11 上海高考英语考纲核心词汇集训Day11

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上海高考英语核心词汇讲与练 Day 11 一．“单句选词填空”专项训练Exercise 31foreseen    firms    folding       flexible    forceful    forbadeforce     fled    grateful      greedy      focused 1．To the girl’s disappointment, her boyfriend was looking at a fashionable gar in a luxurious limousine with ________eyes.2．With the development of economy, a considerable number of ________ are springing up in this district.3．It is essential for students to learn to be ________for what others have done for them,not taking everything for granted.4． At that critical moment, he __________ out of the house before the roof of it collapsed.5． The majority of working women prefer a ________ working hours so that they can cope with the heavy household work.6． To improve the image of the corporation, the director required us to have a discussion which ________ on 3 main issues7．The old man felt it more comfortable to be seated in a rocking chair instead of a _________ chair while listening to his favorite music.8． After a medical examination, the physician _________me from eating too much fat and sugar.9． The Chinese people will never give in before the threat of military ________.10．The extent of the damage could not be _________until the storm stopped. Exercise 32funeral    fatal     forgetfulness    founded    frequent    fulfillfunction    informal     fountain     granted    freezing1.  With the important exam approaching, we had to remind lazy boy several times in case of his ________.2. We were astonished to find that he was dressed in __________clothes to attend such a banquet, where many VIPs would deliver a speech to celebrate the carnival.3. At the church, the couple were reminded that their marriage was _________on love and mutual respect rather than something else.4.  As we all know, tourism is a _________  of wealth for the city of Hangzhou.5.  It being _______ cold outdoors. the street peddler couldn't but return homewithout income.6.  As far as we know, while listening to a lesson, top students are always keeping _________ eye contact with the teacher in class.7.  In the permissive period in education, many parents took it for _______ that it was all right to be those who took a let-alone policy.8.  Being a teacher, I found it difficult to ________ every student's requirementwhile teaching.9.  Despite the absence of the principal, the university continued to _______normally.10.  At the news that the master of literature had passed away,thousands of people volunteered to attend the ________.Exercise 33gallery   genetic   gained   gaze    gambling    grab     gap  garageFurnished   fancy    gang1.The house agent told the man the house is __________ with a set of exquisite (精美的) furniture.2. In the end, we _________confidence again after a long talk with our instructor who motivated us not to give in before the temporary barrier.3. We can imagine what future will face the teenager who has been absorbed in _________ .4. It was not long before the police spotted a _______ of pickpockets at the  railway station, who often stole the costly mobiles from the careless passersby. 5.While we do not deny there exists generation ________,we have to learn how   to handle it6.More and more people would like to buy a house with a built-in ________,formost people feel it convenient to have a permanent one.7. When a good chance is drawing near, we should ________ it with both hands.8. While he was thinking about some difficult problems, he would like to ________  at something in the distance.9.For me, I am eager to choose _______ engineering as my major, which has apromising future. 10.This year's best-selling book is a bold, at times surrealistic mixture of factAnd ___________. 二．词性转换和翻译训练一、语法填空。Columbus          (discovery) America but did not explore the new continent.There is no distinctive        (differ) between the twins.With the ___     __(develop) of economy, more and more students go abroad to study.Yesterday we had a heated __     __(discuss) about whether parents can read their child’s diary.Nobody is _____( doubt) that our team will win this match.To his           (disappoint), his professor refused his application.The retired designer has a ______(desire) life in the quiet country.The accountant said she had some _    ____(difficult) in solving the problem.Now that you have heard the process of the event, you can draw a        (conclude) whether to go or not.  The date of a         (distinguish) guest who will visit our school soon is drawing near. 二、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。1.Tu Youyou and her team have            _    _ (致力于）researching artemisinin(青蒿素）all the time.2. Once you                       (下决心做...) do something, you must work hard to achieve it.3.                   (勿容置疑), our motherland will celebrate her 70th anniversary. 4. Opinions among students                                      （各不相同）.5. Would you please            “divide”          “separate” (区分）?三、根据括号的要求翻译句子。1. 我猜想他们两个正在远处讨论怎样实现他们的梦想。（in the distance）                             ___________________________________________________ 为了不让我们的父母失望，我们要在学习上取得更大的进步。(disappointed)                             ___________________________________________________                                                                                            3. 毫无疑问，木里火灾破坏了很多森林。(there is no doubt that)                              ___________________________________________________                                                                                           4. 他故意把这本书分成两半。(divide…into, by design)                               ___________________________________________________                                                                                          我希望我没妨碍那位杰出的指挥。（disturb）                             _________________________________________________    三．“词块理解翻译”专项训练 四．“篇章选词填空”专项训练上海市晋元高级中学2018-2019学年高三下学期3月月考A huge milestone has just been reached in the field of artificial intelligence: AlphaGo, a program developed by Google’s DeepMind unit, has defeated legendary Go player Lee Se-dol in the first of five historic matches being held in Seoul, South Korea. Lee ___11___ after about three and a half hours, with 28 minutes and 28 seconds remaining on his clock. The series is the first time a professional 9-dan Go player has taken on a computer, and Lee is ___12___ for a $1 million prize.“I was very surprised,”said Lee after the match.“I didn’t expect to lose. But I didn’t think AlphaGo would play the game in such a perfect manner.”DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis expressed“huge ___13___ for Lee Se-dol and his amazing skills.”calling the game“hugely exciting”and“very tense.”Team lead David Silver said it was an“amazing game of Go that really pushed AlphaGo to its ___14___.”Go is an ancient Chinese board game that has long been considered one of the great ___15___faced by AI. While computer programs ow best the world’s leading human players of games like checkers and chess, the high level of intuition and ___16___required by Go has made it tough for computers to crack. DeepMind’s AlphaGo program is the most ___17___effort yet, using a complex system of deep neural networks and machine learning; it beat European champion Fan Hui last year, but Lee Se-dol is another ___18___ rival entirely.“I don’t regret accepting this challenge,”said Lee.“I am in shock, I admit that, but what’s done is done. I enjoyed this game and look forward to the next. I think I failed on the opening layout so if I do a better job on the opening aspect I think I will be able to increase my ___19___ of winning.”Lee was surprised both by how strong AlphaGo’s opening was, and by some ___20___moves.