北师大统考版高中英语一轮复习选修6导学案+PPT课件

这是一份北师大统考版高中英语一轮复习选修6导学案+PPT课件，文件包含616pptx、617pptx、618pptx、Unit16Storiesdocx、Unit18Beautydocx、Unit17Laughterdocx等6份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共180页， 欢迎下载使用。
(一)分类记单词核心单词记全记牢1．____________ vt. 放弃；遗弃2．____________ vt. 保护；保存3．____________ v. 目击4．____________ adj. 明显的，显而易见的5．____________ vi.& vt. 聚集6．____________ n. 悲伤；难过7．____________ n. 同情8．____________ vi. 爆炸；冲；闯
9．____________ v. 扩大；扩充10．____________ n. 艰苦；困苦11．____________ adj. 严重的；严厉的12．____________ adj. 渴望的；热衷的13．____________ n. 突破；重大发现14．____________ vi. 发生15．____________ adj. 倔强的；固执的16．____________ adj. 宝贵的
breakthrugh　
用准用活1．The little girl is s ________ (固执的) that nbdy can persuade her t change her mind.2．[2021·天津卷3月]After letting g f his anger and frustratin, he fund himself n a rad t ________ (同情) instead .3．I was ging t pay by cash when it suddenly ________ (ccur) me that I had left my purse at hme.4．[2021·全国乙卷]As she was leaving she was ________ (渴望的) t say gdbye t each f us in the nursing team.
5．________ (expand) yur knwledge by reading mre bks is a wise chice.6．Wang cllected mre than 7 millin ________ (abandn) bricks f different ages.7．One majr suggestin at the meeting is that these traditinal custms shuld ________ (preserve)．8．[2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]Yuth ________ (witness) great changes in ur schl during the last few years.
be preserved
has witnessed
拓展单词记全记牢1.________ adv.特别地；特定地→________ adj.特别的；格外的；n.细节，详情2．________ n．遗失；丢失→________ v．遗失；丢掉→________ adj.遗失的；弄丢的；迷路的3．________ adj.典型的；n.特点；特征→________ n．性格；人物4．________ n．重要性；意义→________ adj.重要的；重大的；影响深远的5．________ n．起源；开端；出身→________ adj.最初的；起先的；独创的
particularly　
particular　
characteristic　
significance　
significant　
6．________ vt.使泄气；使灰心→________ n．勇气→________ vt.鼓励7．________ n．限制；约束→________ vt.限制；约束8．________ adj.不能忍受的→________ adj.可忍受的→________ v．忍耐9．________ n．痛苦；困难→________ v．遭受10．________ adj.音乐的；n.音乐剧；音乐片→________ n．音乐→________ n．音乐家11．________ adj.令人钦佩的；极佳的→________ vt.尊敬；钦佩→________ n．尊敬；钦佩
restrictin　
unbearable　
用准用活1．He was determined t try his best t make up fr the ________ (lse)．2．It is ________ thught t be a plant f Africa, but n ne knws exactly the ________ f this plant, because we dn't have any ________ material abut it.(rigin)3．Having ________ frm the lung cancer fr many years, Jhn ________ a lt f pain, and the ________ he had were beynd descriptin.(suffered)4．The by is ________ interested in making mdel planes but he is nt ________ abut what he eats.(particular)
sufferings　
5．The failure in the English cntest ___________ my brther. What's wrse, he felt ________ in ther subjects. In rder t help him regain his ________ and get relaxed, my parents and I all ________ him t take a trip.(curage)6．[2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]His jb is t sit beside the pianist and turn the pages f the scre s the ________(music) desn't have t break the flw f sund by ding it themselves.7．The scientists think his inventin is f great ________， because it is ________ t cure the patients f deadly disease.(significant)
discuraged　
significant
阅读单词1．bigraphy n. ____________2．fantasy n. ____________3．victim n. ____________4．architecture n. ____________5．vivid adj. ____________6．awkward adj. ____________7．mnument n. ____________8．specific adj. ____________
9 ． clumsy adj.　___________10．frmer adj. ____________11．tiresme adj. ____________12．tense adj. ____________13．abnrmal adj. ____________14．cmplex adj. ____________15．tremble vi. ____________16．applaud vi.& vt. ____________
·会积累　联想拓展·1.dis-否定前缀高频词集锦①dislike vt. 不喜欢②disagree vi. 不同意③disappear vi. 消失④distrust vt. 不信任⑤discurage vt. 使气馁⑥disbey vt. 违反
2.“A→A→A”式不规则动词变化①burst→burst→burst 爆裂；爆发②cst→cst→cst 花费③put→put→put 放下④hurt→hurt→hurt 伤害⑤shut→shut→shut 关闭⑥hit→hit→hit 打⑦cut→cut→cut 砍；切
3.“价值”形容词知多少①precius 宝贵的②valuable 有价值的③wrth 有……价值的④wrthy 有价值的⑤priceless 无价的⑥wrthless/valueless/priceless 无价值的
(二)联想背短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1．____________ 出现2．____________ 撞倒某人3．____________ 从前4．____________ 堵住5．____________ 从某种程度上说6．____________ 以……命名
cme int view
knck sb. ver　
nce upn a time　
name... after　
7．____________ 支撑起；延误；推迟8．____________ 依靠；指望；确信9．____________ 理解10．____________ 以……结束11．____________ 特别；尤其12．____________ 查阅；提到；涉及；提交13．____________ 在去……的路上
in particular　
n the way t...
