wh has cntributed mst t mdern jurnalism?
Margaret Burke White.B.Carl Bernstein.
C. Anna Quindlen.D. Jseph Pulitzer.
Hw many female jurnalists des the text mentin in all?
One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
What d we knw abut Carl Bernstein’s cntributin n jurnalism?
A. His pen is quite special.
B. He expsed the Watergate scandal abut President Richard Nixn.
C. He wrked with Bb Wdward at the Washingtn Pst in Australia.
D. He received a Pulitzer Prize fr Public Service in 1992.
B
One Saturday afternn, I went t a fast fd restaurant t have sme fd with my kids. As we were walking int the restaurant, I nticed a wman smking a cigarette utside. While we were waiting in line, with abut ten ther peple, we saw the wman rush back int the stre t help the busy staff.
A custmer standing next t us started yelling at the emplyee wh had begun filling brwn paper bags with fries, burgers, and nuggets, “I saw yu,” she said angrily, “I saw yu ut there smking; then yu came in straight and tuched ur fd! It’s disgusting! Why wuld yu d that?” The wman wuldn’t stp. Everyne was staring. The emplyee was getting teary. It lked as if she just wanted t find a place t hide. The manager came ver and tld her t wash her hands and leave the flr fr a while. He then aplgized t the custmer.
“That’s disgusting,” my ldest sn whispered t me, “But I d feel srry fr her.” I was glad he fllwed it up with that last sentence. His cmment shwed me that he’d prbably never treat smene the way that custmer had treated that emplyee.
Yu are allwed t be angry at thers’ imprper behavir and tell them hw yu feel. Hwever, yu dn’t really need sme audience when yu are making negative cmments n thers. Ding that in public desn’t strengthen yur pint. As fr me, why nt stp criticizing smene in the public places? The wman being criticized (批评) was s shamed that she must have been unwilling t hear the shameful cmplaint (投诉) in public. Hwever, if the custmer had taken her aside, and said in a quiet vice, “I nticed yu didn’t wash yur hands after smking. Can yu please g t d that nw?” the emplyee wuld have had the chance t d just that. The message the custmer wanted t cnvey wuld have gtten t that emplyee mre effectively, and her entire day wuld nt have been ruined.
24. Why was the custmer s angry?
A. The emplyee smked in frnt f her.
B. She was yelled at by peple arund her.
C. She had t wait in a lng line fr her fd.
D. The emplyee tuched fd withut washing hands.
25. Hw did the emplyee respnd after hearing the custmer’s wrds?
A. She felt cnfused and exhausted. B. She turned t her manager fr help.
C. She was very sad and embarrassed. D. She dealt with the prblem calmly.
26. The cmments f the authr’s ldest sn indicated that he .
A. had sympathy fr the emplyee B. supprted the custmer’s behavir
C. cared little abut the emplyee’s actin.D. had experienced the situatin many times
27. What des the authr mainly want t cnvey?
A. We shuld treat every persn equally. B.We shuld always mind ur behavir.
C. We shuld admit ur mistakes bravely. D.We shuld avid criticizing smene in public.
C
New App Helps Peple Remember Faces
Large gatherings such as weddings and cnferences can be scially verwhelming. Pressure t learn peple's names nly adds t the stress. A new facial-recgnitin app culd cme t the rescue, which can identify an individual, but privacy(隐私) experts recmmend using it cautiusly.
The app, called ScialRecall, cnnects names with faces thrugh smartphne cameras and facial recgnitin, ptentially aviding the need fr frmal intrductins. "It breaks dwn these scial barriers we all have when meeting smebdy," says Barry Sandrew, wh created the app and tested it at an event attended by abut 1,000 peple.
After receiving an invitatin t dwnlad ScialRecall frm an event rganizer, the user is asked t take tw selfies (自拍照) and sign in thrugh scial media. At the event, the app is active within a previusly defined (限定的) gegraphical area. When a user pints his r her phne camera at an attendee's face, the app can display the persn's name, and link t his r her scial media prfile(资料). T prtect privacy, it recgnizes nly thse wh have agreed t participate. And the app’s creatrs say it autmatically deletes users' data after an event.
Ann Cavukian, a privacy expert wh runs the Privacy by Design Center f Excellence praises the app’s creatrs fr these prtective measures. She cautins, hwever, that when peple chse t share their persnal infrmatin with the app, they shuld knw that they has the risk f giving away persnal infrmatin t thers.
