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    Unit 1 单元检测卷 -2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册(含答案)
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    高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life复习练习题

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life复习练习题,共20页。

    Paris ffers the largest cncentratin f turist attractins in France,and pssibly in Eurpe.Fr the traveller spending just a few days in Paris,this list ffers mre than enugh chice t fill the time.
    Trcader
    It is built n a hill ppsite the Eiffel Twer and prvides excellent views ver the city.It was laid ut fr the Wrld Fair in 1878.This pen space prvides ne f the best pht chances n the tur with wnderful views f the Eiffel Twer.
    Ntre Dame Paris
    It started t build in 1163 and tk 185 years t finish.It remains ne f the finest examples f Gthic architecture in Eurpe.This is the fficial center f Paris;the pint frm which all distances in France are measured.
    The Eiffel Twer
    It was Gustav Eiffel wh planned this huge,irn-wrk twer in 1887,with bservatin decks(露台)that prvided a bird’s eye f the city.It’s riginal licence was fr 20 years at which time it was due t be destryed.But destructin f the natinal symbl was unthinkable.
    L’ Htel des Invalides
    It was used as hmes and hspital fr aged and injured sldiers.Cmpleted in 1709,L’ Htel des Invalides nw hlds museums relating t France’s military histry,but sme f the buildings cntinue t be used as a hme and hspital fr thse wh used t serve in the army especially during the wars.
    The Luvre
    It is the wrld’s largest and mst visited museum.It is famusly hme t Lenard Da Vinei’s Mna Lisa.It used t be a Ryal Palace with its histry dating back t the 1100’s.
    1.What will yu visit if yu want t see remains f wars?
    A.Ntre Dame Paris.
    B.Trcader.
    C.L’ Htel des Invalides.
    D.The Eiffel Twer.
    2.Which building has the lngest histry?
    A.Ntre Dame Paris.
    B.The Luvre.
    C.Eiffel Twer.
    D.Trcader.
    3.Where can yu see Paris frm abve?
    A.Trcader and The Eiffel Twer.
    B.Ntre Dame Paris and The Eiffel Twer.
    C.The Eiffel Twer and L’ Htel des Invalides.
    D.L’ Htel des Invalides and The Luvre.
    B
    My First Marathn
    A mnth befre my first marathn, ne f my ankles was injured and this meant nt running fr tw weeks, leaving me nly tw weeks t train. Yet, I was determined t g ahead.
    I remember back t my 7th year in schl. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us t run laps and then hit a sftball. I didn't d either well. He later infrmed me that I was "nt athletic".
    The idea that I was "nt athletic" stuck with me fr years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, nt abut cmpetitin r whether r nt I was athletic. It was all abut the battle against my wn bdy and mind. A test f wills!
    The night befre my marathn, I dream t that I culdn't even find the finish line. I wke up sweating and nervus, but ready t prve smething t myself.
    Shrtly after crssing the start line, my she laces(鞋带) became untied. S I stpped t readjust. Nt the start I wanted!
    At mile 3, I passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!"
    By mile 17, I became ut f breath and the nce injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the curse walking a bit and then running again.
    By mile 21, I was starving!
    As I apprached mile 23, I culd see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clck sunding at 4 a.m. r questined my expenses n running.
    I was ne f the final runners t finish. But I finished! And I gt a medal. In fact, I gt the same medal as the ne that the guy wh came in first place had.
    Determined t be myself, mve frward, free f shame and wrldly labels(世俗标签), I can nw call myself a "marathn winner".
    4.A mnth befre the marathn, the authr ________.
    A.was well trainedB.felt scared
    C.made up his mind t runD.lst hpe
    5.Why did the authr mentin the P.E. class in his 7th year?
    A.T acknwledge the supprt f his teacher.B.T amuse the readers with a funny stry.
    C.T shw he was nt talented in sprts.D.T share a precius memry.
    6.Hw was the authr’s first marathn?
    A.He made it.B.He quit halfway.
    C.He gt the first prize.D.He walked t the end.
    7.What des the stry mainly tell us?
