译林版(2019)高中英语必修第一册课时作业+单元检测卷含答案

单元检测卷(三)

选择题部分

第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How much did the woman pay for the bag?

A．60 dollars.      B．50 dollars.     C．40 dollars.

2．How many lessons will they have tomorrow morning?

A．Three.      B．Four.      C．Five.

3．What is the woman going to do?

A．See a doctor.     B．Make a phone call.

C．Attend a meeting.

4．What time is it now?

A．8：00 pm.     B．8：30 pm.     C．9：00 pm.

5．How did the man get to the theater?

A．By car.      B．By bike.     C．On foot.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．When does the conversation take place?

A．At the beginning of this term.

B．In the middle of this term.

C．At the end of this term.

7．What do we know about the woman?

A．She's disappointed with the exam.

B．She works as a math teacher.

C．She helped Sara with her study.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．What happened when the man was 16?

A．He took a trip to Tibet.

B．He had a serious disease.

C．He got a driving license.

9．How long has the man been driving?

A．For three years.    B．For seven years.    C．For ten years.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What day is it today?

A．Tuesday.    B．Thursday.    C．Saturday.

11．What should the man do?

A．Cook the dinner.

B．Wash the clothes.

C．Clean the house.

12．Where is the woman going probably?

A．To the kitchen.    B．To the bathroom.

C．To the living­room.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．What is the girl worried about?

A．The coming exam.

B．The singing competition.

C．The Christmas gift.

14．What does the girl like doing?

A．Singing.    B．Dancing.    C．Drawing.

15．What should they do if they want to get the gift?

A．Guess what the gift looks like.

B．Answer all the questions correctly.

C．Touch the gift and describe it.

16．How many activities will they have?

A．One.    B．Two.    C．Three.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．What time did the plane take off?

A．At 5：00 pm.    B．At 8：00 pm.    C．At 11：00 pm.

18．What day was it in London when the speaker arrived in New York?

A．Monday.    B．Saturday.    C．Sunday.

19．What surprised the speaker in the Fifth Avenue?

A．The low prices.    B．The amazing stores.

C．The good service.

20．Where is the girl from?

A．New York.    B．Los Angeles.    C．London.

第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

  A crazy food festival sounds like a joke topic, but once you start looking into it, you'll realize it's everywhere—the crazier, the better.

1．The Bibimbap Festival

In the South Korean town of Jeonju, their “mixed rice” dish is a hearty serve of rice topped with raw beef, a rainbow of vegetables, a raw egg and gochujang sauce (韩国的辣椒酱). They take four days out of October to celebrate it.

Like any festival there's music, entertainment and magic, but making it that little bit different is the bibimbap that's whipped up in a big bowl by dozens of chefs and served to over 400 people.

2．Waikiki Spam Jam (怀基基午餐肉节)

Who can imagine this canned meat have so many lovers? Well, it turns out that a can of Spam is the go­to item in Hawaii, along with a grass skirt and garland  (花环).

The people of Hawaii love Spam so much that they even spend a day in May serving out the best Spam, a type of cheap canned meat made mainly from pork.

3．The Bessières Easter Egg Festival

At Eastertime, for those in the French town of Bessières it's all about an egg far less sweet.

Here they celebrate the holiday by getting dozens of chefs to make one large omelette (煎蛋卷)—15，000 eggs strong—for the townsfolk (城镇居民).

4．The Potato Days Festival

This festival actually takes place in Barnesville, Minnesota (明尼苏达州), the US.

Over the last Friday and Saturday in August the  town celebrates its potato­growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling contests, as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant (盛典) for five­and­six­year­old girls.

21．Bibimbap is ________．

A．a kind of egg cake far less sweet

B．a can of meat made mainly from pork

C．a fried potato ball covered with sauce

D．a rice dish mixed with vegetables, etc

22．Waikiki Spam Jam takes place ________．

A．from 22 to 25 October

B．in May in Hawaii

C．in Barnesville, Minnesota

D．in a French town

23．If Jim wants to learn Asian food culture, he'd better go to ________.

