黑龙江省哈尔滨市风华中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期开学测英语试卷(Word版含答案,无听力音频文字材料)
展开风华中学2021-2022学年度上学期九年级假期检测英语试题
第I卷
一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)
( )1. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?
- pronounce. B. young C. pound
( )2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
- increase steal B. patient pattern C. whether whole
( )3. Which of the following word doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A. lifelong B. present. C. dessert.
( )4. Boys and girls, everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether you can become successful learners __________your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
- sets up B. depends on C. puts on
( )5.--__________ effectively(有效地) later, I’m writing the main points in the
notebook.
--It’s a good habit and that will help a lot with your study.
A. To review B. Review C.Reviewing
( )6. A psychologist(心理学家) can guess what a person is thinking inside through his tiny_________ on the face.
A. expressions B. conversations C. communications
( )7. —Why are you so angry, Mrs. Wilson?
—My son ______ all his textbooks on the desk but he ______ in bed the whole afternoon.
A. laid; lay B. lay; lay C. lied; lied
( )8. The new cinema___________ for only two weeks, but it has already become a popular place for young people.
A.has opened B. has been open C.was opened
( )9. Remember, use it or lose it. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it ________ you use it. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned.
A.if B.unless C.until
( )10.--- Excuse me, could you tell me ______?
--- Sure. Go along Heping Road and take the second turning on the left, then you can find it on the corner of the street.
A.where is the post office
B. how I could get to the post office
C. which is the way to the post office
( )11. Dear friends, ___________your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.
A. try B. trying C. to try
( )12.-- _________ mess! The shared bikes are thrown everywhere.
-- Let’s collect and put them in the right place.
A. What a B. What C. How
( )13. There are many friends of mine facing the coming exam in September, hoping to challenge __________ totally and successfully.
A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves
( )14. -- What topic will you talk about in the class meeting?
-- Oh, I haven’t decided yet. It_______be about how to use mobile phones outside of class.
A. must B. need C. may
( )15.-- Did you hear someone knocking at the door? Just now?
-- Sorry, I with my mom__________ in the kitchen.
A. was cooking B. were cooking. C. cooked
( )16. Of the two roads, he chose__________one because he thought all roads lead to Rome,but safety comes first.
- the safest B. the safer C. safer
( )17. Teachers treat every student with kindness, _____ love and knowledge.
A. spread B.spreading C. spreads
( )18. A ______ is a popular foreign custom. On weekends, people usually put some of their old things that they no longer use in the yard and sell them at very low prices.
- music festival. B. yard sale. C. water festival.
( )19.We should learn to protect ourselves in thunderstorm(雷雨) or windy weather.When we encounter(遭遇) thunderstorms or strong winds outdoors, we should __________
①keep away from trees, walls, billboards(广告牌), etc.
②avoid taking shelter from(躲避) the rain under the big tree
③answer and call a cell phone
④Go out freely in terrible weather
⑤try to stay in safe buildings
- ②③④ B.①②⑤ C.①②④
( )20. Jane went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday. The school things cost him_________dollars.
Food for dinner | Clothes | Pens and pencils | Notebooks |
35% | 50% | 10% | ? |
- 5 B. 10 C. 15
二、完型填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
The most beautiful things are usually hard to see. One of the sayings about this____21____ , “The most beautiful scene is always on the highest mountain.”
Maybe a person is easy to feel satisfied now just because he hasn’t ever seen a greater ______22____. To get the better things, you need to do more. The farther you go, the longer you will prepare for it. So don’t feel sorry for your poorer life ____23_____ you haven’t worked harder for your life. The harder you work, the better dream you’ll achieve. The rules of nature are also like this. Nobody can get what they want without efforts(努力). When you want to be like a rich person, you should think about why he can ____24____. You may think he has such good ____25____. Even sometimes you may think his money is made ___26____ doing something bad. However, do you remember that someone ____27____ you a chance to improve? Maybe you missed some chances just because you didn’t want to risk ___28_____.