用准用活1．________， yu are right — we shuldn't frce children t d whatever they dn't like.2．I was tld that an ld lady had been _________ by a truck when crssing the rad.3．The Frd Mtr Cmpany was ________ its funder Henry Frd.4．I finally ________ hw his machine wrked.
kncked ver　
named after
5．Yu are my best friend. I knw I can ________ yu fr gd advice frm time t time.6．Wmen are playing a mre and mre imprtant part in sciety — they ________ half the sky.7．If yu keep cming t wrk late, yu'll ________ getting fired.8．We put a curtain acrss the windw t ________ the sunlight.
·会积累　联想拓展·1.“动词＋ut”短语荟萃①blck ut 挡住(光线) ②break ut 突发；爆发③find ut 查出；弄明白④lk/watch ut 当心⑤put ut 扑灭⑥run ut 用完
2.表示“偶然遇到”的短语集萃①cme acrss 偶然遇到②run acrss 偶然遇到③run int 撞上；偶然遇到④meet with 符合；偶然遇到⑤knck int 撞上；偶然遇到3.“容忍”的种种表达①tlerate vt. 忍受②stand vt. 忍受③bear vt. 忍受④put up with 忍受；容忍
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵1.Nw that Helen understd the key t language，she was very eager t learn mre and use it as much as she culd.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。句式剖析nw that引导原因状语从句句式仿写1.既然我们把一切都准备好了，那就开始辩论吧。________ we have gt everything ready，let's begin the debate.
句式背诵2.Her wrds puzzled me very much because I did nt then understand anything unless I tuched it.她的话使我感到非常困惑，因为那时我若不用手去摸，我就什么都不理解。句式剖析unless引导条件状语从句句式仿写2.除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中，否则很难获得成功。Yu will never gain success ______________________________.
unless yu are fully devted t yur wrk
句式背诵3.It was the first time Helen had understd such a cmplex wrd — a wrd fr smething she culdn't tuch.这是海伦第一次理解这么复杂的单词——一个代表她触碰不到的东西的单词。句式剖析It is/was＋the＋序数词＋time (＋that)sb. has/had dne sth.句式仿写3.我感到有点紧张，因为那是我第一次在公众面前演讲。I was feeling a bit nervus because ______________________________ a speech in pubic.
it was the first time that I had given　
句式背诵4.And s the day went n, until finally I climbed, tired and ashamed, int bed.于是那天就这样继续下去，直到最后我爬上床，既疲惫又羞愧。句式剖析形容词(短语)作状语句式仿写4.经过长时间旅行之后，我们三个回到了家，又饿又累。After the lng jurney, the three f us went back hme, _____________.