    A.A man wes his success t his family supprt.B.A winner is ne with a great effrt f will.
    C.Failure is the mther f success.D.One is never t ld t learn.
    C
    Americans spend their hlidays in different ways.Sme f them like t travel abrad and get t knw smething abut the freign cuntries.Fr example,they may g t China and learn abut its ld traditins and habits.Hwever,this kind f trip is nt always pleasant.First,it is nt s cnvenient and secnd the service they receive in the freign cuntries is nt quite satisfactry.
    Sme f the Americans enjy travelling within their wn states,usually ging t the seaside twns r cities during summer.They may stay there fr ne r tw weeks and then cme back hme.This kind f trip is always cheaper and pleasant.
    Anther grup care fr travelling very much.They just get n a plane in the mrning and get ff a ship in the evening.They like t g acrss the cuntry,frm nrth t suth,and west t east.
    Fr the last grup,they just want t stay at hme and d their husewrk with the radi r the televisin n.They say hliday is the time fr rest,nt fr travelling.
    8.Sme Americans like t travel t the utside because .
    A.their wn cuntry has nthing interesting
    B.the utside wrld is very advanced
    C.they want t knw smething abut the histry f sme cuntries
    D.they have a lt f mney and cannt spend them all in their wn cuntry
    9.There is smething that the freigners are nt very satisfied with when they travel utside.It is .
    A.the fdB.the habit
    C.the peple they meetD.the service
    10.If an American wants t g abrad fr his hliday,he prbably ges t t learn abut ancient culture.
    A.EgyptB.Australia
    C.EnglandD.Canada
    11.Sme Americans dn’t like travelling in their hlidays,because .
    A.they are lazy
    B.they dn’t have much mney
    C.they like t rest at hme
    D.they like watching TV
    B
    Many students study with little thught abut what cmes after a perid f study. But what yu d after study culd have an effect n hw well yu learn and remember new infrmatin. Tday n Educatin Tips, we will talk abut tw n-cst ways that can help yu imprve yur learning:wakeful rest and sleep.
    When many students finish study, they ften g straight t ther activities such as lking at their phnes r cmputers, playing vide games r watching TV. But researches suggest that resting after yu study many help yu remember what yu have studied. By reducing yur activity after a study perid, yur brain gets a chance t rest. Resting is difficult when yu have t much stimulatin(刺激) frm electrnic devices, games, lights and s n. While this might sund unusual t yu, many studies have studied that benefits f what is called “wakeful rest”.
    A 2019 study fund that bth yung and lder adults were able t better remember infrmatin frm passage after ding wakeful rest. The findings appeared in Neurscience Letters. This study invlved 45 yunger peple and 40 elderly adults. “wakeful rest led t higher verall recllectin(记忆) in bth age grups.” The researchers nted. If yu want t give it a try, here are a few simple things t d. Rest quietly fr five t ten minutes. D nt lk at yur phne, read stries r play games.
    In additin t wakeful rest, sleep is als imprtant fr learning. The Divisin f Sleep Medicine at Harvard Medical Schl ntes that sleep helps peple t learn in tw ways. A reprt n the schl’s website explains that “ a persn wh desn’t have enugh sleep cannt fcus(集中) attentin and therefre cannt learn well.” It als says. “Sleep itself has a rle in imprving memry, which is imprtant fr learning new infrmatin.”
    12. What shuld students d after study accrding t the passage?
    A. Play vide games. B. Watch TV.
    C. Lk at their phnes. D. Rest fr a while.
    13. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
    A. A phne. B. A game. C. Wakeful rest. D. Sme infrmatin
    14. What will happen t the peple withut enugh sleep?
    A. They cannt fcus attentin.
    B. They are likely t lse interest in games.
    C. They becme mre interested in new infrmatin.
    D. They can remember new infrmatin mre quickly
    15. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
    A. Finding n Sleep. B. Things t D after Study.
    C. Suggestins n Educatin D. Activities t Stay Energetic
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    36 One f the best things yu can pssibly d is t start yur wn club.It’s great fun especially if yu’re the srt f persn wh feels there’s never anything t d during the schl hlidays.
