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英语人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Sports and fitness备课课件ppt
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每/日/金/句:If yu want t be healthy, exercise every day. 若要身体健,天天来锻炼。
自读课文 疏通文脉大意Task 1 文本整体理解:理清文章架构1.What's the main idea f the text?A.It's abut living legends, Lang Ping and Michael 's abut vlleyball games.C.It's abut basketball games.D.It's abut the Bys and Girls Club.
2.Read the passage quickly and then fill in the blanks.
hnur and glry
Task 2 文本细节理解:探寻语篇细节理解Read the text n Page 38 carefully and then chse the best answer.1.Lang Ping believes that .A.a team can win if they wrk tgetherB.she can always find a way t winC.a team can win if they face difficultiesD.ne shuld learn t share his success with thers2.What made Michael Jrdan unique?A.Mental strength.B.Physical strength.C.Basketball skills.D.His success.
3.Jrdan is knwn as “Air Jrdan” because likes t live in the airB.he likes t jump when he playsC.he plays basketball with graceful jumpsD.he likes t travel by air4.What des the wrd “still” mean in Paragraph 3?A.Nt mving. B.Right.C.Amazing. D.Cnfident.
Task 3 文本理解:续写佳句1.Read the passage carefully and find ut the parallel structures.(细读短文并找出排比的句子)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As a player,Lang Ping brught hnur and glry t her cuntry.As a cach,she led the China wmen's vlleyball team t medals at wrld champinships and the Olympics.As a persn,Lang Ping is lved by fans at hme and abrad.
2.Read the passage carefully and find ut the sentences including adversative relatins.(细读短文并找出转折关系的句子)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge,but Lang Ping didn't lse heart.(2)Jrdan's skills were impressive,but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.(3)I can accept failure;everyne fails at smething.But I can't accept nt trying.
精读课文 疏通理解障碍[读文清障][1] athlete ['æθliːt] n.运动员;运动健儿[2] master ['mɑːstə(r)] n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握[3] set an example 树立榜样[4] hnur ['ɒnə(r)] n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸[5] glry ['ɡlɔːri] n.荣誉;光荣;赞美[6] medal ['medl] n.奖章;勋章[7] champinship ['tʃæmpiənʃɪp] n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号champin ['tʃæmpiən] n.冠军;优胜者[8] at hme and abrad在国内外[9] prepare fr为……做准备[10] determinatin [dɪˌtɜːmɪ'neɪʃn] n.决心;决定
[11] apart [ə'pɑːt] adv.分离;分开;成碎片fall apart破裂;破碎;崩溃[12] “ne f+限定词+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。[13] injure ['ɪndʒə(r)] vt.使受伤;损害injured ['ɪndʒəd] adj.受伤的;有伤的injury ['ɪndʒəri] n.伤害;损伤[14] captain ['kæptɪn] n.(运动队)队长;船长;机长captain还可以指在某一领域内有能力和影响力的人物,如:a captain f fd industry食品工业巨头。[15] because f因为[16] lse heart丧失信心;泄气[17] face difficulties面对困难
[18] be/becme knwn as以……(身份)而出名[19] graceful ['ɡreɪsfl] adj.优美的;优雅的[20] impressive adj.有感染力的[21] strength [streŋθ] n.力量;体力[22] a way t d sth.=a way f ding sth.做某事的方法[23] the secret t his success他成功的秘诀注意介词t的使用,如:the key t the dr/success开门的钥匙/成功的关键,an entrance t the building 建筑入口[24] failure ['feɪljə(r)] n.失败;失败的人(或事物)a failure一个失败的人/一件失败的事
[25] nt trying为动名词的否定形式。[26] give up放弃;投降give up ding sth.=quit ding sth.放弃做某事[27] 跟……分享……[28] since prep.自从(+名词)cnj.自从;因为,既然,由于(+从句)adv.从……起(作状语)ever since从那时起(作状语)
[原文呈现]LIVING LEGENDSHelp us chse sme “Living Legends f Sprts.” They must be athletes[1] wh are masters[2] in their sprts and als set gd examples[3] fr thers. Here are ur first tw chices.