hungry and tired
版块一　高频单词互动区1．abandn vt.遗弃；放弃；使放纵 n．放任；放纵佳句：We shuld abandn thse bad habits that are harmful t ur health，such as smking and drinking.我们应该摒弃那些对我们健康有害的坏习惯，如吸烟、喝酒等。◎知识归纳与拓展(1)abandn ne's wife and child 遗弃妻儿abandn neself t... 沉湎于……；使深陷于……abandn ding sth. 放弃做某事(2)with abandn 放纵地；放任地(3)abandned adj. 无约束的；无度的
[基础练习]单句语法填空(1)Hwever, these plans _____________ (abandn) because f financial prblems.(2)He wned a farm，which lked almst ________(abandn)． 句式升级(3)普通表达：He abandned himself t the Internet games and didn't pass the exam.(4)高级表达：_______________________________， he didn't pass the exam.(现在分词作状语)(5)高级表达：_______________________________， he didn't pass the exam.(过去分词作状语)
were abandned　
Abandning himself t the Internet games
Abandned t the Internet games
 【联想】与abandn neself t...类似短语荟萃addict neself t 迷恋于accustm neself t 习惯于
2．preserve vt.保护；维护；保存(使免受破坏)；保留佳句：The lcal gvernment has built a natural preserve t prtect this endangered animal.为了保护濒临灭绝的动物，当地政府已建立了自然保护区。◎知识归纳与拓展(1)preserve... frm... 保护……免受……(2)nature preserve 自然保护区(3)well­preserved adj. 保存良好的(4)preserver n. 保护人；维护者；保存者preservatin n. 保护；维护；保存preservative n. 防腐剂；保护剂
[基础练习]单句语法填空(1)The sciety was set up t preserve endangered species ________ extinctin.(2)The paintings there are an especially imprtant find because they are s numerus and s well ________ (preserve)．一句多译成立这个组织是为了保护濒危物种免遭灭绝。(3)The rganizatin was set up t _______________________________. (preserve)(4)The rganizatin was set up t _______________________________. (prtect)
preserve endangered species frm dying ut　
prtect endangered species frm dying ut
3．witness n．目击者；证人；证据 vt.当场见到；目击；见证佳句：①Our city witnesses fur different seasns, plenty f sunshine and gd rainfall, but in winter yu may feel a little cld.我们的城市见证了四个不同的季节，阳光充足、雨量充沛，但在冬天你可能会觉得有点冷。②Mr Xue witnessed t having seen the accused near the scene f the crime.薛先生作证说曾看到被告就在犯罪现场附近。
◎知识归纳与拓展(1)a witness t sth. 某事的证人/证明/目击者be a witness t sth. 是某事的见证人/目击者；为……提供证据bear/give witness t... 为……作证；证明(2)witness fr 为(正式文件的签署)作证witness t (ding) sth. 证实/证明(做)某事witness t having dne sth. 证明做过某事(3)witness that... 证明……witness sth. 目击某事
[基础练习]单句语法填空(1)His gd health is a witness ________ the success f the treatment.(2)What the plice did first was t interview all the ________ (witness) t the accident last week.高考小作文(3)我们将见证我们学校的荣耀， 我们一起成长。________________________________， and we are grwing tgether. 【指津】(1)表示时间、地点等的名词作主语，see, witness等作谓语进行拟人修辞。(2)witness t中的t是介词。
We will witness the glry f ur schl
4．ccur vi.发生；出现佳句：I was ging alng the street lking fr a place t park when the accident ccurred.我正在街道上找地方停车的时候，事故发生了。◎知识归纳与拓展sth.ccurs t sb. 某人突然想起某事It ccurs t/strikes/hits sb. that... 某人突然想起……It ccurs t sb. t d sth. 某人突然想起做某事ccurrence n. [C]发生的事情；存在的事物(event) [U](事情的)出现；发生
[基础练习]单句语法填空(1)He was uncnscius and as I lked at his face，smething ________ (ccur) t me. Thse brwn eyes were very familiar.(2)________ ccurred t her that she shuld adpt the hmeless child. 一句多译他忽然想起他把钥匙忘在办公室里了。(3)________________ he had left his keys in the ffice.(4)________________ he had left his keys in the ffice.(5)________________ he had left his keys in the ffice.
It ccurred t him that
It hit him that
It struck him that
【指津】(1)ccur 常与介词t 搭配， 相当于动词happen，但不能用于被动语态。(2)表示“某人想起……”的结构：sb thinks f sth.sth. strikes/hits sb.It strikes sb. hits n/upn sth.
