所属成套资源:2022初中英语单元双测卷八年级上册
2022初中英语单元双测卷八年级上册Unit 7
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这是一份2022初中英语单元双测卷八年级上册Unit 7,共17页。试卷主要包含了根据首字母或汉语提示填空,用所给词的适当形式填空,单项选择,根据汉语意思完成下列句子,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
A卷 词汇语法专项突破卷
词汇专项突破
一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空
1.Tom took out a piece of p_______ and wrote down his name and telephone number.
2. We saw birds flying in the_______ (天空)just now.
3.Many Chinese athletes(运动员) did very well_______ (在······期间)the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
4. -Did you do anything special on your mother's birthday?
-Yes. I made a card in the s_______ of a heart to express my love.
5.My father is very busy, and he has to work_______ (甚至)on Sundays.
6.My father wants to build an_______ (公寓套房)with a kitchen and two washrooms.
7.It's_______ (已经)eight o'clock in the morning, but Jack is still sleeping.
8.As we all know, _______ (日本) is an island country.
9. In the class meeting, we heard both s_______ of the argument(争论)。
10. Mark is a very honest man, so we can b_______ him.
11. The book is hard for me, because there are many new w_______ in it.
12. Many people like to go to Hainan for their_______ (假期)because they can enjoy the beach near the sea.
13.Linda always gets good grades in exams. She's_______ (大概)the most hard-working student in our class.
14. We should plant more trees to protect(保护)the beautiful_______ (行星),our earth.
15. After years of war, the people want a lasting_______ (和平)。
答案:
1.paper 2.sky 3.during 4.shape 5.even
6.apartment 7.already 8.Japan 9.sides 10.believe
11.words 12.holiday/vacation 13.probably 14.planet 15.peace
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
16.There are many_______ (factory) in our city.
17.Don't play soccer in the street. It's_______ (danger).
18.Can robots think like_______ (human) in the future?
19.-Math is too difficult for me.
-Don't give up. Nothing is_______ (possible).
20.The air_______ (pollute) is one of the most serious problems in the world today.
答案:
16.factories 【解析】根据设空前的many可知,其后应用可数名词的复数形式。故填 factories.
17.dangerous【解析】根据句意"不要在街道上踢足球,那是危险的"可知填 dangerous.
18.humans 【解析】human作"人”讲,为可数名词。此处应用可数名词的复数形式表类别。
19.impossible【解析】此处表示"没有什么是不可能的",故填 impossible.
20.pollution【解析】句意:空气污染是当今世界最严重的问题之一。此处应用名词表示"污染",故填 pollution.
三、单项选择
21.I want to be_______ astronaut like Wang Yaping when I grow up.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
22.-Children often feel better in a happy family.
-That's right. A happy family offers(提供)a loving_______ for the kids.
A. vacation
B. environment
C. prediction
D. improvement
23.-It's raining hard. Please wait_______ the house.
-Thank you.
A. outside
B. around
C. behind
D. inside
24.His idea is great. No one_______ with him in our class.
A. shares
B. agrees
C. disagrees
D. plays
25.-What are you doing, Dave?
-I'm_______ my pen. I can't find it.
A. looking at
B. looking like
C. looking for
D. looking around
答案:
21.B 句意:当我长大了,我想成为一名像王亚平那样的航天员。根据句意可知此处表泛指,又astronaut的读音以元音音素开头,故选B.
22.B 根据本题语境可知此处是说,一个幸福的家庭为孩子们提供了充满爱的"环境",environment"环境”,符合语境,故答案为B.
23.D 由题干中的"正在下大雨"可知,此处表示“请在房子里等吧",故选D.
24.C 由题干中的“他的想法很不错”可知,我们班没人不同意他的想法。故选C.
25.C 根据语境可知,此处是说我正在找我的钢笔。故选C.
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
26.他反复地演奏着同样的几首歌曲。
He played the same songs_______ _______ _______ _______.
27.街上有位老人跌倒了。我们赶紧跑上前去帮他。
An old man_______ _______ on the street. We quickly ran up to help him.
28.但是,他们认为这可能要花费数百年的时间。
However, they think it may_______ _______ _______ years.
29.将来人们可能会在太空站生活。
People may live_______ _______ _______ _______ in the future.