    The first thing yu need t cme up with is an idea fr yur club. 37 Pets,clthes,pp music r dancing grups,sprts,making things?The list is endless.
    Next yu need sme friends t be in yur club with yu. 38 All yu need is three r fur ther peple wh are interested in the same things as yu.
    39 Yu shuld all sit dwn smewhere tgether with lts f pieces f paper and write dwn every name yu can think up.That’ll keep yu busy fr ages.
    At yur first meeting yu shuld make up a rule bk.And the very first rule shuld be n grwn-ups r little/big brthers/sisters!The best clubs are always secret!
    Nw yu have just abut everything yu need,except membership cards.These are very imprtant and again yu can spend a lt f time making them. 40 Why nt leave sme space fr a pht f yurself?That will make the membership card really lk like it.
    S there yu are,get clubbing!Once yu get started yu’ll think f lads f mre interesting things t d!
    A.That’s easy.
    B.Enjy yur wn club!
    C.Invite a designer t jin yu.
    D.What are yu interested in?
    E.Summer vacatin is just arund the crner.
    F.Then yu need t pick a name fr yur club.
    G.Use bright thick pens t make a special design.
    第二部分 语言运用
    [共两节,满分30分]
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    I liked the pictures f children’s clthes-they gave me ideas fr the paper dlls I made. Perhaps that was why my mther21me up fr a French sewing(缝纫)class.
    French sewing tk place n Friday. The class had nthing t d with dll clthes r patterns. 22 , we learned t make hand twels(毛巾) and thers(using)clth in light clrs.Every Friday I23_. My pink hand twel grew dirtier and dirtier.
    French sewing was taught by the24Mademiselle Lambert, wh asked us t d wrk carefully. And she als taught us French. We___25__the ways we sew by their French names. I went 26in French classes and even was regarded as a star. French sewing, hwever, was anther 27 .Many times I had t ask Lambert fr help. It was 28 I watched unhappily as she bent her head ver my wrk, cleverly repairing my wrk. I missed her “Great!” after I__29___translated a passage in ur French classes. All lgt nw was a tired “OK” as she 30 my wrk.
    Gradually I realized that sme f the girls wh struggled when reading The Adventures f Jean and Suzanne alud and with whm I was ften impatient, culd make perfect French knts. Lambert31 at their wrks. She shuted, “Great!” In French sewing classes, they were the __32__ . And I began t understand hw they must feel in French classes when the__33____wuldn't cme.
    Sewing is a skill that requires the34I have always struggled t learn: patience, attentin t 35,and even,perhaps,a tuch f being mdest(谦虚).
    ( ) B.set C.brught D.tk
    ( ) B.Smehw C.Instead D.Otherwise
    ( ) B.cmpeted C.struggled D.perfrmed
    ( ) B.kind C.angry D.strict
    ( ) B.called C. exercised D.designed
    ( ) B.smthly C.slwly D.specially
    ( )27. A. challenge B. respnsibility C.success D.achievement
    ( ) B.hpeful C.helpful D.shameful
    ( ) B.successfully C.gradually D.hardly
    ( )30. A. handed back B.gt ut C.picked up D.lked fr
    ( ) B.laughed C.smiled D.pinted
    ( ) B.cmpetitrs C. enemies D.stars
    ( ) B.rders C.wrds D.help
    ( ) B.talents C.values D.qualities
    () B.scres C.strategies D.partners
    第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    I’m very glad t hear that yu are ging t have a jurney t Australia.I have read a gd bk abut it and I want t recmmend (推荐) 61. t yu.The bk 62. (write) by Lee Mylne was first published (出版) in Nvember,2008.Many things abut Australia 63. (talk) abut in this bk.Frm it yu’ll knw much abut Australia.Take sprts 64. example.Peple 65. live there like utdr sprts such as surfing,66. (swim),cycling and s n.When it 67. (cme) t animals,kangars are the unique (独特的) animals f this land.Many famus 68. (place) are als intrduced in the bk.The price f the bk is 100 yuan,69. it is 60 yuan thrugh nline shpping,which will save yu 40 yuan.