[基础练习]单句语法填空(1)[2021·天津卷3月]When I kncked my favrite teapt ff the table.It burst ________ hundreds f pieces.(2)He burst ________ the rm withut kncking at the dr, which made me very angry.(3)Suddenly the dr pened and a grup f children burst ________.一句多译听到儿子在地震中丧生的坏消息，这对夫妇突然哭起来。(burst) (4)________________________ that their nly sn died in the earthquake, ________________________.(时间状语从句) (5)________________ that their nly sn died in the earthquake __________________________.(分词作状语)
When they heard the bad news
the cuple burst int tears　
Hearing the bad news
the cuple burst ut crying
【指津】(1)burst in中的in是副词，后面不接宾语。(2)burst int中的int是介词，后面应接名词宾语。(3)burst ut后跟动名词，如：burst ut laughing 突然大笑起来。
6．eager adj.渴望的；热衷的佳句：In rder t practise my speaking skills and get mre experience, I'm eager t be taken n fr this jb.为了练习我的口语技能获得更多的经验， 我渴望被雇用从事这份工作。◎知识归纳与拓展(1)be eager fr sth. 渴望得到某物be eager abut sth. 渴望某事be eager in ding... 渴望做……be eager fr sb. t d sth. 渴望某人做某事be eager t d sth. 渴望做某事be eager that... 渴望……(2)eagerly adv. 渴望地
[基础练习]单句语法填空(1)Sme f us were cnfident and eager ________ (take) part in the class activity；thers were nervus and anxius.(2)Bth stressed their ________ (eager) t hear frm readers and listeners n scial netwrks.(3)The manager is eager that the prject ______________ (start) as sn as pssible.完成句子(4)有些人急于赚钱而另一些人渴望成名。Sme peple ________________ while thers __________________.
shuld be started
are eager t get mney　
are eager fr fame
7．significance n．意义；意思；重要性；重要意义佳句：Only then did he realize the significance f envirnmental prtectin.直到那时他才意识到环境保护的重要性。◎知识归纳与拓展(1)be f (great/n/little) significance t... 对……(很/不)重要attach (great) significance t... 认为……(很)重要(2)significant adj. 重要的； 明显的be significant fr... 对……是重要的
[基础练习]单句语法填空/单句改错(1)[2021·全国甲卷] Furthermre, guzheng is f great _________(significant) t Chinese flk music leading yu t a fantastic wrld f music.(2)[2021·天津卷6月]Mst ________ (significant), yur accmpany helped me adjust t the new envirnment.(3)It is significance that nwadays fiber is still cnsidered t be an imprtant part f a healthy diet.__________________ 词汇升级(4)普通表达：Yu 'd better arrive ahead f time, which is very imprtant t shw yur pliteness.(5)高级表达：[全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]Yu 'd better arrive ahead f time, which ________________ t shw yur pliteness.
significantly　
significance→significant
is f great significance
 【联想】常见“be＋f＋抽象名词”的短语有：①be f significance＝be significant②be f imprtance＝be imprtant③be f value＝be valuable④be f help＝be helpful⑤be f an age＝be f the same age
8．gather v．聚集；采集佳句：As yu walk, yu will pass peple gathered tgether fr prtectin in their last hurs f life.当你向前走时，你会经过在生命的最后时刻聚集在一起寻求保护的人们。◎知识归纳与拓展gather rund... 聚集在……周围gather sth. frm sth. 从……收获……gatherer n. 收集者；采集者gathering n. 聚集；聚会；收集；采集gatherings (复) 采集物
[基础练习]完成句子(1)人们围拢来收听广播。Peple ________________ t listen t the bradcast. 单句改错(2)The train gathers speed as it left the statin.____________
gather tgether　
gathers→gathered
9．expand v．扩大；扩张；细谈；详述佳句：As Helen's knwledge and vcabulary expanded, she asked mre and mre questins.随着海伦的知识和词汇量的增长，她问的问题越来越多。◎知识归纳与拓展expand int (使……)扩大成expand n/upn sth. 详述/详细阐明某事expansin n. 扩张；扩大；扩展；膨胀
[基础练习]单句语法填空(1)Their desire fr ________(expand) had increased.(2)His cmpany expanded ________ a big ne. 单句改错(3)Culd yu please expand in the matter a little further？____________
版块二　短语句型精研区1．cme acrss偶然遇见；被理解佳句：When walking dwn the street, I came acrss David, whm I hadn't seen fr years.沿街走路时，我偶然遇到了戴维，我们已有好几年没见了。◎知识归纳与拓展(1)cme ut 出现；出版；结果是cme abut 发生cme n 上演；加油cme up 长出地面；走近；被提出cme up with 提出(2)when it cmes t (ding) sth. 当谈到(做)某事时
[基础练习]用cme短语填空(1)She ___________ an ld friend f hers yesterday while she was shpping at the department stre.(2)As far as I knw, a pcket editin f the dictinary will ________ sn.(3)The engineers have ____________ new ways f saving energy.
