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初中英语仁爱科普版七年级上册Topic 3 How old are you?备课ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版七年级上册Topic 3 How old are you?备课ppt课件，文件包含Unit1Topic3-上好课2021-2022学七年级上册英语同步备课系列仁爱版pptx、P17-2amp3、P17-2bmp3、P18-3mp3、P19-1bmp3、P17-1aswf、P19-1aswf、P20-2aswf、P21-1aswf等9份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共60页， 欢迎下载使用。
Learning gals
1. Curriculum wrds: ： twelve, year, ld, class, grade, in, eleven, furteen, fifteen, sixteen .eraser, map, pen, desk, spell,thse, these, bk, let, help, ruler,
2. Grammar: 引导学生正确运用特殊疑问词what, where, wh引导的特殊疑问句。能模仿课文，编写询问年龄、班级和年级的对话。
3. Sentences: Hw ld are yu? I’m … Hw ld is she? She/He is … What class/grade are yu in? I’m in Class/Grade ... Wh’s that? That’s …Hw d yu spell it? Can yu spell it, please? What are these? What are thse? They are … Are these/thse…? Yes, they are. N, they aren’t.
Wh is he?
Michael Phelps
He is Michael Phelps.
Where is he frm?
He is frm the USA.
When yu need help, yu can call at the numbers.
A: Hell, I am Kangkang. What’s yur name?B: My name is Lily.A: Hw ld are yu?B: I am thirteen.A: What class are yu in?B: I am in Class Three, Grade Seven.A: Wh’s that ?B: That’s Maria.
Name: JaneAge: 12Class: 4Grade: 7Frm: Canada
Ask and answer.
Wh is she?Hw ld is she?What class is she in?Where is she frm?She is……
netwthreefurfivesixseveneightnineten
11 12 13 14 15 eleven twelve thirteen furteen fifteen 16 17 18 19 20six____ seven____ eigh____ nine____ twenty
Wrk ut the rules and cmplete the numbers. Then check.
Name:Age:Class:Grade:Frm:
Cmplete Jane’s name card. Then intrduce her t the class.
Yu can begin like this: I am Jane. I’m frm…
Pre-listening
Name: BillAge: 17Tel: 8259379Class: 7Grade: 7Frm: England
Try t intrduce him.
Yu can begin like this: This is Bill. He is seventeen…
Listen, lk and say.
I am twelve years ld. Hw ld are yu?
I’m twelve, t.
While-listening
Listen and cmplete the cnversatins. Then practice with yur partner.
Hell, Maria! What grade are yu in?
I’m in ______ ______.Are yu in Grade Seven, t?
Grade Seven
Lk, listen and say.
Excuse me, what’s this in English?
It’s an eraser.
Listen and cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect wrds. Then practice with yur partner.
Is that a ty, t?
An eraser? Ww!
N, it’s an _______.
N, it isn’t. It’s a ____.
Is this a _________?
Read, number and fill.
They are ______.
Are they English bks?
Are thse English
N, they are maps.
Yes, they are.
Hi, Miss Wang!What are these?
That’s Nancy.
What class is she in?
Hw ld is she?
She is _______.
She’s in _____ ______, Grade ______.
Class Eleven Eight
Please practice the cnversatins with yur partner.
Name: Maria Class: Class 4, Grade 7
Name: Nancy Age: 14 Class: Class 11, Grade 8
Pst-listening
Name: JaneAge: 12Class: 4Grade: 7Tel : 0307435Frm: Canada
What’s her name?
Hw ld is she?
What’s her telephne number?
Where is she frm?
Make cnversatins.
Her name is Jane.
It is 0307435.
She is frm Canada.
She is in Class 4.
What grade is she in?
She is in Grade 7.
A: What’s this in English?B: It’s an eraser.A: Hw d yu spell it?B: E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
Let’s say tgether.
Lk and say.
A: What’s this in English?B: It’s a pen.A: Hw d yu spell it?B: P-E-N, pen.A: Thank yu.B: That’s OK.
A: What’s that in English?B: It’s a ty.A: Can yu spell it, please?B: Yes. T-O-Y, ty.A: Thanks.B: Yu’re welcme.
Hw d yu spell it?
What’s that in English?
It’s ________.
B-O-O-K, _______.
A: What’s this in English?B: It’s A: Hw d yu spell it?B:
a pen.P-E-N, pen.
a pencil-bx.P-E-N-C-I-L-B-O-X, pencil-bx.
a bk.B-O-O-K, bk .
an eraser.E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
a ruler.R-U-L-E-R, ruler.
Discuss and cmplete the cnversatins.
A: Excuse me , what’s ____ in English?B: It’s _____ pencil.A: Hw d yu spell it?B: P-E-N-C-I-L, ______.A: Thank yu.B: ______ ________.