A．the Bibimbap Festival

B．Waikiki Spam Jam

C．the Bessières Easter Egg Festival

D．the Potato Days Festival

B

I was in the seventh grade, and we had moved to New Jersey in November. By then, everyone  already had had their own friends, and no one wanted to talk  to a new girl. To make things worse, they put me in  “Section L”. I found out later that everyone called Section L  “Loserville”. It was sort of an open secret that it was the section for troublemakers and not­so­smart kids. When I found out, I wanted to scream. I had always been a good student and had amazing friends, and now everyone thought I was a loser!

I did text my friends in Illinois almost every night, especially my best friend, Ana. At first my friends wanted to hear all about it. But then some stopped texting back once I said something about how miserable I was. One night when I was texting with Ana，I complained about another friend who had just done that. Ana's texts came really fast for the next few minutes and they surprised me. She said that she was tired  of hearing about how bad everything was in New Jersey, too.  She said she did not want to hurt my feelings but that I needed  to stop feeling so sorry for myself all the time, and I had to try to make things better.

The next day,  I thought a lot about what Ana had said. She was right!

I wish I could say that everything changed overnight after that, but it didn't. I was still stuck in  “Loserville”， and some people were still mean (苛刻) to me，even though I tried to just stay out of their way.

But what did change was me—I stopped feeling so sorry for myself and did something about making friends. I signed up to make sets for the school play. I met a lot of new people there, and suddenly I had friends to say hi to in the halls!

I still miss Illinois sometimes,  but life in New Jersey isn't so hard anymore. Even though I couldn't change my situation,  I could change my attitude—and that made all the difference.

24．“Loserville” is a section for ________．

A．smart students    B．low achievers

C．class leaders    D．new comers

25．The writer complained all the time in the new environment because ________．

A．Ana didn't text back to her

B．she was a good student

C．her friends hurt her feelings

D．she was unfairly treated

26．What made a difference in changing the situation?

A. She managed to go back to Illinois.

B. She ended the friendship with Ana.

C. She began to make friends with others.

D. She fought back with her classmates.

27．What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Everlasting Friendship

B. Say Goodbye to  “Loserville”

C. An Incident at School

D. Unhappiness in “Loserville”

C

A bargain is something offered at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is: a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and innocent people.

The cost of producing a new—for example—toothpaste would make 80p the proper price for it, so we will market it at  $1.20. It is not a bad toothpaste, and as people like to try new things, it will sell well to start with; but the attraction of novelty soon fades, so sales will fall. When that happens, we will reduce the price to $1.15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5p OFF all over it.

Sometimes it is not 5p OFF but 1p OFF. What breathtaking rudeness to advertise 1p OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest old­age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult (侮辱), but he doesn't. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powder (or whatever) and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper.

The real danger starts when unnecessary things become “bargains”. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are getting a bargain, they will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw as a bargain and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets: the saw had been truly cheap.

Quite a few people actually believe that they make money on such bargains. A lady once told me：“I've had a lucky day today. I bought a dress for $120, reduced from $400; and I bought a beautiful Persian carpet for  $600, reduced from  $900.” It will never occur to her that she has actually wasted $720. She feels as though she had made $580. She also feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it.

Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime and the lifetime of their children and grandchildren. They thought it a bargain not to be missed. When the sugar arrived, they didn't know where to store it—until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up their sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extremely sticky.

To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.

28．Which word best describes the language style of the passage?

A．Polite.    B．Foolish.    C．Humorous.    D．Serious.

29．What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Good quality.     B．Low price.

C．Curiosity.      D．Newness.

30．How does the author feel about 1p OFF a product?

A．It's a gift for poor people.

B．It's an offense to shoppers.

C．It's a bargain worth trying.

D．It's a real reduction in price.

31．Which statement will the author probably agree with?