cme up with
2．hld up耽搁，阻碍；举起；支撑起；抢劫佳句：As the saying ges, wmen can hld up half the sky.俗话说得好，女性能顶半边天。◎知识归纳与拓展hld dwn 保住；压制；控制hld n 挺住；坚持住；(打电话)别挂断hld ff 拖延；延期hld n t 抓紧；不放开；保留；坚持hld ver 延迟；延期hld back 阻挡；拦阻；隐瞒；控制hld ut (在困境中)坚持；伸出；提供；维持；主张hld sb. t 要求某人遵守诺言
[基础练习]用hld短语填空(1)The pupil ________ his hand t ask the teacher a questin.(2)When he left the telephne t fetch a pencil，he asked me t ________.(3)As a matter f fact，n ne can ________ the wheel f histry.(4)They had been ________ n the rad by an accident s they were late.
3．refer t提及；谈到；参考；查阅；提交；把……称作……佳句： As the situatin was unusual, he referred the matter t the editr.由于情况非同寻常， 他把这个问题移交给编辑处理。◎知识归纳与拓展(1)refer t... 提到；谈到；查阅refer t... as... 把……称作……refer... t... 把……提交给……(2)reference n. 提及；参考；查阅reference bk 参考书；工具书(3)have reference t... 和……有联系in reference t 关于with reference t 关于withut reference t 不论，不管，与……无关
◎语境设题一词多义　写出下列句中refer t的含义(1)If yu dn't knw the exact meaning f the wrd, yu may refer t the dictinary.____________(2)Yur ntes are excellent materials t refer t when yu are studying fr a test.____________(3)We have reached an agreement that we will nt refer t the matter again.____________
 高考小作文(4)课本和字典可以用作参考书而杂志可作为阅读材料。The textbks and dictinaries can ____________________ while the magazines serve as reading materials.名师指津　refer的过去式，过去分词，现在分词为：referred, referred, referring
be used as reference bks
4．put up with容忍；忍受佳句：In that case, we will have t learn t put up with sme f his shrtcmings and try t discver his advantages.那样，我们就不得不学会忍受他的一些缺点并努力试图发现他的优点。◎知识归纳与拓展put aside 节省；储蓄；储存put away 收起来(放好)put frward 提出建议；把……向前拨put ff 延期；推迟put ut 熄灭；扑灭put up 提出；推荐；留某人住下
[基础练习]用put短语填空(1)He will have t find sme ther wrk，fr he can't ________ this lud nise any mre.(2)We have had t ________ ur wedding until September.(3)We are trying t ________ sme mney every mnth fr ur vacatin.  词汇升级(4)普通表达：He'll have t find sme ther wrk fr he can't stand/bear this lud nise any mre.(5)高级表达：He'll have t find sme ther wrk fr he can't ________________ this lud nise any mre.
