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浙江省2022年小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-02选择题(基础提升)(人教PEP 三年级起点)
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这是一份浙江省2022年小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-02选择题(基础提升)(人教PEP 三年级起点),共10页。试卷主要包含了64 metres.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
浙江省2022年小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-02选择题(基础提升)一、词汇类别分类(共19小题)1.(2022•宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。swimming( )A.sing B.interesting C.flying2.(2022•宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I live on the twelfth floor.( )A.twelve B.second C.twenty3.(2022•宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。The yellow shoes are mine.( )A.hers B.she C.our4.(2022•宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I am heavier than my sister.( )A.younger B.thin C.fat5.(2022•宁波)从下列各组中找出一个与另三个不同类的词。( )A.Italian B.Chinese C.Spanish D.Germany二、词汇词性分类(共4小题)6.(2022•长兴县)选出每组中不同类的单词。( )A.thinner B.lower C.better D.worker7.(2022•长兴县)选出每组中不同类的单词。( )A.happy B.afraid C.enjoy D.sad8.(2022•镇海区)找出与所给单词同类的一项。sing( )A.hiking B.cycling C.count9.(2022•宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I often go to school by bike.( )A.walk B.take a bus C.on foot三、名词词义辨析(共3小题)10.(2022•乐清市)﹣What does your father do?﹣He is a____.He works in a factory.( )A.head teacher B.worker C.fisherman11.(2022•淳安县)In Hangzhou,many people go to work by ____.( )A.ferry B.subway C.sled12.(2022•淳安县)There was no ___________ 100 years ago.( )A.shadow B.grass C.Internet四、形容词词义辨析(共1小题)13.(2022•丽水)Wang Lin is _________.She often says "please".( )A.shy B.polite C.young五、动词短语(共2小题)14.(2022•淳安县)We must ___________ the traffic lights at the crossing.( )A.go hiking B.pay attention to C.see a doctor15.(2022•淳安县)Don't be angry.___________ ,please.( )A.Hurt everyone B.Wear more clothes C.Take a deep breath六、do/does/did作助动词(共1小题)16.(2022•吴兴区)﹣How____you go there?﹣We went there by train.( )A.do B.did C.does七、动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)17.(2022•永康市)My father usually ____milk in the morning.But this morning he ____ tea.( )A.drank;drinks B.drank;drank C.drinks;drank八、动名词(共1小题)18.(2022•平阳县)Lily likes____books.She____books every day.( )A.reading:read B.reading:reads C.read;read九、动词的现在分词(共1小题)19.(2022•长兴县)﹣ What's your bother doing now?﹣He is his bike.( )A.clean B.cleaned C.cleaning十、介词用法辨析(共1小题)20.(2022•淳安县)A rabbit's tail is shorter ___________ a cheetah's.( )A.by B.than C.with十一、形容词的级(共2小题)21.(2022•永康市)Who is ____ ,John or Zhang Peng?( )A.heavy B.heaviest C.heavier22.(2022•永康市)The weather today is ____than yesterday.( )A.hot B.hotter C.hottest十二、there be句型(共1小题)23.(2022•永康市)There ____ computer rooms in our school before.( )A.were no B.was not C.were not十三、there be的一般现在时用法(共2小题)24.(2022•长兴县)﹣ there any bridges over the river?﹣ Yes,there are two.( )A.Are B.Is C.Do25.(2022•平阳县)There____a small building in our school 3 years ago.( )A.is B.was C.were十四、there be的一般将来时用法(共1小题)26.(2022•镇海区)There ________ an English test tomorrow.( )A.is B.will be C.will is十五、特殊疑问句(共3小题)27.(2022•长兴县)—_________ did you go on your holiday ? —I went to Canberra.( )A.How B.What C.Where28.(2022•平阳县)﹣____was your weekend?﹣It was great.( )A.When B.What C.How29.(2022•永康市)______ are you?I'm 1.64 metres.( )A.How old B.How tall C.How heavy十六、情景交际(共1小题)30.(2022•平阳县)﹣I'm going to Hainan this summer holiday.﹣____.( )A.Sounds great B.I'm sorry C.Wear warm clothes
