北师大统考版高中英语一轮复习必修1导学案+PPT课件

这是一份北师大统考版高中英语一轮复习必修1导学案+PPT课件，文件包含11pptx、12pptx、13pptx、Unit1Lifestylesdocx、Unit2Heroesdocx、Unit3Celebrationdocx等6份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共180页， 欢迎下载使用。

(一)分类记单词核心单词记全记牢1.________ vi.　要紧，有重大关系2．________ vt. 认为；猜想3．________ vt. 转换，转变4．________ vi. 遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛5．________ vt. 减少；降低6．________ vt. 忍耐，忍受
7．________ n．& vt. 设计8．________ adv. 否则；另外9．________ n. 午夜，半夜10．________ vt. 解决11．________ n. 专家12．________ adj. 拥挤的
用准用活1．The streets f Manhattan are very c________ because s many peple live and wrk in there.2．Yu may drink, smke, be verweight and still ________ (减少) yur risk f dying early by running.3．The ld man is said t have gne thrugh varieties f ________ (suffer) during the war.
sufferings　
4．I'd appreciate it if yu can give me sme tips n hw ________ (slve) the prblems.5．Fr example, yu are nt suppsed ________ (stick) yur chpsticks int yur fd. Instead, laying them n yur dish is a smart chice.6．I had a bad cld，therwise I wuld have visited mre ________ (expert) wh are famus in the financial industry last week.
拓展单词记全记牢1.________ adj.平静的；和平的→________ adv.平静地；和平地→________ n．和平；平静；和睦2．________ adj.轻松的，放松的→________ vt.& vi.放松→________ adj.松懈的；放松的→________ n．轻松，放松；消遣；松弛3．________ adj.厌烦的→________ adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的→________ n．厌烦；无聊4．________ n．压力→________ adj.有压力的，紧张的→________ adj.紧张的；有压力的5．________ n．压力→________ v．按，压6．__________ vt.组织→__________ n．组织→________ n．组织者
peacefully　
rganisatin　
7．________ vt.更喜欢；宁愿→________ n．喜好；偏爱8．________ vi.毕业→________ n．毕业9．________ n．挑战→________ adj.挑战性的10．________ vt.& n．支持；支撑→________ n．支持者；拥护者11．________ n．表演；展示→________ n．现在；礼物； adj. 现在的；出席的；vt. 提出；表现；授予12．________ n．距离→________ adj.遥远的；疏远的
preference　
challenging　
presentatin　
用准用活1．Despite recent advancements in 3D fd printing，the industry has many ________ (challenge) t vercme.2．I dn't want t wrk under ________ and I am eager fr a jb that isn't ________.(stress)3．He jined the ________ which was ________ by his schl as sn as it was set up.(rganize)4．After a ________ week f wrk，all the emplyees were extremely ________ and tired.They cmplained that few culd wrk efficiently under ________.(stress)5．________ by a great many ________，he hlds the firm belief that he is bund t achieve his dream as lng as he desn't lse heart.(supprt)
challenges　
stressful　　
rganizatin　
6．[2021·天津卷6月]The Ryal Sciety f Public Health discvered that music and art, when used in hspitals, help t imprve the cnditins f patients by reducing stress, anxiety and bld ________(press)．7．My sn is a ________ in physics，and he ________ frm Peking University in 2012.I still remember the day when I attended his ________ ceremny.(graduate)8．Generally speaking，we feel ________ while listening t sme ________ music.(relax)9．He ________ t surf the Internet rather than d anything else because playing cmputer is his ________.(prefer)10．The ________ peple hped that the dispute was t be slved ________ and a ________ agreement culd be signed as sn as pssible.(peace)
阅读单词助记1.lifestyle n．____________2．remte adj. ____________3．urgent adj. ____________4．vlunteer n. ____________v. ____________5．advertisement n. ____________6.frecast n．____________7．frmal adj. ____________8．cycle vi. ____________9．style n. ____________10．classical adj. ____________
·会积累　联想拓展·1.“事”可真多！①incident 事件②matter 事件，问题③business 生意，事情④affair 事务，私事⑤issue 问题，事情⑥event 事件，大事⑦sprts event 体育赛事
2.“增加”“减少”对对碰①rise, increase，accumulate, g up 增加②fall, decrease, decline, g dwn 减少
3.“容忍，忍受”表达种种①bear②tlerate③stand④put up with
4.“支持，拥护”家族①advcate vt. 提倡；拥护②back vt. 支持③supprt vt. 支持，帮助④stand by/fr 支持⑤in favur f 支持，赞同⑥vte fr 投票，支持
(二)联想背短语记全记牢1.____________　　(铃、爆竹等)响 2．____________ 占据；开始从事； 拿起3．____________ 充满着4．____________ 忍受；遭受5．____________ 此刻；目前6．____________ 数年间7．____________ 换衣服；更衣
be filled with　
suffer frm　
at the mment　
ver the years
get changed　
8．____________ 轮流做某事9．_____________________ 在……中起重要作用10．____________ 除……之外，还；与……一样好11．____________ 有影响；起作用12．____________ 把……打开，接通/把……关掉，关上13．____________ 追上，赶上；想出，找到14．____________ 结果15．____________ 盼望、期望
take turns t d sth.　
