山西省运城市景胜中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学质量监测英语试题（Word版含答案）

这是一份山西省运城市景胜中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学质量监测英语试题（Word版含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7， B， Address等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1．Hw did the wman cme t meet the man?
A．By car and by subway.B．By subway and n ft.
2．What delays the flight?
A．A medical emergency.B．The brken engine.
3．What des the wman mean?
C．By bus and n ft.
C．The bad weather.
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where des the wman wrk?
A. In Washingtn. B. In New Yrk. C. In Lndn.
7. What are the speakers ging t d tmrrw evening?
A. Have dinner. B. Visit their friend. C. See sme custmers.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What kind f shape des the man recmmend? A. Rund shape. B. Square shape. C. Heart-shaped.
Which glasses are the least ppular?
A. The gld nes. B. The black nes. C. The yellw nes.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
A．She's unwilling t d it.
B．She's ready t dnate bld. C．She is afraid f
dnating bld.
4．What will the wman d?
A．Clean the sitting rm.
B．D sme gardening.
C．Make a snwman.
5．When will the speakers meet?
A．On Mnday.
B．On Tuesday.
C．On Wednesday.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
10. What des the man want t study?
A. Space explratin. B. Engineering. C. Physics.
What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. What majr t take.B. Hw t design a ship.
C. Why t explre space.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What will Adam d in the next tw mnths?
A. Perfrm sme shws.B. Write a new bkC. Share stries with fans.
What des Adam say abut Ramble Bk? A. It tells stries in the 1990s.
B. It is mainly in a funny style.
C. It becmes a best-seller in 2021.
When was The Adam and Je Shw played n TV?
A. Frm 1991 t 1994. B. Frm 1994 t 1996. C. Frm 1996 t2001.
16. Where did Adam meet Je Crnish?
At Paris Cllege.B. At Oxfrd University. C. At Westminster Sch
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．Why des the man talk with the wman?
A．Her dg destrys his garden.
B．Her dg brings back a lt f dgs.
C．Her dg keeps him frm his study.
18．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Neighbrs.B．Classmates.C．Husband and wife.
19．What is the wman's purpse f keeping a dg?
A．She likes dgs.
B．She wants ne t watch her huse.
C．She wants t have a dg fr cmpany.
20．What des the man ffer t d with the wman's dg?
A．Bring it t his huse.B．Feed it during lunch time.C．Walk it several times a
day.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sme Greatest Bkstres
Anther Cuntry
Kreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Anther Cuntry is an English Language secnd hand bkshp which is mstly used as a library. They have abut 20,000 bks that yu can buy r brrw. Sme regular events are held at the shp, such as readings, cultural events, scial evenings and film nights.
Atlantis Bks
Oia, Santrini, Greece. Atlantis Bks is an independent bkshp n the island f Santrini, Greece. It was funded in 2004 by a grup f friends frm Cyprus, England, and the United States. Thrughut the year it has hsted literary festivals, film screenings, bk readings, and gd ld fashined dance parties.
Bart’s Bks
Ojai, Califrnia. USA. “The Wrld’s Greatest Outdr Bkstre”, a bkstre funded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves f bks face the street, and regular custmers are asked t drp cins int the dr’s cin bx t pay fr any bks they take whenever the stre is clsed.
Adrian Harringtn
Since1971. Rare bks: rare first editins; leather bund sets and general antiquarian (古
玩). Address: 64 a Kensingtn Church Street, Kensingtn, Lndn, England, UK.
Crs Cm Bkshp
Milan, Italy. Extensive selectin f publicatin n art architecture, design graphics and fashin, alng with a strng emphasis n phtgraphy. It was funded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Szzamil.
The Bkwrm
China. A bkshp, library, bar, restaurant and event space, nw with fur divisins in three cities—Beijing, Suzhu and Chengdu. The intercnnecting rms with flr-t-ceiling bks n every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and cmfrtable in winter.
21. What can yu d in Atlantis Bks?
A. Sell rare bks.B. Learn phtgraphy.
C. Attend a festival.D. Buy bks anytime.
22. Which bkstre has the lngest histry?
A. Bart’s Bks.B. Atlantis Bks.
C. Adrian Harringtn.D. Crs Cm Bkshp.
23Hw is The Bkwrm different frm the thers?
A. It is used as a library.
C. It hsts all srts f activities.
B. It has branches in different cities.
D. It pens nly in summer and winteray.
B
Mst adults may have been experienced r prbably will experience a brken heart fr a
sad ending t a lve affair. After all, it's part f human life; needed, at least ne time, t
becme mre fully adult. But n questin, the experience can be devastating.