Lang PingAs a player, Lang Ping brught hnur[4] and glry[5] t her cuntry. As a cach, she led the China wmen's vlleyball team t medals[6] at wrld champinships[7] and the Olympics. As a persn, Lang Ping is lved by fans at hme and abrad[8]. When the Chinese team was preparing fr[9] the 2015 Wrld Cup[1], her determinatin[10] was tested.The team that Lang Ping had built[2] was falling apart[11]. One f the best players[12] had been injured[13] [3], and the team captain[14] had t leave because f[15] heart prblems. Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart[16]. She had faced difficulties[17] befre, and she knew that her yung players culd win if they wrked tgether as a team. Tw weeks later, they were wrld champins! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her vlleyball team t Olympic gld in Brazil.
[1]此处是when引导的时间状语从句。[2]此处是that引导的定语从句,修饰the team。[3]此处是过去完成时的被动语态。过去完成时指在过去某一时间点或过去某一动作之前发生并完成的动作,即“过去的过去”,由“had+过去分词”构成。此处与后半句the team captain had t leave形成参照,指这名优秀队员受伤在前,队长因心脏问题离队在后。
Michael JrdanWhen Michael Jrdan's feet left the grund, time seemed t stand still. The player wh became knwn as[18] “Air Jrdan”[4] changed basketball with his graceful[19] mves and jumps. Jrdan's skills were impressive[20], but the mental strength[21] that he shwed[5] made him unique. In the final secnds f a game, Jrdan always seemed t find a way t win[22]. Jrdan says that the secret t his success[23] is learning frm his failures[24].“I can accept failure; everyne fails at smething. But I can't accept nt trying[25].” Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up[26]. In life, Jrdan has learnt t share his success with[27] thers. The Bys and Girls Club which he started in Chicag has been helping yung peple since[28] 1996[6].
[4]此处是wh引导的定语从句,修饰the player,wh在从句中作主语。[5]此处是that引导的定语从句,修饰the mental strength。[6]此处是which引导的定语从句,修饰The Bys and Girls Club; 句中含有“since+过去时间”,通常用现在完成时,有时根据语境也可以用现在完成进行时。Send yur suggestins fr “Living Legends f Sprts” t LLS@sprts.net.
[课文翻译]活传奇来帮助我们选出一些“体育界的活传奇”吧。他们必须是所在运动项目上的大师,并且是他人学习的楷模。以下是我们首批遴选出的两位传奇人物。郎平作为一名运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了诸多荣誉。作为一名教练,她带领中国女子排球队在世界锦标赛和奥运会赛场上屡获殊荣。作为个人,郎平深受国内外球迷的喜爱。当中国队备战2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。郎平组建的球队处于崩溃的边缘。最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题不得不离队。损失两大主力队员是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。她曾面临过各种困难,她知道只要她这些年轻的球员(们)齐心协力,就能获胜。两周之后,她们真成了世界冠军!紧接着在2016年,郎平又带领她的球队在巴西勇夺奥运金牌。
迈克尔·乔丹当迈克尔·乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间,时间似乎都凝固了。这位被称为“飞人乔丹”的球员用他那优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。乔丹的技术令人惊叹,而他展现的精神力量使他脱颖而出。在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法;乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中吸取教训。“我能接受失败,每个人都有失败的时候;但我不能接受不去尝试。”赛场上的失利教会他更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。在生活中,乔丹学会了与他人分享自己的成功。他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”,从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。请将你推荐的“体育界的活传奇”发送至LLS@sprts.net。
自查语基 落实基本知能Ⅰ.核心词汇根据语境写出正确的单词1.g t the game 去看足球比赛2.in the new 在新的体育场3.the match 拳击比赛4.an exciting 一场令人激动的马拉松5.an esprt 一场电子竞技比赛6. class 健身课7.many gd 大量优秀的运动员8. a secnd language 掌握又一门语言
9.brught and glry t her cuntry 为她的国家带来荣耀10.win a gld at wrld champinships 世界锦标赛获得一枚奖牌11.the team 队长12.with mves and jumps 优雅的动作和跳跃
Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.①sprts and (n.)体育和健康②keep (adj.)保持健康2.① the Yuth Ski Race主持青年滑雪比赛②a (n.) f the party晚会的女主持人3.①wrld (n.)世界冠军②her secnd internatinal __________ (n.)她的第二个国际级冠军称号4.①test her __________ 考验她的决心② (v.) t learn Chinese 决定学习中文③a (adj.) man一个有决心的人
champinship
determinatin
5.① ne's pride 伤了某人的自尊②a serius (n.)严重的损伤③an (adj.) arm一只受伤的胳膊6.①mental (n.)精神力量②a (adj.) yung man一个强壮的年轻人③ (vt.) ur relatinship巩固我们的关系7.①learn frm the (n.)从失败中学习② (vi.) in the exam考试失败
Ⅲ.重点短语1. 锻炼; 计算出; 解决 2. 获得成功; 准时到达 3. 树立榜样 4. 破裂; 破碎; 崩溃 5. 丧失信心; 泄气 6. 放弃; 投降 7. at hme and abrad __________________8. lse weight__________________ 9. be up t __________________ 10. be knwn as __________________ 11.the secret t... __________________ 12. __________________
set an example
构词规律1.名词后缀ship, 例如: champin+ship→champinship 锦标赛; 冠军称号friend→friendship 友谊; 友好hard→hardship 艰难; 困苦member→membership 会员资格; 成员资格relatin→relatinship 关系; 联系2. “动词 + 副词ut”构成的动词短语wrk ut 锻炼; 计算出; 解决break ut 爆发check ut 结账离去carry ut 执行; 实行find ut 查出; 弄明白
Ⅳ.重点句型1.[句型]动名词短语作主语[教材]______________________ was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart.损失两大主力队员是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。2.[句型]“make+sb.+形容词”为make的复合结构,形容词作宾语补足语,说明宾语的状态。[教材]Jrdan's skills were impressive,but the mental strength that he shwed_____________.乔丹的技术令人惊叹,而他展现的精神力量使他脱颖而出。
Lsing tw imprtant players
made him unique
3.[句型]Sb./Sth. seems/seemed+不定式,表示“看来……;好像……”[教材]In the final secnds f a game, Jrdan always______________ ________.在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法。4.[句型]the secret t sth. is...意为“……的秘诀是……”[教材]Jrdan says that ___________________ learning frm his failures.乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中吸取教训。
seemed t find a way t win
the secret t his success is
Ⅴ.理清复杂句式1.[教材]Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart.[分析][翻译] ___________________________________________
损失两大主力队员是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。
2.[教材]She had faced difficulties befre, and she knew that her yung players culd win if they wrked tgether as a team.[分析][翻译] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
她曾面临过各种困难,她知道只要她这些年轻的球员(们)齐心协力,就能获胜。
3.[教材]The player wh became knwn as “Air Jrdan” changed basketball with his graceful mves and jumps.[分析][翻译] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
这位被称为“飞人乔丹”的球员用他那优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。
探究新知 发展语言知识1(教材P38)They must be athletes wh are masters in their sprts and als set gd examples fr thers.他们必须是所在运动项目上的大师,并且是他人学习的楷模。◎master n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握(1)a master's degree 硕士学位a master at (ding) 在做……方面是大师 (2)master the new skills 掌握新的技能[佳句] In ther wrds, we are the master f ur wn future.换句话说,我们是自己未来的主宰者。
[练通]——单句语法填空①With the wrld becming a glbal village, I find it necessary________ (master) English.②My grandmther was a master making dumplings.[写美]——应用文之建议信③为了掌握英语,我强烈建议你和英国人一起练习。 , I strngly suggest that yu shuld practise with English peple.◎set an example树立榜样set an example t/fr sb. 给某人树立榜样fllw ne's example 效仿某人 example 以……为例
T master English
[佳句] As is knwn t us, Lei Feng sets a gd example t us all.众所周知,雷锋给我们所有人树立了一个好榜样。[练通]——应用文佳句④海伦在危险面前从不丧失信心,给我们树立了一个好榜样。Helen, wh never lses heart in face f danger, has ________________ _______. ⑤我们城市发生了很大的变化。以交通为例,已经修建了许多新道路。Great changes have taken place in ur city. _________________, many new rads have been built.
