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    浙江省宁波市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-04选择题(基础提升)

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    浙江省宁波市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-04选择题(基础提升)

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    这是一份浙江省宁波市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-04选择题(基础提升),共11页。
    浙江省宁波市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编04选择题(基础提升)一、动词词义辨析(共1小题)1.(2022•宁波)根据实际情况选择适当答案。Life is what you ____ it.(  )A.live B.find C.make二、动词短语(共1小题)2.(2022•镇海区)Shh...the baby is sleeping.You should _________ the TV.(  )A.be quiet B.turn on C.turn off三、可数名词及其单复数(共1小题)3.(2022•宁波)—Today all the ________ and milk are on sale in the supermarket .—Great!Let's go and have a look!(  )A.tomato B.tomatos C.tomatoes四、形容词性物主代词(共1小题)4.(2021•江北区)Ningbo is famous for _________ sea food.(  )A.It B.its C.it's五、名词性物主代词(共2小题)5.(2022•宁波)—Is that your picture,John?—No,that's Zhang Peng's.This one is ________.(  )A.mine B.my C.me6.(2021•宁波)﹣Whose dog is it?﹣It's_____.(  )A.their B.them C.theirs六、指示代词(共1小题)7.(2022•镇海区)﹣Whose shoes are ________?﹣They are Mike's.(  )A.this B.those C.there七、反身代词(共1小题)8.(2021•江北区)__________ delicious fish!Lucy,come and help __________ to it.(  )A.What;yours B.How;yourself C.What;yourself八、时间表达法(共1小题)9.(2022•镇海区)﹣When is National Day?﹣It's __________.(  )A.in August B.on October 1st C.on September 1st九、be动词(共1小题)10.(2020•镇海区)This is my brother.He_________ a student.(  )A.am B.is C.are十、动词原形(共1小题)11.(2021•江北区)What __________ your sister usually __________ on weekends?(  )A.does;do B.is;doing C.did;do十一、动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)12.(2022•宁波)Jack couldn't ride a bike before.But now he ________ a bike to school every day.(  )A.riding B.rode C.rides十二、动名词(共2小题)13.(2022•庐江县)The sign by the river means ‘No _________'.We shouldn't _________ here.(  )A.swim;swim B.swimming;swim C.swim;swimming14.(2021•宁波)I have a_____class with your grandma!(  )A.cook B.cooks C.cooking十三、动词的过去式(共1小题)15.(2022•镇海区)I had a good day!I _______ my Chinese book.(  )A.found B.find C.lost十四、现在进行时(共1小题)16.(2022•宁波)—Look,Bob ________ so fast on the road!—He should be careful and walk slowly.(  )A.running B.is running C.runs十五、时间介词(共1小题)17.(2022•宁波)—When do you go to bed ________ Sundays?—I often go to bed ________ 8:30 ________ the evening.(  )A.in;on;at B.on;at;in C.at;in;on十六、介词用法辨析(共2小题)18.(2022•镇海区)This is my room.It's clean.The books are _______ the desk.(  )A.under B.above C.on19.(2022•镇海区)Look at the picture _____ Beijing.It's ________.(  )A.of,mine B.in,mine C.on,John's十七、形容词的级(共1小题)20.(2022•阳新县)I'm 50 kg.Chen Jie is 48 kg.I'm          than Chen Jie.(  )A.heavier B.lighter C.shorter十八、时间副词(共1小题)21.(2020•镇海区)What are you going to do_________?(  )A.last Sunday B.yesterday C.tomorrow十九、there be句型(共1小题)22.(2021•宁波)There_____a clock and four photos on the wall before.(  )A.is B.was C.are二十、what引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)23.(2020•兰溪市)﹣What's your English teacher like?﹣______(  )A.She likes reading. B.She is thin and kind. C.I like her.二十一、when引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)24.(2022•镇海区)﹣When is Mother's Day,Tom?﹣_________(  )A.It's in June. B.It's on May 12th. C.It's on the second Sunday in May.二十二、which引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)25.(2022•宁波)根据实际情况选择适当答案。Which building is in the UK?(  )A. B. C.二十三、英文常识(共3小题)26.(2020•镇海区)Slow down and stop at a_____ light.(  )A.purple B.green C.yellow27.(2022•宁波)根据实际情况选择适当答案。In the UK,we should look ____ before we cross the road.(  )A.back B.left C.right28.(2022•宁波)根据实际情况选择适当答案。We usually eat ____ on Mid﹣Autumn Day.(  )A.dumplings B.zongzi C.mooncakes二十四、情景交际(共2小题)29.(2021•江北区)﹣﹣﹣Would you like some milk?  ﹣﹣﹣ _________.I'm full.(  )A.Yes,I would B.No,thanks C.Yes,please D.It doesn't matter30.(2022•镇海区)﹣I had a cold.I can't go to school.﹣_________(  )A.Great! B.No,you can't. C.I'm sorry to hear that.