Yu’re welcme
A: Excuse me, what’s ____ in English?B: It’s _____ apple.A: ___ ____ ____ ____, please?B: Yes, A-P- P-L-E, apple.A: _______.B: That’s OK.
Can yu spell it
What’s this/that in English?It’s a/an …Hw d yu spell it? / Can yu spell it?…
Discuss cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect wrds. Then practice with yur partner.
Example:What’s this in English?Is it a/an …?Yes, it is. Hw d yu spell it? / N, it isn’t. Please try again.
Tuch and guess what it is with eyes cvered. Use sentences f identifying bjects.
Let’s play a game.
—What are these in English?—They’re apples.
—What are thse in English?—They are bks.
—What are these/thse in English?—They’re ...
Let me help yu.
rules and pencils.
They are ________ _________
What are thse?
A: What are these?
B: _____ ___ cars.
A: Thank yu.
They are
B: _________.
A: Are _____ eggs?
B: Yes, _____ ____.
A: Thank yu.
B: _____ _____.
they are
A: _____ ______ _______?B: They are bks.A: Thanks.B: _______ _________.
What are thse
Yu’re welcme
A: Are thse ranges?B: ____, _____ _____.A: What are they?B: They are ______.A: Thanks.B: ______ _______.
N they aren’t
Yu’re welcme
What’s this/that in English? It’s a/an…
What are these/thse?They are…
Is this/that a/an…?Yes, it is. / N, it isn’t.
Are these/thse…?Yes, they are. / N, they aren’t.
A: Are they pencils?
B: Yes, they are.
A: What are these in English?
B: They are pencils.
B: N, they aren’t. They are buses.
A: Are they cars?
A: What are thse in English?
B: They are buses.
可数名词复数变形规则： (1) 在一般情况下直接在词尾加-s; 例如: desk—desks pen—pens pencil—pencils car—cars apple—apples teacher—teachers
(2) 以-s, -x, -ch, -sh 结尾的单词在词尾加-es; 例如: bx—bxes (盒子) bus—buses (公共汽车) watch—watches (手表) class—classes (班级)
一、指示代词this（these） 用于指时间或空间上较近的事物Is this yur pen? 这是你的笔吗？These are my bks.这些是我的书。that（thse） 用于指时间或空间上较远的事物That dictinary is Mary’s.那个字典是玛丽的。Are thse yur bks?那些是你的书吗？
二Pst-listening、不定冠词 a / an不定冠词 a / an用在单数可数名词前，表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”,相当于汉语“一”。a /an的区别：①a用在辅音音素开头的单词前② an 用在元音音素开头的单词前注意：音素指的是读音，而不是字母a desk a bk a table an apple an range an hnest by
三. 规则可数名词的单复数变化形式。 名词单数变复数口诀 名词复数有变化，词尾常把-s加。 词尾若是s, x, ch, sh, 加上-es要记下。 若遇f, fe, 加-s之前要变-ve。 辅音字母加y来结尾，i替y再加-es。 词尾字母若是-，加-es有两人和两菜。 还有一些不规则，咱来说一说。 常要变ee，男人女人a变e. muse的复数是mice，child的复数是children。中国人和日本人很爱护绵羊、鹿和鱼，单数复数无变化。
1.Hw ld + be + 主语？ 某人几岁？ 回答： 主语 + be + 数字 —Hw ld are yu? —I’m twelve (years ld.) 你几岁？我十二岁。
Language pints
—Hw ld is Steve?—He is ____________ and he has an ___________ sister.A. 13-year-ld; 10 years ld B. 13 years ld; 11-year-ldC. 13 years ld; 10-years-ld D. 13-years-ld; 11-years-ld【答案】B【解析】“数字-名词-形容词”的结构表示的是符合形容词，一般作定语。在这种结构中应注意两点：一是用连字符，二是名词必须用单数。而“数字+名词（复数）+形容词”的结构，一般做作表语。根据本题中的两个空的位置可知，第一个是作表语，而第二个是作定语。所以本题选B。考点：本题考查固定用法
3..—What class are yu in?—I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight你在几班？我在八年五班。What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级？what class询问哪个班，what grade 询问哪个年级，之后有具体数字，它们和后面的数字的第一个字母必须大写，班级与年级之间要用逗号隔开。What class are yu in ? I am in Class Five. (注意：Class 和 Five需要大写）What grade are yu in ? I am in Grade Seven.（注意：Grade 和 Seven需要大写）
--- What class are yu in?--- I’m in ________________, Miss Li’s class.A. class three grade seven B. Class three Grade sevenC. Class Three Grade Seven D. class Three grade Seven【答案】C【解析】句意：你在哪个班？我在七年级三班，李老师那个班。表示班级和年级时要大写，而且小单位在大单位前面，也就是班级在年级前面，故选C。考点：考查班级表达。