The research team has als develped a versin f the app fr individuals wh suffer frm prspagnsia, r "face blindness," a cnditin that prevents peple frm recgnizing individuals they have met. T begin with, a persn shuld acquire an image f smene's face, frm either the smartphne's camera r a phtgraph, and then tags it with a name.When the camera spts that same face in real life, the previusly entered infrmatin is displayed. The cllected data are stred nly n a user's phne, accrding t the team behind the app.
ScialRecall is used t ______.
A. take phts B. identify peple
C. rganize events D. make friends
Paragraph 3 is mainly abut ______.
A. hw the app wrksB. hw the app was created
C. what makes the app ppularD. what peple can d with the app
30. ScialRecall helps peple with prspagnsia by ______.
A. taking phtgraghs with their smartphnes
B. cllecting infrmatin f famus peple
C. prviding a camera fr smene wh has a smartphne.
D. shwing the persn's infrmatin when the camera spts a stred face
31.Which f the fllwing statement abut ScialRecall is true accrding t the passage?
A. It may put peple's privacy at risk.
B. It has been used all arund the wrld.
C. It can prevent sme cmmunicatin disrders.
D. It is praised by all users.
D
Chclate culd sn be a thing f the past, after scientists warned that the caca plant, frm which chclate is made, culd disappear within 32 years.
Over half f the wrld's chclate cmes frm just tw cuntries in West Africa—Cte d'Ivire and Ghana—where the temperature, rain, and humidity（湿度）prvide the perfect cnditins fr caca t grw. But the threat f rising temperatures ver the next three decades caused by climate change, is expected t result in a lss f water frm the grund, which scientists say culd upset this balance.
Accrding t the related data, a temperature rise f just 2.1℃ culd spell an end fr the chclate industry wrldwide by 2050. Farmers in the regin are already cnsidering mving caca prductin areas thusands f feet uphill int muntainus area — much f which is currently preserved fr wildlife. But a mve like this culd destry ecsystems that are already under threat frm illegal farming and defrestatin．
Part f the prblem, accrding t Dug Hawkins, is that caca farming methds have nt changed fr hundreds f years. "Unlike ther tree crps that have benefited frm the develpment f mdern, high prducing kinds and crp management techniques t realize their genetic ptential (潜能), mre than 90% f the glbal cca crp is prduced by small farms with unimprved planting material," he said, "It means that we culd be facing a chclate decrease f 100,000 tns a year in the next few years.”
Nw scientists at the University f Califrnia at Berkeley have teamed up with American candy cmpany Mars t keep chclate n the menu. Using the cntrversial （ 有争议的） gene-editing technlgy knwn as CRISPR they are trying t develp a type f the caca plant able t survive in dryer, warmer climates. If the team's wrk n the caca plant is successful, it culd allw caca t be grwn elsewhere in the wrld.
What d we knw abut chclate frm the text？
Chclate is mainly prduced by African cuntries．
Chclate will nt be prduced by 2050 because f t much rain．
A new type f chclate will be prduced with the help f Dug Hawleins．
Chclate will disappear frm the menu 30 years later．
What is the reasn fr the disappearing f the caca plant？
Water shrtage caused by climate change．
The threat frm illegal farming．
The changeable farming methd．
The damaged ecsystem．
34.What des the underlined wrd “defrestatin” mean?
A. The act f ding gd t trees.
B. The act f cutting dwn r burning the trees in an area.
C. The act f transplanting trees.
D. The act f planting trees.
35. What is the writer's attitude t the applicatin f CRISPR t planting caca trees？
A. Uncncerned． B. Supprtive． C. Negative． D. Objective．
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every ne cmplains. Even if yu argue that yu are the happiest persn in the wrld, yu still cmplain abut being busy smetimes in yur daily life. In fact, it is nt ever helpful. 36 ．Here are sme tips t stp cmplaint and give up the negative thughts.
37 .
When yu find yurself thinking r saying a negative cmment abut smething r smene, stp and frce yurself t say smething psitive instead. Seek the help f a cheerful friend t change yu when yu cmplain and help yu t see the psitive in the situatin.
Make a list f things we are grateful fr.
We ften cmplain abut the things we dn't have withut nticing thse things we already have. Be grateful fr what we have in ur life because we are lucky simply fr being urselves. 38 .
Learn t adapt t the changes.
There are many things we can't change. 39 ．Always find the psitive side f each situatin, regardless f hwever difficult the situatin is. With parents' and friends' supprt, we can survive any life changes.
Allw yurself t vent（发泄）yur feelings every nce in a while.
Cnstantly ignred negative thughts culd add up. If yu are really ging thrugh a rugh time, dn't be afraid t share yur feelings with a clse friend r family member r see a therapist.