    I’m sure with the help f this bk,yu 70. (knw) Australia better during the tw-week jurney.
    第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    (2022·山东枣庄高一期末)
    假设你是李华,你的外教Alen对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。临近春节,请你写封信邀请她与你家人共度佳节。
    内容包括:
    1.写信目的;
    2.介绍习俗;
    3.表达期待。
    注意:
    写作词数应为80左右。
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
    He met her at a party. She was s utstanding, with many bys arund her, while he was s rdinary, with nbdy paying attentin t him.
    At the end f the party, he invited her t have cffee with him. She was surprised, but ut f pliteness, she agreed.
    They sat in a nice cffee shp. He was t nervus t say anything, and she felt uncmfrtable, thinking, “Please let me g hme.”
    Suddenly he asked the waiter, “Wuld yu please give me sme salt? I'd like t put it in my cffee.”
    Everybdy stared at him. S strange! His face turned red, but still, he put the salt in his cffee and drank it.
    She asked him curiusly, “Why d yu have this hbby?”
    He replied, “When I was a little by, I lived near the sea. I liked playing in the sea, and I culd feel the taste f the sea, just like the taste f the salty cffee. Nw every time I have the salty cffee, I always think f my childhd. I miss my hmetwn s much and my parents wh are still living there.”
    While saying that he culdn't hld back his tears. She was deeply tuched. That's his true feeling, frm the bttm f his heart. A man wh can speak ut his hmesickness(思乡之情)must be a man wh lves hme, cares abut hme, and has a sense f respnsibility fr his family.
    Then she als started t speak abut her faraway hmetwn, her childhd, and her family. That was a really nice talk, als a beautiful beginning f their stry.
    They cntinued t date. She fund that actually he was a man wh met all her demands: He was kindhearted, warm and careful. He was such a gd persn but she almst missed him!
    Thanks t his salty cffee! Then the stry went n just like every beautiful lve stry: The princess married the prince, and then they were living in happiness... And, every time she made cffee fr him, she put sme salt in the cffee.
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
    Paragraph 1:
    After 40 years, he passed away, leaving her a letter. ________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
    Paragraph 2:
    Learning the truth while reading the letter, ________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
    答案
    阅读1-3CBA 2.答案:4-7 CCAB 8-11CDAC 12-15DCAB
    16~20 EDAFG
    完型填空21-25:ACCDB 26-30:BADBA 31-35:CDCDA
    语法填空
    61.it 62.written 63.are talked 64.fr 65.wh/that 66.swimming 67.cmes 68.places 69.but 70.will knw
    第三部分 写作
    第一节
    Dear Alen,
    Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese traditinal culture,I’d like t invite yu t spend the Spring Festival with my family.
    The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China.Befre the cming f the Spring Festival,peple clean the huse and then pst Spring Festival cuplets n the drs and decrate windws with red papercuts.On the eve f New Year,families get tgether and have a big dinner.On New Year’s Day peple put n their new clthes.Children will get lucky mney frm their parents,which can make them very happy.
    I hpe yu can jin us.Lking frward t seeing yu.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    第二节
    After 40 years, he passed away, leaving her a letter. “My dearest, please frgive me fr my cheating yu all the time. D yu still remember ur first date in the café? I was s nervus that I asked fr salt instead f sugar. It was hard fr me t ask fr a change, s I had n chice but t make up the stry, which made me drink cffee with salt fr the rest f my life. I had tried cuntless times t tell yu the truth, but I was afraid f lsing yu.”
    Learning the truth while reading the letter, she was shcked. She ran int the kitchen, making a cup f cffee with sme salt. Hardly had her muth apprached the cffee cup when a strange and bad smell made its way straight int her nse. She hesitated, and then tried t sip a little. She had never had such bad cffee. Hw culd he tlerate it fr his whle life? She instantly became aware that the man wh willingly drank salty cffee was wrth cherishing permanently.
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