Why do so many mountain climbers risk their ___29_____? If you can’t understand it, think about how a baby learns to walk ____30___ it grows up. Right! To improve and develop, everyone is trying and risking. It may be one of living things’ natures.
( )21.A are B is C was
( )22.A past B now C future
( )23.A if B after C until
( )24.A success B succeed C successful
( )25.A luck B lucky C luckily
( )26.A due to B because C thanks to
( )27.A is used to give B used to give C is used to giving
( )28.A something B anything C everything
( )29.A life B live C lives
( )30.A like B as C for
三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)
Best Ways to Improve Online Experience
Zhao Yuchen, Hubei To me, the biggest headache about studying online is my poor Internet connection. During one online class, I couldn’t hear my English teacher’s voice and I had to reconnect. It wasted lots of time. Since then, I have checked my Internet before class every day and asked other family members not to use the Internet while I’m in class. |
Qiu Ziyin, Guangdong During the first day of studying online, I was excited and listened carefully. But I soon realized that my self-discipline(自律) was weak. I’ve set screen time for all of my electronic devices (电子设备). At night, I preview(预习) work for the next day instead of playing with my mobile phone. |
Zhao Jiawen, Hunan It’s important to know how to choose wisely when we pick online courses(课程). For example, I had difficulty understanding certain English grammar points, so I searched for key words on our national cloud leaning platform (平台) and watched several videos from teachers across China. It’s good for us to get different teachers. |
Zhang Penghui, Heilongjiang Online leaning takes strong self-discipline. There are lots of distractions(分心) while studying at home. My mom likes to offer me snacks and drinks, which sometimes distracts me from listening during my classes. A quiet room and clean desk can help us stay focused(专心的). |
( ) 31. All the four students above _______.
- don’t know how to improve online studying experience
- are from the same province
- have online learning experiences
( ) 32. Who previews work for the next day at night?
- Zhao Yuchen B. Qiu Ziyin C. Zhang Penghui
( ) 33. While having classes online, Zhao Yunchen ________.
- has asked other family members not to use the Internet
- watches several videos from teachers
- likes to have snacks and drinks
( ) 34. Zhang Penghui thinks that _______.
- The biggest problem about studying online is the poor Internet connection
- It’s good for students to get different teachers from China
- A quiet leaning environment can help students stay focused
( ) 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
- Qiu Ziyin sets screen time for all his electronic devices to distract himself from the mobile phone.
- Zhao Jiawen can learn English well without anyone’s help.
- Two of the four students mentioned the importance of self-discipline.
(B)
It seems that every time I have car trouble on the road, no one ever stops to see if I'm okay. I always spent hours on the side of the road. But one time, someone did stop to help me. And the words of the man who helped me have made a big difference to my life.
One of my tires(轮胎) went flat. I had a spare tire but no jack(千斤顶) to lift up the car. I was going to give up when a van (客货两用车) stopped behind my car and
someone jumped out. It was an older Frenchman, driving with his family. He didn't speak much English, but his daughter helped to translate(翻译) between us. It was hard work, but he tried to help me put the new tire on. I tried to give him some money for his help, but he kept shaking his head "no" and refusing my money. I secretly gave it to his wife instead.
After chatting for a few minutes, we went our separate(不同的) way. But when I got back in my car, I saw my money sitting in the seat. I drove back to the man and gave him the money. He refused one more time, and said to me, "Today you, tomorrow me." These simple words have encouraged me to help others when I can because you never know when you're going to be the one who needs help.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂A,错误的涂B)
( )36. Every time I have car trouble on the road, someone ever stops to help me.
( )37. The older Frenchman helped me put the new tire on with his son's help.
( )38. Though I drove back to give him the money, the Frenchman still turned
me down.
( )39. "Today you, tomorrow me." means "The Frenchman is in trouble now. I
may be in trouble in the future".
( )40. From the story we have learned that we should give a hand to each other.