set a gd example t/fr us
Take traffic fr example
2(教材P38)As a player, Lang Ping brught hnur and glry t her cuntry.作为一名运动员,郎平为她的祖国赢得了诸多荣耀。 ◎hnur n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸(2)in hnur f... 向……表示敬意;为纪念……It is an hnur (fr sb.)t d... (对某人来说)做某事很荣幸feel it an hnur t d sth. 很荣幸做某事(3)be/feel hnured t d sth. 做某事感到荣幸
[佳句] The Dragn Bat Festival falls n the 5th day f the 5th lunar mnth in hnur f the great pet, Qu Yuan.龙舟节是在农历五月初五, 为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原。 [练通]——单句语法填空①I have the hnur (make) a speech t welcme the exchange students frm America.②As yur friend, I feel highly (hnur) t be invited t attend yur birthday party.③Because f her excellent wrk, she has _______________ (hnur) as an advanced wrker many times.[写美]——应用文之邀请信④邀请你来中国体验中国文化对我来说是一大荣幸。 t invite yu t cme t China s that yu can experience Chinese culture.
been hnured
It is a great hnur fr me
3(教材P38)When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, her determinatin was tested.当中国队备战2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。◎determinatin n.决心;决定(1)with determinatin 有决心(2)determine vt. 决定;确定;下决心determine t d sth. 决定做某事determine n/upn sth./ding sth. 决定(做)某事(3)determined adj. 有决心的be determined t d sth. 决心做某事(表示状态)
[佳句] She tld me she wanted t try again, lking up at me with determinatin.她坚定地看着我, 告诉我她想再尝试一次。 [练通]——单句语法填空①It was hard wrk and _____________ (determine) that gt her int medical schl.②I am (determine) t make use f my spare time t d exercise.③I have determined ging t the cuntryside after graduatin.[写美]——应用文佳句④只有那些有足够勇气和决心的人才能克服他们所遇到的困难。Only thse_____________________________________ can get ver the difficulties they meet with.
wh have enugh curage and determinatin
4(教材P38)The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart.郎平组建的球队正处于崩溃的边缘。◎fall apart破裂;破碎;崩溃take apart 拆开 把……区别开来[佳句] Catherine did what she culd d t keep the team frm falling apart.凯瑟琳尽力使团队不至于崩溃。
[练通]——写出下列句子中fall apart的含义①After nly ne year,their friendship fell apart.__________②The beautiful vase drpped n the grund and fell apart._________③I was falling apart. I wasn't getting any sleep.__________[写美]——应用文佳句④这对双胞胎看上去这么像,以至于我无法区分他们。The twins lk s much alike that I can't____________.
tell them apart
5(教材P38)One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems.最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题不得不离队。◎injure vt.使受伤;损害be injured in the accident 在事故中受伤injure sb.'s ft 弄伤了某人的脚injure sb.'s pride 伤了某人的自尊心injure sb.'s reputatin 损害某人的名誉injure sb. in the leg=injure sb.'s leg弄伤了某人的腿injury n. [C,U]伤害;损伤injured adj. 受伤的;被损害的;受委屈的an injured arm 受伤的手臂an injured lk/expressin受委屈的表情the injured 受伤的人
[佳句] Luckily, all were safe, except my little sister wh had injured her left knee. 幸运的是, 除了我妹妹左膝盖受伤之外, 所有人都很安全。[练通]——单句语法填空①The injured (send) t hspital shrtly after the accident. ②He tried his best t cmfrt the (injure)passengers and tld them help was n the way.③Tw players are ut f the team because f (injure).[写美]——应用文佳句④听说你在足球比赛中受伤了,我为你感到担心。Hearing that yu________________________,I felt cncerned abut yu.