Find what makes yu happy.
40 ．Maybe it is time t make the hard decisin t mve n t anther jb r career. Uncver what yur biggest cmplaints are abut and see if yu can change the situatin t make yu happy. Chse happiness, fcus n the psitive, and be kind always!
A. Change the way yu think.
B. Make psitive peple friends.
C. The best and nly thing we can d is t accept them.
D. Are yu cnstantly cmplaining abut yur present jb?
E. Smetimes this list can be easy, full f hbbies yu enjy.
F. S hw can yu manage t frce yurselves t end cmplaining?
G. Set dwn things we are thankful fr and we'll see that we dn't have any reasn t cmplain.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Avi Hatami had his ear buds(耳塞) in, studying fr a medical exam. Lst in his study, he didn't hear the first call fr 41 help n the train ut f Sysset. When anther 42 came abut a few secnds later, the wuld-be dctr pulled ut the buds and 43 .
Hatami, wh graduated frm medical schl in Mexic 10 mnths ag 44 t the scene f the incident. He fund a man called Brad Wiebldt had cllapsed(昏倒) in his seat and lked very 45 .
Hatami put Brad Wiebldt n the flr, and started 46 CPR(心肺复苏), pressing dwn n his chest.
Sn, sme clr returned t Wiebldt's face. A crwd abard the train had 47 the scene, and peple started cheering and 48 Wiebldt t hang n." The peple culd see his clr cming back, gt 49 . But Hatami knew Wiebldt was 50 near death.
After the train pulled int Westbury. Nassau Cunty plice EMTs(紧急救护技术员) came abard and 51 . Hatami backed away, letting them d their jb. Then Wiebldt was 52 t a hspital in Minela, where dctrs treated him fr a heart attack.
Wiebldt did 53 . He wke up five days later, thugh he remembers 54 f what happened. He was 55 frm the hspital last Thursday, and dctrs say he is ding well.
Fr days, Wiebldt did nt knw the 56 f the medical student wh saved him. But after Wiebldt's stry appeared in the media last week, the tw strangers 57 thrugh a cmmn friend wh psted ne f the stries n scial media. On Wednesday, they met face t face 58 n the platfrm f the statin in Sysset, where they bth had barded the train n March18. They hugged, and Wiebldt thanked Hatami fr 59 his life. “Withut yu, there is just n questin I wuldn't be here.” Wiebldt said during the 60 .
41. A. legalB. medical C. financial D. technical
42. A. wrdB.chance C. call D. pprtunity
43. A. listenedB. restedC. watched D. smiled
44. A. returned B. lkedC. rushed D. walked
45. A. clB. relaxedC. calm D. pale
46. A. learningB. perfrming C. practicing D. receiving
47. A. surrundedB. left C. set D. examined
48. A. rdering B. requestingC. encuraging D. reminding
49. A. surprising B. seriusC. curius D. excited
50. A. stillB. nly C. yet D. just
51. A. turned utB. tk verC. calmed dwn D. gave up
52. A. takenB. ledC. invited D. frced
53. A. tryB. die C. succeed D. survive
54. A. smething B. anythingC. nthing D. everything
55. A. fired B. releasedC. greeted D. driven
56. A. identityB. address C. degree D. number
57. A. agreed B. understd C. arrived D. cnnected
58. A. at any time B. fr the first time C. frm time t timeD. in gd time
59. A. creatingB. hnringC. saving D. guiding
60. A. speechB. interviewC. jurney D. meeting
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
I have taught in China fr abut tw mnths nw. The biggest challenge fr me 61 (be) that smetimes plans in China change unexpectedly 62 (cmpare) t the British way f life.
In China it is cmmn t be asked t attend an event last minute, 63 makes me astnished s much at the beginning. Fr example, three days 64 (early) a fellw teacher invited me t deliver a spntaneus (即席的)speech fr 250 students. As yu can imagine, at first this cultural difference was difficult 65 (understand), especially since in the UK mst arrangements 66 (make) a week ahead!
Hwever, nce yu adapt(适应) t the Chinese lifestyle and accept that in China n plan is definite and that everything can change 67 (sudden), yu begin t relax mre. These differences are nt bad, and in fact help me develp many different 68 (skill), including public speaking.