30.雾霾对我们的健康有害,人人都应参与到拯救环境的行列中来。
Haze is bad for our health. Everyone should_______ _______ _______ in saving the environment.
答案:
26.over and over again 27.fell down 28.take hundreds of
29.on the space station 30.play/have a part/role
语法专项突破
----will的用法;more, less, fewer修饰名词
一、单项选择
1.-You'd better take an umbrella. The weather forecast says it_______ in the afternoon.
-Thank you. I will put one in my bag.
A. rain
B. rains
C. will rain
D. is raining
2.To keep healthy, you should eat_______ junk food and_______ vegetables.
A. more; fewer
B. less; fewer
C. fewer; more
D. less; more
3.- _______ students study at home in 2060?
-Yes, I think they_______.
A. Are; am
B. Will; will
C. Will; do
D. Are; do
4.There_______ a basketball match in our school this afternoon.
A. will have
B. will be
C. is going to have
D. are going to be
答案:
1.C 句意:-你最好带把伞。天气预报说下午要下雨。-谢谢你。我会在我的包里装一把。根据语境可知此处应用一般将来时,故选C.
2.D 根据句意"为了保持健康,你应该少吃垃圾食品,多吃蔬菜"可先排除A、B两项;junk food 应用less来修饰。故选D.
3.B "in 2060"是表将来的时间状语,所以应用一般将来时;又以will开头的一般疑问句,答语也应用will.故选B.
4.Bthere be 句型的一般将来时应为 there will be 或 there is/are going to be;又根据设空后的"a basketball match"可知选B.
二、根据所给要求完成句子
5.There will be some flying cars in 100 years.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ there_______ _______ flying cars in 100 years?
6.The girl will finish her paper on time.(改为否定句)
The girl_______ _______ her paper on time.
7.My sister will finish her college in a year.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ will your sister finish her college?
8.Tom do the dishes today.(用 next weekend 改写句子)
Tom_______ _______ the dishes next weekend.
9.They'll stay in the city for a week.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ will they stay in the city?
10.The weather will be cloudy the day after tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ the weather_______ _______ the day after tomorrow?
答案:
5.Will;be any 6.won't finish 7.How soon 8.will do 9.How long 10.What will; be like
三、语篇填空
Mary wants a robot. She believes if she has one, her study and life 11. _______ be much easier. Because the robot will do a lot of things for her, First, it will help her study. She 12. _______ have to go to school for classes. Then she can study at home and have 13. _______ free time than before. Second, it will cook different kinds of delicious food for her. That way, there will be 14. _______ things for her mother to do and her mother won't get very tired. Third, when she feels sad, it will 15. _______ (talk)with her like a friend and make her happy. The robot will be lovely and helpful, won't it?
答案:
11.will 12.won't 13.more 14.fewer 15.talk
B卷·单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
1.(2021·河北唐山第十一中学月考)He is leaving for Shanghai_______ three hours. Let's go and say goodbye to him.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
2.(2021·安徽合肥包河区期中改编)He lay back on the_______ beach and enjoyed the of the summer evening.
A. prediction
B. pollution
C. peace
D. promise
3.(2021·江苏南京鼓楼区期末)-As your friend, I will try to help you in every_______ way.
-I can't thank you enough for your kindness.
A. cheap
B. possible
C. meaningless
D. wrong
4.(2021·山东滨州中考改编)- _______ do you think we can finish the report?
-Probably in one more hour.
A. How long
B. How much
C. How soon
D. How often
5.(2021·湖北武汉武昌区期末)-When is your birthday?
-My birthday_______ on the first Wednesday in August this year.
A. falls
B. builds
C. reaches
D. lives
6.(2022·原创)-How do you think of the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin.
-Great! I believe you_______ it when you watch it tomorrow.
A. enjoy
B. enjoyed
C. will enjoy
D. are enjoying
7.(2021·浙江温州第二十三中学开学测试)-Are you_______ anything? You look worried.
-Yes. I lost my favourite toy car yesterday.
A. making up
B. looking for
C. pointing to
D. going over
8.(2021·湖北武汉武昌区期末)-It is so cold this winter.
-Yes, but it was_______ colder last winter, I remember.