(C)
Garlic(蒜) is one of the healthiest food for you. While garlic can't help you with your outdoor activities when you eat too much of it. Because the garlic has special smell when you eat it. It can make people far away from you. But it is really healthy for your body.
Garlic is well known because it can make some illnesses better. In the old time in China it is widely used. In Egypt(埃及), people had garlic to keep them healthy. For those people who have the high blood pressure(高血压),heart illness, garlic should become their best friend because garlic can make blood pressure lower. Studies have shown that just one part of garlic daily is enough to make blood pressure lower. Garlic is good for fighting cold. When we have a cold, we'd better take some garlic. Garlic is an excellent food for curing illness. If we take garlic with other food rich in vitamin C, it helps white blood cells(细胞)to fight off the illness. If you have a sore throat,take two or more parts of garlic, cut-up or whole.
However, everything has two sides, we’d better not eat too much garlic, for it may cause stomachache.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
( )41. The underlined word" curing"in the passage means_________in Chinese.
A.调制 B.医治 C.腌制
( )42. From the passage, we know eating some garlic daily is good for those people who have____.
A.a toothache B.stomachache C. high blood pressure
( )43. According to the passage, if we are going to _______,we shouldn't eat
garlic.
A. go to bed B. do some housework C. join in a party
( )44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Garlic is famous because it can make some illnesses better.
B. In the old time in England, people had garlic to keep healthy.
C. Everybody should eat much garlic to keep healthy every day.
( )45. The best title for this passage is________.
A. The Garlic in the Old Time
B. The Garlic and the High Blood Pressure
C. The Benefits(益处) of Garlic
(D)
Long long ago, all the feelings lived on an island, such as Happiness, Sadness and Love. ____46____ They repaired their boats and left expect Love. Just as the island began to sink, Love made a decision to ask for help. When he saw Vanity (虚荣) passing by in a beautiful boat, he shouted, “Vanity, please help me!” Vanity said, “I can’t help you, Love. ____47____You will make my boat dirty.” Sadness was close by, so Love asked for help. “Sadness, let me go with you.” said Love. But Sadness didn’t agree and said, “Oh, Love, I am sad. ____48_____” Happiness passed by love, as well, but she was too excited to hear Love call her. Suddenly, there was a voice. “Love, I will take you.” It was an old woman. Love felt very lucky, but he forgot to ask her name. ___49_____ Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me?” “It was Time, ” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But how come Time helped me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom (智慧) and answered, “____50_____”
A.I need to be alone by myself. B.Because only Time can understand how great Love is. C.One day, the feelings heard that the island would sink (下沉). D.When they got to the dry land, the old woman went away. E.You are all wet. |
第II卷
四、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)
(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Li Hua, you're really good at English. Do you learn English by watching videos?
B: No. ___51___ I usually study with a group. We have conversations with each other in English.
A: Cool! ___52___
B: Don't worry. Listening can help. ___53___
A: That's a good idea. Could you introduce some simple songs to me?
B: Of course. ___54___
A: By the way, how can I read English books faster?
B: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. ___55___
A: That might really help! Thank you!
B: My pleasure.
- It's a piece of cake.
- It serves you right.
- It's too hard to understand spoken English.
- Why not listen to the English teacher carefully?
- I'm afraid of speaking English because I can't get the pronunciation right.
- Don't read word by word but read word groups.
- Why don't you listen to English songs and repeat the difficult words?
- _______ 52. _______ 53. _______ 54. _______ 55. _______
(B) 填上一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A: I'm planning a trip to Hong Kong next month. I wonder ___56___ September is a good time or not.
B: Yes, if you want to enjoy the mooncakes. Chinese people have been ___57___ the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries.
A: Oh, I can't eat desserts because I've put ___58___ 5 pounds. What else can I do?
B: You can learn about some traditional folk stories about the festival and the tradition of ___59___ the moon.
A: Sounds great! Why don't you visit Hong Kong with me?
A: I'd love to, but I have to prepare for a test. ___60___ I wish that we could travel together next month!
