2021-2022学年安徽省青阳县第一中学（青阳中学老校区）高二下学期3月月考英语试题含答案

青阳县第一中学（青阳中学老校区）2021-2022学年高二下学期3月月考

英语试卷

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1 What is the man looking for?

A. His pen.         B. His book.          C. His phone.

2. What does Carol’s father ask her to do?

A. Talk with her friends.     B. Go out with him.        C. Put on warm clothes.

3. How many members are there in Alice’s group now?

A. Two.        B. Four.         C. Six.

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Ways of cooking.      B. Healthy food for kids.   C. Kids helping in the kitchen.

5. What is the woman?

A. She’s a shop assistant.     B. She’s a receptionist.      C. She’s a secretary.

第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题。

6. Why does the man sound surprised?

A. Lily rejected a job offer.     B. Lily was absent from school.    C. Lily turned down a scholarship.

7. What has Lily decided to do?

A Travel to Dubai.        B. Stay with her mom.        C. Start a business.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Colleagues.          B. Relatives.          C. Classmates.

9. What is Sabrina’s sister doing?

A. Touring in Africa.       B. Teaching in a village.         C. Working in a company.

10. How can Sabrina reach her sister now?

A. By phone.            B. By email.             C. By letter.

听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。

11. What does Maria think of the soup?

A. Tasteless.         B. Just fine.             C. Thick.

12. What does Karl say can be added to the soup?

A. Salt.             B. Onions.              C. Pepper.

13. Where are the speakers?

A. At home.          B. At a restaurant.        C. At a friend’s house.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。

14. When will someone come to check the hot water?

A. This afternoon.     B. Tomorrow.           C. At the weekend.

15. How did the students know about the flat?

A. From a friend.      B. From a newspaper.     C. From a house agency.

16. What will the woman do to settle the problem about the fridge?

A. Pay the students for the new one.

B. Get someone to fix the old one.

C. Order one on the Internet.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. Who is the speaker?

A. An invited guest.       B. A news reporter.         C. A radio host.

18. In what way has the speaker changed?

A. He speaks faster.       B. He becomes heavier.      C. He cooks more often.

19. What is difficult for the speaker to get used to?

A. The food.          B. The weather.           C. The language.

20. What does the speaker think of the French people?

A. A bit cold.          B. Generous.            C. Easy-going

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A recent survey (调查) shows that only about a third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.

1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

·Finding：A full 24% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.

·Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.

2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?

·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only four times a day, half of the number doctors recommend.

·Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.

3. How often do you think about fighting germs?

·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.

·Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.

1. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands        .

A. twice a day B. three times a day

C. four times a day D. eight times a day

2. Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. A third American seniors brush their teeth only once a day.

B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.

C. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.

D. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.

3. The text probably comes from             .

A. a guide book B. a popular magazine

C. a book review D. an official document

B

In London a painting show was on in Frida’s honor. Her workings were described as “a ribbon around a bomb” which suggests Frida had a big influence on the art of her time. Unfortunately, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.

Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City, Frida was attacked by polio (小儿麻痹症) at the age of seven. Her spine (脊柱) became bent as she grew older. Then, a severe school-bus crash broke her back in several places. Throughout her life, despite many operations on her, nothing can be able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Frida learned to paint by herself.

In 1929, she got married to Diego, another famous Mexican artist. The husband’s strong influence on his wife’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.

Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s, even in Mexico. Her first one-woman show in her motherland was not held until 1953. For more than a decade after her passing away in 1954, Frida’s works still remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.

4. What does the underlined part mean?

A. A much stronger person. B. A far finer artist.

C. A much more famous person. D. A far more gifted artist.

5. ________ led to Frida’s terrible pain.

A. polio B. her bent spine

C. the back injuries D. the operations on her

6. Frida’s style had become increasingly independent since the _____.

A. 1970s B. 1950s C. 1940s D. 1930s

7. What is the author’s attitude towards Frida?

A. Sympathy. B. Encouragement. C. Devotion. D. Worry.

C

It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers (生产商) follow certain uniform standards for different features of clothes. What seems strange, however, is that the standard used for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s from the left. Considering most of the world’s population — men and women — are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense (更有道理) for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left?

History really seems to matter here. Buttons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hand, having men’s shirts button from the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword (剑) drawn from the left with the right hand would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.

Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning from the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard, once it is set, resists change. At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned from the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacturer to offer women’s shirts that buttoned from the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides, some women might have found it socially awkward to appear in public wearing shirts that buttoned from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.

8. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?

A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.

B. It is different for men’s clothing and women’s.

C. It woks better with men than with women.

D. It fails to consider right-handed people.

9. What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?

A. They tended to wear clothes without buttons.

B. They drew their swords from the left.

C. They were mostly dressed by servants.

D. They were interested in the historical matters.

10. Women’s clothes still button from the left today because         .

A. customs are hard to change

B. manufacturers should follow standards

C. modern women dress themselves

D. using men’s style is improper for women

11. The passage is mainly developed by          .

A. analyzing causes B. making comparisons

C. examining differences D. following the time order

D

On April 14th, 2010, my entire life changed in an instant. One moment I was joyfully riding through the sunshine. The next moment, metal, flesh and bone were spreading against the pavement in a thunderous crash. Another cyclist, biking carelessly, had cut me off and sent me supermanning toward oncoming traffic.

As if to symbolize the accident that had hit my life, another disaster also occurred on April 14th, 2010. It cost the airline industry＄l.7 billion. Ten million travelers were stuck for days. Economies all over the world were disturbed. This was the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull, one of Iceland's many volcanoes.

However, volcanoes are not all bad. In fact, they are necessary. They are responsible for the birth of new earth, and for the creation of rich soil. This eruption gave off 0.15 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere daily. But cancelling 48% of the world’s flight travel saved about 2.8 million tons of CO₂ from entering the atmosphere, temporarily decreasing our carbon footprint.

Similarly, the accident had badly affected my emotion but it also allowed me to look more closely inside myself and discover things about myself I never would have realized. I learned how not to judge myself for my new limitations.

In 1973, another Icelandic volcano, Eldfell, broke out. Icelanders decided to bomb it with cold water until it froze and chose a different path. After their plan worked, they used the geothermal （地热） energy for the next 15years to heat their homes. A good example of life bringing lemons, and making lemonade! One must move on from misfortunes, focusing only on the present moment and being hopeful for the future.

I ran from April 14th, 2010, to every kind of escape. Eventually I ended up in university for a new-found love in Earth sciences.

12. What happened to the writer on April 14th, 2010？

A. He was involved in a car crash.

B. He was stuck in Iceland's airport.

C. He witnessed a volcanic eruption.

D. He was badly injured on a bike ride.

13. Which was an effect of the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull？

A. Economy was cost globally by the eruption.

B. Carbon dioxide was increased temporarily.

C. Most of the world's planes were held up.

D. The earth in Ireland was terribly polluted.

14. Why did the writer mention the Eldfell volcano？

A. It broke out in Iceland on April 14th as well.

B. It symbolized the accident that changed his life.

C. It told us to make the most of given situation.

D. It encouraged him to know more about himself.

15. What is the best title for the passage？

A. Escape from Volcanoes.

B. Inspiration from Disasters.

C. Love for Earth Science.

D. Attitude towards Nature.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从其后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone knows that fish is good for health.____16____But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.____17____This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way._____18_____Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh._____19_____When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish._____20_____First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.

A. Do not buy it.

B The easiest is to steam it.

C. This is how you can do it.

D. It just requires a little knowledge.

E. The fish will go bad within hours.

F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.

G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

George Springer helped his team Houston Astros win the World Series in 2017. He was awarded the Most Valuable Player, ___21___ his struggle is mostly hidden. His ___22___ is not in trying to hit a fastball, but in ___23___ it. He stutters(口吃).

Growing up in Connecticut, Springer was the kid who would ___24___ raise his hand in school, the kid ___25___ every time he opened his mouth.

“I was the guy who didn’t talk,’’ he said. “I would ___26___ speaking at all costs.’’

He was often ___27___. Sometimes he was bullied(欺侮). The phone was suffering to him. ___28___were worse. If he wanted a dish that he knew would be tough to say, he would ___29___. If he was with his family, his sister Nicole would ___30___ for him.

He remembers a couple of attempts at speech therapy(语言治疗), but he said he was ___31___ with encouraging parents, an ability to ___32___ himself in sports, and a small group of friends who ___33___.

“If therapy works for you, ___34___. But for me, I also developed my own ___35___ to handle it,’’ he said. “Besides, when I was around all my friends, it didn’t really seem to ___36___ them. If I did it, they would ___37___ until I was done, then finish the conversation.’’