I am ften reminded 69 the many wnderful aspects f China, such as the vercrwded buses, the lights f the city, the kindness f strangers and f curse the "change f plan"! These differences are what makes China such 70 interesting place and makes my experience s exciting!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This year, ur schl called n us students make gd use f ur time and d sme scially practice during the hliday, s I fund a jb and began t wrk in a small restaurant. I thught it was easy, and it turned ut t be a hard ne as a matter f fact. I spend the whle mrning washing dishes and setting tables. I didn't have a lunch until it was tw in the afternn. After lunch, I immediately began t wrk again, d the same things until 11 p.m. at night. It tk myself mre than ten hurs a day t wrk there! Hwever, thrugh the hard wrks, I've cme t understand the value f hard wrk. I've als realized what difficult it is fr my parents t supprt the family. Therefre, I am nw determine t study harder t repay my parents.
第二节 书面表达（ 满分25分）
假定你是李华，你所在的城市下个月将举行 “汉语桥”比赛（Chinese Bridge），该比赛面向学习汉语的外国青年学生。请给你的外国朋友Peter写一封信，告知他此次活动的具体情况并鼓励他参赛，书信内容包括如下信息：
1、介绍活动及其意义
2、比赛内容（1.演讲 2.当场问答 3.中国文化技艺表演）
3、报名截止日期和报名邮箱：chinesebridge@hanban.rg
注意：1、词数100左右
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3、书写规范,卷面整洁
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
英语参考答案
听力: 1-5 BBABC 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 CACCB 16-20 BCBCA
阅读：21-23 DBB 24-27 DCAD 28-31BADA 32-35 AABB
七选五：36-40 FAGCD
完形：41-45 BCACD 46-50BACDA 51-55BADCB 56-60ADBCD
语法填空：
61.is 62. cmpared 63.which 64. earlier 65. t understand
66.are made67. suddenly 68.skills 69. f 70. an
改错：1.make 前加t 2.scially改为scial
3.and it 中and 改为but 4. spend 改为spent
5.have a lunch 去掉a 6. d改为ding
7. myself 改为me 8. wrks 改为wrk
9. what difficult中what 改为hw 10. determine 改为determined
书面表达：
Dear Peter,
In rder t make yu freigners understand Chinese culture better, there will be a cmpetitin named Chinese Bridge in ur city. I’ m writing t tell yu sme detailed infrmatin abut it.
Every freigner wh is interested in Chinese learning is welcme t take part in the cming cmpetitin. What yu shuld prepare is a three-minute speech and a perfrmance f skills related t Chinese culture. During the cmpetitin, the prfessinal judges will ask yu sme questins n the spt. The deadline is Nv. 30th. I think it is a very valuable chance fr yu t present yur Chinese and meet like-minded peple. If yu are interested in it, yu can submit yur applicatin frm t chinesebridge@hanban.rg. befre the deadline.
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs ,
Li Hua
英语试卷
（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Drthy d n the weekend?
A. G ut with her friend. B. Wrk n her paper. C. Make sme plans.
2. What was the nrmal price f the T-shirt?
A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.
3. What has the wman decided t d n Sunday afternn?
A. T attend a wedding. B. T visit an exhibitin. C. T meet a friend.
4. When des the bank clse n Saturday?
A. At l:00 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a stre. B. In a classrm. C. At a htel.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答6至7题。
6. What d we knw abut Nra?
A. She prefers a rm f her wn.
B. She likes t wrk with ther girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
7. What is gd abut the flat?
A. It has a large sitting rm. B. It has gd furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where has Barbara been?
A. Milan. B. Flrence. C. Rme.
9. What has Barbara gt in her suitcase?
A. Shes. B. Stnes. C. Bks.
听下面一段材料，回答第10至l2题。
l0. Wh is making the telephne call?
A. Thmas Brthers. B. Mike Landn. C. Jack Cper.
11. What relatin is the wman t Mr. Cper?
A. His wife. B. His bss. C. His secretary.
12. What is the message abut?
A. A meeting. B. A visit t France. C. The date fr a trip.
听下面一段材料，回答第13至l6题。
13. Wh culd the man speaker mst prbably be?
A. A persn wh saw the accident.
B. The driver f the lrry.
C. A plice fficer.
14. What’s the clr f the car that the wman saw?
A. a small white car. B. a big red car.C. a small red car.
15. When was the wman standing in frnt f the secnd Natinal Bank building?
A. At abut 8:15 pm. B. At abut 8:50 am. C. At abut 8:45 am.
16. Hw did the accident happen?
A. A lrry hit a car.
B. A car ran int a lrry.
C. The wman saw nthing abut the accident.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. The histry f the schl.
B. The curses fr the term.
C. The plan fr the day.
18. Where can the visitrs learn abut the subjects fr new students?
A. In the schl hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrms.
19. What can students d in the practical areas?
A. Take science curses. B. Enjy excellent meals. C. Attend wrkshps.
20. When are the visitrs expected t ask questins?
A. During the lunch hur.
B. After the welcme speech.
C. Befre the tur f the labs.
二、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Jurnalists are the prfessinals that are respnsible fr bringing all up-t-date infrmatin t readers frm every crner f the wrld. By delivering their vice, many famus jurnalists have earned wrldwide fame.
