江苏省宿迁市钟吾国际学校(现崇文初级中学)2022-2023学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷(含答案)
展开2022—2023学年度第一学期第一次学情调研
初三英语
试卷满分:120分考试时间:120分钟
一、听力(略)
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
( )21. —Is your aunt ________accountant in this big company?
—No. She used to be, but now she is_________general manager of the company.
A.a; the B.an; / C.an; the D.a; a
( )22. Sandy looks pretty __________orange, but orange doesn't look good _________Millie.
A.at; in B.on; in C.on; at D.in; on
( )23. —Zhong Nanshan has devoted all his time _________ the medicine for our country.
―We are proud of him. He won high __________from the whole country.
A.to developing; praise B.to developing; prize
C.to develop; prize D.to develop; praise
( )24. The high-speed railway __________Su qian __________ many cities has been in use for
years.
A.connects; with B.connects; and C.connecting; to D.connecting; and
( )25. —Bob, come home before dinner time.
—I ________, Mum.
A.guess B.promise C.wish D.respect
( )26. The workers were _________ dead after finishing the hard work.
A. as good as B.as well as C.so well as D.as good as
( )27. It is he __________ up with new plans, so we all think he is creative.
A.who come B.who comes C.whom comes D.that come
( )28. As a teacher, you__________ be too patient.
A.can’t B.can C.should n't D.should
( )29. What great difficulty we are having __________ the wall.
A.paint B.to paint C.painting D.painted
( )30.The teacher told us that the sun__________ in the east.
A.had risen B.rises C.rose D.has risen
( )31.―What a hot summer day!
—Global greenhouse effect! We should pay more attention __________ the environment.
A.to protecting B.to be protecting C.to be protected D.to protect
( )32.—Bob, when will you help me with my English, today or tomorrow?
— ________ is OK. I'm free these two days.
A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either
( )33.—What do you think of the white handbag?
—I ________ its style, but I __________ not choose it because of its price.
A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; prefer
C.would rather; would rather D.prefer; would rather
( )34.—What did Jimmy say to you just now?
―He asked me _________.
A.where did I often go shopping
B.if I could go shopping with him tonight
C.whether I like going shopping
D.that I planned to go shopping today
( )35.—Nowadays, most students are very stressed
— _________. They need time to relax and think for themselves.
A.I disagree B.It doesn't matter
C.I can't agree more D.I don't think so
三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Twenty years ago, our teacher taught us the last lesson we've never forgotten. As she held up a glass of 36 over her head, everyone thought she would talk about the common(普通的) “glass half empty or glass half full" lesson. 37 , with a smile on her face, our teacher asked,“How 38 is this glass of water I'm holding?”
All of us felt surprised and 39 were from one ounce(about 28克) to a few pounds(磅) .
After a few moments, she 40 ,“In fact, the weight of this glass of water is not important. It all depends on 41 I hold it. If l hold it for a minute or two, it's quite light. If I hold it for an hour, I might feel really 42 . If I hold it for a day, my 43 will be unable to stand it, making me drop the glass to the 44 . The weight of the glass of water doesn't 45 , but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.”
As most of us agreed, she said,“ 46 worries and problems are very much 47 this glass of water. Think about them for a little while and 48 happens. Think about them a bit 49 and you begin to feel bad. Think about them all day long, and you will feel you are weak. You can't do anything else until you 50 them.”
( )36.A.milk B.water C.tea D.coffee
( )37.A.So B.And C.Because D.However
( )38.A.special B.useful C.heavy D.clear
( )39.A.questions B.answers C.messages D.reasons
( )40.A.answered B.asked C.discussed D.advised
( )41.A.how often B.how soon C.how much D.how long
( )42.A.happy B.worried C.sad D.tired
( )43.A.leg B.arm C.head D.foot
( )44.A.floor B.door C.window D.wall
( )45.A.leave B.reach C.change D.share
( )46.A.Our B.Their C.Your D.My
( )47.A.with B.from C.about D.like
( )48.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something
( )49.A.faster B.longer C.harder D.slower
( )50.A.have B.break C.drop D.cover
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Let's see what your dog says about you.
Chihuahua(吉娃娃犬)
This little dog needs its master's attention. Maybe you need their company
too. Besides, these masters are more likely to be smart and creative.
German Shepherd(牧羊犬)
This dog has a brave and strong personality. Active and friendly people
like them most.
Bulldog(斗牛犬)
Bulldogs are gentle and love to just rest. People with bulldogs come
out on top for being serious(认真的) . Just don’t forget about yourself
when you're always caring for others.
Poodle(贵宾犬)
These dogs are beautiful and very smart. People with poodles enjoy the
challenge of keeping up with their dogs and are ready for any exciting activity.
( )51. According to the passage, Simon, an active and friendly young man, is likely to be a
master of a __________.