4.Wh’s = Wh is 询问是谁，that指人—Wh’s this?—This is Maria.注意：This is 不能缩写成This’sWh's that?那是谁？that在此句中指代人，答语是That ''
——Hell, wh is that?—— _____________ Jim speaking.A. I’m B. My name is C. That’s D. This is【答案】D【解析】在电话用语中，不能用I‘m，也不能my name is ，故选答案为D。
5.What’s this/ that (in English)? 这（用英语说）是什么? 回答：It’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……What’ re these/ thse (in English) ? 这些（用英语说）是什么？ 回答：They’re + 复数名词. 这些是……A: What are these/thse?这些/那些/它们是什么？B: They’re /They are bks. 它们是书。in与表示语言的名词连用，表示用某种语言说 in Chinese/Japanese 用中文/日语表达
---What is this in English?---____________ a jacket.A It’s B This is C That’s D They are【答案】A【解析】这题考查特殊问句的回答：用it代替this，所以选A。
如果你想问一个美国朋友手中所拿物件的英文名称，你应该说______A. Hw d yu d? B. Hw d yu spell it?C. What’s this in English? D. Hw are yu?【答案】C【解析】What’s this in English?“这个用英语怎么说？”符合句意。选C。
6.Hw d yu spell it?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. 你如何拼读它？E-R-A-S-E-R, d yu spell it? 是特殊疑问句，它强调的是怎么拼写的过程，不能用Yes/N回答；Can yu spell it? 是一般疑问句，它强调的是能不能拼写这种能力，用Yes/N回答。Can yu spell it, please? Yes. M-A-P, map. 你会拼读它吗？是的。M-A-P, map.
--_________ --Yes, W-A-T-C-H, watch.A. Is it a watch? B. Can yu spell“watch”?C. Hw d yu spell“watch”? D. He can spell “watch”.【答案】B【解析】句意：——你会拼watch吗？——是的，W-A-T-C-H, watch.根据答语可知答案应选B。考点：考查交际用语。
--_______________. –J-A-C-K-E-T, jacket.A. Hw d yu spell it? B. Can yu spell it, please?C. What’s this in English? D. Spell yur name, please.【答案】A【解析】 句意:-你怎样拼写它？-J-A-C-K-E-T，jacket。Hw d yu spell it? 你怎样拼写它？Can yu spell it, please? 你能拼写一下吗？What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？Spell yur name, please.请拼写一下你的名字。根据下面的回答可知选A。考点：考查情景对话。
8.Yu’re welcme=That’s OK.=That’s all right.=Nt at all 不用谢
—Thank yu.—______A. N,thanks! B. Yes,thanks.C. That’s right. D. Nt at all.【答案】D【解析】：N,thanks!不，谢谢； Yes,thanks，是的，谢谢； That’s right，那好吧； Nt at all.一点也不，别客气。根据上文，谢谢你。下文应该表示客气，故选D。考点：考查交际用语
9.They are nt in the same class.同义句：They are in different classes.same前面要加“the”，后面的名词用单数形式；different后面的名词要用复数形式。
Tm and Mike are in ___________ schl, but they are in ________classes.A. same; the different B. same; differentC. different; the same D. the same; different【答案】D【解析】句意：汤姆和迈克在同一所学校，但他们在不同的班级。Same同样的，前面习惯加定冠词；different不同的，前面通常不要任何冠词。所以选D。考点：考查形容词
1. .-Hell, are yu Mr. Mrrisn?-Yes. That's _______________.A. himB. meC. yuD. us【答案】B【解析】句意：——你好，你是莫里森先生吗?——是的。是我。考查代词辨析。him他；me我；yu你/你们，us我们。根据are yu Mr. Mrrisn?可知ACD三项不合语境，故选B。
1．……岁2． 多大，几岁3． 几班/几年级4． 在七年四班5．用英语表达6．一块橡皮/一个苹果/一粒鸡蛋/一个桔子/一本英语书/一位老教师7 两个盒子/两辆公交车
1．years ld2．hw ld 3．what class/grade 4．in Class Fur, Grade Seven 5．in English 6．an eraser/apple/egg/range /English bk/ld teacher 7．tw bxes/buses
8.再试一次9.让我帮助你10.北京国际学校 11.他的英文名字12.他的电话号码13. 在同班14 .好朋友
8．try again 9．let me help yu 10．Beijing Internatinal Schl 11．his English name 12．his telephne number 13．in the same class 14．gd friend(s)
1. 你来自哪里？我来自美国。 Where are yu frm? I’m frm the 2. 你的电话号码是多少? 我的电话号码是… What’s yur telephne number?/ My telephne number is…3. 这是/那是个…吗？ 是的，它是。/ 不，它不是。 Is this/that a/an…? Yes, it is. / N, it isn’t.4. 这/那些是橘子吗？是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。 Are these/thse ranges? Yes, they are. / N, they aren’t.5. 这个用英语怎么说？这是个橘子。 What’s this in English? It’s an range.