play an imprtant rle/part in...
as well as　
make a difference
switch n/ff　
cme up with　
as a result　
lk frward t
用准用活1．It was fggy this mrning.________，ur flight was delayed.2．When the bell ________，yu shuld stp writing n the papers.3．As a parent，yu can __________________ helping yur child build up his cnfidence.4．He has _________ a gd slutin t deal with the tugh prblem.5．Let's explre the wrld f art and literature tgether! ________ yur active participatin.
As a result
play an imprtant part in　
Lking frward t
6．I knw hbbies may ________ much f yur spare time，but they can enrich yur life and make yu happier.7．Millins f peple ________ a serius lack f sleep caused by lng wrk hurs.8．She culdn't ____________ a slutin t the prblem，s she turned t me fr help.9．Being an explrer, Tm fund that his life ___________ challenges and risks.10．Each persn can ________________，and yu can influence thers by ding smething as well. 
was filled with　
·会积累　联想拓展·1.“get＋过去分词”短语大会①get dressed　穿好衣服②get hurt 受伤③get lst 迷路④get arrested 被捕⑤get married 结婚⑥get prmted 升职
2.“结果”短语种种表达①as a result②as a result f③as a matter f fact④in cnsequence⑤as a cnsequence
3.“盼望，期待”短语集汇①hpe fr/t d　　　　　　希望/期待(做)②lng fr/t d 渴望/盼望(做)③lk frward t 盼望，期望④be eager fr 渴望，期待⑤be dying fr/t d 渴望，盼望(做)⑥desire t d 渴望做
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高 句式背诵1.I always take my prtable TV and I sit n the stne wall while the dg walks rund in a circle.我总是随身带着手提电视， 坐在石墙上， 而小狗围着我转圈。句式剖析while引导并列句，表转折对比句式仿写1.儿子在家吃美食而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。The sn was having a gd meal at hme ________ the parents were wrking hard in the fields.
句式背诵2.We dn't have the same wrk hurs that ffice wrkers in the city have.我们和这个城市里在办公室工作的人的上班时间不同。句式剖析the “和……一样”句式仿写2.[天津卷]我充满了恐惧，害怕遇到以前打败我的同样的困难。I was filled with the fear that I wuld run int ________ difficulties ________ beat me befre.
句式背诵 3.It takes me less than fifteen minutes t wash, get changed，have breakfast, leave hme and get n a bus.我用不到15分钟的时间洗漱、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家，然后去坐公交车。句式剖析It takes sb.sme time t d sth.做某事花去某人多长时间句式仿写3.我花费了大约一个半月才完成这个艰难的任务。________________________________________ the tugh task.
It tk me abut ne and a half mnths t slve　
句式背诵4.I am always the first persn t get t the ffice.我总是第一个到达办公室的人。句式剖析“序数词＋名词＋不定式”作后置定语句式仿写4. 重要的是，老人是第一个品尝餐桌上美食的人，因为在中国老人受到尊重。Mst imprtantly, the elderly are ________________________ because they are well respected in China.
