外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 1 It might snow.课堂检测

这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 1 It might snow.课堂检测，共6页。
基础知识过关
I. 英汉互译。
1.云；云雾 ______________
2.shwer ______________
3..雪，下雪 ______________
4.暴风雨 ______________
5.多云的 ______________
6.多雨的；下雨的 ______________
7.snwy ______________
8.睛朗的 ______________
9.windy ______________
10.滑冰 ______________
11.厚的 ______________
12.冰 ______________
答案：1.cludy 2.阵雨 3.snw 4.strm 5.cludy 6.rainy 7.多雪的；雪的8.sunny 9.多风的；刮大风的 10.skate 11. Thick 12.ice
II. 根据句意填出所缺词汇，使句子意思完整。
1.It rains a lt in summer in Beijing. It’s ften ________.
2. There’re a lt f cluds. It’s _________.
3. The weather is snwy and there’s a lt f __________ in the park.
4. The sun is ut. It’s very ____________ and ht tday.
5. The wind is very strng. It’s s __________ that it’s difficult t walk.
6. Ask the students t check with a partner.
答案：1. rainy 2. cludy 3. snw 4. sunny 5. windy
III. 单项选择。
( )1. In Britain, yu ____ be 18 if yu want t drive a car.
A. can B. must C. may D. might
( )2. — _____ I g t play basketball nw?
— Yes, since yu have finished yur hmewrk.
A. Must B. Shuld C. Need D. May
( )3. — Mum, hw d yu like my handwriting?
— _______! It’s the best ne yu have ever written.
A. Hw terrible B. What an interesting ne
C. Hw wnderful D. What a terrible ne
( )4. — The weather has been dry fr a mnth.
— Yes. If it still _____, the plants will die.
A. desn’t rain B. rains C. wn’t rain D. is raining
( )5. — Hw d yu like the stry?
— Interesting, _____ end f it is nt perfect.
A. s B. thugh C. r D. because
( )6. _______ ur ftball team failed in the match, we did ur best.
A. Thugh B. But C. Because D. As
答案：1—6 BDCABA
能力迁移提升
I. 根据句意，选择适当的词，用适当形式填空。
skate althugh temperature thick jke
1. It’s very cld, it might be safe t ______ n the lakes.
2. ______ it may feel cld, it might nt be safe t skate n the lake.
3. Water is turned int ice. S the ____ has t be at least minus zer degree.
4. It has been cld fr several weeks, s the ice is _____ enugh.
5. Falling thrugh the ice is dangerus. I’m nt_______!
答案：: 1.t skate 2. Althugh 3. temperature 4. thick 5. jking
II. 根据汉语提示，填出相关的词语。
1. It’s between minus five and minus tw_____(零下的)!
2. We’d better g nw, ____(否则) we’ll be late.
3. It is _____(可能) that it’ll be snwy in the night.
4. He ften helps me with my English _____(尽管) he is quite busy.5. It _____ rain later, s take an umbrella with yu.
答案：1. degrees 2. r 3. pssible 4.main；thing 5. may
III.根据汉语完成句子。
71．早上是学习的最好时间。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ is in the mrning.
72．别紧张，他们在开玩笑。
Take it easy.They ________ ________.
73．在三亚一年到头都很热。
It's ht ________ ________ ________in Sanya.
74．和许多其他城市比起来得克萨斯州通常是非常热的。
Texas is usually very ht ________ ________ many ther cities.
75．你最好别花太多时间看电视。
Yu ________ ________ ________spend t much time n TV.
答案：1.The best time t study 2.are jking 3．all year rund 4.cmpared t 5.had better nt
核心素养培优
I. 根据首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分，
The weather in England changes quickly. Yu m________(76) experience fur seasns in a day. In spring the sun ften shines. The weather is getting warmer and yu can hpe fr mre s________(77) days. Summer and autumn are the best time in a year. It is s________(78) in winter.
January and February are the cldest m________(79) f the year，while the warmest are ften July and August. The average t________(80) fr winter is abut 4.5℃，and fr summer it is abut 15.5℃.
C________(81) t England，it is d________(82) in summer in China. Smetimes peple depend n grundwater(地下水)t water plants. And in winter it is mre f________(83) than that in England. But in China，the weather in spring r autumn is ften p________(84)．It's the best time fr freign turists t v________(85) China.
答案：1.may 2.sunny 3.snwy 4.mnths 5. temperature 6.Cmpared 7.dry 8.freezing 9. pleasant 10.visit
II. 阅读理解。
Different weather makes peple feel different.It influences(影响) health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very ht and wet in the suthern part f the United States.Peple there have heart truble and ther kinds f health prblems during this mnth.In the Nrtheast and the Middle West, it is very ht at sme times and very cld at the ther times.Peple in these states(州) have mre heart truble after the weather changes in February r March.
The weather can als influence intelligence.Fr example, in a 1983 reprt by scientists, IQ(智商) f a grup f students was very high when a very strng wind came, but after the strng wind, their IQ was 10% lwer.The wind can help peple have mre intelligence.Very ht weather, n the ther hand, can make it lwer.Students in many schls f the United States ften get wrse in exams in the ht mnths f the year(July and August)．
Weather als has a strng influence n peple's feelings.Winter may be a bad time fr thin peple.They usually feel cld during these mnths.They might feel unhappy during cld weather.But fat peple may have hard time in ht summer.At abut 18℃， peple feel mre cmfrtable.
Are yu feeling sad, tired, r unhappy tday? It may be the weather's prblem.
1．Besides feelings, hw many sides des this passage mentin abut weather's influence n peple?
A．Five. B．Fur. C．Three. D．Tw.
57．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A．Health. B．Wind. C．IQ. D．Weather.
58．What's the main idea f this passage?
A．Different changes f weather.
B．At abut 18℃，peple feel mre cmfrtable.
C．Weather influences students' intelligence.
D．Weather influences peple's health, intelligence and feelings.
59．Why d students in many schls in the United States usually get wrse in exams in July and August?
A．Because a very strng wind came then. B．Because the weather is very ht.
C．Because they dn't d well in their studies. D．Because they have lw IQ.
60．In which page f the newspaper can yu prbably read this passage?
A．Stry. B．News C．Discvery. D．Advertisement.
答案：1—5DCDBC