6. 这/那些是什么？是书、苹果。 What are these/thse? They’re bks/apples. 7. 你几岁了？我十二岁。 Hw ld are yu? I am twelve.8. 你在哪个班？我在七年四班。 What class are yu in? I’m in Class Fur, Grade Seven.9. 你在哪个年级？我在七年级。 What grade are yu in? I’m in Grade Seven.10. 你怎么拼写这个词？E-R-A-S-E-R, 橡皮擦。 Hw d yu spell it? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
11. 你能拼写这个词吗？是的， M-A-P, 地图。 Can yu spell it, please? Yes, M-A-P, map. 12. 谢谢。 不用谢。 Thank yu. /Thanks. That’s OK. / Yu’re welcme.13. 他们不在同一个班级，但是他们是好朋友。 They’re nt in the same class, but they’re gd friends.
2. My father is a wrker. is very kind. A. He B. She C. His D. It【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。句意:我爸爸是一名工人。他很友善。此处要用人称代词的主格,且根据前句中的"My father"可知所缺的词是He。
3. Jessica used t be a manager at a big cmpany,but she gave up jb when she became a mther. A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。修饰名词jb要用形容词性物主代词,故her符合题意。
4. We Chinese peple are prud f cuntry. A. weB. usC. urD. urs【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。名词cuntry前要用形容词性物主代词,故ur"我们的"符合题意。
5. —Culd yu tell me wh the man wearing glasses is?—Certainly. He is cach. He teaches t play baseball. A. us; ur B. urs; us C. ur; us【答案】C【解析】 本题考查代词的用法。cach前要用形容词性物主代词;teach为动词,其后要用人称代词的宾格形式。故选C。
6 . Please cme in, Alice. Welcme t _________ huse.A. her B. his C. my D. yur 【答案】C【解析】形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意： 请进来，爱丽斯。欢迎来我的家。四个选项都是形容词性物主代词，其不同在于适用于不同的人称。根据句意欢迎来到我的家，应选C。
7. There is tall man in frnt f the z gate. A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。句意:动物园门前有一名高个男子。表示泛指要用不定冠词,且tall以辅音音素开头,其前要用不定冠词a。
8. Thse girls practiced playing ftball every day and they wn the match at last. A. a B. / C. the【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。play与球类名词连用时,球类名词前不加冠词。play ftball意为"踢足球"。
9. —Wh's by under the tree? —Bill. He's active by. A. a; an B. a; theC. the; a D. the; an【答案】D【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。第一空处表特指,应用定冠词the,先排除A、B两项;第二空处表泛指,应用不定冠词,又active是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故选D。
10 Shenzhen is n cast near Hng Kng. It was small village many years ag. A. a; the B. the; aC. 不填; 不填D. the; the【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。句意:深圳位于香港附近的海岸。许多年前它是一个小村庄。第一空要用定冠词the来修饰cast,特指"香港附近的海岸";第二空泛指"一个小村庄",要用不定冠词,且small以辅音音素开头,故用a。
11. There Is ____ld pian in ______crner f the living rm.A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a【答案】A【解析】本题考查冠词。单词 ld 为元音因素开头，因此表示“一个”需要使用不定冠词 an，而后面的位置表示在客厅的角落里，使用词组 in the crner f， 因此需加 the。
12． The Wandering Earth，_______Chinese film， has becme ne f _____ mst ppular films this year．（ ）A．a；不填B．a；theC．a；a11．【答案】B【解析】.根据句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一．第一空表示泛指，用a；第二空考查ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一．故选：B．
13. — will yu ask fr help when yu are in truble? —My parents, I think. A. Wh B. WhatC. WhereD. When【答案】A【解析】.本题考查疑问代词wh的用法。根据答语中的"我觉得是我父母"可推断,问句问的是"当你处于困境中时,你会向谁求助",故所缺的疑问代词是Wh。
14. —D yu knw the man ____________ spke at the meeting just nw?—N, I dn’t knw.A. what B. whC. whichD. whse【答案】B【解析】句意：——你认识刚才在会上讲话的那个人吗?——不，我不认识。考查关系词辨析。本句是定语从句，what不是关系词不可引导定语从句，可排除。wh用于先行词是人时；which用于先行词是物时；whse表示物主，后面需接名词；本句先行词the man是人，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
1.Review the key expressins andsentences;2.Make a shrt dialgue rally;3.Review the wrds in the tpic; 4.Finish review f Unit 1;
Learning gals
1. Curriculum wrds: ： twelve, year, ld, class, grade, in, eleven, furteen, fifteen, sixteen .eraser, map, pen, desk, spell,thse, these, bk, let, help, ruler,
2. Grammar: 引导学生正确运用特殊疑问词what, where, wh引导的特殊疑问句。能模仿课文，编写询问年龄、班级和年级的对话。
3. Sentences: Hw ld are yu? I’m … Hw ld is she? She/He is … What class/grade are yu in? I’m in Class/Grade ... Wh’s that? That’s …Hw d yu spell it? Can yu spell it, please? What are these? What are thse? They are … Are these/thse…? Yes, they are. N, they aren’t.