Jseph Pulitzer
Accrding t Jseph Pulitzer, if a natin can be seen as a large ship at sea, the jurnalists are its watchkeepers wh reprt hidden dangers t make sure f the safe jurney f the ship. He wrked fr the St.Luis Pst-Dispatch and The Wrld. He is knwn t the wrld as the “Grandfather f Mdern Jurnalism”.
Margaret Burke White
Margaret Burke White is knwn as the first female war jurnalist and a skilled pht-jurnalist. She did sme utstanding wrk by creating a phtgraphic recrd f Wrld War and the Great Depressin. She was the nly pht-jurnalist wh was permitted t wrk in cmbat zne by the US army t reprt the war.
Carl Bernstein
Carl Bernstein is ne f the mst famus American investigative jurnalist, and he has prved the saying, “The pen is mre pwerful than swrd”. Carl wrked with anther great jurnalist Bb Wdward at the Washingtn Pst. They brught abut a revlutin in the US by wrking tgether n the Watergate scandal( 丑 闻 ),which led t President Richard Nixn's resignatin. This let The Washingtn Pst receive a Pulitzer Prize fr Public Service in1973.
Anna Quindlen
Anna Quindlen's lve fr jurnalism gave her a kick-start frm her high schl where she wrked fr her high schl paper. Later, she went n t write interesting and in demand clumns(专栏)like “Hers”, “Public and Private” and many mre fr The New Yrk Times, which wn her the Pulitzer Prize in 1992.This is the reasn why she is knwn as the “Vice f the Baby Bmers”.
Wh has cntributed mst t mdern jurnalism?
Margaret Burke White.B.Carl Bernstein.
C. Anna Quindlen.D. Jseph Pulitzer.
Hw many female jurnalists des the text mentin in all?
One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
What d we knw abut Carl Bernstein’s cntributin n jurnalism?
A. His pen is quite special.
B. He expsed the Watergate scandal abut President Richard Nixn.
C. He wrked with Bb Wdward at the Washingtn Pst in Australia.
D. He received a Pulitzer Prize fr Public Service in 1992.
B
One Saturday afternn, I went t a fast fd restaurant t have sme fd with my kids. As we were walking int the restaurant, I nticed a wman smking a cigarette utside. While we were waiting in line, with abut ten ther peple, we saw the wman rush back int the stre t help the busy staff.
A custmer standing next t us started yelling at the emplyee wh had begun filling brwn paper bags with fries, burgers, and nuggets, “I saw yu,” she said angrily, “I saw yu ut there smking; then yu came in straight and tuched ur fd! It’s disgusting! Why wuld yu d that?” The wman wuldn’t stp. Everyne was staring. The emplyee was getting teary. It lked as if she just wanted t find a place t hide. The manager came ver and tld her t wash her hands and leave the flr fr a while. He then aplgized t the custmer.
“That’s disgusting,” my ldest sn whispered t me, “But I d feel srry fr her.” I was glad he fllwed it up with that last sentence. His cmment shwed me that he’d prbably never treat smene the way that custmer had treated that emplyee.
Yu are allwed t be angry at thers’ imprper behavir and tell them hw yu feel. Hwever, yu dn’t really need sme audience when yu are making negative cmments n thers. Ding that in public desn’t strengthen yur pint. As fr me, why nt stp criticizing smene in the public places? The wman being criticized (批评) was s shamed that she must have been unwilling t hear the shameful cmplaint (投诉) in public. Hwever, if the custmer had taken her aside, and said in a quiet vice, “I nticed yu didn’t wash yur hands after smking. Can yu please g t d that nw?” the emplyee wuld have had the chance t d just that. The message the custmer wanted t cnvey wuld have gtten t that emplyee mre effectively, and her entire day wuld nt have been ruined.