A. ever
B. even
C. almost
D. already
9.(2022·湖北江汉区期末)-There_______ a Chinese Characters Dictation Contest(汉字听写大赛)in our school next Friday. Did you tell Olive about it?
-Oh, I forgot. I will call her later.
A. will have
B. was
C. are going to be
D. will be
10.(2022·安徽马鞍山二中实验学校期中)-Reading is a good way to pass the time on the train.
-_______ .I never go traveling without a book.
A. You are joking
B. You're welcome
C. I don't think so
D. I can't agree more
答案:
1.A 考查介词。in+时间段,表示“在····之后”,和将来时连用,符合语境,故选A.
2.C 考查名词辨析。句意:他躺在沙滩上,享受着夏日夜晚的宁静。根据句意可知选G.
3.B 考查形容词辨析。此处是说,作为你的朋友,我会竭尽所能帮你。故选B.
4.C 考查特殊疑问词组。how soon 对时间段"提问。根据答语可知选C.
5.A 考查动词辨析。句意:一你的生日是什么时候?-我今年的生日是八月的第一个星期三。fall"发生,掉落”,符合语境,故选A.
6.C 考查动词的时态。根据题干中的时间状语"when you watch it tomorrow"可知,此处应用一般将来时。故选C.
7.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据答语中的"昨天我丢失了我最喜欢的玩具汽车"可知,此处问的是“你在寻找什么东西吗”,故选B.
8.B考查副词辨析。句意:-这个冬天真冷。一是的,但是我记得去年冬天更冷。修饰比较级应用even.故选B.
9.D 根据题干中的"next Friday"可知此处应用一般将来时,there be的一般将来时应为there is/are going to be 或 there will be,结合设空后的"a..."可知选D.
10.D 考查情景交际。结合答语中的"I never go traveling without a book"可知,答话人同意说话人的看法。I can't agree more 我完全同意。故选D.
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
In some science fiction films, the robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most boring work.
Scientists are now trying to make robots 11 people and do the same things as people. But robot scientist James White 12 . He thinks that it will be 13 for a robot to do the same things as a person. Other scientists disagree with him. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 14 25 to 50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they think that it may take hundreds of years, Today there are already robots in factories. They do simple work over and over again. People would not like to do such work 15 it is boring. But robots will 16 get bored.
In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 17 work to do. New robots will have many different 18 Some will look like humans, and 19 might look like animals. After an earthquake(地震),a snake robot can help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space
rockets and even electric toothbrushes 20 impossible a hundred years ago. We don't know what will happen in the future!
11.A.look like
B. look at
C. look for
D. look up
12.A.agrees
B. disagrees
C. likes
D. dislikes
13.A.easy
B. difficult
C. important
D. possible
14.A.with
B. for
C. over
D. in
15.A.if
B. so
C. because
D. though
16.A.always
B. easily
C. never
D. often
17.A.more
B. less
C. fewer
D. worse
18.A.shapes
B. colors
C. sizes
D. actions
19.A.the other
B. other
C. the others
D. others
20.A.hoped
B. seemed
C. got
D. turned
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一些科学家对未来机器人的看法。
11.A 此处是说,科学家们正努力使机器人看起来像人类。故选A.
12.B 由设空前的But可知此处表转折,disagree意为“不同意”,符合文意。
13.B 结合上下文可知,此处应用 difficult.
14.D 此处是说,其他一些科学家认为在25年到50年之后机器人将能与人类对话。"in+一段时间“表示"在一段时间之后",用于将来时。故选D.
15.C 设空前后之间为因果关系,且前为果,后为因,故用because.
16.C 此处是说,但是机器人永远不会感到厌倦,故never"从不"符合文意。
17.B 此处是说,将来各地会有更多的机器人,并且人类将会有更少的工作要做。work 在此为不可数名词,故选B.
18.A 结合下文的描述可知,此处是说新机器人会有许多不同的形状,故选A.
19.D 此处泛指"另外一些(机器人)",others 相当于other robots,故选D.
20.B 结合文意可推知,此处表示"似乎不可能"。故选B.
三、阅读理解(共16小题,计40分)
A(2021·浙江绍兴柯桥区期末改编)
Robots Are Now Teaching English!
Get ready. Robots are about to come into our classroom. From Japan to the United States, schools are putting English-speaking robots in front of their students. The young students say that the robots are fun, but are these children really learning anything?
