黑龙江哈尔滨三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空

这是一份黑龙江哈尔滨三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空，共10页。
黑龙江哈尔滨三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编02完形填空一、完形填空（共3小题）1．（2021•哈尔滨）In children's eyes，mother is perfect.In my mind，my mother is good at doing everything except （1）　   　.I still remember what happened on my father's 40th birthday when I was young.    My mother made a special plan for the important day.She did some cleaning early in the morning and made the house pretty with some flowers.Then she went shopping for a big meal.She began to cook just （2）　   　 finishing a long shopping list.Three hours later，only two dishes were （3）　   　 on the table﹣a salad and a pancake in a strange shape.We all expected to have the roast（烤的）duck as soon as possible （4）　   　 it was our favorite.Unluckily，the duck was （5）　   　 nice in color （5）　   　 delicious in taste.How disappointed I felt!Feeling so sorry，my mother promised to prepare another one at once.To （6）　   　 surprise，my father didn't complain at all.Instead，he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother， "Good taste，I love it!Thank you，dear!It's the （7）　   　 roast duck I have ever had!" Mother smiled happily and said， "Happy birthday，my dear!"    I couldn't understand what my father said and did at that time. （8）　   　 has passed and my father has become a 50﹣year﹣old man.He still loves the food my mother cooks，though she hasn't become a good cook yet.As time goes by，I come to know that （9）　   　 is perfect，including my mother.Nothing is perfect，including my family.But love can （10）　   　.If there is love，home will become the sweetest place in the world. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A.shoppingB.cookingC.cleaning（2）A.afterB.beforeC.until（3）A.soldB.servedC.searched（4）A.butB.becauseC.so（5）A.not only；but alsoB.both；andC.neither；nor（6）A.hisB.yourC.my（7）A.fastestB.bestC.worst（8）A.Eight yearsB.Ten monthsC.Ten years（9）A.everyoneB.no oneC.someone（10）A.make a differenceB.make a mistakeC.make a mess2．（2020•哈尔滨）Among all the festivals ，Christmas is my favorite．Ten years has passed since that thing happened．I was only（1）　   　years old at that time．It was December 24th ，just the day（2）　   　Christmas Day．That evening，my dad came home from work a little earlier．After supper ，he said to us，"Tomorrow is Christmas Day．My kids，I think you need to（3）　   　 loving others．" He went on，"Therefore，we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" I couldn't believe（4）　   　 I heard．My heart began to sink （下沉）．So we wouldn't enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home？Why so？I didn't want to spend such a holiday!The holiday without a Christmas dinner（5）　   　 the one I expected．    The next morning，we（6）　   　early．After a quick breakfast，we set out on our long journey to the orphanage．As soon as we arrived there，we started to work．We had（7）　   　much to do，such as preparing for the dinner，setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，that we had no time to have a rest．However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn't enjoy．How（8）　   　I was!But the thought（想法）quickly disappeared．Over the next few hours，I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner．They talked happily all the time．For some kids ，this was the most delicious meal they ate that week．For（9）　   　 ，it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget．The kids were so happy．Laughter filled the orphanage．    Through this（10）　   　，I have learned a lot．Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home，I got much more pleasure．Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．I will remember that Christmas Day forever． 根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A．nineB．tenC．nineteen（2）A．onB．beforeC．after（3）A．avoidB．practiceC．manage（4）A．whatB．whereC．how（5）A．wasB．weren'tC．wasn't（6）A．picked upB．got upC．took up（7）A．tooB．veryC．so（8）A．disappointedB．pleasedC．satisfied（9）A．the otherB．anotherC．others（10）A．ecosystemB．exhibitionC．experience3．（2022•哈尔滨）At the age of seven，I started school in London.There I met a（1）　   　，Mr.King.He influenced my whole life.Mr King taught me maths.He was humorous.Sometimes，he told us funny stories.So his lessons made us（2）　   　.One day，Mr.King stopped me（3）　   　I was on my way home.He took out a piece of paper with some maths exercises on it. （4）　   　a smile，he asked，"Would you like to have a try，my kid？" I was a bit surprised and took（5）　   　exercises home.I worked hard that night.The next day when I gave part of the answers to him，he （6）　   　 checked them and said，"Well done!l I believe your love for maths will help you with the rest."    