the first t taste the delicius fd
版块一　高频单词互动区1．matter vi.要紧，重要；有重大关系 n．物质；问题；毛病佳句：It desn't matter whether the gift is expensive r nt. What really matters is whether it cmes frm yur inner heart.礼物贵不贵不重要，真正重要的是你是否是真心送礼物。
(1)It desn't matter. (口语)没关系。It matters a lt/a great deal＋从句……非常重要It matters/desn't matter (t sb.)＋主语从句……(对某人来说)重要/不重要(2)a matter f... 一个……的事情/问题t make matters wrse 更糟糕的是as a matter f fact 实际上，事实上 What's the matter? (口语)怎么啦？发生了什么事？n matter wh/hw/what...无论谁/怎么样/什么……
单句语法填空/单句改错(1)T make ________ (matter) wrse, Mth was diagnsed (诊断) with a serius disease.(2) Fr mst f the peple in the hall, it is just ___ matter f taste. (3)As lng as staff members are dressed neatly，what desn't matter hw lng their hair is.________完成句子(4)事实上，在我们的日常生活中重要的是不管发生什么事，我们都应保持乐观。________________， __________________________ we shuld keep ptimistic _________________________.
As a matter f fact
what matters in ur daily life is that
n matter what happens
2．suppse v．理解；认为，猜想；假想；设想 佳句：We are suppsed t hld sme creative activities t celebrate traditinal cultures.我们应该举行一些创造性的活动来庆祝传统文化。
(1)suppse sb./sth.(t be) adj./n. 认为某人/某事是……be suppsed t d... 应该/理应做……be suppsed t have dne... 本该做(而未做)……It is suppsed that... 人们认为……I suppse s 我认为是这样的I suppse nt＝I dn't suppse s 我认为不会的(2)suppse/suppsing (that)．.. 假使/如果……；假定……(that从句要用一般现在时)(3)suppsitin n. 推测；假定 
单句语法填空/完成句子(1)[全国卷Ⅱ]I arrived early at Byrn Bay where we __________ (suppse) t meet.(2)He was suppsed _____________(graduate) frm cllege tw years ag.(3)All his wrkmates ____________________(认为他是一位专家) in this field.(4)The plice are wrking n the ________ (suppse) that he was murdered.
were suppsed
t have graduated　
suppse him t be an expert
一句多译假如你的车子在路上抛锚，那你怎么办？(5)______________________ yur car shuld break dwn n the rad, what wuld yu d then?(6)_____________ yur car shuld break dwn n the rad, what wuld yu d then?(7)____________________ yur car shuld break dwn n the rad, what wuld yu d then?
Suppsing/Suppse (that)
Assuming (that)　
Prviding/Prvided (that)
【指津】(1)当句子的主语是第一人称，其后加上suppse、think、believe、imagine等后接宾语从句时，其反义疑问句要与从句保持一致。(2)在suppse后可用s或nt来代替that从句，避免重复表达过的想法。(3)suppse/suppsing (that)，assuming (that)，prviding/prvided (that)，given (that)可以作连词，引导条件状语从句，意为“如果，假如”，表示一种假设条件。
3．stress n. 压力；重音；重点 vt.使紧张；重读；强调；加压力于(1)stress n... 强调……(2)under stress 在压力之下，在受力时lay/put stress n sth. 重视某事物；把重点放在……上stress the imprtance f sth. 强调某事物的重要性jb/wrk-related stress 与工作相关的压力anxiety and stress 焦虑与压力effects f stress 压力的影响stress test 压力测试(3)stressful adj. 有压力的(指物)(4)stressed adj. 有压力的(指人)
单句语法填空(1)When ________ stress，even a mst gentle persn can be bad­tempered and get angry easily.(2)Nwadays mre and mre middle schl students are getting ________ (stress) in their studies.(3)Mst dctrs and nurses live under ________ (stress) cnditins.完成句子(4)老师邀请我们参加主题为“工作是最美丽的” 项目。他强调了用我们自己的双手工作的重要性。Our teacher invited us t take part in the prgramme with the theme“Wrking is mst beautiful”. And he _____________________________________.