- _______ 57. _______ 58. _______ 59. _______ 60. _______
五、任务性阅读(本题共 20 分,每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
beauty large Britain visit meaning here and there enjoy become |
How do we know when spring is here? Spring is the time when the wind ___61___ warm, grass turns green, and, of course, when ___62___ flowers are blooming everywhere.
In China,winter jasmine(迎春花) brings the message of a warmer season. The small yellow flowers are common in the countryside. Its Chinese name ___63___ “to welcome spring”.
Lilac (丁香花) is a common spring flowers in the US. More than half a million ___64___ will celebrate the country’s ___65___ lilac festival in May. At the festival, people dance and watch clowns(小丑) besides ___66___ the flowers.
People in the Netherlands(荷兰) enjoy tulips(郁金香) every spring. More than 7 million flowers bloom each year. People can also see over 1,000 kinds tulips of every color.
___67__ people know that spring is coming when they see the daffodils(黄水仙花) sprout(发芽) ___68___ . The Chelsea Flower Show in London is famous around the world. The model garden is one of the most popular events there. Not only the royal family(皇室) visit the show, common people can also buy plants and enjoy the flowers.
(B)
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I could not follow her. But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor spoken English. Then one day I watch an English movie named Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I started to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get ideas. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
(C)
You have lots of things you’d like to do. But sometimes it’s hard to get to the finish line-just like your goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones? Here are a few suggestions we get from kids.
I am not able to get away from screens.
To change a habit, try changing where you spend your time. If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you are bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard(后院). Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.
I am not able to start such a big goal.
Start with “showing up”, then take one small step or do one small task(任务), followed by another and another. For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it, and get you in action. Then keep taking steps.
I have no time.
Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show what’s important to you? Talk with a parent about why your goal counts(重要). Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it.
Some Pieces of ___76__ on How to Break Bad Habits | |
Being not able to get away from screens | Trying changing where you __77__ your time |
Having no __78__ to start a big goal | Starting with “showing up ” and then taking small steps one by __79__ |
Having no time | Discussing whether you can let go of something less __80__ to free up time |
任务 1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 (每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)
- __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________
- __________ 66. __________ 67.__________ 68.__________
任务2:阅读短文(B)根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
- c : a person or an animal in a book,a play or a film
- r : to understand or become aware(明白)of some fact or situation
任务3:阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换,每空一词。
My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.
My pronunciation 71 72 as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.
任务4: 根据短文(B)内容回答问题
- Which movie did the writer fall in love with?
- What helped the writer to get the ideas of English movies?
- Did the writer find that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning?
任务5: 根据短文(C)内容完成表格, 每空一词
76.___________77.___________78.__________79.___________80.____________
六、书面表达(本题共20分)
假如你是李军,你的笔友王海在学习英语过程中遇到困难,成绩不好,向你求助,请你给他写一封回信,介绍一下你的学习英语的方法并对于如何提升英语学习兴趣给出建议。
写作要求:
1.很高兴收到他的来信,对他学习英语遇到困难表示遗憾。
2.自己的学习方法。
(1)多背单词,扩大词汇量。
(2)多用英文与同学交流,练习听力和口语。
(3)提升英语学习兴趣。
3.关于提升英语兴趣给王海一些建议.
Dear Wang Hai,
How is everything going?
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Jun
风华中学2021-2022学年度上学期九年级假期检测英语试题答案
一、单选
1-5 BACBA 6-10AABBC 11-15BABCA 16-20 BBBBC
二、完型
21-25BCABA 26-30ABBCB
三、阅读
31-35 CBACB 36-40 BBABA 41-45 BCCAC 46-50 CEADB
四、交际
51-55 CEGAF
56-60 whether,celebrating,on,admiring/enjoying,How
五、任务型阅读
61-64 becomes,beautiful,means,visitors
65-68 largest,enjoying,British,here and there
69 character 70 realize
71 became 72 better
73 Toy Story
74 The characters’ body language, the expressions on their faces and the key words.
75 Yes.
76-80 Advice, spend, ability, one, important
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