But research shws there are ways t help get thrugh the heartache. Listening t sad music is a majr ne. It can help yu begin t feel jy and hpefulness abut yur life again. It can prduce empathy and the desire t cnnect with thers—bth ways t get ver heartache and despair.
Sad music can help heal and uplift yu frm yur brken heart. A recent study frm
Germany fund the emtinal effect f listening t sad music is t aruse feelings f empathy, cmpassin, and a desire fr psitive cnnectin with thers. That, itself, is psychlgically healing. It draws yu away frm yur sad wrld, and pssibly twards helping thers in need f cmfrt.
Anther experiment, frm the University f Kent, fund that when peple were experiencing sadness, listening t music that was "beautiful but sad" can imprve their md. In fact, it did s when the persn first cnsciusly accept the situatin causing their sadness, and then began listening t the sad music. That is, when they intended that the sad music might help, they fund that it did.
These findings link with ther studies that shw accepting reality as it is helps healing and grwth beynd it. In shrt, acknwledging yur full experience brings hpe. Fr example, research frm Crnell University fund that accepting discmfrt and viewing it as a step twards grwth and change, prduces mtivatin t find a pathway thrugh it and beynd it. As Churchill famusly said, "If yu're ging thrugh hell, keep ging." That discmfrt leads yu twards creating a plan, a new actin. It fuels hpe.
24. Hw des the authr develp the passage?
A. By listing figures.B. By cmparing different pinins.
B. By prviding examples.D. By referring t the results f sme researches.
Which statement is true accrding t the passage ? A. Sad music makes yu mre hpeless.
B. Sad music is f vital imprtance in recvering frm heartache. C. Happy music can cheer peple up.
D. Happy music is helpful fr interpersnal relatinship.
Which statement can best explain Churchill’s famus saying in the last paragraph? A. All rads lead t Rme.
B. Nthing is difficult in the wrld, as lng as yu are willing t climb.
C. Knwledge is pwer.
D. Actin speaks luder than wrds.
27. Which part f a newspaper des this passage cme frm?
A. Culture.B. Sprts.C. Science.D. Ecnmy.
C
At every turn in the Netherlands, the future f sustainable(可持续的) agriculture is taking shape—nt in the meeting rms f big cmpanies but n thusands f mdest family farms.
Yu can see it vividly n the farm run by Ted Duijvestijn and his brthers. At the Duijvestjns' 36-acre greenhuse near the ld city f Delf, visitrs wander amng the deep green tmat plants, 20 feet tall. Rted nt in sil but in materials made frm leaves and stalks, the plants are heavy with tmates—15 varieties in all—t suit the taste f the mst demanding custmers.
Since 2004, the Duijvestijns have declared resurce independence n every frnt. The farm prduces all f its wn energy and fertilizer and even sme f the packaging materials necessary fr the crp's distributin and sale. The grwing envirnment is kept at perfect temperatures year-rund by gethermal heat(地热) that can be fund under at least half f the Netherlands. Only rainwater is used fr irrigatin. Each kilgram f tmates frm their plants requires less than 15 kilgrams f water, cmpared with 61 kilgrams fr plants in pen fields. Once each year the entire crp is regrwn frm seeds, and the ld plants are prcessed t make packaging materials. The few pests that manage t enter the greenhuse are greeted by an army f fierce insects that shws n interest in tmates. The nutritin in the sil can be imprved by grwing plants that wrk with certain bacteria t prduce their wn fertilizer. In shrt. it's an entirely self-cntained fd system.
“Lk at the island f Bali in Indnesia!” Ted explains. “Fr at least a thusand years, its farmers have raised ducks and fish within the same rice field. It's irrigated by the canal systems sculpted by human hands alng muntains. They are ur mdel.”
28.What can we learn abut the Duijvestijns' tmates?
A. Their clr is deep green.
C. They are very tasty.
B. There are 15 n each plant.
D. They grw in rich natural sil.
29.The Duijvestijins greenhuse ________.
A. dcs nt have insectsB. is heated by slar energy
C. prduces its wn chemical fertilizerD. cnsumes much less water
30.What des the underlined wrd “self-cntained” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Independent.B. Reliable.
C. SatisfyingD. Separated.
31.Why des Ted mentin the island f Bali?
A. He is attracted t its canal systems.B. He will als raise ducks in his farm.
C. He wants t see the beautiful island.D. He appreciates its farming methds.
D
Back in the day, peple called putting up wallpaper tgether the ultimate test fr ne’s patience, but this isn’t as relevant anymre nwadays as it was then. Want t see smene’s deepest, darkest self? Watch them try t wrk with a bad and slw Internet cnnectin. Everyne wh spends every day wrking n a cmputer knws hw frustrating slw Internet can be. In fact, there’s a very cheap way t bst yur WiFi signal if it culd d with an imprvement. All yu need is an empty, clean can, a knife, and a pair f scissrs.