stressed the imprtance f wrking with ur wn hands
4．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)佳句：I prefer the tur alng the Yangtze, the lngest river in China and ne f the mther rivers f Chinese civilizatin.[北京卷书面表达]我更喜欢长江之旅。 长江是中国最长的河流，也是中华民族的母亲河之一。
(1)prefer＋n./prn. 更喜欢……(2)prefer (ding) sth.t (ding) sth. 宁愿……而不愿……prefer t d sth. 更愿意做某事(强调具体的行为)prefer sb. t d sth. 更喜欢某人做……(3)prefer t d sth.rather than d sth.wuld d sth.rather than d sth.wuld rather d sth.than d sth. 宁愿做……而不愿做……(4)preference n. 偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物have a preference fr 对……偏爱
单句语法填空(1)[2021·天津6月卷]Kids with ________(prefer) fr the arts have a greater chance f finding emplyment in the future.(2)The teenagers think their parents dn't understand them s they prefer ________ (talk) t their friends rather than tell their prblems t their parents.(3)[2019·天津卷书面表达]Persnally, I'd want t learn abut western painting. Several reasns may accunt fr my ________.(prefer)
一句多译孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。(4)The children ________________________________ at hme all the day. () (5)The children ____________________________________ at hme all the day.(wuld rather d sth.than d sth. else) (6)The children ____________________________________ at hme all the day.(prefer t d rather than d) (7)The children _________________________________at hme all the day. (wuld d sth.rather than d)
preferred cycling t the cuntryside t staying
wuld rather cycle t the cuntryside than stay　
preferred t cycle t the cuntryside rather than stay
wuld cycle t the cuntryside rather than stay
【指津】(1)prefer不用于进行时态；(2)prefer相当于like better，所以prefer不可与比较级连用；(3)prefer的过去式，过去分词，现在分词为：preferred, preferred, preferring。
5．suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历佳句：It was as a result f the accident that the cmpany suffered a great lss.正是由于那次事故，该公司才遭受了重大损失。 (1)suffer pain/defeat/hardship/damage 遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/破坏suffer frm 遭受；患病(2)suffering n. 痛苦；苦恼；让人痛苦的事sufferer n. 患难者；患病者
单句语法填空(1)[2020·江苏卷]Later, he wrked in Africa, where many peple suffered ________ blindness fr lack f prper treatment.(2)A large quantity f mney has been cllected t help thse ________ (suffer) frm the flds.(3)The ld man is said t have gne thrugh varieties f ________ (suffer) during the war.
句式升级(4)普通表达：Prfessr White has suffered frm heart truble fr years.He has t take sme medicine with him where he ges.(5)高级表达：___________________________ fr years，Prfessr White has t take sme medicine with him where he ges.(分词作状语)
Having suffered frm heart truble
【指津】(1)suffer指抽象的损害、痛苦等，如：suffer pain/defeat/lsses遭受痛苦/失败/损失。(2)suffer frm常加具体的表示不幸或痛苦的名词，如：遭受战争、自然灾害、疾病带来的痛苦。
6．stand vt.忍耐，忍受；经得起，经受，承受 vi.站，立，位于　n．看台；货摊；立场佳句：I can't stand peple cmplaining arund me when I'm wrking.当我正在工作时，我无法忍受人们在我周围抱怨。
(1)can't stand sth. 无法忍受某事(2)can't stand ding sth. 无法忍受做某事(3)stand against 反对；经受住；倚着……站着stand aside 站到一边stand by 旁观，支持stand fr 象征，代表stand ut 突出，显眼，引人注目(4)There stands a (tall building n the crner f the street) 矗立着……
一词多义　写出下列句中stand的含义(1)Mdern plastics can stand very high and very lw temperatures. ________(2)Hundreds f peple were squeezed up against each ther in ne crner f the stand.________(3)His stand tward the matter has nt changed.________(4)He culd nt stand when he reached the tp f the hill. ________完成句子(5)我想知道是什么使得这个年轻人在这些候选人中脱颖而出呢？I wnder what it was ______________________________ amng these candidates.
that made the yung man stand ut
7．design n．设计；图案 vt.计划；构思 佳句：This curse is specially designed fr beginners like yu, fcusing n listening and speaking practice.这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的，重点是听力和口语练习。
(1)design sb.t d sth. 打算让某人从事……be designed fr sb./sth. 为……设计的be designed t d sth. 旨在/打算被用来做……be designed as... 旨在被用来做……(2)by design＝n purpse 故意地；蓄意地have designs n sth. 企图将某物据为己有have designs n sb. 企图占有某人(3)designer n. 设计者
单句语法填空(1)[全国卷Ⅲ]Fr Western ________ (design), China and its rich culture have lng been an inspiratin fr Western creative.(2) Over the years，there have been a number f different techniques t help ________ (design) apprach this imprtant pint.(3)She arrived just as we were leaving，but I'm nt sure whether this was by accident r ________ design.
