英语人教版九年级下册同步教学课件专题训练5任务型阅读作业
展开专题训练五 任务型阅读Passage 1(湖北鄂州)根据短文内容,完成表格(每小题不超过三个词)。If you're having a hard time getting along with your new teacher, going to class can be a bad time. But you really want to get good grades, what should you do? Here are some suggestions for you.Talk to your teacher. A short discussion can clear up the clouds between two persons. Always be polite and show admiration. Express yourself bravely and show the ideas from your heart.Ask your teacher how you can do well in class. Teachers have years of education and experience in the subjects they teach. Learning more about this fact helps make a good relationship between you and your teacher. Discussing the best ways to succeed in class shows your teacher you care about the class.Learn to understand his teaching method. Sometimes, the reason why you don't like your teacher is the way he runs the classroom. If you're used to a very relaxing class, learning to develop in a strict environment is difficult. In fact, giving yourself time to accept this new style of teaching is possible.Take part in activities with your teacher. Studies show that teachers would like to pay attention to you, if they feel you have something in common. Joining a club or taking part in other activities with your teacher creates common ground between you. And it makes you get on better with him in class more easily.Passage 2(黑龙江牡丹江)阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的表格。What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google selfdriven cars have gotten a traffic ticket (罚单), but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.These cars are now still in the testing stages (阶段). But, if the tests are successful, these electric selfdriven cars could be put into use very soon.The cars are so special that they can take the place of drivers during certain situations. They are able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there is danger.Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals (无线信号) , cameras and GPS, creating a safe selfdriven car might be possible. The cause of deadly (致死的) road accidents is usually careless drivers or bad conditions. The selfdriven car may be able to prevent these. However, some people don't like the ideA.American lawyer Whit Drake does not believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.Complete the chart according to the passage with only one word for each blank.Passage 3(四川绵阳)阅读短文,然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。A cicada is a large insect. It is about three centimeters long. Like many other insects, it has six legs. On the forehead are two big eyes, between which is a long beak. It uses its beak to drink juice from trees. The adult cicada has two sets of wings which can shake together to produce a high, continuous sound when the weather is hot.In its whole life, it mainly goes through two stages. In the beginning, when a cicada is under the ground, it is called a baby cicada. It drinks juice from tree roots and it is covered in a hard shell. At this time, it has no wings—just legs. After coming out of the ground, it breaks out of its old shell. Under the old shell is a new shell and four wings. The cicada finds a place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings. Gradually, the baby cicada grows into an adult. After a cicada becomes an adult, it sings loudly in hot summer. That's why it is called a born singer in nature.At present, over two thousand kinds of cicadas are distributed (分布) around the world. All of them spend most of their life underground. You can find about four hundred and fifty kinds in Africa. Besides, there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China. There are also about seven special kinds in the US that stay under the ground for many years.1.______________ 2. ______________ 3. _________4.______________ 5. __________appearancetwo stageswingsabout 120 kindsin the USPassage 4(重庆B卷)阅读下文并回答问题。How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more.Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails (蜗牛)”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn't like to. After a twoweek training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity (慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer. 1.Do “the Snails” have their own talents?Yes./Yes, they do.2.How many pictures did they sell that day?60./They sold 60 pictures that day.3.What is the writer's answer to the question “how to become a better person”?Studying/Learning/Working hard at school and helping others in need.4.Do you think that selling pictures on the busy street is a very good way to help “the Snails”? Why or why not?Yes, I think so. Because it can help to raise money, and make more people know about “the Snails” and help them./No, I don't think so. Because it may be dangerous on the busy street, and we can post the pictures on the Internet to get more people's attention.Passage 5(贵州贵阳)阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的句子。How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends? What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered (递送)?This was how things worked not very long ago. Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed greatly. Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends. Social media tools (社交媒体工具) let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships. The digital (数字) age also enables us to find people who share our interests. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. But when your “friend” people online, does this mean that they really are your friends? It depends. If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to remember that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person. Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog. A young person could be old;a woman could be a man;we could even be sharing our information with criminals. But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater. Although technology has changed the way we acquire (获得) friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods. 1.Ways of making friends and communicating with them have changed greatly because of ________________________________________________.2.To stay in touch with our faraway friends, we can_________________. 