To help other kids ___38___ the same issue, Springer frequently appeared in interviews and even agreed to wear a microphone ___39___ during the 2017 All-Star Game. He then added “I can’t let anything in life I can’t ___40___ slow me down or stop me from being who I want to be.’’ These 22 words proved it.

21. A. so B. yet C. and D. since

22. A. strength B. fault C. goal D. difficulty

23. A. talking about B. dealing with C. thinking about D. playing with

24. A. even B. sometimes C. often D. never

25. A. in delight B. in fear C. in relief D. in trouble

26. A. forbid B. prefer C. regret D. avoid

27. A. deserted B. scared C. teased D. attacked

28. A. Classes B. Restaurants C. Foods D. Debates

29. A. gesture B. weep C. signal D. beg

30. A. take B. pay C. order D. cook

31. A. blessed B. getting along C. provided D. fed up

32. A. refresh B. relax C. enjoy D. express

33. A. cared B. forgave C. understood D. approved

34. A. interesting B. great C. unique D. strange

35. A. ways B. interest C. habits D. taste

36. A. amaze B. hurt C. aid D. bother

37. A. laugh B. press C. wait D. panic

38. A. raising B. facing C. confusing D. settling

39. A. on field B. in school C. at home D. on stage

40. A. grasp B. possess C. control D. defend

第II卷

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Yangtze River, also called the Changjiang River, is the longest river in China and the third longest in the world. It ___41___(believe) to be one origin of Chinese Civilization. The river extends about 6300km from the province of Qinghai to the biggest city Shanghai in___42___east of China, finally___43___(flow) into the East China Sea.

The Yangtze River is called “mother river” by Chinese people. In the bank areas of the river people___44___(discover) many precious ancient heritage sites(遗迹) so far，some of___45___can even date back to 7000 years ago. Now___46___the economic development of China the Yangtze River area has become one of the most promising___47___ (part) in China. Some busiest cities such as Nanjing, Wuhan and Chongqing lie on___48___.

Moreover, the___49___(introduce) of The Strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Zone by the Chinese government will turn over a___50___(fair) new page for the development of this area.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The school paper is badly in the need of a part-time English editor this term, who job includes selecting and editing contributions from the students. The applicants were expected to have a good knowledge of English and be skill at writing in English. Beside, they are willing to devote their spare time to work for the school paper. Those who are interested in working an editor should send their applications to the school office since January 20. We are looking forward to your participation.This is an absolute good chance to put my talent into good use. Take action now!

第三节 书面表达(满分25分)

52. 假定你是李华，计划暑假期间到英国University of Nottingham学习英语，为期三个月，学习期间想找一份兼职工作。请给英国的朋友Anna写信求助，要点如下：

1. 你的学习安排；

2. 做兼职的原因；

3. 可胜任的工作（餐厅服务员、儿童汉语教师……）。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Anna,

How are you doing?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

答案

听力答案：1-5 ACBCB    6-10 CBABC     11-15 ACBAB    16-20 AABCA

1. D    2. D    3. B    4. C    5. C    6. C    7. A    8. B    9. B    10. A    11. A

12. D    13. A    14. C    15. B    16. G    17. D    18. F    19. A    20. B    21. B    22. D    23. A    24. B    25. D    26. D    27. C    28. B    29. A    30. C    31. A    32. D    33. C    34. B    35. A    36. D    37. C    38. B    39. A   40. C

41. is believed   

42. the    43. flowing   

44. have discovered   

45. which    46. with   

47. parts    48. it   

49. introduction   

50. fairly

51.改错：1. 删除the  2. who→whose  3.were→are  4. skill→skilled/skillful/skilful 

5. Beside→Besides  6. work→working  7. 在working后加as  8. since→by/before 

9. absolute→absolutely  10. my→your

52. Dear Anna,

How are you doing? I’m planning to go to the UK to take a three-month English course at the University of Nottingham after graduation in June. It’s quite expensive but I’m hoping to improve my pronunciation.

To help cover the costs of my study, I aim to find a part-time job. It’s also a good way to practice my oral English and develop a better understanding of the British society. So I’m wondering if you could ask around your friends to see if anyone wants a waiter in the restaurant or a Chinese teacher for their children. I would appreciate it very much if you can help me.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours

Li Hua