Wh is he?
Michael Phelps
He is Michael Phelps.
Where is he frm?
He is frm the USA.
When yu need help, yu can call at the numbers.
A: Hell, I am Kangkang. What’s yur name?B: My name is Lily.A: Hw ld are yu?B: I am thirteen.A: What class are yu in?B: I am in Class Three, Grade Seven.A: Wh’s that ?B: That’s Maria.
Name: JaneAge: 12Class: 4Grade: 7Frm: Canada
Ask and answer.
Wh is she?Hw ld is she?What class is she in?Where is she frm?She is……
netwthreefurfivesixseveneightnineten
11 12 13 14 15 eleven twelve thirteen furteen fifteen 16 17 18 19 20six____ seven____ eigh____ nine____ twenty
Wrk ut the rules and cmplete the numbers. Then check.
Name:Age:Class:Grade:Frm:
Cmplete Jane’s name card. Then intrduce her t the class.
Yu can begin like this: I am Jane. I’m frm…
Pre-listening
Name: BillAge: 17Tel: 8259379Class: 7Grade: 7Frm: England
Try t intrduce him.
Yu can begin like this: This is Bill. He is seventeen…
Listen, lk and say.
I am twelve years ld. Hw ld are yu?
I’m twelve, t.
While-listening
Listen and cmplete the cnversatins. Then practice with yur partner.
Hell, Maria! What grade are yu in?
I’m in ______ ______.Are yu in Grade Seven, t?
Grade Seven
Lk, listen and say.
Excuse me, what’s this in English?
It’s an eraser.
Listen and cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect wrds. Then practice with yur partner.
Is that a ty, t?
An eraser? Ww!
N, it’s an _______.
N, it isn’t. It’s a ____.
Is this a _________?
Read, number and fill.
They are ______.
Are they English bks?
Are thse English
N, they are maps.
Yes, they are.
Hi, Miss Wang!What are these?
That’s Nancy.
What class is she in?
Hw ld is she?
She is _______.
She’s in _____ ______, Grade ______.
Class Eleven Eight
Please practice the cnversatins with yur partner.
Name: Maria Class: Class 4, Grade 7
Name: Nancy Age: 14 Class: Class 11, Grade 8
Pst-listening
Name: JaneAge: 12Class: 4Grade: 7Tel : 0307435Frm: Canada
What’s her name?
Hw ld is she?
What’s her telephne number?
Where is she frm?
Make cnversatins.
Her name is Jane.
It is 0307435.
She is frm Canada.
She is in Class 4.
What grade is she in?
She is in Grade 7.
A: What’s this in English?B: It’s an eraser.A: Hw d yu spell it?B: E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
Let’s say tgether.
Lk and say.
A: What’s this in English?B: It’s a pen.A: Hw d yu spell it?B: P-E-N, pen.A: Thank yu.B: That’s OK.
A: What’s that in English?B: It’s a ty.A: Can yu spell it, please?B: Yes. T-O-Y, ty.A: Thanks.B: Yu’re welcme.
Hw d yu spell it?
What’s that in English?
It’s ________.
B-O-O-K, _______.
A: What’s this in English?B: It’s A: Hw d yu spell it?B:
a pen.P-E-N, pen.
a pencil-bx.P-E-N-C-I-L-B-O-X, pencil-bx.
a bk.B-O-O-K, bk .
an eraser.E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
a ruler.R-U-L-E-R, ruler.
Discuss and cmplete the cnversatins.
A: Excuse me , what’s ____ in English?B: It’s _____ pencil.A: Hw d yu spell it?B: P-E-N-C-I-L, ______.A: Thank yu.B: ______ ________.
Yu’re welcme
A: Excuse me, what’s ____ in English?B: It’s _____ apple.A: ___ ____ ____ ____, please?B: Yes, A-P- P-L-E, apple.A: _______.B: That’s OK.