24. Why was the custmer s angry?
A. The emplyee smked in frnt f her.
B. She was yelled at by peple arund her.
C. She had t wait in a lng line fr her fd.
D. The emplyee tuched fd withut washing hands.
25. Hw did the emplyee respnd after hearing the custmer’s wrds?
A. She felt cnfused and exhausted. B. She turned t her manager fr help.
C. She was very sad and embarrassed. D. She dealt with the prblem calmly.
26. The cmments f the authr’s ldest sn indicated that he .
A. had sympathy fr the emplyee B. supprted the custmer’s behavir
C. cared little abut the emplyee’s actin.D. had experienced the situatin many times
27. What des the authr mainly want t cnvey?
A. We shuld treat every persn equally. B.We shuld always mind ur behavir.
C. We shuld admit ur mistakes bravely. D.We shuld avid criticizing smene in public.
C
New App Helps Peple Remember Faces
Large gatherings such as weddings and cnferences can be scially verwhelming. Pressure t learn peple's names nly adds t the stress. A new facial-recgnitin app culd cme t the rescue, which can identify an individual, but privacy(隐私) experts recmmend using it cautiusly.
The app, called ScialRecall, cnnects names with faces thrugh smartphne cameras and facial recgnitin, ptentially aviding the need fr frmal intrductins. "It breaks dwn these scial barriers we all have when meeting smebdy," says Barry Sandrew, wh created the app and tested it at an event attended by abut 1,000 peple.
After receiving an invitatin t dwnlad ScialRecall frm an event rganizer, the user is asked t take tw selfies (自拍照) and sign in thrugh scial media. At the event, the app is active within a previusly defined (限定的) gegraphical area. When a user pints his r her phne camera at an attendee's face, the app can display the persn's name, and link t his r her scial media prfile(资料). T prtect privacy, it recgnizes nly thse wh have agreed t participate. And the app’s creatrs say it autmatically deletes users' data after an event.
Ann Cavukian, a privacy expert wh runs the Privacy by Design Center f Excellence praises the app’s creatrs fr these prtective measures. She cautins, hwever, that when peple chse t share their persnal infrmatin with the app, they shuld knw that they has the risk f giving away persnal infrmatin t thers.
The research team has als develped a versin f the app fr individuals wh suffer frm prspagnsia, r "face blindness," a cnditin that prevents peple frm recgnizing individuals they have met. T begin with, a persn shuld acquire an image f smene's face, frm either the smartphne's camera r a phtgraph, and then tags it with a name.When the camera spts that same face in real life, the previusly entered infrmatin is displayed. The cllected data are stred nly n a user's phne, accrding t the team behind the app.
ScialRecall is used t ______.
A. take phts B. identify peple
C. rganize events D. make friends
Paragraph 3 is mainly abut ______.
A. hw the app wrksB. hw the app was created
C. what makes the app ppularD. what peple can d with the app
30. ScialRecall helps peple with prspagnsia by ______.
A. taking phtgraghs with their smartphnes
B. cllecting infrmatin f famus peple
C. prviding a camera fr smene wh has a smartphne.
D. shwing the persn's infrmatin when the camera spts a stred face
31.Which f the fllwing statement abut ScialRecall is true accrding t the passage?
A. It may put peple's privacy at risk.
B. It has been used all arund the wrld.
C. It can prevent sme cmmunicatin disrders.
D. It is praised by all users.
D
Chclate culd sn be a thing f the past, after scientists warned that the caca plant, frm which chclate is made, culd disappear within 32 years.
Over half f the wrld's chclate cmes frm just tw cuntries in West Africa—Cte d'Ivire and Ghana—where the temperature, rain, and humidity（湿度）prvide the perfect cnditins fr caca t grw. But the threat f rising temperatures ver the next three decades caused by climate change, is expected t result in a lss f water frm the grund, which scientists say culd upset this balance.
Accrding t the related data, a temperature rise f just 2.1℃ culd spell an end fr the chclate industry wrldwide by 2050. Farmers in the regin are already cnsidering mving caca prductin areas thusands f feet uphill int muntainus area — much f which is currently preserved fr wildlife. But a mve like this culd destry ecsystems that are already under threat frm illegal farming and defrestatin．
Part f the prblem, accrding t Dug Hawkins, is that caca farming methds have nt changed fr hundreds f years. "Unlike ther tree crps that have benefited frm the develpment f mdern, high prducing kinds and crp management techniques t realize their genetic ptential (潜能), mre than 90% f the glbal cca crp is prduced by small farms with unimprved planting material," he said, "It means that we culd be facing a chclate decrease f 100,000 tns a year in the next few years.”
Nw scientists at the University f Califrnia at Berkeley have teamed up with American candy cmpany Mars t keep chclate n the menu. Using the cntrversial （ 有争议的） gene-editing technlgy knwn as CRISPR they are trying t develp a type f the caca plant able t survive in dryer, warmer climates. If the team's wrk n the caca plant is successful, it culd allw caca t be grwn elsewhere in the wrld.