参考答案与试题解析一、词汇类别分类(共19小题)1.(2022•宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。swimming( )A.sing B.interesting C.flying【解答】考查类别分类。swimming游泳,动名词或动词现在分词形式;sing唱歌,动词原形;interesting有趣的,形容词;flying飞,动名词或动词现在分词形式。选项C与列词同类。故选:C。2.(2022•宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I live on the twelfth floor.( )A.twelve B.second C.twenty【解答】考查类别分类。twelfth第十二,序数词;twelve十二,基数词;second第二,序数词;twenty二十,基数词。选项B与例词同类。故选:B。3.(2022•宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。The yellow shoes are mine.( )A.hers B.she C.our【解答】考查类别分类。mine我的,名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。选项A与列词同类。故选:A。4.(2022•宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I am heavier than my sister.( )A.younger B.thin C.fat【解答】考查类别分类。A.更年轻的,形容词比较级;B.瘦的,形容词原级;C.胖的,形容词原级;heavier更重的,形容词比较级。所以选项A与heavier同类。故选:A。5.(2022•宁波)从下列各组中找出一个与另三个不同类的词。( )A.Italian B.Chinese C.Spanish D.Germany【解答】考查类别分类。Italian意大利人,Chinese中国人,Spanish西班牙人,Germany德国。ABC选项表示国家的人,D选项表示国家。故选:D。二、词汇词性分类(共4小题)6.(2022•长兴县)选出每组中不同类的单词。( )A.thinner B.lower C.better D.worker【解答】考查词性分类。A.thinner更瘦的;B.lower更低的;C.better更好的;D.worker工人。选项A,B和C是形容词比较级,选项D是名词。故选:D。7.(2022•长兴县)选出每组中不同类的单词。( )A.happy B.afraid C.enjoy D.sad【解答】考查词性分类。A.happy开心的;B.afraid害怕的;C.enjoy喜欢;D.sad伤心的。选项A,B和D是形容词,选项C是动词。故选:C。8.(2022•镇海区)找出与所给单词同类的一项。sing( )A.hiking B.cycling C.count【解答】考查词性分类。sing唱歌,hiking远足,cycling汽车,count数。AB选项属于动词的现在分词,sing和C选项为动词原形。故选:C。9.(2022•宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I often go to school by bike.( )A.walk B.take a bus C.on foot【解答】考查词性分类。A.步行,动词原形;B.乘公交车,动词短语;C.步行,介词短语;by bike骑自行车,介词短语,与之同类的短语是on foot。故选:C。三、名词词义辨析(共3小题)10.(2022•乐清市)﹣What does your father do?﹣He is a____.He works in a factory.( )A.head teacher B.worker C.fisherman【解答】考查名词词义辨析。head teacher校长,worker工人,fisherman渔夫。根据题干的work in a factory(在一个工厂工作)可知职业是工人。故选:B。11.(2022•淳安县)In Hangzhou,many people go to work by ____.( )A.ferry B.subway C.sled【解答】考查名词词义辨析。ferry渡船,by ferry乘渡船;subway高铁 by subway乘高铁;sled雪橇。根据实际可知:杭州许多人乘高铁上班。故选:B。12.(2022•淳安县)There was no ___________ 100 years ago.( )A.shadow B.grass C.Internet【解答】考查名词词义辨析。shadow影子,grass草地,Internet网络。根据题干的时间100 years ago100年以前,可知那时候没有网络。故选:C。四、形容词词义辨析(共1小题)13.(2022•丽水)Wang Lin is _________.She often says "please".( )A.shy B.polite C.young【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。shy害羞的,polite礼貌的,young年轻的。根据She often says "please".可知,王琳是有礼貌的。故选:B。五、动词短语(共2小题)14.(2022•淳安县)We must ___________ the traffic lights at the crossing.( )A.go hiking B.pay attention to C.see a doctor【解答】考查动词短语。A远足,B注意,C看医生。结合句意:在十字路口我们应该___交通灯。B选项符合。故选:B。15.(2022•淳安县)Don't be angry.___________ ,please.( )A.Hurt everyone B.Wear more clothes C.Take a deep breath【解答】考查动词短语。