After Mr.King encouraged me，I （7）　   　all my free time on the exercises.A week later，I succeeded.Mr.King gave more exercises to me， （8）　   　me to make great progress.Every time（9）　   　 the problems，I have a lot of fun.Exercises became harder and I put effort （努力）into maths.    I enjoyed maths.It was Mr.King that opened the（10）　   　 maths for me and led me in，thankful to Mr.King. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A.workerB.visitorC.teacher（2）A.boredB.interestedC.sleepy（3）A.whileB.untilC.after（4）A.ForB.WithC.About（5）A.thisB.thoseC.that（6）A.carefullyB.hardlyC.angrily（7）A.costB.paidC.spent（8）A.expectB.to expectC.expecting（9）A.gave outB.worked outC.ran out（10）A.doorB.boxC.sofa 
参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空（共3小题）1．（2021•哈尔滨）In children's eyes，mother is perfect.In my mind，my mother is good at doing everything except （1）　B　.I still remember what happened on my father's 40th birthday when I was young.    My mother made a special plan for the important day.She did some cleaning early in the morning and made the house pretty with some flowers.Then she went shopping for a big meal.She began to cook just （2）　A　 finishing a long shopping list.Three hours later，only two dishes were （3）　B　 on the table﹣a salad and a pancake in a strange shape.We all expected to have the roast（烤的）duck as soon as possible （4）　B　 it was our favorite.Unluckily，the duck was （5）　C　 nice in color （5）　C　 delicious in taste.How disappointed I felt!Feeling so sorry，my mother promised to prepare another one at once.To （6）　C　 surprise，my father didn't complain at all.Instead，he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother， "Good taste，I love it!Thank you，dear!It's the （7）　B　 roast duck I have ever had!" Mother smiled happily and said， "Happy birthday，my dear!"    I couldn't understand what my father said and did at that time. （8）　C　 has passed and my father has become a 50﹣year﹣old man.He still loves the food my mother cooks，though she hasn't become a good cook yet.As time goes by，I come to know that （9）　B　 is perfect，including my mother.Nothing is perfect，including my family.But love can （10）　A　.If there is love，home will become the sweetest place in the world. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A.shoppingB.cookingC.cleaning（2）A.afterB.beforeC.until（3）A.soldB.servedC.searched（4）A.butB.becauseC.so（5）A.not only；but alsoB.both；andC.neither；nor（6）A.hisB.yourC.my（7）A.fastestB.bestC.worst（8）A.Eight yearsB.Ten monthsC.Ten years（9）A.everyoneB.no oneC.someone（10）A.make a differenceB.make a mistakeC.make a mess【解答】（1）B 动名词辨析。A购物，B烹饪，C打扫，根据下文都在描述做饭，可知擅长所有的，除了做饭，故答案是B。（2）A 介词辨析。A在...之后，B在...之前，C直到，根据.She began to cook just （2）finishing a long shopping list应该是购物之后做饭，故答案是A。（3）B 动词辨析。A卖，B端上，C搜索，根据Three hours later，only two dishes were 应该是3个小时后，端上了两盘菜，故答案是B。（4）B 连词辨析。A但是，B因为，C所以，根据语境：我们都希望尽快吃到烤鸭，因为它是我们的最爱。表因果关系，故答案是B。（5）C 固定短语辨析。A不仅...而且...，B两者都，C即不，也不，根据下句How disappointed I felt！我感觉太失望了，可知颜色即不漂亮也不好吃，故答案是C。（6）C 代词辨析。A他的，B你的，C我的，根据下句my father didn't complain at all我爸爸根本没有抱怨，可知另我惊讶的是，故答案是C。（7）B 形容词辨析。A最快的，B最好的，C最差的，根据上文我爸爸根本没有抱怨，及I have ever had!" 应该是我吃过最好吃的烤鸭，故答案是B。（8）C 短语辨析。A8年，B10个月，C10年，根据上文happened on my father's 40th birthday when I was young40岁生日，及my father has become a 50﹣year﹣old man.已经50岁了，可知10年过去了，故答案是C。（9）B 代词辨析。A所有人，B没有一人，C某人，根据is perfect及常识，应该是没有一人是完美的，故答案是B。（10）A 短语辨析。A做出改变，B犯错误，C搞得一团糟，根据上文描述和But love can ，应该是爱能做出改变，故答案是A。2．（2020•哈尔滨）Among all the festivals ，Christmas is my favorite．Ten years has passed since that thing happened．I was only（1）　A　years old at that time．It was December 24th ，just the day（2）　B　Christmas Day．That evening，my dad came home from work a little earlier．After supper ，he said to us，"Tomorrow is Christmas Day．My kids，I think you need to（3）　B　 loving others．" He went on，"Therefore，we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" I couldn't believe（4）　A　 I heard．My heart began to sink （下沉）．So we wouldn't enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home？Why so？I didn't want to spend such a holiday!The holiday without a Christmas dinner（5）　C　 the one I expected．    The next morning，we（6）　B　early．