I don't think a computer will ever be able to do what a teacher does. Each student is different, and a teacher can try his or her best to make every student understood.
Sara says: Schools should spend money training(培训)human teachers, A study shows that children learn more from real speakers than from recorded(录制的)conversations on the computer.
Keiko says: I don't think you can learn a language without real human interaction(互动)。After all, robots cannot think as humans do.
Hassan says: Robots might be able to help people learn a language, but I don't think they should replace(代替)teachers because robots are just machines without human feelings.
Nancy says: I think robots might be very popular in the classroom. A child might be less afraid to make a mistake in front of a robot than in front of a real person.
21. Why can't the robot do what a teacher does?
A. Because it is afraid to make mistakes.
B. Because it can't know the needs of each student.
C. Because it can only speak English.
D. Because it thinks the same as real speakers.
22.Who has a different idea about robots as teachers?
A. Hassan.
B. Keiko.
C. Nancy.
D. Sara.
23. Where is the passage most probably from?
A. A storybook.
B. A guide book.
C.A school notice.
D. A school magazine.
答案:
【A篇短文大意】机器人走进英语课堂,它们能否代替老师呢?关于这一问题,不同的学生给出了不同的见解。
21.B 细节理解题。由第二段中的"Each student is different, and a teacher can try his or her best to make every student understood"可知选B.
22.C 细节理解题。由文章内容可知,只有Nancy认为机器人会受欢迎,与其他人对机器人作为教师的观点不同,故选C.
23.D 推理判断题。本文是同学们对机器人进课堂教学的看法,故最有可能出现在校园杂志上。故选D.
B(2021·河南周口淮阳-中期末改编)
Beep...beep...There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. It was 5:00 p. m. And it was time for him to do something.
Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. It was a cold day. Robbie got a message from his master(主人)。He knew he should turn the heat(暖气)on before the family got home, and he did it.
Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning at once. It was an easy job for him, but a little difficult for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy.
After that Robbie had to cook dinner for the family. The first thing he did was to get the big pot in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to make delicious soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make vegetable salad.
At 8:10 in the evening, he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on the table. The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home.
"It's warm here and the soup smells great, Victor, " Helen said to her son. " We really know how to tell Robbie what to do. " Robbie was a robot and he really helped the family do a lot of work.
24.What is Robbie?
A. A cook.
B. A robot.
C. A cleaner.
D. A computer.
25.What did the third piece of work Robbie do?
A. To turn the heat on.
B. To cook the meal.
C. To clean the rooms.
D. To turn on the lights.
26.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. The story happened on a rainy day.
B. Helen found it easy to do some cleaning at home.
C. Robbie didn't have to get the message from the master.
D. Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.
27.What's the best title for the passage?
A. A Special Cook
B. A Common Servant
C. A Common Cleaner
D. A Great Robot Helper
答案:
【B篇短文大意】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述机器人 Robbie 根据主人发的信息做家务,让主人回家感觉很舒适的故事。
24.B细节理解题。由最后一段中的"Robbie was a robot and he really helped the family do a lot of work"可知 Robbie 是一个机器人。故选B.
25.B 细节理解题。第二段至第五段讲了Robbie所做的事。第一件事是打开暖气,第二件事是打扫卫生,第三件事是做饭,故选B.
26.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"It's warm here and the soup smells great"可推知当Helen和Victor 回家后,他们会感觉很舒服。故选D.
27.D 标题归纳题。根据文章最后一句"Robbie was a robot and he really helped the family do a lot of work"可知,文章主要讲述的是Robbie这个机器人根据主人发的信息帮助做家务的故事。故D项最适合作本文的标题。
C(2022·北京一零一中学期中)
Artificial intelligence(人工智能),or AI in short, is a type of computer technology to make machines work in an intelligent way. AI scientists and engineers have applied this technology in many areas.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read facial expressions(面部表情)。 As a result, facial recognition(识别)is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals(罪犯),Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车)drivers and lets people pay for things by face-scanning systems.
Al is also used in self-driving cars. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don't have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them "speak" to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For example, if a driverless car is yielding(让路) to passers-by, it will flash two white lights from side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.
Service robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this-you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you how to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. In the future, more and more service robots will become good helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.