A.Chihuahua B.German Shepherd C.Bulldog D.poodle
( )52. Who is most likely to be interested in the passage?
A.An animal doctor. B.A teacher. C.A pet-lover. D.A writer.
( )53. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chihuahuas are more likely to be smart and creative.
B.Masters of bulldogs should remember to care more for others.
C.We can exactly know what a new friend is like according to the dog he keeps.
D.Poodles are beautiful and their masters are probably fond of exciting activities.
B
What is a school day like for a student from the Unted States? Well, everyone's is very different. I can tell you about my days in high school. Now I’m a college student, but I often miss my happy days in high school.
My school day usually went from 8:30 a.m. to 5: 30 p.m. I usually got up at 7: 30 a.m. But some days I had cheerleading(啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a.m. I had to get up at 5: 30 a.m. I would go to school earlier on those days. In fact, I hate geting up early, but I would get up early because I was fond of cheerleading practice.
Then I would run to my locker and get my books for the first period. Each class went for about 50 minutes. We only had 4 minutes to get to the next class.
Lunchtime would be at 12:30 a.m. After that, we had sometime to hang out. At the end of the day there was a seminar(研讨课) period for studying or meeting.
I was still busy afer school. I would cheer at a basketball game, work as a lifeguard(救生员) or have speech practice.
My family had dinner at around 7 p.m. I would finally start studying at around 8 or 9 p.m.
( )54.I had to get up _________ earlier than usual when I had cheerleading practice.
A.three hours B.two hours C.one hour D.half an hour
( )55.After school I did somethings EXCEPT _________.
A.cheering at a basketball game B.working as a lifeguard
C.having speech practice D.having a seminar period
( )56.What's the best title for the passage?
A.My High School Days B.My College Life
C.My Hobbies D.My Family and Friends
C
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms(节气) . It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It is still useful today to guide people's lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips.
Grain Buds(小满) ,the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4. it means that the seeds(种子) from the grain are becoming full. During the Grain Buds, summer harvest is about to begin. A saying about rain during this time mentions,“Heavy rainfall makes the river full.”Because of the great increase(增长) in rainfall, rivers are full of water. This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also a harvest season for fishermen.
Frost's Descent(霜降) , the 18th solar term of the year, is the last solar term of autumn. The weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins. The apple is one kind of recommended(推荐的) fruit during Frost's Descent. There are many sayings about apples' benefits(益处) in China, such as“Eat an apple after meals. Even old men can be as strong as young men.”
Minor Cold(小寒) is the 23rd one. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for he Lunar New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to eat food that has more yang(阳) energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge(腊八粥).
( )57.Which is the last solar term of a year?
A.Frost's Descent B.Greater Cold
C.Minor Cold D.The Beginning of Spring
( )58.The underlined sentences “Eat an apple after meals. Even old men can be as strong as
young men.” are closest in meaning to “___________”.
A.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
B.It's more useful for old men to eat apples than young men.
C.If old men eat apples after meals,they will never die.
D.Old men will grow into young men after eating an apple.
( )59.In most areas of China, people always _________ during Minor Cold.
①prepare for the Lunar New Year
②have Laba porridge
③say goodbye to the coldest days
④wear warmer clothes
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
( )60.This article maybe from__________.
A.a novel B.an advertisement C.apiece of news D.an introduction
D
“They have started to fight!” I cried. Ben Gunn and I ran towards the ship. As we ran we heard some pistol(手枪) shots. Then in front of me I saw a Union Jack(米字旗) flying in the air above the trees.
The flag was flying from a wooden fort(堡垒) that stood on a hill looking over the beach. Ben Gunn stopped. “Your friends are there,”he said.“Join them. When you want me, come to where you found me. Come alone, and carry something white so that I will know it's you.”
Just then there was aloud bang(巨响) . A cannon ball(炮弹) came flying through the air, and we both ran off in opposite directions. The shots continued for another hour. I moved quietly through the trees. The pirates' flag, the Jolly Roger, was flying on the Hispaniola.
Down on the beach below the fort, the pirates were breaking up the rowing boat. Further down the beach there was a large fire. One of the pirates' boats was coming and going between the beach and the ship. I also noticed some white rocks and l knew that was where Ben Gunn's boat was. I then ran to the fort where l found my friends. We sat and told each other our stories.
The doctor told his story first,“Six of the original crew(原来的船员) were still on the ship. They were all together at the front of the ship. When we heard that you, Jim, were ashore with the mutineers (叛变者). Hunter and I decided to go ashore(在岸上) , too. We took another small boat and landed at a different part of the beach to the mutineers. Hunter stayed to guard the boat and I went into the woods. After about one hundred metres, I found this fort. As you can see, it has a strong fence(栅栏) and it is in a good position. There is a stream running through it and it even has a small wooden house in the middle with holes in the walls for guns to shoot through. It is a perfect place to defend ourselves against attackers(攻击者) .”