A伤害每一个人,B多穿衣服,C深呼吸。结合前句:不要生气。后句应表达:请深呼吸,C选项符合。故选:C。六、do/does/did作助动词(共1小题)16.(2022•吴兴区)﹣How____you go there?﹣We went there by train.( )A.do B.did C.does【解答】考查助动词。根据答语We went there by train.(我们乘火车去那里。)可知,时态为一般过去时。特殊疑问词how后需补充助动词did。选项B符合题意。故选:B。七、动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)17.(2022•永康市)My father usually ____milk in the morning.But this morning he ____ tea.( )A.drank;drinks B.drank;drank C.drinks;drank【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数和一般过去时。由题,usually表明在描述重复发生的事情,要用一般现在时,主语father为第三人称单数,搭配动词要用第三人称单数形式,即drinks,this morning用于一般过去时,drink的过去式是drank。故选:C。八、动名词(共1小题)18.(2022•平阳县)Lily likes____books.She____books every day.( )A.reading:read B.reading:reads C.read;read【解答】考查动名词。"like+动名词"为表示喜欢做某事的固定搭配,使用reading。主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式reads。故选:B。九、动词的现在分词(共1小题)19.(2022•长兴县)﹣ What's your bother doing now?﹣He is his bike.( )A.clean B.cleaned C.cleaning【解答】考查动词的现在分词。观察问句可知,为现在进行时的特殊疑问句,答语也要用现在进行时,is后搭配现在分词构成现在进行时,clean的现在分词为cleaning。故选:C。十、介词用法辨析(共1小题)20.(2022•淳安县)A rabbit's tail is shorter ___________ a cheetah's.( )A.by B.than C.with【解答】考查介词的辨析。从shorter判断句子使用了比较级形式,两个比较项之间使用than。故选:B。十一、形容词的级(共2小题)21.(2022•永康市)Who is ____ ,John or Zhang Peng?( )A.heavy B.heaviest C.heavier【解答】考查形容词的比较级。heavy重的,形容词原级;heaviest最重的,形容词最高级;heavier更重的,形容词比较级。根据"John or Zhang Peng"可知,是两个人相比,用比较级heavier。故选:C。22.(2022•永康市)The weather today is ____than yesterday.( )A.hot B.hotter C.hottest【解答】考查形容词的比较级。hot热的,形容词原级;hotter更热的,形容词比较级;hottest最热的,形容词最高级。根据than(比)可知,空处应用形容词的比较级。故选:B。十二、there be句型(共1小题)23.(2022•永康市)There ____ computer rooms in our school before.( )A.were no B.was not C.were not【解答】该题考查there be结构。before是过去时的时间词,因为rooms是复数名词,因此be动词需要were,computer rooms的前面需要有形容词,no=not any。故选:A。十三、there be的一般现在时用法(共2小题)24.(2022•长兴县)﹣ there any bridges over the river?﹣ Yes,there are two.( )A.Are B.Is C.Do【解答】考查there be得一般现在时用法。题干中bridges桥,为复数形式,且答句中也是复数形式,故横线上填复数形式,A选项中are,符合。故选:A。25.(2022•平阳县)There____a small building in our school 3 years ago.( )A.is B.was C.were【解答】考查there be句型。there is后跟可数名词单数或不可数名词,there are后跟可数名词复数。3 years ago3年前,可知句子的时态是一般过去时态,building 是名词单数,系动词用is的过去式was。故选:B。十四、there be的一般将来时用法(共1小题)26.(2022•镇海区)There ________ an English test tomorrow.( )A.is B.will be C.will is【解答】考查there be句型。本句是there be句型,根据tomorrow判断句子使用一般将来时,there be结构是一般将来时是There will be。故选:B。十五、特殊疑问句(共3小题)27.(2022•长兴县)—_________ did you go on your holiday ? —I went to Canberra.( )A.How B.What C.Where【解答】考查特殊疑问词。根据答句,可知答句所表达的意思是:我去了堪培拉。可知问句询问的是地点,A.How怎样,一般询问交通方式,不符合题意。B.What什么,一般询问做什么事情,不符合题意。C.Where哪里,询问地点,符合题意。故选:C。28.(2022•平阳县)﹣____was your weekend?﹣It was great.( )A.When B.What C.How【解答】本题考查疑问词的辨析。When什么时候,询问时间。how如何,询问怎么样。What什么,询问人的职业或者事物是什么。根据句子"It was great"可知问句应该询问怎么样,选项C符合句意。故选:C。29.(2022•永康市)______ are you?I'm 1.64 metres.( )A.How old B.How tall C.How heavy【解答】故选:B。十六、情景交际(共1小题)30.(2022•平阳县)﹣I'm going to Hainan this summer holiday.﹣____.( )A.Sounds great B.I'm sorry C.Wear warm clothes【解答】考查情景交际。A.听起来很棒。B.对不起。C穿暖和的衣服。前句表达自己打算去海南,结和选项和常识,A选项符合。故选:A。
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