What d we knw abut chclate frm the text？
Chclate is mainly prduced by African cuntries．
Chclate will nt be prduced by 2050 because f t much rain．
A new type f chclate will be prduced with the help f Dug Hawleins．
Chclate will disappear frm the menu 30 years later．
What is the reasn fr the disappearing f the caca plant？
Water shrtage caused by climate change．
The threat frm illegal farming．
The changeable farming methd．
The damaged ecsystem．
34.What des the underlined wrd “defrestatin” mean?
A. The act f ding gd t trees.
B. The act f cutting dwn r burning the trees in an area.
C. The act f transplanting trees.
D. The act f planting trees.
35. What is the writer's attitude t the applicatin f CRISPR t planting caca trees？
A. Uncncerned． B. Supprtive． C. Negative． D. Objective．
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every ne cmplains. Even if yu argue that yu are the happiest persn in the wrld, yu still cmplain abut being busy smetimes in yur daily life. In fact, it is nt ever helpful. 36 ．Here are sme tips t stp cmplaint and give up the negative thughts.
37 .
When yu find yurself thinking r saying a negative cmment abut smething r smene, stp and frce yurself t say smething psitive instead. Seek the help f a cheerful friend t change yu when yu cmplain and help yu t see the psitive in the situatin.
Make a list f things we are grateful fr.
We ften cmplain abut the things we dn't have withut nticing thse things we already have. Be grateful fr what we have in ur life because we are lucky simply fr being urselves. 38 .
Learn t adapt t the changes.
There are many things we can't change. 39 ．Always find the psitive side f each situatin, regardless f hwever difficult the situatin is. With parents' and friends' supprt, we can survive any life changes.
Allw yurself t vent（发泄）yur feelings every nce in a while.
Cnstantly ignred negative thughts culd add up. If yu are really ging thrugh a rugh time, dn't be afraid t share yur feelings with a clse friend r family member r see a therapist.
Find what makes yu happy.
40 ．Maybe it is time t make the hard decisin t mve n t anther jb r career. Uncver what yur biggest cmplaints are abut and see if yu can change the situatin t make yu happy. Chse happiness, fcus n the psitive, and be kind always!
A. Change the way yu think.
B. Make psitive peple friends.
C. The best and nly thing we can d is t accept them.
D. Are yu cnstantly cmplaining abut yur present jb?
E. Smetimes this list can be easy, full f hbbies yu enjy.
F. S hw can yu manage t frce yurselves t end cmplaining?
G. Set dwn things we are thankful fr and we'll see that we dn't have any reasn t cmplain.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Avi Hatami had his ear buds(耳塞) in, studying fr a medical exam. Lst in his study, he didn't hear the first call fr 41 help n the train ut f Sysset. When anther 42 came abut a few secnds later, the wuld-be dctr pulled ut the buds and 43 .
Hatami, wh graduated frm medical schl in Mexic 10 mnths ag 44 t the scene f the incident. He fund a man called Brad Wiebldt had cllapsed(昏倒) in his seat and lked very 45 .
Hatami put Brad Wiebldt n the flr, and started 46 CPR(心肺复苏), pressing dwn n his chest.
Sn, sme clr returned t Wiebldt's face. A crwd abard the train had 47 the scene, and peple started cheering and 48 Wiebldt t hang n." The peple culd see his clr cming back, gt 49 . But Hatami knew Wiebldt was 50 near death.
After the train pulled int Westbury. Nassau Cunty plice EMTs(紧急救护技术员) came abard and 51 . Hatami backed away, letting them d their jb. Then Wiebldt was 52 t a hspital in Minela, where dctrs treated him fr a heart attack.
Wiebldt did 53 . He wke up five days later, thugh he remembers 54 f what happened. He was 55 frm the hspital last Thursday, and dctrs say he is ding well.
Fr days, Wiebldt did nt knw the 56 f the medical student wh saved him. But after Wiebldt's stry appeared in the media last week, the tw strangers 57 thrugh a cmmn friend wh psted ne f the stries n scial media. On Wednesday, they met face t face 58 n the platfrm f the statin in Sysset, where they bth had barded the train n March18. They hugged, and Wiebldt thanked Hatami fr 59 his life. “Withut yu, there is just n questin I wuldn't be here.” Wiebldt said during the 60 .