    参考答案与试题解析一、动词词义辨析(共1小题)1.(2022•宁波)根据实际情况选择适当答案。Life is what you ____ it.(  )A.live B.find C.make【解答】考查常用动词的辨析。C选项make"使……变得/变成……"表示生活就是你让它变成的那样,也就是说生活是我们自己创造的,符合。A选项live为"居住、过日子",B选项find为"发现、找到"。故选:C。二、动词短语(共1小题)2.(2022•镇海区)Shh...the baby is sleeping.You should _________ the TV.(  )A.be quiet B.turn on C.turn off【解答】考查动词短语。句意为"嘘……宝宝正在睡觉。你应该_______电视。",C选项turn off"关闭"符合。A选项be quiet为"保持安静",B选项turn on为"打开"。故选:C。三、可数名词及其单复数(共1小题)3.(2022•宁波)—Today all the ________ and milk are on sale in the supermarket .—Great!Let's go and have a look!(  )A.tomato B.tomatos C.tomatoes【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数。all"所有的"表明此处描述的tomato"西红柿"为复数形式。变为复数形式,以o结尾的可数名词,有生命的(如人、植物、动物等)加es,无生命的加s,tomato"西红柿"为植物,要加es,即tomatoes。故选:C。四、形容词性物主代词(共1小题)4.(2021•江北区)Ningbo is famous for _________ sea food.(  )A.It B.its C.it's【解答】考查形容词性物主代词。根据题干不完全信息可知句意为:宁波因海鲜闻名。see food是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词来修饰,即its,它的。It,做主语或宾语。it's它是。故选:B。五、名词性物主代词(共2小题)5.(2022•宁波)—Is that your picture,John?—No,that's Zhang Peng's.This one is ________.(  )A.mine B.my C.me【解答】考查名词性物主代词。横线处句意为"这一个是我的。",表示"我的画"且没有搭配名词,用名词性物主代词mine,A选项符合;my"我的"为形容词性物主代词;me"我"是人称代词宾格。故选:A。6.(2021•宁波)﹣Whose dog is it?﹣It's_____.(  )A.their B.them C.theirs【解答】考查名词性物主代词。问句询问它是谁的狗,答句为"它是他们的。",表示"他们的"且没有搭配名词,要用名词性物主代词theirs,C选项符合。A选项their"他们的"为形容词性物主代词,B选项them"他们"为人称代词的宾格形式。故选:C。六、指示代词(共1小题)7.(2022•镇海区)﹣Whose shoes are ________?﹣They are Mike's.(  )A.this B.those C.there【解答】考查指示代词。问句使用be动词are,表明主语为复数形式,B选项those"那些"为复数形式的指示代词,符合。A选项this"这个"为单数形式的指示代词,C选项there与be动词构成there be句型表示"有",含义不符。故选:B。七、反身代词(共1小题)8.(2021•江北区)__________ delicious fish!Lucy,come and help __________ to it.(  )A.What;yours B.How;yourself C.What;yourself【解答】fish是名词,感叹句用what引导,help oneself表示"随便吃些……"。故选:C。八、时间表达法(共1小题)9.(2022•镇海区)﹣When is National Day?﹣It's __________.(  )A.in August B.on October 1st C.on September 1st【解答】考查年、月、日、时、星期的表达法。问句询问国庆节的时间,按照常识,我国的国庆节是在十月一日,B选项on October 1st"在十月一日"符合。A选项in August为"在八月",C选项on September 1st为"在九月一日"。故选:B。九、be动词(共1小题)10.(2020•镇海区)This is my brother.He_________ a student.(  )A.am B.is C.are【解答】本题考查主谓一致.句子的主语"he"是单数形式的代词,空格处应该填写is.故选:B.十、动词原形(共1小题)11.(2021•江北区)What __________ your sister usually __________ on weekends?(  )A.does;do B.is;doing C.did;do【解答】考查助动词及动词原形。usually通常,可知句子的时态是一般现在时。主语是 your sister ,第三人称单数,助动词用do的第三人称单数does。助动词does后跟动词原形do。故选:A。