put up with
put up with/tlerate
5．in a way在某种程度上佳句：In a way, Pmpeii is like a “time capsule” preserving a frzen mment in histry.从某种程度上说，庞贝古城就像是一个“时间胶囊”，保存着历史上一段被封存的瞬间。◎知识归纳与拓展n the way 在路上by the way 顺便提一下by way f... 途经；经由in n way 决不in the way 挡道n ne's way t... 要某人去……的途中n the way ut 正要离开时；即将过时
[基础练习]完成句子(1)尽管我同你看法不一样，但在一定程度上我能理解你的意思。_______ I can see what yu mean, even thugh I dn't share yur pint f view.(2)顺便问一下，你最近收到比尔的信了吗？___________， have yu heard frm Bill lately?(3)我们取道汉堡、科隆和慕尼黑游历了德国。We travelled thrugh Germany _________ Hamburg, Clgne and Munich.单句改错(4)Our car brke dwn in the way t New Yrk.____________
By the way　
6．cunt n 依赖；依靠；指望佳句：Her father thught he was admirable because he built bridges yu can really cunt n.她的父亲认为他是令人钦佩的，因为他建造了人们可以依赖的桥。◎知识归纳与拓展cunt dwn 倒数；倒计时cunt fr 有价值；有重要性cunt in 把……计算在内cunt ut 点数；不把……算在内
[基础练习]完成句子(1)在任何紧急情况下我们总是能够依靠他来帮忙。We can always _______ him fr help in any emergency.(2)不要总是依靠别人的帮助，你已经到了独立做事的年龄了。Dn't always _______ thers fr help; yu are ld enugh t d the wrk by yurself. 单句语法填空(3)I knw f at least tw peple wh can ________ (cunt) n t supprt us.
7．figure ut 理解；弄明白；计算出佳句：S they figured ut a way t change it.因此他们想了一个办法来改变它。◎知识归纳与拓展figure n. 人物；数字；图表；体形；塑像v. 认为；计算figure n 计划；预料到figure in 出现于；占据重要位置it/that figures 有道理；合乎情理
 [基础练习]单句语法填空(1)Dn't figure ________ the weather being fine fr yur garden party.(2)The bill yu paid desn't figure ________ the tip yu have t give t the waiter.
8．句型公式：nw that“由于；既然”，引导原因状语从句佳句：①Nw that yu have a gd cmmand f English, yu can apply fr the jb.既然你精通英语，你就可以申请这份工作。②Nw that Helen understd the key t language，she was very eager t learn mre and use it as much as she culd.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多使用它们。
◎知识归纳与拓展(1)nw that相当于since，用来引出一个事实(翻译为“既然，由于”)，引导原因状语从句，主句表示说话者的一个建议或想法。(2)引导原因状语从句的常用词分为两类：单词引导词主要有because，as，since等；短语引导词主要有nw that，seeing that，cnsidering (that)等。
 [基础练习]一句多译既然你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我认为这个节日对你而言将是个有价值的经历。(1)_____________________________________， I thught this festival wuld be a wrthwhile experience fr yu.(2)_____________________________________， I thught this festival wuld be a wrthwhile experience fr yu.
Nw that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese culture
Since yu shw interest in traditinal Chinese culture
9．句型公式：unless引导条件状语从句佳句：①Dn't prmise anything unless yu are 100 percent sure.除非你有百分之百的把握，否则不要承诺任何事情。②Her wrds puzzled me very much because I did nt then understand anything unless I tuched it.她的话让我感到非常困惑，因为那时我若不用手触摸就什么都不理解。
◎知识归纳与拓展(1)unless意为“除非；如果不”，引导一个肯定的条件状语从句，可与if... nt引导的否定状语从句互换。(2)unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义，主句多用一般将来时。(3)在unless引导的条件状语从句中，主语和部分谓语有时可以省略。
[基础练习]单句语法填空/ 单句改错(1)Tm is s independent that he never asks his parents' pinin ________ he wants their supprt.(2)Unless the weather ______(get) better, I will stay at hme.(3)I wn't attend the party t be held tmrrw unless inviting.________一句多译众所周知， 你如果不进行有规律地锻炼， 身体就不会健康。(4)It is knwn t all that ______________________， yu wn't keep fit.(unless)(5)It is knwn t all that ______________________， yu wn't keep healthy.(if)
inviting →invited
unless yu exercise regularly
if yu dn't exercise regularly
版块三　自主练通词汇1．lss n．遗失；丢失完成句子/单句语法填空(1)The cllected mney shuld be made gd use f t help the peple wh ________________ (遭受重大损失)in the earthquake.(2)The driver was ________ (不知所措) when wrd came that he was frbidden t drive fr speeding.(3)________ (lse)in his nvel，the little by didn't ntice his classmates had left.
suffered a great lss
2．discurage vt.使泄气；使灰心；劝阻单句语法填空(1)His parents tried t discurage him frm ________ (g) abrad，but failed.(2)It's ________ (discurage) that s many students have failed t pass the final exam.(3)Frtunately, dealing with the rising water des nt make the natives ________ (discurage)．(4)This qutatin frm Winstn Churchill tells us that we shuldn't get ________ (discurage) right after failures.