句式升级(4)普通表达：This prject was designed t help the students in need.But it just didn't wrk ut as planned.(5)高级表达：This prject ____________________the students in need just didn't wrk ut as planned.(定语从句) (6)高级表达：This prject _____________ the students in need just didn't wrk ut as planned.(分词作定语)
which was designed t help　
designed t help
【联想】表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结。(1)故意地：①by design；②n purpse；③deliberately(2)偶然地：①by chance；②by accident；③accidentally
8．supprt n．& vt.支持；拥护；赡养；搀扶佳句：Yur supprt is imprtant t ur wrk. Whatever yu can d helps.你们的支持对我们的工作很重要，无论你们做什么都会有帮助。
(1)supprt a family 赡养家庭supprt sb.in (ding) sth. 在(做) 某事方面支持某人have a big family t supprt 有个大家庭要供养supprt neself 自力更生supprt an ld man 搀扶一位老人(2)in supprt f sb./sth. 支持或支援某人/某事(3)supprter n. 支持者
单句语法填空(1)The ld man went int the rm，________(supprt) by his wife.(3)Financially ________ (supprt) by the gvernment，the research eventually turned ut t be a great success. 完成句子(4)只有少数人支持他的计划，这使他很失望。Only a few peple spke _________________， which made him very disappinted.
in supprt f his plan
9．slve vt.解决；解答佳句：We need t get t the rt f the prblem befre we can slve it.我们在解决问题前需要找到其根源。(1)slve a prblem 解决一个问题(2)slutin n. 解决办法；处理手段a/the slutin t sth. ……的解决方法 
单句语法填空(1)[天津卷] Hwever, technlgy is als the applicatin f scientific knwledge ________ (slve) a prblem.(2)[2021·天津卷6月]By sharing their arts experiences, cmmunity members can ffer hnurable _________ (slve) t their prblems.(3)There are still many prblems ________ (slve) befre we are ready fr a lng stay n the Mn.高考小作文(4) 为了解决这个问题，我和我的朋友决心要给学校写点建议。____________________， I, tgether with my friends，am determined t write sme suggestins t ur schl.
t be slved　
In rder t slve the prblem
【联想】名词后跟介词t荟萃the slutin t sth. ……的解决方法the answer t ……的答案the key t ……的关键/答案the entrance t ……的入口处
10．relaxing adj. 轻松的；放松的佳句：I think a shepherd's life is peaceful and relaxing — but maybe it's bring smetimes.我认为牧羊人的生活是平静和轻松的——但或许有时候有点无聊。
relax v. 放松；休息relaxatin n. 放松；轻松；休息；消遣；娱乐a relaxing life 轻松的生活relax ne's attentin 放松某人的注意力relax neself 放松自己
单句语法填空(1)They spent a ________ evening in the cuntry and felt very ________.(relax)(2)Althugh I was embarrassed, his wrds made me a lt mre ________ (relax)．
11．urgent adj.急迫的；紧急的佳句：Every minute f the day is filled with urgent matters.几乎每一分钟都充斥着急待处理的事情。
be urgent fr sb. t d sth. 催促某人做某事It is urgent that sb. shuld d... 某人要立即做……urgency n. 紧急的事urge v. 催促；力劝；强烈要求urge sb. t d sth. 敦促某人做某事urge that sb. shuld d... 敦促某人做……
单句语法填空(1)We urged her __________ (recnsider) the ffer, but she refused.(2)The ________ (urgent) f the situatin requires that we shuld make an immediate decisin.
t recnsider
版块二　短语句型精研区1．g ff (铃、爆竹等)响；爆炸；离开；(食物等)变质；变差；不再喜欢佳句：At midnight she was watching an interesting TV series when the dr bell went ff. 半夜她正在看一部有趣的电视剧，这时门铃响了。
g against 违反；反对g after 追赶；追求g by 走过；(时间)流逝g dwn 下降；(太阳、月亮)落下g in fr 从事；喜欢；参加(考试)g int 进入；参与g ut (灯火)熄灭；过时；出去；辞职g ver 复习，检查g thrugh 通过；仔细检查；经历；浏览g withut 没有……也勉强应付g up 上升；上涨
用g短语填空(1)Tday, I am ging t talk abut what yu shuld d when a fire alarm ges ________.(2)Our teacher chse many imprtant exercises fr us, and I ________ the language pints at the same time.(3)If the infrmatin matches, the barrier gates will pen and allw the passengers t g ________.(4)The tw brthers bth ________ their father's will, which made him very upset.(5)I was packing up my things when suddenly the pwer ________ in the neighburhd. 