28. What does the underlined word "identify" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. To let somebody know his mistakes.
B. To come to realize and tell who is who.
C. To take somebody to the post office.
D. To inform somebody of something important.
29.According to the passage, what is facial recognition used for?
A. Driving cars.
B. Making people smile.
C. Calling the police.
D. Checking people's information.
30.Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage?
A. Service robots at school.
B. Robots as ride-hailing drivers.
C. Facial recognition for payment.
D. Light signals for self-driving cars.
31.What can we learn from the passage?
A. People use AI in many different ways.
B. AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs.
C. Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.
D. A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.
答案:
【C篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了人工智能在帮助警方破案、面部识别、支付费用以及检查代驾司机的身份证等方面的运用,最后展望了人工智能的未来。
28.B词义猜测题。根据文中的"Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert"可
推出画线词的意思应是"辨认"。故选B.
29.D 细节理解题。根据文中的"Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals(罪犯)"和"It also checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车)drivers and lets people pay for things by face-scanning systems"可知,人工智能的功能是检验人们的信息。故选D.
30.C 细节理解题。由第二段中的"As a result, facial recognition(识别) is used a lot in the world...lets people pay for things by face-scanning systems"可知选C.
31.A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,人工智能可以用于帮助警方破案、面部识别、支付费用以及检查网约车司机的身份证等方面。故可推知人们使用人工智能的方式多种多样。故选A.
D(2022·河南郑州外国语中学期末)
根据材料内容,从下面方框内的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Hello, readers and friends. My name is Xin Xiaowei.32. _______ I'm a 3D Al-powered news hostess, the world's first one. I was developed by the search engine Sogou and Xinhua News Agency(新华社).33. _______ But let me tell you anyway! I was modeled after Zhao Wanwei, a real-life reporter for the news agency.
As a digital news hostess, I'm not alone at all. 34. _______ In 2018, Xinhua introduced its first digital host called Qiu Hao. He was designed through the use of machine learning to copy the voices, facial movements and gestures(手势) of real-life hosts. Then, the agency introduced another digital news hostess called Xin Xiaomeng, and she was considered the first-ever AI-based news hostess.
Like my dear workmates, I can be with you 24 hours a day,365 days a year. I can also be endlessly copied and presented at different scenes(场景)to bring you the news.35. _______ For example, I can read news more naturally and smoothly. More interestingly, I am also able to change my clothes and hairstyles based on different situations.
36. _______ It was a great honor for me to report for Xinhua on the "two sessions( 两会)",In the future, I will walk out of the room to offer more people a fresh viewing experience!
A.I completed my first task in 2020.
B. You may already be able to guess who I look like.
C. But as a 3D hostess. I'm a little different from them.
D. I'm very happy to be here and to introduce myself to you.
E.I have several 2D workmates you might have known about.
答案:
【D篇短文大意】 这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了全球首位3D版AI合成主播"新小微",它和前一代AI合成主播的相似之处,以及它的独特之处。
32.D 根据文中的"My name is Xin Xiaowei" 及 'I'm a 3D AI-powered news hostess, the world's first one"可知此处在做自我介绍。故选D.
33.B根据文中的"I was modeled after Zhao Wanwei"可知此处讲述的是3D版AI合成主播“新小微"的原型人物。此处句子承上启下,与3D版AI合成主播"新小微”的原型有关。故选B.
34.E 根据文中的"I'm not alone at all" " In 2018,Xinhua introduced its first digital host" 及"Then, the agency introduced another digital news hostess..."可知选E.
35.C 文中的"Like my dear workmates, I can... I can also..."讲述了3D版AI合成主播"新小微"与其他同事的相同之处。"I can read news more naturally and smoothly. More interestingly, I am also able to change..."讲述了它作为3D版AI合成主播"新小微"的不同之处。故选C.
36.A 根据文中的"It was a great honor for me to report for Xinhua on the 'two sessions(两会)'"可知选A.