41. A. legalB. medical C. financial D. technical
42. A. wrdB.chance C. call D. pprtunity
43. A. listenedB. restedC. watched D. smiled
44. A. returned B. lkedC. rushed D. walked
45. A. clB. relaxedC. calm D. pale
46. A. learningB. perfrming C. practicing D. receiving
47. A. surrundedB. left C. set D. examined
48. A. rdering B. requestingC. encuraging D. reminding
49. A. surprising B. seriusC. curius D. excited
50. A. stillB. nly C. yet D. just
51. A. turned utB. tk verC. calmed dwn D. gave up
52. A. takenB. ledC. invited D. frced
53. A. tryB. die C. succeed D. survive
54. A. smething B. anythingC. nthing D. everything
55. A. fired B. releasedC. greeted D. driven
56. A. identityB. address C. degree D. number
57. A. agreed B. understd C. arrived D. cnnected
58. A. at any time B. fr the first time C. frm time t timeD. in gd time
59. A. creatingB. hnringC. saving D. guiding
60. A. speechB. interviewC. jurney D. meeting
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
I have taught in China fr abut tw mnths nw. The biggest challenge fr me 61 (be) that smetimes plans in China change unexpectedly 62 (cmpare) t the British way f life.
In China it is cmmn t be asked t attend an event last minute, 63 makes me astnished s much at the beginning. Fr example, three days 64 (early) a fellw teacher invited me t deliver a spntaneus (即席的)speech fr 250 students. As yu can imagine, at first this cultural difference was difficult 65 (understand), especially since in the UK mst arrangements 66 (make) a week ahead!
Hwever, nce yu adapt(适应) t the Chinese lifestyle and accept that in China n plan is definite and that everything can change 67 (sudden), yu begin t relax mre. These differences are nt bad, and in fact help me develp many different 68 (skill), including public speaking.
I am ften reminded 69 the many wnderful aspects f China, such as the vercrwded buses, the lights f the city, the kindness f strangers and f curse the "change f plan"! These differences are what makes China such 70 interesting place and makes my experience s exciting!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This year, ur schl called n us students make gd use f ur time and d sme scially practice during the hliday, s I fund a jb and began t wrk in a small restaurant. I thught it was easy, and it turned ut t be a hard ne as a matter f fact. I spend the whle mrning washing dishes and setting tables. I didn't have a lunch until it was tw in the afternn. After lunch, I immediately began t wrk again, d the same things until 11 p.m. at night. It tk myself mre than ten hurs a day t wrk there! Hwever, thrugh the hard wrks, I've cme t understand the value f hard wrk. I've als realized what difficult it is fr my parents t supprt the family. Therefre, I am nw determine t study harder t repay my parents.
第二节 书面表达（ 满分25分）
假定你是李华，你所在的城市下个月将举行 “汉语桥”比赛（Chinese Bridge），该比赛面向学习汉语的外国青年学生。请给你的外国朋友Peter写一封信，告知他此次活动的具体情况并鼓励他参赛，书信内容包括如下信息：
1、介绍活动及其意义
2、比赛内容（1.演讲 2.当场问答 3.中国文化技艺表演）
3、报名截止日期和报名邮箱：chinesebridge@hanban.rg
注意：1、词数100左右
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3、书写规范,卷面整洁
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
英语参考答案
听力: 1-5 BBABC 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 CACCB 16-20 BCBCA
阅读：21-23 DBB 24-27 DCAD 28-31BADA 32-35 AABB
七选五：36-40 FAGCD
完形：41-45 BCACD 46-50BACDA 51-55BADCB 56-60ADBCD
语法填空：
61.is 62. cmpared 63.which 64. earlier 65. t understand
66.are made67. suddenly 68.skills 69. f 70. an
改错：1.make 前加t 2.scially改为scial
3.and it 中and 改为but 4. spend 改为spent
5.have a lunch 去掉a 6. d改为ding
7. myself 改为me 8. wrks 改为wrk
9. what difficult中what 改为hw 10. determine 改为determined
书面表达：
Dear Peter,
In rder t make yu freigners understand Chinese culture better, there will be a cmpetitin named Chinese Bridge in ur city. I’ m writing t tell yu sme detailed infrmatin abut it.
Every freigner wh is interested in Chinese learning is welcme t take part in the cming cmpetitin. What yu shuld prepare is a three-minute speech and a perfrmance f skills related t Chinese culture. During the cmpetitin, the prfessinal judges will ask yu sme questins n the spt. The deadline is Nv. 30th. I think it is a very valuable chance fr yu t present yur Chinese and meet like-minded peple. If yu are interested in it, yu can submit yur applicatin frm t chinesebridge@hanban.rg. befre the deadline.
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs ,
Li Hua
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