高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 1 Science and Scientists当堂达标检测题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 1 Science and Scientists当堂达标检测题，共4页。试卷主要包含了 ________ next等内容，欢迎下载使用。
PART 1 Reading and Thinking
I. 根据下列各句句意以及括号内的英文释义写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. We are faced with tw apparently ________ statements and can’t decide which ne is crrect.
(very different frm each ther)
2. The man suffered ________ injuries and was taken t hspital immediately. (many in number)
3. We all ________ that there was smething wrng with the engine althugh the designer refused
t admit it. (t think that smething is prbably true, especially smething bad)
4. We sn realized that we were facing great truble: we culdn’t find a(n) ________ water
supply. (clean and nt cntaining anything harmful)
5. Oil is an imprtant ________ material which can be prcessed int many different prducts,
including plastics. (nt prcessed)
II. 从方框内选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
1. Cmpetitin is ften strnger at the start f the game, and this cntributes t mre severe
injuries. ________
2. If anyne needs prf f his genius as a scientist, the rbt he designed is it. ________
3. They have decided t transfrm the ld train statin int a science museum. ________
4. Sme peple are brilliant with cmputers, but have n idea hw t handle ther
peple. ________
5. Mst parents subscribe t the view that children benefit frm being independent. ________
III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子（每空一词）。
1. We all believe that we will sn destry the disease ________ ________ ________ ________.
(彻底)
2. The hspital has launched an investigatin t find ut wh ________ ________ ________
________ ________ ________. (应该为这个错误负责)
3. Scial wrkers prvide a vital ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. (医院和社
区之间的联系)
4. The pllutin in this area has seen ________ ________ ________ (大幅降低) since the law
was intrduced.
5. ________ ________ ________ ________ (多亏近来的研究), effective treatments fr this
infectius disease are available.
PART 2 Learning Abut Language
I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。
think, virus, finding, prtein, initial, slid
1. Students were asked t cnduct a survey and write up their ________ in the frm f a reprt.
2. The bk shws yu hw t apply critical ________ t yur studies.
3. Accrding t the dctr, they were weakened by a diet that was lw in ________.
4. Evidence suggested that the ________ was passed n thrugh tuching r shaking hands.
5. I think we shuld turn t Mr. Jhnsn fr help because his advice is always ________ and
practical.
6. At the ________ stage f the prject nt everyne had access t a cmputer.
II. 使用表语从句将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 问题是没人知道将会发生什么。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 很抱歉，但是你所提供的报告并不是我需要的东西。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 你是一个不错的观察者，这就是他们邀请你参加这个项目的原因。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. 我想知道的是他们是否有钱资助这样一项研究。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. 我参加那个夏令营是因为我对科学感兴趣。
_______________________________________________________________________________
PART 3 Using Language, Assessing Yur Prgress & Vide Time
I. 根据下列各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一
词）。
1. Althugh I p________ the liquid carefully when I was ding an experiment, I still spilled sme.
2. She sn tk up a pst as research ________ (助理) in the Department f Envirnmental
Prtectin.
3. These are the prizes given fr the mst ________ British theatrical perfrmances f the year.
4. Michael may nt be gd at languages, but he is g________ in science.
5. Research shws that pre-schl children are capable f thinking in ________ (抽象的) terms.
6. There has been a recent ________ ( 转 变 ) tward hiring mre peple wh have a vivid
imaginatin.
II. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子（每空一词）。
1. The sun shne thrugh the leaves, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. (将影
子投在地上)
2. These scientists decided t cme back and defend their cuntry after ________ ________
________ ________. (战争爆发)
3. It was reprted that many children in the kindergarten ________ ________ ________ ________
________. (得了这种病)
4. Prfessr Chen has been put ________ ________ ________ (负责) scientific research in ur
department.
5. The prject is prgressing smthly ________ ________ ________. (在他的领导下)
6. Yu have t fllw the rules. ________ ________ (最重要的是), make sure yu keep t the
schedule.
III.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Augmented Reality (AR) is a technlgy that 1. ________ (put) a layer (层) f infrmatin
ver what peple see in real life. AR can put labels n things, draw diagrams, r even 2. ________
(cmplete) change the way smething lks.
Nw the US Army is develping AR gggles (眼镜) fr dgs. 3. ________ is well knwn
that the army already wrks with dgs in many 4. ________ (difference) ways, including finding
bmbs and helping track peple dwn. Usually sldiers cntrl the dgs by mving their hands r
pinting t things with a laser. (激光器)
S why wuld the army want dgs t wear AR gggles? The answer is 5. ________ AR
gggles allw dgs t travel farther away withut always 6. ________ (have) t stay clse t a
trainer.
Here’s hw it wrks: the dg’s gggles, 7. ________ recrd and send back everything the
dg is seeing and hearing, allw the trainer t see and hear 8. ________ same thing. The trainer
can then send a cmmand t the dg thrugh the gggles, telling it what 9. ________ (d) next.
S far, the prgram is just being tested. If it wrks well, it culd change hw dgs 10.
________ (use) in the army.
答案
PART 1
I.
1. cntradictry 2. multiple
3. suspected 4. pure
5. raw
II.
1. b 2. a
3. c 4. e
5. d
III.
1. nce and fr all 2. was t blame fr the mistake
3. link between hspital and cmmunity 4. a substantial decrease
5. Thanks t recent research
PART 2
I.
1. findings 2. thinking
3. prtein 4. virus
5. slid 6. initial
II.
1. The prblem is that n ne knws what will happen.
2. I’m srry, but the reprt yu have ffered is nt what I need.
3. Yu are a gd bserver. This is why they have invited yu t take part in the prject.
4. What I want t knw is whether they have the mney t fund such research.
5. The reasn I went t the summer camp was because I was interested in science.
PART 3
I.
1. pured 2. assistant
3. utstanding 4. gifted
5. abstract 6. shift
II.
1. casting shadws n the grund 2. the war brke ut
3. came dwn with the disease 4. in charge f
5. under his leadership 6. Abve all
III.
1. puts 2. cmpletely
3. It 4. different
5. that 6. having
7. which 8. the
9. t d 10. are useda. evidence b. serius c. change d. agree with e. deal with