四、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节(2022·山西太原师范学院附中月考改编)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
with bored job disagree little they part so already clean
In the future, we won't use paper to write on. We can study on computers. And there will be fewer cars and 37. _______ pollution. Everyone will play a 38. _______ in saving the earth. The sea will be 39. _______ and the sky will be bluer.40. _______ the environment will get better and better. I believe that people will even have robots in 41. _______ homes. They can help 42. _______ the housework. Of course, there are 43. _______ robots working in factories now. They do simple 44. _______ over and over again. And they will never feel 45. _______ .People will be able to fly to the moon for a holiday. Perhaps people will live on a space station one day. However, some people 46. _______ .They think it is impossible for humans to live in space.
答案:
【第一节短文大意】本文是对未来生活的畅想。
37.less【解析】修饰名词 pollution 应用形容词。此处表示"少",应选用little,且在并列连词and后,应和前面的fewer在形式上保持一致,故应用little的比较级。
38.part 【解析】play a part in.."在·中发挥作用",为固定短语。
39.cleaner 【解析】句意:海会更干净,天会更蓝。此处应和后面的bluer在形式上保持一致。
40.So【解析】前后句子形成因果关系,且前为因,后为果,故填So.
41.their 【解析】出现在名词homes前,且表示“他们的",故应用形容词性物主代词their.
42.with 【解析】help with..."帮助···”,为固定短语。
43.already【解析】句意:现在已经有机器人在工厂工作。already"已经",符合句意。
44.jobs 【解析】此处是说,它们一遍又一遍地做着简单的工作。形容词后应用名词,且此处表示泛指。故填jobs.
45.bored 【解析】bored"感到厌倦",符合文意。
46.disagree【解析】由设空前的However可知此处表转折,且本句缺少谓语动词,故填disagree.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
There are all kinds of robots around the world. We use robots everywhere. They play a big role in our lives. They can always do 47. _______ same work and they never feel tired or bored.
Robots don't have the same brains as humans,48. _______ they don't have any senses(意识),either. Then how do they work? Well, they have computers in their bodies 49. _______ work as our brains.
Robots are becoming much smarter. In the future they may 50. _______ just like the ones in movies. They can speak, walk and even think. However, will they become smarter 51. _______ us? The answer is "No". We always have new ideas, but they don't.
答案:
【第二节短文大意】机器人已经在我们的生活中起到重要作用。机器人越来越聪明了,但它是无意识的,取代不了人脑。
47.the【解析】same通常与the连用,意为"同样的,无变化的"。
48.and 【解析】此处表并列关系,应用and连接。
49.to【解析】此处为动词不定式作定语。此处是说,机器人身体内的电脑像我们的大脑一样运行。
50.be/look【解析】此处是说,未来,机器人可能就会像电影里出现的一样。look like"像",符合文意。情态动词may后应用动词原形。
51.than【解析】根据smarter可知此处是在比较,故用than 表示"比"。
五、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hello,Cindy! What did you do last weekend?
B:52. _______
A:Did you see anything interesting there?
B:Yes,I did.53. _______
It was really interesting.
A:What do the robots look like?
B:54. _______ Some robots look like eyes, some robots look like big bugs(虫子) and others even look like hands.
A:What can they do?
B: They can do housework like cleaning the floor and cooking food.55. _______
A: What do you think robots will be like in the future?
B:56. _______
A:Yeah,I agree with you.
A. They have many different shapes.
B. I went to the science museum with my friend.
C. I had a great time last weekend.
D. I saw a robot sh0w.
E. I think robots will be human-like and more helpful in the future.
F. There will be more robots in the future.
G. Also, they can play chess with people.
答案:
52-56 BDAGE
六、(2022·河北邯郸第八中学等级检测)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
教育应与时俱进,不断发展。在科技发达的将来,学生的教育及生活会是怎样的?你校就此话题准备进行一次征文活动,请你根据提示写一篇英文短文。
提示:(1)Where will students have classes?
(2)How will students ask for help?
(3)How do you like the students' life in the future?
要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)80词左右(开头已给出,不计人总词数)。
Students' life in the future
I think the students' life in the future will be_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
Students' life in the future
I think the students' life in the future will be quite different from that today.
They won't go to school to attend classes and they will stay at home and study on computers. But they need to go to school to do sports together. They will ask their teachers or classmates for help by chatting on the Internet. They won't use paper, pens or exercise books. They will have more free time and longer holidays. They will go to the moon for a holiday.
They enjoy their free time because they can do what they like. However, they still want to meet their teachers and classmates every day.
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