discuraging　
3．expand vt.& vi.扩大；扩充单句语法填空/完成句子(1)His parents are glad t see his cmpany expanded ________ a big ne.(2)Yu shuld read English newspapers ________________________ (扩充词汇量)．4．cunt n 依靠；指望；期望；料想单句语法填空(1)Yu can cunt n him ________ (finish) the task ahead f the deadline.(2)If yu are ging ut tnight，yu'll have t cunt me ________.
t expand yur vcabulary
[基础达标题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Feeling frustrated, I fund I abandned myself t ________ (play) cmputer games.2．T their great relief, the missing child returned hme, ____________ (tire) but sund, after an absence f tw weeks.3．After mving t the new twn, I ________ (gradual) accustmed myself t the surrundings.4．N sner had the prfessr entered the cnference hall than everyne ________ (applaud)．5．Tired and ________ (discurage), the girl didn't seem able t d anything right.
6．Besides the pian, the little girl can als play sme ther ________ (music) instruments skilfully.7．In spite f difficulties，the mayr never abandned ________ (refrm) educatin system in ur city.8．I was very nervus because it was the first time that I ________________ (invite) t an pening ceremny.9．Experts suggest that peple ________ (wrk) utside in ht summer weather shuld have a cl drink every 20 t 30 minutes.10．The kind-­hearted cuple have great sympathy fr thse rphans and they __________ (adpt) three bys and fur girls s far.
had been invited
have adpted
Ⅱ.单句改错1．The reference bk I bught yesterday is f great significant t yur histry.____________2．Dn't be discuraging, fr the rad t yur dreams may nt be an easy ne.____________3．It was never ccurred t me that as ne f the tp students he shuld fail in the exam.____________4．When it cmes t play basketball, she is always talking withut stp.____________5．WeChat has explded in ppularity in recent years, particular amng yung peple.____________6．He witnessed t have seen the man take away the case.____________
significant→significance　
discuraging→discuraged
play→playing　
particular→particularly
have→having
Ⅲ.完成句子1．It is (high) time that we __________________________________ (采取措施改善人民生活环境)．2．We gt t the destinatin f ur trip, ______________ (安全无恙)．3．________________________ (既然你已知道了真相), I dn't need t explain it.4．It is the first time that he __________________________ (受到老师们的表扬)．
shuld take/tk measures t imprve peple's living situatin
safe and sund
Nw that yu have knwn the truth
has been praised by his teachers
Ⅳ.句型转换/一句多译1．He managed t cunt n himself t wrk ut the prblem.→He managed t ________________ himself t wrk ut the prblem.2．They will have t stand/bear the misery f living in cnstant fear f war.→They will have t ________________ the misery f living in cnstant fear f war.3．Dn't prmise anything unless yu're abslutely sure.→Dn't prmise anything ________________ abslutely sure.4．Since it is cld utside, yu can't g utside unless fully cvered in thick clthes.→________ it is cld utside, yu can't g utside unless fully cvered in thick clthes.
rely/depend n
put up with　
if yu are nt
5．我们只能依靠他来赢得这次竞赛了。①We can nly ____________________________________________. (cunt n sb.t d)②We can nly ____________________________________________. (cunt n it that...)③We can nly ____________________________________________. (cunt n sb.ding)
cunt n him t win the cmpetitin
cunt n it that he wins the cmpetitin
cunt n him winning the cmpetitin
6．我昨天找一本书的时候偶然发现了这张老照片。①I ________________________________ when lking fr a bk yesterday.(cme acrss)②I ________________________________ when lking fr a bk yesterday.(run acrss)③I ________________________________ when lking fr a bk yesterday.( chance/accident)
came acrss this ld phtgraph
ran acrss this ld phtgraph
fund this ld phtgraph by chance/accident
[能力强化题组]假定你是李华，请根据以下信息写出自己的经历。1．在去村里的路上，有座以英雄的名字命名的纪念碑；2．一天你看到一年轻人正要在上面刻名字，你难以忍受，使他放弃了这样做，并告诉他保护这座纪念碑很重要，因为它见证了战争中人们所受的苦难。要求：1．100词左右；2．尽量使用本单元的词汇、短语及句式。