gt injured in the ftball match
6(教材P38)Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart.损失两大主力队员是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。◎lse heart 丧失信心;泄气put ne's heart int 专心于……heart and sul 全心全意地;完全地learn... by heart 记忆;背诵[佳句] N matter what happens,never lse heart.无论发生什么,都不要灰心。
[练通]——用heart的相关短语填空①_______________yur wrk and yu will succeed in time.②Since he graduated frm cllege, he has been serving peple______ _______.③I'll never even if I shuld fail ten times.[写美]——词汇升级④Yu shuld remember English wrds. Only in this way can yu enlarge yur vcabulary.→Yu shuld English wrds . Only in this way can yu enlarge yur vcabulary.
Put yur heart int
heart and sul
7(教材P38)Jrdan's skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.乔丹的球技令人赞叹,然而他所展示的精神力量使他脱颖而出。◎strength n.力量;体力;强项,优势(1)build up ne's strength 增强体质strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点(2)strengthen vt. & vi. 加强;增强[佳句] Yu can play basketball with yur friends, which can nt nly build up yur strength, but strengthen yur friendship.你可以和朋友们一起打篮球, 这不仅能增强体质, 还能增强你们的友谊。
[练通]——单句语法填空①As a teacher, yu shuld knw the (strength) and weaknesses f yur students.②Our idea is that sleep helps us (strng) new memries.③The days are gne when physical (strng) was all yu needed t make a living.[写美]——应用文佳句④为了强身健体, 我们经常组织各种各样的活动,例如打篮球和乒乓球。 , we ften hld all kinds f activities, such as playing basketball and table tennis.
T build up ur strength
8(教材P38)In the final secnds f a game, Jrdan always seemed t find a way t win.在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法。◎句型公式:Sb./Sth. seems/seemed+不定式,表示“看来……;好像……”。(1)Sb./Sth. seems/seemed+不定式=It seems/seemed that... 看来……;好像……(2)It seems+adj./n.+t d sth. 看起来……It seems as if/as thugh... 看起来好像……There seems (t be)... 看起来/似乎有……[佳句] It seems that they have knwn the truth.看来他们已经知道真相了。
[练通]——单句语法填空①It seems difficult (learn) s many new wrds by heart in such a shrt time.② seems as if ur team is ging t win.③There seems (be) hpe that business will get better.[写美]——句型转换④It seems that Mary has changed a lt since she went t university.→ a lt since she went t university.(sb. seems+不定式)
Mary seems t have changed
9(教材P38)Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning frm his failures.乔丹说,他的成功秘诀在于从失败中吸取教训。◎句型公式:The secret t sth. is...……的秘诀是……The key t sth. is... ……的关键是……The truth is... 真相是……The fact is... 事实是……[佳句] The secret t success is dealing with disappintment and failure in a psitive attitude.成功的秘诀是用积极的态度对待失望和失败。
[写美]——应用文佳句①身体健康的秘诀是保持均衡的饮食。 t keep a balanced diet.②事实是你做了一个错误的决定。 that yu have made a wrng decisin.◎failure n.[U]失败;[C]失败的人(或事物)(1)end in failure 以失败而告终heart failure 心脏衰竭(2)fail vi. 失败succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功
The secret t gd health is
The truth/fact is
[佳句] Much t my disappintment, all my effrts ended in failure.使我非常失望的是,我所有的努力都以失败告终。[练通]——单句语法填空③As fr students like us, we shuld have a gd attitude twards______(fail).④I failed (find)yur phne number, s I'm writing this Email t infrm yu f the news.[写美]——应用文佳句⑤俗话说,失败是成功之母。As the ld saying ges, .
failure is the mther f success
10(教材P38)Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up.赛场上的失利教会他更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。◎give up放弃;投降give away 泄露;赠送give in 屈服;投降give back 归还;恢复give ff 放出,散发(光、热、烟、气味等)[佳句] The yung man gave up his seat t an ld man,which set us a gd example.那个年轻人把座位让给了一位老人, 这给我们树立了一个好榜样。
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