湖北省襄阳市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-05作文

湖北省襄阳市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编

05作文

一、材料作文

1．（2022·湖北襄阳）“双减” 政策实施以来，同学们有了更多的课余时间参与自己感兴趣的活动，你一定也和同学们共同参与、合作完成过一些活动吧。尤其在冬奧会成功举办之后，“一起向未来” (Together for a shared future!) 的理念更是深入人心。请结合你的特长或爱好，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你与同伴共同参与、合作完成的一次活动。

1.要点提示：

(1)简要介绍你的特长或爱好；

(2)详述你发挥特长或展示爱好，与同伴共同完成本次活动的过程；

(3)简述你参加活动的感受。

2.注意事项：

(1)词数90左右；

(2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3) 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

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2．（2021·湖北襄阳）“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。”有数据显示，中国餐饮业人均食物浪费量为每餐93克，浪费率为11.7%。减少餐饮浪费，是践行绿色发展理念的必然要求。倡导餐桌上的文明新风，需要我们共同努力。请你依据下列三个要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。

1. 要点提示：

（1）你和身边的人平时就餐是否节约；

（2）叙述一次你经历过的与节约或者浪费有关的就餐过程；

（3）简单表述你对这次就餐的看法。

2. 注意事项：

（1）用词在90个左右：

（2）行文应连贯流畅；

（3）文中不得出现真实姓名或校名。

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二、电子邮件

3．（2020·湖北襄阳）“来时严冬，归时援春，襄阳人民永感恩!”在今年的抗“疫”战斗中，援襄医护工作者为襄阳人民做出了牺牲，同时他们的家人也为襄阳人民默默地奉献着。你的笔友刘杰是一位中学生，他在家中用自己的行动支持妈妈的援襄工作。假如你是张华，请你用英语给刘杰写一封邮件，表达你衷心的谢意。

1.要点提示：

（1）列出刘杰所做的支持他妈妈工作的两件事情。

（2）写出你将邀请刘杰一家参加的两项活动，以示谢意。

（3）简要表达你对刘杰一家人的祝愿或期盼。

2.注意事项：

（1）90词左右。

（2）行文应连贯流畅。

（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。

Dear Liu Jie,

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ZhangHua

参考答案：

1．例文

I like playing basketball very much. I can play basketball very well. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends.

Last term, our school organized a basketball match. Our class chose me as its leader. We used our spare time to practice playing basketball and teamwork. Sometimes some students didn’t play well. I would teach them how to play basketball better. Through our efforts, we won the first place at last. Although we were tired, we were very happy.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，结合自己的特长或爱好，介绍一下自己与与同伴共同参与、合作完成的一次活动。

2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；时态以第一人称为主；写作时要具体介绍自己的特长，与同伴参加的一次活动以及活动感受，针对细节可适当发挥，在写作时要做到无标点和语法错误，正确运用好两种时态。

2．例文：

Food waste is a big problem. There are still a lot of people who are hungry. It is also harmful to the environment. My family don’t like to waste food. When we go out for dinner, we always order no more food than we need, and we will take the left food home.

One day, my friend Lucy and I went out for lunch. She ordered a lot of food to celebrate passing the exam. In the end, much food was left. I told her that we should take it home, because wasting food is not right. She felt ashamed and promised not to waste food next time.

I think when you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources are also wanted while growing, transporting and cooking the food. These things all take energy, time and water. So let’s avoid wasting food from now on.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“食物浪费”这一现象写一篇短文。

2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时和一般过去时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段描述曾经历过的与浪费有关的就餐过程；第三段发表自己的看法。写作时保持主谓一致，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。

3．例文：

Dear Liu Jie,

How is everything going? I heard that your mother with other medical team members rushed to Xiangyang, a city thousands of miles away, to help Xiangyang win the epidemic.

To let your mother concerntrate on her work, you stayed at home, studying hard and doing housework by yoursef. I am proud of you and thankful to your support. I will invite your family to attend a party to share all kinds of delicious food. I will also hope you can visit the medical museum where you can appreciate the development of Chinese traditional medicine.

I'm looking forward to your reply.

ZhangHua【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，写作时要按记叙文格式写。开头介绍得知刘杰的妈妈去支援襄阳战胜疫情；接下来介绍刘杰在家做的事以及想要邀请他一家参加的活动；最后期盼他的回复。

2.例文点评：例文采用三段式；用第一或第二人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般过去时，用一般将来时来介绍我想要邀请他一家参加的活动，介绍全面，条理清晰，用连词连接并列成分，文章前后连贯。

3.高分亮点：

短语：rush to；concentrate on；be proud of；invite sb to do sth；look forward to。

句型：that引导的宾语从句，where引导的定语从句。