Can yu spell it
What’s this/that in English?It’s a/an …Hw d yu spell it? / Can yu spell it?…
Discuss cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect wrds. Then practice with yur partner.
Example:What’s this in English?Is it a/an …?Yes, it is. Hw d yu spell it? / N, it isn’t. Please try again.
Tuch and guess what it is with eyes cvered. Use sentences f identifying bjects.
Let’s play a game.
—What are these in English?—They’re apples.
—What are thse in English?—They are bks.
—What are these/thse in English?—They’re ...
Let me help yu.
rules and pencils.
They are ________ _________
What are thse?
A: What are these?
B: _____ ___ cars.
A: Thank yu.
They are
B: _________.
A: Are _____ eggs?
B: Yes, _____ ____.
A: Thank yu.
B: _____ _____.
they are
A: _____ ______ _______?B: They are bks.A: Thanks.B: _______ _________.
What are thse
Yu’re welcme
A: Are thse ranges?B: ____, _____ _____.A: What are they?B: They are ______.A: Thanks.B: ______ _______.
N they aren’t
Yu’re welcme
What’s this/that in English? It’s a/an…
What are these/thse?They are…
Is this/that a/an…?Yes, it is. / N, it isn’t.
Are these/thse…?Yes, they are. / N, they aren’t.
A: Are they pencils?
B: Yes, they are.
A: What are these in English?
B: They are pencils.
B: N, they aren’t. They are buses.
A: Are they cars?
A: What are thse in English?
B: They are buses.
可数名词复数变形规则： (1) 在一般情况下直接在词尾加-s; 例如: desk—desks pen—pens pencil—pencils car—cars apple—apples teacher—teachers
(2) 以-s, -x, -ch, -sh 结尾的单词在词尾加-es; 例如: bx—bxes (盒子) bus—buses (公共汽车) watch—watches (手表) class—classes (班级)
一、指示代词this（these） 用于指时间或空间上较近的事物Is this yur pen? 这是你的笔吗？These are my bks.这些是我的书。that（thse） 用于指时间或空间上较远的事物That dictinary is Mary’s.那个字典是玛丽的。Are thse yur bks?那些是你的书吗？
二Pst-listening、不定冠词 a / an不定冠词 a / an用在单数可数名词前，表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”,相当于汉语“一”。a /an的区别：①a用在辅音音素开头的单词前② an 用在元音音素开头的单词前注意：音素指的是读音，而不是字母a desk a bk a table an apple an range an hnest by
三. 规则可数名词的单复数变化形式。 名词单数变复数口诀 名词复数有变化，词尾常把-s加。 词尾若是s, x, ch, sh, 加上-es要记下。 若遇f, fe, 加-s之前要变-ve。 辅音字母加y来结尾，i替y再加-es。 词尾字母若是-，加-es有两人和两菜。 还有一些不规则，咱来说一说。 常要变ee，男人女人a变e. muse的复数是mice，child的复数是children。中国人和日本人很爱护绵羊、鹿和鱼，单数复数无变化。
1.Hw ld + be + 主语？ 某人几岁？ 回答： 主语 + be + 数字 —Hw ld are yu? —I’m twelve (years ld.) 你几岁？我十二岁。
Language pints
—Hw ld is Steve?—He is ____________ and he has an ___________ sister.A. 13-year-ld; 10 years ld B. 13 years ld; 11-year-ldC. 13 years ld; 10-years-ld D. 13-years-ld; 11-years-ld【答案】B【解析】“数字-名词-形容词”的结构表示的是符合形容词，一般作定语。在这种结构中应注意两点：一是用连字符，二是名词必须用单数。而“数字+名词（复数）+形容词”的结构，一般做作表语。根据本题中的两个空的位置可知，第一个是作表语，而第二个是作定语。所以本题选B。考点：本题考查固定用法
3..—What class are yu in?—I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight你在几班？我在八年五班。What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级？what class询问哪个班，what grade 询问哪个年级，之后有具体数字，它们和后面的数字的第一个字母必须大写，班级与年级之间要用逗号隔开。What class are yu in ? I am in Class Five. (注意：Class 和 Five需要大写）What grade are yu in ? I am in Grade Seven.（注意：Grade 和 Seven需要大写）
--- What class are yu in?--- I’m in ________________, Miss Li’s class.A. class three grade seven B. Class three Grade sevenC. Class Three Grade Seven D. class Three grade Seven【答案】C【解析】句意：你在哪个班？我在七年级三班，李老师那个班。表示班级和年级时要大写，而且小单位在大单位前面，也就是班级在年级前面，故选C。考点：考查班级表达。