Make sure the can yu’re using is dry and clean. Take ff the can tab (拉环) and cut the bttm ff. Then start cutting ff the tp, but dn’t cut it all the way, making sure t leave arund half an inch f the can attaching the tp t the rest f the can. At this pint, yu can turn the can up side dwn; the frmer tp will nw serve as the can’s base. Cut the can alng the side s yu can pen it up cmpletely. Be careful when ding this- the edges f the can are sharp. Cnsider wearing glves t avid cutting yurself.
If yur ruter (路由器) has an antenna (天线), yu shuld let the antenna be able t g thrugh the drinking hle at the bttm f the base. If yur ruter has n antenna, make sure that the can is behind the ruter, and that the ruter’s frnt is facing in the directin tward which yu want t bst the signal.
While the bst t yur Wi-Fi may be fairly minimal, yu will still ntice a change in yur Internet speed r cnsistency. Hwever, this is unlikely t wrk if yur target item is mre than a few feet utside f yur ruter’s Wi-Fi range.
32. What d putting up wallpaper and wrking with slw Internet have in cmmn?
A. Bth are difficult t imprve.B. Bth can test ne’s patience.
C. Bth cst a lt f mney.D. Bth build relatinship.
33. Which part f a can is used as the new base f the can bster?
A. The side.B. The edge.C. The bttm.D. The tp.
34. What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. We have different kinds f ruters.B. The thery f can bsters is simple.
C. Methds f setting can bsters vary.D. Ruter with an antenna is mre pwerful.
35. What is the disadvantage when we use the can t bst the signal?
A. The edges f the can are dangerus.B. The bst is t small t be nticed.
C. The ruter’s Wi-Fi has a narrw range.D. The can can’t be pened up cmpletely.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
When trying t learn the English language yu will smetimes cme int difficulties, please dn’t wrry as we help yu as much as we can.
If there is a subject r lessn yu want t learn and yu can’t see the English lessn listed then cntact us. ____36____ Remember Easy Pace Learning is a free nline website built t peple learning the English language.
___37___ That is because we all use it! T pst a questin n Facebk, click n the link Easy Pace Learning Facebk. Then cme and say hell and pst as many questins as yu like, just make sure yu like the page as well and tell yur friends.
When yu learn English, it is imprtant yu enjy it. ____38____ It will help yu learn
different wrds and it is fun t listen t. Please dn’t think that yu have t remember all the wrds that yu hear, use music t get used t hearing new wrds and als learning sme.
We want t help as many peple as pssible start learning the English language. T help us achieve this gal please tell as many peple as yu can abut the website. ___39___
We have vides t shw yu a brief site tur f Easy Pace Learning. We hpe yu enjy using Easy Pace Learning and use it again. All the vides used fr learning English can be viewed by clicking n this link.
When learning English yu will use a lt f time. But when yu have learnt sme f the English language, it will help lead yu t a brighter future. ____40____ Mre wrk prspects, yur jb grade will hpefully g up and yu will make new friends.
A．Help us pst links n any scial netwrk.
B．Learning English can use up yur wn time.
C．Learning English is really nt that difficult.
D．We prmise that we will add the lessn t the list.
E．A great way t learn English is t listen t music.
F．Smetimes it is easier t pst a questin n Facebk.
G．By learning English it will give yu many advantages.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a busy mrning, abut 8 30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came t the hspital. I heard him saying t the nurse that he was in a hurry fr an appintment(约会) at 9:
The nurse had him take a ____41____ in the waiting area, ___42____ him it wuld be at least 40 minutes ____43____ smene wuld be able t see him. I saw him ____44____ his watch and decided, since I was ____45____ busy—my patient didn’t ____46____ at the appinted hur, I wuld examine his wund.
While taking care f his wund, I asked him if he had anther dctr’s appintment. The gentleman said n and tld me that he ____47____ t g t the nursing hme t eat breakfast with his ____48____. He tld me that she had been ____49____ fr a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she wuld be _____50_____ if he was a bit late. He replied that she _____51_____ knew wh he was, and that she had nt been able t _____52_____ him fr five years nw.
I was _____53_____and asked him, “And yu _____54_____ g every mrning, even
thugh she desn’t knw wh yu are?” He smiled and said. “She desn’t knw me but I knw wh she is” I had t hld back _____55_____ as he left.