十一、动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)12.(2022•宁波)Jack couldn't ride a bike before.But now he ________ a bike to school every day.(  )A.riding B.rode C.rides【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数。now"现在"、every day"每天"表明在描述现阶段重复发生的事情,用一般现在时,主语he"他"为第三人称单数,搭配动词用第三人称单数形式,即rides,C选项符合。A选项riding为动名词或现在分词,B选项rode为过去式。故选:C。十二、动名词(共2小题)13.(2022•庐江县)The sign by the river means ‘No _________'.We shouldn't _________ here.(  )A.swim;swim B.swimming;swim C.swim;swimming【解答】考查动名词及动词原形。No swimming请勿游泳,固定搭配。should是一个情态动词,后面跟动词原形swim。故选:B。14.(2021•宁波)I have a_____class with your grandma!(  )A.cook B.cooks C.cooking【解答】考查动名词。cooking class"烹饪课"为常见表达,动词cook在名词class"课"前做定语常用动名词形式cooking,C选项符合。A选项cook为动词原形,B选项cooks为第三人称单数形式。故选:C。十三、动词的过去式(共1小题)15.(2022•镇海区)I had a good day!I _______ my Chinese book.(  )A.found B.find C.lost【解答】考查动词的过去式。第一句中had为动词的过去式,构成一般过去时描述过去发生的事情,此处要使用动词的过去式,A选项found为find"找到"的过去式,代入句意为"我过了很不错的一天!我找到了我的语文书。"符合。C选项lost"弄丢"为动词原形或过去式,含义不符。故选:A。十四、现在进行时(共1小题)16.(2022•宁波)—Look,Bob ________ so fast on the road!—He should be careful and walk slowly.(  )A.running B.is running C.runs【解答】考查现在进行时。根据"Look"判断句子是现在进行时,结构为:be动词+现在分词,主语Bob是单数,be动词用is,run的现在分词是running,B项符合。故选:B。十五、时间介词(共1小题)17.(2022•宁波)—When do you go to bed ________ Sundays?—I often go to bed ________ 8:30 ________ the evening.(  )A.in;on;at B.on;at;in C.at;in;on【解答】考查时间介词。表示时间,介词in常搭配一段时间范围(如:morning、week、month等),on搭配具体的一天(如:星期几、日期等)或特定一天的上午、下午、晚上等,at搭配具体时刻(如:几点几分等)。Sundays"周日"为具体一天,搭配时间介词on;8:30为具体时刻,搭配时间介词at,evening"晚上"为一天中的一段时间范围,搭配时间介词in,in the morning/afternoon/evening也可作为常见短语记忆。故选:B。十六、介词用法辨析(共2小题)18.(2022•镇海区)This is my room.It's clean.The books are _______ the desk.(  )A.under B.above C.on【解答】考查介词辨析。句子是陈述句,主系表结构,句子时态是一般现在时,结合生活实际,书本放在课桌上面;A.under在......下方,不符合题意;B.above在......上方,不符合题意;C.on在......上面,构成搭配,符合题意。故选:C。19.(2022•镇海区)Look at the picture _____ Beijing.It's ________.(  )A.of,mine B.in,mine C.on,John's【解答】考查介词辨析和名词性物主代词。句子是祈使句,表示命令或要求,"关于北京的图画"对应短语"the picture of Beijing","我的"后面是标点符号,要用名词性物主代词mine,A.of......的,所属关系,mine我的,名词性物主代词,符合题意;B.in在......里面,mine我的,名词性物主代词,不符合题意;C.on在......上面,John's约翰的,名词所有格,不符合题意。故选:A。十七、形容词的级(共1小题)20.(2022•阳新县)I'm 50 kg.Chen Jie is 48 kg.I'm          than Chen Jie.(  )A.heavier B.lighter C.shorter【解答】考查形容词的比较级和最高级.观察可知句子的时态是一般现在时,句意为:我是50公斤.陈洁是48公斤.我比陈洁更…题干关键词为than,由题意推测,此处填更重的,heavier,最符合语境.B选项是比较级"更轻的",C选项是比较级"更短的",与句意不符合.