After a quick breakfast，we set out on our long journey to the orphanage．As soon as we arrived there，we started to work．We had（7）　C　much to do，such as preparing for the dinner，setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，that we had no time to have a rest．However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn't enjoy．How（8）　A　I was!But the thought（想法）quickly disappeared．Over the next few hours，I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner．They talked happily all the time．For some kids ，this was the most delicious meal they ate that week．For（9）　C　 ，it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget．The kids were so happy．Laughter filled the orphanage．    Through this（10）　C　，I have learned a lot．Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home，I got much more pleasure．Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．I will remember that Christmas Day forever． 根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A．nineB．tenC．nineteen（2）A．onB．beforeC．after（3）A．avoidB．practiceC．manage（4）A．whatB．whereC．how（5）A．wasB．weren'tC．wasn't（6）A．picked upB．got upC．took up（7）A．tooB．veryC．so（8）A．disappointedB．pleasedC．satisfied（9）A．the otherB．anotherC．others（10）A．ecosystemB．exhibitionC．experience【解答】（1）A．数词辨析．根据最后Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．我现在19岁，及 Ten years has passed since that thing happened，从那件事发生到现在已经十年了，可知当时9岁，故答案是A．（2）B．介词辨析．A在…上；B在…之前；C在…后；根据下文Tomorrow is Christmas Day明天是圣诞节，应该是圣诞节前，故答案是B．（3）B．动词辨析．A避免；B练习；C管理；根据下文we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" 我们要去孤儿院帮忙，可知应该是我认为你需要练习爱别人，故答案是B．（4）A．连词辨析．A什么；B哪儿；C怎样；根据题干，是宾语从句，作hear的宾语，应该是不相信所听到的，故答案是A．（5）C．动词辨析．根据上句 I didn't want to spend such a holiday!我不想过这样的假期！可知不是自己所期待的假期，否定句，The holiday 是单数形式，所以用 wasn't，故答案是C．（6）B．动词辨析．A捡起；B起床；C开始从事；喜欢上；开始处理；根据The next morning，we（6）early．早上应该是起得早，故答案是B．（7）C．副词辨析．A太；B非常；C如此；根据下文 such as preparing for the dinner．setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，可知有很多工作要做，so much如此多，故答案是C．（8）A．形容词辨析．A失望；B高兴；C满意的；根据上句 However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn't enjoy．然而，我所能想到的只是我无法享受的圣诞晚餐．可知作者很失望，故答案是A．（9）C．代词辨析．A另一个；B三者及以上另一个；C别的，相当于形容词加名词；根据 For，后面要用名词，句意对于别人，故答案是C．（10）C．名词辨析．A生态系统；B展览；C经历；根据后面I have learned a lot学到了很多，可知是从本次经历，故答案是C．3．（2022•哈尔滨）At the age of seven，I started school in London.There I met a（1）　C　，Mr.King.He influenced my whole life.Mr King taught me maths.He was humorous.Sometimes，he told us funny stories.So his lessons made us（2）　B　.One day，Mr.King stopped me（3）　A　I was on my way home.He took out a piece of paper with some maths exercises on it. （4）　B　a smile，he asked，"Would you like to have a try，my kid？" I was a bit surprised and took（5）　B　exercises home.I worked hard that night.The next day when I gave part of the answers to him，he （6）　A　 checked them and said，"Well done!l I believe your love for maths will help you with the rest."    After Mr.King encouraged me，I （7）　C　all my free time on the exercises.A week later，I succeeded.Mr.King gave more exercises to me， （8）　C　me to make great progress.Every time（9）　B　 the problems，I have a lot of fun.Exercises became harder and I put effort （努力）into maths.    I enjoyed maths.It was Mr.King that opened the（10）　A　 maths for me and led me in，thankful to Mr.King. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A.workerB.visitorC.teacher（2）A.boredB.interestedC.sleepy（3）A.whileB.untilC.after（4）A.ForB.WithC.About（5）A.thisB.thoseC.that（6）A.carefullyB.hardlyC.angrily（7）A.costB.paidC.spent（8）A.expectB.to expectC.expecting（9）A.gave outB.worked outC.ran out（10）A.doorB.boxC.sofa【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.工人，B.访客，C.教师，根据Mr King taught me maths.（金先生教我数学。）可知句意：在那里我遇到了一位老师，金先生。故选C。（2）形容词辨析。A.无聊的，B.感兴趣的，C.困倦的，根据Sometimes，he told us funny stories.（有时，他给我们讲有趣的故事。）可知句意：所以他的课让我们感兴趣。故选B。（3）连词辨析。A.当……时候，B.直到，C.在……之后，结合语境可知句意：一天，当我在回家的路上的时候，金先生拦住了我。故选A。（4）介词辨析。A.为了，B.带有，C.关于，With a smile带着微笑，句意：他笑着问："孩子，你想试试吗？"故选B。（5）代词辨析。A.这个，B.那些，C.那个，exercises（练习题）是名词复数，所以此处要用those，句意：我有点惊讶，把那些练习带回家了。故选B。（6）副词辨析。A.仔细地，B.几乎不，C.愤怒地，结合语境可知句意：第二天，当我给他部分答案时，他仔细核对了一下，说："干得好！我相信你对数学的热爱会帮你解决其余的问题。"故选A。（7）动词辨析。A.花费，主语是物，B.支付，C.花费，主语是人，spend time on sth.在某物上花时间，主语是I，句意：在金先生鼓励我之后，我把所有的空闲时间都花在了练习上。故选C。（8）动词辨析。expect期待，句意：一周后，我接替了金先生给我更多的练习，期待着我取得很大的进步。此处要用现在分词作伴随状语，故选C。（9）短语辨析。A.分发，B.解决，C.耗尽，结合I have a lot of fun.（我都很开心。）可知句意：每次解决这些问题，我都很开心。故选B。（10）名词辨析。A.门，B.盒子，C.沙发，根据led me in（把我领进去）可知此处是打开数学之门。故选A。