A．Bargains are things people don't really need.

B．Bargains are often real cheap products.

C．Bargains help people make a living.

D．Bargains play tricks on people.

D

Friends play a very important part in everyone's life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity   (成熟) and sense of responsibility (责任). A familiar opinion is “You can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be active. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.

   Some people call you their friends for the wrong reasons. These people are not really friends. They are superficial (表面的), only  “friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. Superficial friends only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so­called____“friends” if you are rich. By this time you should be able to recognize your friends as the real or the “phoney”．

True friends are most special. Sometimes they might not be easy to find, so you can consider yourself very lucky if you  have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.

32．What's the main idea of the first paragraph?

A．How to make true friends.

B．What friendship is based on.

C．We should make friends in our childhood.

D．Friends play a very important role in our life.

33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．It is easy to have many true friends if you are rich.

 B．If you have no music in you, none of your friends will be a music lover.

C．The friendship developing during your school days will be with you for a long time.

D．What you value above anything is the friendship developing during childhood.

34．What does the underlined phrase “so­called ‘friends’” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Friends in need.

B．Fair­weather friends.

C．Those who can help you.

D．Those who often give you money.

35．What's the author's attitude towards “true friends”according to Paragraph 3?

A．True friends are too difficult to find.

B．You can only share sadness with a true friend.

C．You can only share happiness with a true friend.

D．True friends will stand by you whatever happens.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Why do you run? Different people have different reasons. Whatever your reason is, there's one thing we can be sure of: Running is much better injury­free. In his book, Dr. Jordan Metzl's Running Strong, Metzl has the perfect suggestions for enjoying your running without losing your well­being. Here are five must­follow rules for injury­free running：

1．Train for your level of fitness and your goals.

__36__ If you run for fitness and your goal is 30 minutes a day, that's cool. But if you are just starting out, you need to get there slowly.

2．Wear the right shoes for your feet.

   You will hear lots of opinions about whether running shoes really help prevent injury and whether you should even wear them. __37__ And some of you may need a little added assistance from  inserts (鞋垫).

3. __38__

   Be honest about how much sleep you need and stick to it. The cool runner is the one who wins the race. Sleep will get you there.

4．Fuel (给……提供能量) your body right for running and recovery.

 __39__ And after workout or race, you need to deliver nutrients (营养物) to all the body rebuilders in your muscles, so they can do their job and get you back into perfect shape for your run tomorrow.

  5.Pay attention to pain.

  When pain changes the way you run, stop running. __40__ And use dynamic rest (动态休息) to stay in shape until you are back on your running feet.

A．Try to find out what's going on and treat it.

B．Get seven to eight hours of sleep every night.

C．Running should be seen as fun rather than pain.

D．Don't run more miles than your body can deal with.

E．A good pre­run meal plan is one that keeps you stepping strong.

F．It is because of the health benefits, including lowering your risk of disease.

G．The right running shoes can help correct foot­movement problems that lead to injury.

第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Over the years, I never thought of my father as being very emotional. He never was, __41__ not in front of me. My father never told me he loved me when I was a child，and I never held it against him. I thought that all I really wanted was for my dad to be __42__ of me.

  On November 9th, 1990, I received __43__ that my National Guard unit would be sent to the front. I went on to my father and gave him the news. I could feel he was __44__ about my going. We never __45__ it much more, and eight days later I was gone.

  A few days after Thanksgiving I was able to call my wife. She told me that my father said his usual Thanksgiving prayer (祷告). But this time he __46__ one last sentence. As he lowered his voice and a tear ran __47__ his cheek, he said, “Dear Lord, please __48__ over and guide my son, Rick, with your hand in his time of need as he __49__ his country, and bring him to home __50__.” At that point he burst into tears. I had never seen my father cry, and when I heard this, I couldn't help but cry myself.