—Taken from Treasure Island
( )61.Ben told “me” to find him by carrying something _________.
A.white B.red C.black D.blue
( )62.The underlined word “defend” in the last paragraph means _________.
A.enjoy B.study C.hide D.protect
( )63.From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A the wooden fort stood under a hill looking over the beach
B.“my” friends kept a Union Jack flying from the fort
C.Ben Gunn told “me” to find him where he said goodbye to“me”
D.The shots continued for only one hour
( )64.Which of the following things is the correct order?
a. “I”noticed some white rocks.
b.The doctor and the hunter decided to go ashore.
c.Ben and “T” ran off in opposite directions.
d.“T” saw a Union Jack flying in the air above the trees.
A.d-a-c-b B.d-c-a-b C.b-d-c-a D.b-d-a-c
( )65.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.The doctor told his story first B.The pirates killed all “my” friends.
C.Only the pirates had pistols D.“I” told “my” story after the doctor.
五、第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. 66
Do this and you'll be welcome anywhere
67 A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street—both of you get an advantage.
A simple way to make a good first impression
68 Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopeful一that there is still joy in the world.
If you don't do this, you are getting into trouble
Remember a person's name. 69 We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person's name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.
An easy way to become a good talker
Be a careful listener first. 70 Encourage(鼓励) them to talk about themselves and their achievements(成就) . What you need to do is just listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.
A.Many people had two or three names in the past.
B.Smile as often as possible.
C.Ask questions that other persons will like to answer
D.You should be interested in the good results.
E.The following ways will make others like you.
F.Become really interested in other people.
G.A person's name is the sweetes and the most important sound in any language.
66.________ 67._________ 68. ________69._________ 70.__________
六、词汇运用(本大题共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)
A)根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
71.It is imporant for us to know about English ____________(语法)rules.
72.Over 200 excellent teachers ___________(从事)teaching in Chongwen Middle School.
73.Our English teacher works to high___________(标准). So we all respect her.
74.Jack is never ___________(缺席)from classes, no matter how far he lives.
75.Your mobile phone ____________(need)turning off while you are having a meeting.
76.Be careful, or you will lose marks because of your ______________(not being careful).
77.It’s important to be active and have fun both at work and in _____________(daily)life.
78.Don't ask others about their p___________ questions. That’s impolite.
79.Each time when you make a d___________, you should think twice carefully.
80.Ourmonitor is brave and never afraid of making s__________in front of others.
B)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。(共10小题; 题1分,满10分)
There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has 81 (weigh)? I think you'll say“no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box, 82 (three) ,wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is ___________(certainly) that you will think the red one is a little 84 (heavy) .
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man's mind. So he did many tests and at last he 85 (get) the result. That is to say, every color has 86 (it) own weight in our mind.
The scientist told 87 (live) that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientists say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength(波长) . It 88 (reach) our brain(大脑) through sense organs(感觉器官) .
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be heathy by 89 (use) the colors you like. Or you 90 (be) nervous or even get ill.
81._________82.___________83.__________84.____________85.____________
86._________87.___________88.__________89.____________90.____________
七、书面表达(计15分)
新学期伊始,你们学校需要招募一名学生会主席。假如你是Mary, 想推荐Helen担任学生会主席,请根据表格内容提示,给负责人Mr.Smith写一封推荐信。
推荐理由
品质
聪明、有条理、乐于助人(举例)
爱好
弹钢琴,听音乐,天生的艺术家
其它
对色彩感兴趣,认为颜色和心情......
喜欢暖色,例如......,因为......(自拟)
)
要求:1.表达中必须包含所给要点,省略号部分适当发挥。
2.表达中请勿提及真实的姓名和校名等。
3.条理清晰,字迹工整。词数大约90词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr.Smith
I’m writing to recommend Helen as the new chairperson of the Students'Union.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think she is the most suitable person to be the chairperson.I hope you can agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Mary
参考答案
一、听力(略)
二、单项选择
21-25 CDACB 26-30 DBACB 31-35 ADDBC
三、完形填空
36-40 BDCBA 41-45 DDBAC 46-50 ADABD
四、阅读理解
51-53 BCD 54-56 BDA 57-60 BACD 61-65 ADBC
五、第二节
66-70 EFBGC
六、词汇运用
A)
71. grammar 72. practise 73. standards 74. absent 75. requires
76. carelessness 77. everyday 78. personal 79. decision 80. Speeches
B)
81. weight 82. Third 83. certain 84. heavier 85. got
86. its 87. us 88. reaches 89. using 90. will be
七、书面表达(略)
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