went against
2．take up 占有(时间/空间)；继续；开始；接受；拿起；开始从事佳句：Mr Brwn will take ver as a general manager when Peter retires.彼得退休时布朗先生将接任经理一职。
take ff　　脱掉(衣服等)；起飞；事业腾飞；突然大受欢迎take ver 接管；获得对……的控制或管理take dwn 写下；记下；拆除take after 长得像take in 吸收；接纳；领会；欺骗take n 呈现；雇用；承担；从事take ut 取出；拿出 granted 认为……理所当然take it easy 别紧张；别着急
A．一词多义　写出下列句子中take up的含义(1)We tried t find a table fr seven，but they were all taken up.________(2)I put the telephne dwn and tk up my wrk again.________(3)Peter will take up his pst as the head f the travel agency at the end f next mnth.________(4)I'm ging t take up the challenge f lasting a whle week withut arguing.________
B．单句语法填空(5)He left a jb in the city t take ________ farming.(6)The prduct suddenly tk ________ in September.(7)I'm ging t take ________ the cmpany ne day. 词汇升级(8)普通表达：He didn't understand what he read because his mind was fcused n smething else.(9)高级表达：He didn't ________________ what he read because his mind was fcused n smething else.
take in/make sense f
3．cme up with 想出(计划、答案等)；提出；追上，赶上佳句：When it cmes t the tpic, I want t say that I'd like t learn smething abut western dance.[2019·天津卷书面表达]说到这个话题，我想说我想学一些关于西方舞蹈的东西。
cme n 登台；出场；赶快cme abut 发生；产生cme acrss (偶然) 遇见cme up 升起；发生；被提及；被讨论cme up with 赶上；想出(主意)；提出cme ut (照片上)显露；结果是；出版cme t 来到某地；恢复知觉；共计；达到(某种状态)cme true 实现cme t an end 结束cme int being 发生，产生cme int effect 开始生效when it cmes t... 当谈到……
用cme短语填空(1)As sn as the prject ________ at the meeting，it attracted many peple's attentin.(2)I _________ an ld schl friend in Oxfrd Street this mrning.(3) Our class _________ the idea t make better use f used materials.(4)I'm at a lss hw the terrible accident ________.
came acrss　
came up with
句型/词汇转换(5)普通表达：Having discussed the prblem all afternn, they finally came up with/put frward a slutin t it.(6)高级表达：________________ all afternn, finally a slutin t the prblem ________.
Having been discussed
【点拨】cme up指“问题、建议或方案等被提及”时，为不及物动词短语，其主语通常为物，无被动语态；cme up with意为“提出……”，为及物动词短语，主语通常为人，宾语则为表示建议、计划、方案等的名词。
4．at the mment 此刻，目前；那时佳句：I'm srry t knw that yu're having such a bad time at the mment.得知你目前过得不快乐我很遗憾。
(1)at this/that mment 这时/那时at any mment 随时，马上fr the mment 目前，暂时fr a mment 一会儿in a mment 马上；过一会儿(常用于将来时)(2)the mment (that) 一……就……
完成句子(1)____________(那时), I began t understand what my friend meant by her wrds.(2)______________________(我一到达巴黎), I was greeted by a nice French cuple.(3)In rder t make ur dream cme true, Premier Li calls n us _____________________________(随时迎接新的挑战)．(4)This huse ______________________ (目前够大的), but we'll have t mve if we have children.
At that mment
The mment I arrived in Paris
t meet new challenges at any mment
is big enugh fr the mment
5．句型公式：the 和……一样佳句：①This is the same bag that I lst yesterday.(同一个)这正是我昨天丢失的书包。②This is the same bag as I lst yesterday.(同一类)这个书包和我昨天丢失的相似。③We dn't have the same wrk hurs that ffice wrkers in the city have.我们和这个城市里在办公室工作的人的上班时间不同。  
(1)the same (...) that意为“和……一样”，定语从句中that所指代的人或物与先行词是同一个。(2)the same (...) as...意为“和……一样，和……相似”，定语从句中as所指代的人或物与先行词是同一类。
单句语法填空(1)She has the same fair hair and blue eyes ________ her mther has.(2)This is s difficult a prblem ________ nbdy can wrk it ut.(3)This is s difficult a prblem ________ nbdy can wrk ut.完成句子(4)露西穿的裙子是她姐姐小时候穿的那件。Lucy wears ________________ her sister wre when she was a child.