4.Wh’s = Wh is 询问是谁，that指人—Wh’s this?—This is Maria.注意：This is 不能缩写成This’sWh's that?那是谁？that在此句中指代人，答语是That ''
——Hell, wh is that?—— _____________ Jim speaking.A. I’m B. My name is C. That’s D. This is【答案】D【解析】在电话用语中，不能用I‘m，也不能my name is ，故选答案为D。
5.What’s this/ that (in English)? 这（用英语说）是什么? 回答：It’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……What’ re these/ thse (in English) ? 这些（用英语说）是什么？ 回答：They’re + 复数名词. 这些是……A: What are these/thse?这些/那些/它们是什么？B: They’re /They are bks. 它们是书。in与表示语言的名词连用，表示用某种语言说 in Chinese/Japanese 用中文/日语表达
---What is this in English?---____________ a jacket.A It’s B This is C That’s D They are【答案】A【解析】这题考查特殊问句的回答：用it代替this，所以选A。
如果你想问一个美国朋友手中所拿物件的英文名称，你应该说______A. Hw d yu d? B. Hw d yu spell it?C. What’s this in English? D. Hw are yu?【答案】C【解析】What’s this in English?“这个用英语怎么说？”符合句意。选C。
6.Hw d yu spell it?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. 你如何拼读它？E-R-A-S-E-R, d yu spell it? 是特殊疑问句，它强调的是怎么拼写的过程，不能用Yes/N回答；Can yu spell it? 是一般疑问句，它强调的是能不能拼写这种能力，用Yes/N回答。Can yu spell it, please? Yes. M-A-P, map. 你会拼读它吗？是的。M-A-P, map.
--_________ --Yes, W-A-T-C-H, watch.A. Is it a watch? B. Can yu spell“watch”?C. Hw d yu spell“watch”? D. He can spell “watch”.【答案】B【解析】句意：——你会拼watch吗？——是的，W-A-T-C-H, watch.根据答语可知答案应选B。考点：考查交际用语。
--_______________. –J-A-C-K-E-T, jacket.A. Hw d yu spell it? B. Can yu spell it, please?C. What’s this in English? D. Spell yur name, please.【答案】A【解析】 句意:-你怎样拼写它？-J-A-C-K-E-T，jacket。Hw d yu spell it? 你怎样拼写它？Can yu spell it, please? 你能拼写一下吗？What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？Spell yur name, please.请拼写一下你的名字。根据下面的回答可知选A。考点：考查情景对话。
8.Yu’re welcme=That’s OK.=That’s all right.=Nt at all 不用谢
—Thank yu.—______A. N,thanks! B. Yes,thanks.C. That’s right. D. Nt at all.【答案】D【解析】：N,thanks!不，谢谢； Yes,thanks，是的，谢谢； That’s right，那好吧； Nt at all.一点也不，别客气。根据上文，谢谢你。下文应该表示客气，故选D。考点：考查交际用语
9.They are nt in the same class.同义句：They are in different classes.same前面要加“the”，后面的名词用单数形式；different后面的名词要用复数形式。
Tm and Mike are in ___________ schl, but they are in ________classes.A. same; the different B. same; differentC. different; the same D. the same; different【答案】D【解析】句意：汤姆和迈克在同一所学校，但他们在不同的班级。Same同样的，前面习惯加定冠词；different不同的，前面通常不要任何冠词。所以选D。考点：考查形容词
1. .-Hell, are yu Mr. Mrrisn?-Yes. That's _______________.A. himB. meC. yuD. us【答案】B【解析】句意：——你好，你是莫里森先生吗?——是的。是我。考查代词辨析。him他；me我；yu你/你们，us我们。根据are yu Mr. Mrrisn?可知ACD三项不合语境，故选B。
1．……岁2． 多大，几岁3． 几班/几年级4． 在七年四班5．用英语表达6．一块橡皮/一个苹果/一粒鸡蛋/一个桔子/一本英语书/一位老教师7 两个盒子/两辆公交车
1．years ld2．hw ld 3．what class/grade 4．in Class Fur, Grade Seven 5．in English 6．an eraser/apple/egg/range /English bk/ld teacher 7．tw bxes/buses
8.再试一次9.让我帮助你10.北京国际学校 11.他的英文名字12.他的电话号码13. 在同班14 .好朋友
8．try again 9．let me help yu 10．Beijing Internatinal Schl 11．his English name 12．his telephne number 13．in the same class 14．gd friend(s)
1. 你来自哪里？我来自美国。 Where are yu frm? I’m frm the 2. 你的电话号码是多少? 我的电话号码是… What’s yur telephne number?/ My telephne number is…3. 这是/那是个…吗？ 是的，它是。/ 不，它不是。 Is this/that a/an…? Yes, it is. / N, it isn’t.4. 这/那些是橘子吗？是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。 Are these/thse ranges? Yes, they are. / N, they aren’t.5. 这个用英语怎么说？这是个橘子。 What’s this in English? It’s an range.