故选:A。十八、时间副词(共1小题)21.(2020•镇海区)What are you going to do_________?(  )A.last Sunday B.yesterday C.tomorrow【解答】考查时间副词.A. last Sunday 上周六,用于过去时态.B.yesterday昨天,用于过去时态.C.tomorrow明天,用于将来时.根据句中" are you going to "可知是未发生的事情,应该用表示将来的时间副词,因此选项C符合句意.故选:C.十九、there be句型(共1小题)22.(2021•宁波)There_____a clock and four photos on the wall before.(  )A.is B.was C.are【解答】本题考查there be句型。结合题干可知句意:之前墙上有一个钟和四张照片。句子的时态是一般过去时。该句是there be句型,be动词遵循就近原则,离be动词最近的主语是可数名词单数clock,be动词用is过去式was。故选:B。二十、what引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)23.(2020•兰溪市)﹣What's your English teacher like?﹣______(  )A.She likes reading. B.She is thin and kind. C.I like her.【解答】考查特殊疑问句。根据题干,可知问句为:你的英语老师长什么样?A译为她喜欢读书。不符合题意。B译为她很瘦并且很和蔼。符合题意。C译为我喜欢她。不符合题意。故选:B。二十一、when引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)24.(2022•镇海区)﹣When is Mother's Day,Tom?﹣_________(  )A.It's in June. B.It's on May 12th. C.It's on the second Sunday in May.【解答】考查特殊疑问句。句子询问母亲节是什么时候,结合文化常识,母亲节在五月份第二个周日,A.It's in June。它在六月份。不符合题意;B.It's on May 12th.它是五月12日。不符合题意;C.It's on the second Sunday in May.它在五月份第二个周日。符合题意。故选:C。二十二、which引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)25.(2022•宁波)根据实际情况选择适当答案。Which building is in the UK?(  )A. B. C.【解答】考查看图完成句子。A表示自由女神像,在美国;B不是建筑物;C表示大本钟,在英国。题意询问:哪幢建筑在英国,C符合题意。故选:C。二十三、英文常识(共3小题)26.(2020•镇海区)Slow down and stop at a_____ light.(  )A.purple B.green C.yellow【解答】考查英文常识.从Slow down and stop at 判断是黄灯,用yellow黄色的.故选:C.27.(2022•宁波)根据实际情况选择适当答案。In the UK,we should look ____ before we cross the road.(  )A.back B.left C.right【解答】考查英文常识。根据交通常识可知,在英国,是在左边行驶,在过马路时,我们应该先看右边,再看左边。look back回头看,look left向左看,look right向右看。可知,C符合题意。故选:C。28.(2022•宁波)根据实际情况选择适当答案。We usually eat ____ on Mid﹣Autumn Day.(  )A.dumplings B.zongzi C.mooncakes【解答】考查英文常识。dumplings饺子,zongzi粽子,mooncakes月饼。根据on Mid﹣Autumn Day(在中秋节)可知,中秋节我们要吃月饼,C符合题意。故选:C。二十四、情景交际(共2小题)29.(2021•江北区)﹣﹣﹣Would you like some milk?  ﹣﹣﹣ _________.I'm full.(  )A.Yes,I would B.No,thanks C.Yes,please D.It doesn't matter【解答】该题考查情景交际。Yes,I would 是的,我想要。No,thanks 不,谢谢。Yes,please是的 ,请;It doesn't matter没关系。根据答语"I'm full."推知该空应填:No,thanks。故选:B。30.(2022•镇海区)﹣I had a cold.I can't go to school.﹣_________(  )A.Great! B.No,you can't. C.I'm sorry to hear that.【解答】考查情景交际。A.好极了!B.不,你不能。C.我听到这个消息很难过。由题:我感冒了。我不能去上学。可知C.我听到这个消息很难过。符合情景。故选:C。

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