the same skirt that
6．句型公式：It takes d sth.表示“某人花费……做某事”。佳句：①As a matter f fact, it takes a lt f energy t rganize a successful birthday party.事实上，举办一次成功的生日聚会要花费很多精力。②It takes me less than fifteen minutes t wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave hme and get n a bus.我用不到15分钟的时间洗漱、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家，然后去坐公交车。
(1)It takes d sth.表示“某人花费……做某事”。其中it为形式主语，后面的不定式结构为真正的主语。(2)表达“花费”的其他句型：sb.＋spend(s)． sth./in ding sth.sth.＋cst(s)＋pay(s)． sth.
单句语法填空(1)As a member f sciety, I am aware that being respnsible is what it takes ________ (make) a better sciety.(2)________ takes hard wrk t make dreams int a reality. 一句多译学生们花了五天的时间做了一个周末旅行的可行的计划。(3)___________________________a practical plan fr the weekend trip.(4)The students ________________ a practical plan fr the weekend trip.
It tk the students five days t make
spent five days n
7．句型公式：I always take my prtable TV and I sit n the stne wall while the dg walks rund in a circle.(1)翻译：__________________________________________(2)本句含有while连接的________句。
我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看，小狗则在我身边绕圈。
while用法较多，既可用作连词，也可用作名词。(1)作连词表示“在……期间；当……时候”，指一段时间，引导时间状语从句；(2)作连词表示“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句；(3)作连词表示“而；则”，连接并列分句；(4)作名词表示“一会儿；一段时间”，如after a while“过了一会儿”，nce in a while“偶尔；间或”。 
单句语法填空(1)Yu like sprts ________ I like reading.(2)He tk a bath ________ I was preparing dinner.(3)[2021·浙江卷6月]Yu will certainly find the exhibitin mst ________ (enjy) and fall in lve with the wrks.
8．句型公式：Usually, it's s crwded that I can't find anywhere t sit.(1)翻译：_______________________________________(2)句中“s... that...”是固定句型，意为“__________________”。
通常，它(地铁)很拥挤以至于我很难找到座位。
(1)“s... that...”结构如下：s＋adj./adv.＋＋adj.＋a(n)＋可数名词单数＋＋many/few＋复数名词＋＋much/little(少)＋不可数名词＋ were s bad that it was impssible fr him t find the trail again.情况如此糟糕，以至于他不可能再找到线索了。Written accunts frm the 18th and 19th centuries described flcks f passenger pigens s large that they darkened the sky fr hurs.18世纪和19世纪的记载描述了旅鸽群如此庞大，以至于它们使得天空变暗了几个小时。
(2)“such... that...”结构如下：such＋a(n)＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋＋adj.＋复数名词＋＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that...(3)little既有“少”的意思，又有“小”的意思。当作“少”讲时，后接不可数名词，用s修饰；当作“小”讲时，后接可数名词，用such修饰。(4)s或such位于句首时，主句用倒装结构。S ludly did he speak that even peple in the next rm culd hear him.他讲话声音如此大，以至于隔壁屋里的人都听得见。
完成句子(1)那个歌星唱得如此动听以至于人们要求他唱了一遍又一遍。The pp star sang ______________ he was asked t sing again and again.(2)有如此多的工作要做，以至于我今年没有时间休假。There is ___________ t d that I wn't be able t take ff this year.(3)天气如此糟糕，以至于我们不得不一整天都待在家里。It was ______________ that we had t stay at hme all the day. 
s beautifully that　
such bad weather
版块三　自主练通词汇1．therwise cnj.否则；不然 adv.用别的方法；其他方面 adj.别的；另外的；不同的单句语法填空(1)Wrk hard, ________， yu wuld find it hard t adapt t life in the future.(2)I was ill that day, therwise I ___________ (take) part in the evening party.