3.Online friendships can be real and meaningful if people______________________________________________________________________. 4.The phrase “throw the baby out with the bathwater” means “____________________________________” in Chinese. 5.This passage mainly talks about __________________________of making friends online. advances in technology/developments in technologyuse social media toolsexchangetrue personal information/share true personal information with each other丢弃不想要的东西的同时失去宝贵的东西advantages and disadvantagesPassage 6(陕西)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。Let's say you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road. What would you do?You may have different choices. Firstly, you can leave the bottles there as they are. It was not you who threw them away. Why should you do something about it? This is quite OK. Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin (垃圾箱). By doing this, you have walked a step further to help make our home clean. This action is a better choice. Thirdly, you might want to pick them up and give them to an old man or woman who collects waste for a living. If this is your choice, you have walked even further. You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment, you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.As for young kids, they may always have such a question: “When do I grow up?” Yes! When does a child grow up? And how can a kid know he or she has grown up? These are interesting questions. As for us, fifteenyearolds, who are finishing middle school, we're no longer younger children. We should know whether or not we have grown up. When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world, and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, we can say that we have grown up.Remember: If we help others, others will help us. If we do our best for nature, nature will offer its best to us in return! 1.How did the writer start the passage?The writer did it by giving a(n) __________of daily life.2.How many choices are there in the second paragraph?There are __________choices.3.What does it mean when you pick up the waste bottles and give them to someone else?It is a sign that you're a _________________person that has grown up.examplethree/3helpful/kind/caring/...4.What does the underlined word “home” refer to in the second paragraph?It refers to the “_____________________________” we live in.5.How did the writer support the main idea in the passage?The writer used __________________________________________________as an example to support the idea.neighborhood/country/city/...what to do with waste bottles/the ways of dealing with waste bottles/...Passage 7(吉林)根据短文内容,回答文后的问题。A new report from a university says 80% of the world's teens don't get enough exercise every day. The report was based on (基于) a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world. According to the report, activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls.Why don't teens go out for exercise? One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. They spend too much time on smartphones, computers and TVs in their free time. Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these devices (设备). The report says that young people need to do less in the digital world but more in the real world. It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. This could include running, biking, playing sports, or many other outdoor activities.More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body, but also helps the brain. Besides, doing sports helps kids to make friends. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was six years old. He used to be shy and weak, but now he has become taller and stronger. He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure. And he has made lots of friends with the same interest. They often have football training on the playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training.1.How many students around the world took part in the research?About 2/two million (students) (aged 11 to 17/around the world)took part in the research.2.Are activity standards the same between boys and girls according to the report?No, they aren't/No.3.What does the report advise kids to do?It advises them/kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. 4.When did Mark start to play football?When he was six/6 (years old). 5.Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training?On the playground.Passage 8(黑龙江哈尔滨)根据短文内容,回答文后的任务。Many kids go camping during the summer. Usually, they start camp (露营) in the morning and go home in the afternoon. That is called day camp. Nowadays, another kind of camp, sleepaway camp, is becoming popular with kids. It's called sleepaway camp because they stay overnight (过夜) there. It's a kind of vacation for kids, but without their parents. Kids usually spend a week in attending sleepaway camp. It offers much more excitement because they'll be there all day and night, eating their meals, playing games and communicating with others. They'll sleep in a cabin (小屋) with the other kids attending the camp. They have to share the bathroom with the other kids.If you go to a sleepaway camp for the first time, you'll feel excited and maybe a little nervous. Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping. It is a chance to try new things. It's also a chance to learn about being independent. Are you looking forward to attending such a camp in your summer vacation?任务一:阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。1.C_________ to exchange information, news or ideas with somebody2.n_________ being worried and not able to relax任务二:阅读短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。3.Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping.Take _______yourself for being old enough to go camping.任务三:阅读短文内容,回答问题。ommunicateervouspride in4.How many kinds of camps are mentioned in the passage? Two.5.How long do kids usually spend in attending sleepway camp?A week.6.Who do they have to share the bathroom with?The other kids.
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