 Eight months later, when I returned home from __51__， I hugged my wife and children in tears. When I came to my father, I gave him a huge hug. He whispered in my ear, “I'm very proud of you,  Son,  and I love you.” I looked at that man,  my dad, __52__ in the eyes as I held his head between my hands and I said, “I love you too, Dad，” and we hugged again. And then together, both of us cried.

Ever since that day, my __53__ with my father has never been the same. We have had many __54__ conversations. I have learned that he's always being proud of me,  and he's not afraid to say “I love you” anymore. __55__ am I. I'm just sorry it has taken 29 years and a war to find it out.

41．A.at most      B．at least     C．at all      D．at first

42．A.confident     B．afraid      C．proud     D．ashamed

43．A.word      B．sentence     C．warning     D．wisdom

44．A.amazed     B．confused     C．satisfied     D．worried

45．A.quarreled     B．argued     C．talked     D．discussed

46．A.added      B．affected     C．approved     D．attracted

47．A.over      B．down      C．beyond     D．under

48．A.observe     B．notice     C．watch     D．look

49．A.fights      B．serves     C．supports     D．saves

50．A.surprisingly     B．fortunately C．safely     D．dangerously

51．A.war      B．scene      C．spot      D．work

52．A.up       B．under      C．through     D．straight

53．A.friendship     B．relationship   C．partnership   D．membership

54．A.bright      B．blank      C．deep      D．smart

55．A.Along      B．Also      C．So      D．Neither

非选择题部分

第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every culture has its own ways to show friendship. On the islands of Hawaii, friendship is part of the “aloha spirit”. In the language of the Hawaiians who first 56.________ (settle) on the islands long ago, aloha had a very special meaning: to be with happiness.

Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves 57.________  land, they are ready to love their people or community. This is the second 58.________  (important)  sign of friendship. It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language, which means oneness (和谐) with all people. 59.________ (enjoy) the land, you should not be selfish. The land is for everyone who lives on it. Today many different 60.________ (people)  call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place in 61.________ people make one big community from many smaller 62.________ (community). Each person gives hokua (help) to other people so that all feel stronger. It is believed 63.________ the islands can be a paradise (天堂) when people live peacefully. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. When problems happen, people 64.________ (ask) to solve them with understanding. So when the people of Hawaii talk about ohana  (family) , they are 65.________ (actual)  talking about all those who live on the islands.

第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)

假定你是李华，曾与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，但因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

  1.表示歉意；

  2.说明原因；

  3.另约时间。

注意：

  1.词数80左右；

  2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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第二节　读后续写(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The bell rang, announcing the end of the vivid art class Karson loved most. He was delighted that he had created a very satisfying work. So he walked to the back of the classroom to put his work away carefully. There, lying on the floor in front of the classroom bookcase, was a golden ticket! Karson picked it up. His heart beat faster when he saw that the name line was blank. He couldn't believe his luck!

The boys and girls in Karson's class could earn golden tickets by doing well in their study or by being extra helpful or kind. Once a week their teacher drew a ticket out of the box on her desk and let the winner choose a prize.

Today was the golden ticket drawing, and here was another ticket, just for him! Karson looked around. No one else was near the ticket. All his classmates were at their desks, laughing and talking with each other. Miss Evans was engaged in grading the papers collected earlier in the morning.

Karson decided to write his name on the blank line. Then he could put it into the prize box with the six tickets he'd already earned. With so many chances, one of his tickets would most probably be picked! Then he could choose the pink toy pig for his sister's birthday, just like he had been hoping.

He smiled and reached for the pencil in his pocket. Suddenly his fingers stopped. There was a strange feeling in his chest, and it wasn't his heartbeat. It was “Finders, keepers”， right? He wondered. He looked out of the window and tried to figure it out. On the one hand, he did find the ticket, but he hadn't earned it. Somebody must have lost it. But on the other hand, he did need this extra ticket for his great plan!

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2．请按如下格式作答。

Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment._______________________________

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“Karson, I'd like you to have another ticket！” said Miss Evans.___________________

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