6. 这/那些是什么？是书、苹果。 What are these/thse? They’re bks/apples. 7. 你几岁了？我十二岁。 Hw ld are yu? I am twelve.8. 你在哪个班？我在七年四班。 What class are yu in? I’m in Class Fur, Grade Seven.9. 你在哪个年级？我在七年级。 What grade are yu in? I’m in Grade Seven.10. 你怎么拼写这个词？E-R-A-S-E-R, 橡皮擦。 Hw d yu spell it? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
11. 你能拼写这个词吗？是的， M-A-P, 地图。 Can yu spell it, please? Yes, M-A-P, map. 12. 谢谢。 不用谢。 Thank yu. /Thanks. That’s OK. / Yu’re welcme.13. 他们不在同一个班级，但是他们是好朋友。 They’re nt in the same class, but they’re gd friends.
2. My father is a wrker. is very kind. A. He B. She C. His D. It【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。句意:我爸爸是一名工人。他很友善。此处要用人称代词的主格,且根据前句中的"My father"可知所缺的词是He。
3. Jessica used t be a manager at a big cmpany,but she gave up jb when she became a mther. A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。修饰名词jb要用形容词性物主代词,故her符合题意。
4. We Chinese peple are prud f cuntry. A. weB. usC. urD. urs【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。名词cuntry前要用形容词性物主代词,故ur"我们的"符合题意。
5. —Culd yu tell me wh the man wearing glasses is?—Certainly. He is cach. He teaches t play baseball. A. us; ur B. urs; us C. ur; us【答案】C【解析】 本题考查代词的用法。cach前要用形容词性物主代词;teach为动词,其后要用人称代词的宾格形式。故选C。
6 . Please cme in, Alice. Welcme t _________ huse.A. her B. his C. my D. yur 【答案】C【解析】形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意： 请进来，爱丽斯。欢迎来我的家。四个选项都是形容词性物主代词，其不同在于适用于不同的人称。根据句意欢迎来到我的家，应选C。
7. There is tall man in frnt f the z gate. A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。句意:动物园门前有一名高个男子。表示泛指要用不定冠词,且tall以辅音音素开头,其前要用不定冠词a。
8. Thse girls practiced playing ftball every day and they wn the match at last. A. a B. / C. the【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。play与球类名词连用时,球类名词前不加冠词。play ftball意为"踢足球"。
9. —Wh's by under the tree? —Bill. He's active by. A. a; an B. a; theC. the; a D. the; an【答案】D【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。第一空处表特指,应用定冠词the,先排除A、B两项;第二空处表泛指,应用不定冠词,又active是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故选D。
10 Shenzhen is n cast near Hng Kng. It was small village many years ag. A. a; the B. the; aC. 不填; 不填D. the; the【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。句意:深圳位于香港附近的海岸。许多年前它是一个小村庄。第一空要用定冠词the来修饰cast,特指"香港附近的海岸";第二空泛指"一个小村庄",要用不定冠词,且small以辅音音素开头,故用a。
11. There Is ____ld pian in ______crner f the living rm.A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a【答案】A【解析】本题考查冠词。单词 ld 为元音因素开头，因此表示“一个”需要使用不定冠词 an，而后面的位置表示在客厅的角落里，使用词组 in the crner f， 因此需加 the。
12． The Wandering Earth，_______Chinese film， has becme ne f _____ mst ppular films this year．（ ）A．a；不填B．a；theC．a；a11．【答案】B【解析】.根据句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一．第一空表示泛指，用a；第二空考查ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一．故选：B．
13. — will yu ask fr help when yu are in truble? —My parents, I think. A. Wh B. WhatC. WhereD. When【答案】A【解析】.本题考查疑问代词wh的用法。根据答语中的"我觉得是我父母"可推断,问句问的是"当你处于困境中时,你会向谁求助",故所缺的疑问代词是Wh。
14. —D yu knw the man ____________ spke at the meeting just nw?—N, I dn’t knw.A. what B. whC. whichD. whse【答案】B【解析】句意：——你认识刚才在会上讲话的那个人吗?——不，我不认识。考查关系词辨析。本句是定语从句，what不是关系词不可引导定语从句，可排除。wh用于先行词是人时；which用于先行词是物时；whse表示物主，后面需接名词；本句先行词the man是人，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
1.Review the key expressins andsentences;2.Make a shrt dialgue rally;3.Review the wrds in the tpic; 4.Finish review f Unit 1;
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