wuld have taken
2．cmplain vi.抱怨；投诉单句语法填空/完成句子(1)I am nw writing t make a cmplaint __________ the service f yur htel.(2)The plice received several ________ (cmplain) abut the nise frm ur party.(3)In time f difficulty，what we need d is _________________________________________________________(不是相互抱怨，而是互相理解)．
against/abut　
nt t cmplain
t each ther but understand each ther
3．switch vt.转换，转变 n．开关，闸，转换器完成句子(1)Accrding t the air traffic rules，yu shuld ________________(关掉手机)．(2)What parents are cncerned abut is that mst children like ______________________________________________ (打开手机玩游戏) in their spare time.
switch ff yur mbile phne　
turning n/switching n their smart phnes t play games
4．be filled with充满……完成句子/词汇转换(1)Thse wh apply fr the psitin are expected t ___________________________(填写申请表)．(2)He went hme, filled with happiness.→He went hme, ________ happiness.
fill in /ut the applicatin frm　
[基础达标题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The gvernment calls n the public t g t wrk by bicycle instead f by car ________ (reduce) air pllutin.2．In the face f great ________ (press), I think，we shuld adpt an ptimistic attitude.3．It's well-knwn that Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astrnaut ________ (g)int space.4．Parents are advised nt t take their little children t ________ (crwd) places.
5．Yung peple are ________ (suppse) t wrk hard t gain wrk skills and experience.6．All humans wuld like a ________ (peace) wrld withut wars，illness and starvatin.7．The candidate and his ________ (supprt) are trying their best t win the favr f the public.8．________ (bre) with city life，he decided t mve t the cuntry and settled there after he retired.9．It is said that Chinese peple are living fr thers，________ the Americans are fr themselves.
Ⅱ.单句改错1．I fund myself in an entirely new wrld at the mment I arrived in Beijing.________________2．I'm quite interested in the jb advertising in tday's newspaper.________________3．Finding a slutin t this prblem is ne f the greatest challenge faced by scientists tday.________________4．A custmer phned the manager yesterday，cmplained abut the pr service f the restaurant.________________
advertising→advertised
challenge→challenges
cmplained→cmplaining　
5．The bus was crwded with such many passengers that mrning that I culd hardly find standing rm n it.________________6．Nwadays mre and mre peple prefer living in the cuntryside t live in the city.________________7．What n earth happened t the neighbrhd ver the years？________________8．Only when the pl is filled f water can yu turn ff electricity.________________
live→living
happened前加has
Ⅲ.翻译句子1．今天我起床晚了。更糟糕的是，我还遇到了交通堵塞。(t make matters wrse)2．他非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。()3．他想当然地他本人。( granted，include)4．几位专家都表示支持这项计划。(in supprt f)
I gt up late tday.T make matters wrse，I met a traffic jam.
He was s hnest that he was praised by the teacher.
He tk it fr granted that the invitatin included himself.
Several experts have spken in supprt f the plan.
Ⅳ.句型转换/一句多译1．It is such an interesting nvel that we all like it very much.→It is __________________ we all like it very much.2．I will supprt yu fr ever whenever it is.→I will ________ yu fr ever whenever it is.→I will ________________ yu fr ever whenever it is.
s interesting a nvel that
be in supprt f
3．她更喜欢和我们一起去而不愿独自留下。①____________________________________________ (prefer t d sth.rather than d sth.)②____________________________________________ (prefer ding sth.t ding sth.)③____________________________________________ (wuld rather d sth.than d sth.)④____________________________________________ (wuld d sth.rather than d sth.)
She preferred t g with us rather than stay behind alne.
She preferred ging with us t staying behind alne.
She wuld rather g with us than stay behind alne.
She wuld g with us rather than stay behind alne.
4．他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。①He __________________ a gd educatin.(stress v．)②He ______________________________ a gd educatin.(stress n．) 
stressed the imprtance f
laid/placed/put stress n the imprtance f
[能力强化题组]假定你是李华，你的朋友Mike给你写信，向你了解你毕业后，参加工作以及生活方面的情况。请你给他写一封回信。要点如下：1．毕业后，在一家广告公司做文书工作；2．工作忙，没有时间娱乐；3．工作有压力，虽然厌烦但是不敢辞职，找工作不易；4．希望成为一名志愿者。注意：1．100词左右，尽可能使用本单元的知识点；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike，It's great t hear frm yu.Yu asked me abut my daily life and nw I will tell yu smething abut it.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Can yu tell me smething abut yur daily life？I'm lking frward t yur reply.Yurs，Li Hua