Nw I ____56_____ that in marriages, true lve is ____57_____ f all that is. The
happiest peple dn’t _____58_____ have the best f everything; they just _____59_____ the
best f everything they have. _____60_____ isn’t abut hw t live thrugh the strm, but
hw t dance in the rain.
41. A. seat
B. test
C. breath D. trip
42. A. persuading
B. prmising
C. telling D. understanding
43. A. if B. since
C. befre D. after
44. A. taking ff
B. fixing C. winding
D. lking at
45. A. very
B. nt
C. seldm
D. als
46. A. shw ff
B. turn up
C. cme n D. g away
47. A. agreed
B. frgt C. neededD. happened
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bees are majr pllinatrs (传粉者) f fruits, vegetables and nuts. Withut these helpful buzzing insects, ur fd supply wuld be ____61____truble. But bees can help humans in
anther way. ____62____(research) say the act f beekeeping may help peple with mental
health prblems such as stress, anxiety and depressin. Many call ____63____ “beekeeping
therapy.”One grup f peple is especially getting help frm such therapy: military veterans (老兵).
Many sldiers returning frm military service have truble____64____ (deal) with the
experiences f war. They may als find it difficult t create a ____65____(prduce) life
after the military service. Hmelessness, depressin and drug abuse can affect sme military veterans. Vince Ylital is ne such veteran. He served in the military fr nearly 40 years, tw turs in Iraq ____66____ (include). He suffers frm Pst-Traumatic Stress Disrder, r PTSD．
T treat his PTSD, Ylital is part f a beekeeping prgram at the Manchester Veteran Affairs (VA) Medical Center in the state f New Hampshire. The VA ____67____ (set) up several such prgrams in the United States.
In a recent reprt, Ylital explained ____68____beekeeping calms his mind.“I’m in this
prgram ___69____ (help)me get ut f the thught prcess f all thse prblems that I
48. A. daughter
B. sister
C. mtherD. wife
49. A. late
B. well
C. there
D. arund
50. A. wrried B. dubtful
C. lnely D. hungry
51. A. s far
B. neither C. already
D. n lnger
52. A. answer
B. expect C. believe
D. recgnize
53. A. mved
B. surprised
C. disappinted
D. satisfied
54. A. nly
B. then
C. still
D. thus
55. A. tears
B. curisity
C. wrds D. judgment
56. A. suggest B. realize C. hpe
D. prve
57. A. agreement
B. expressin
C. exhibitin
D. acceptance
58. A. necessarily
B. fluently
C. naturally
D. frequently
59. A. make
B. learn
C. favr
D. try
60. A. Adventure
B. BeautyC. Life
D. Trust
have.It helps me think abut smething ____70____(cmplete) different . I’m just thinking
abut the bees.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
In Senir Tw, a difficulty I met is that I felt extremely nervus whenever taken a test. That culd cause me t fail t slve sme prblems I was able t wrk them ut after the test. I went t my teachers and classmates with help, and they tld me t calm dwn and believe in myself. Thanks t their cnstantly encuragement, I later made great prgresses in my tests and gained much cnfidence.
As matter f fact, we ften meet difficulties in ur life. T deal with these difficulties, we are suppsed t find ut the causes first. Beside, cnsulting ur teachers and classmates als cntribute t vercming the difficulties. Mst imprtantly, never lsing heart.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是某国际学校英文报学生记者李华，你校学生会举行了交换生毕业晚会。
请你用英文写一篇新闻报道。要点如下：
1.活动的目的；
2.活动的时间、地点、方式；
3.活动的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The Graduatin Party fr the Exchange Students
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
运城市景胜中学 2023 届高三摸底测试
英语试题
答案
1．CCBCC6.BABCB11.A AABC16.CCABC
21. CABDB26.BCCDA31.DBDCC36. DFEAG
41. ACCDB46. BCDCA51. DDBCA56. BDAAC
61．in
62．Researchers
63．it
64．dealing
65．prductive
66．included
67．has set up
68．hw
69．t help
70．Cmpletely
71. is→was72. taken→ taking73. 将 them 删除74.with→fr75. cnstantly→cnstant76.
prgresses→prgress77.matter 前加 a78. Beside→Besides79. cntribute→cntributes
80. lsing→lse
参考答案：
One pssible versin:
The Graduatin Party fr the Exchange Students
In rder t leave the exchange students a deep impressin n the clurful schl life in ur campus, the student unin held a graduatin party fr them in the schl hall n Friday evening. All the exchange students and English teachers attended the party, sme f whm gave wnderful perfrmances such as singing and dancing t the sngs. The highlight f the party came up when we made and tasted the traditinal Chinese fd, dumplings, tgether. We all had a gd time and enjyed an unfrgettable evening.