新概念英语第一册 Lesson 1-2讲义
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Lesson 1-2
一、单词过关
二、课文朗读 Listen to the tape then answer this question. Whose handbag is it? 听录音,然后回答问题, 这是谁的手袋? Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. 参考译文: 对不起。 什么事? 这是您的手提包吗? 对不起,请再说一遍。 这是您的手提包吗? 是的,是我的。 非常感谢!
三、知识点梳理 1. Excuse me! 对不起! 【知识点1】Excuse me.和 I’m sorry.的用法区别: Excuse me. 打扰,劳驾。常用于事前:引起某人注意、打断、挤过、想进门或离开等。 I’m sorry. 对不起,很抱歉。常用于事后:做错某事、伤害到别人、请求原谅。
【知识点2】人称代词的宾格 主格是做主语的代词形式,即在句首、动词之前,是施加这个动作的人。 宾格是做宾语的代词形式,即在句尾、动词或介词之后,是承受这个动作的人。
2. Yes? 什么事? 【知识点】 yes的用法 Yes? ↗ 用升调,表示疑问、询问,译为:嗯?怎么了?什么事? Yes. ↘ 用降调,表示肯定、认可,译为:是的。对的。没错。 批注:可以通过情景模拟的方式呈现。如: -Excuse me. -Yes? -Are you Lucy? -Yes.
3. Is this your handbag? 这是你的手提包吗? 【知识点1】this和that的区别
批注:练习四个手势。随便指东西,让学生判断应该用哪个指示代词。 【知识点2】be动词的搭配及缩写形式 (1) 人称代词与be动词的使用搭配
(2) 指示代词与be动词的使用搭配
(3) 缩写形式: I am = I’m;You are = You’re He is = He’s;She is = She’s;It is = It’s We are = We’re;You are = You’re;They are = They’re Tom is = Tom’s;Mary is = Mary’s 【知识点3】一般疑问句 陈述句变一般疑问句的方法: 有be动词的,把be动词提前即可。例如: You are Jim. → Are you Jim? He is Jack. → Is he Jack? She is Jane. → Is she Jane? It is a pen. → Is it a pen? This is a handbag. → Is this a handbag? 批注:一般疑问句要用升调。
4. Pardon? 对不起, 请再说一遍。 【知识点】Pardon? ↗ = I beg your pardon? 对不起, 请再说一遍。 = What did you say? Can you say it again, please? 你刚才说了什么?你能再说一遍吗? 批注:此处可以模拟情景问学生要个东西。如 -Sam, can I use your note, please? -Pardon?
5. Thank you very much. 非常感谢! 【知识点】这是一句表示感谢的用语, 意为“非常感谢(你)”。 ★补充 请看下列类似的表达方式, 并注意其语气上的差异: Thank you. Thanks! Many thanks. Thanks a lot. Thanks very much. 批注:此处感谢的语气是由浅入深,可以让学生自己试着朗读一下。 回答:a. You’re welcome. b. Don’t mention it. c. Not at all. d. That’s all right. 批注:学生们一般只学过a和d,这里可以针对基础较好的学生适当补充一下b和c。
一、填空 1.打扰啦___________________ 2.请再说一遍_________________ 3.谢谢你___________________ 4.不用谢____________________ 5.手表____________________ 6.房子_____________________ 7.预订____________________ 8.铅笔_____________________ 9.你的____________________ 10.非常地___________________ 二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案,并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。 ( ) 1. Mrs. White ___ a pair of red shoes. A. is B. have C. has ( ) 2. Do you like the grey shirt? No, I ___ . A. am B. do C. don’t. ( ) 3. The children ___ wearing yellow shoes. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 4. How much ___ the trousers? A. are B. is C. be ( ) 5. What’s ___ job? He’s a bus driver. A. her B. his C. he ( ) 6. I want to ___ a bank manager. A. is B. am C. be ( ) 7. What ___ he do? A. does B. do C. is ( ) 8. ___ T- shirt is this? It’s Jane’s. A. Who’s B. Who C. Whose ( ) 9.Let’s go and ask ___. A. her B. she C. he ( ) 10. My uncle is ___ ambulance driver. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 11. I have ___ brother or sister. A. not B. a C. no ( ) 12. The lady is ___ Canada. A. from B. at C. for ( ) 13. The child ___ an egg. A. is B. has C. have ( ) 14. Janet usually does ___ homework after dinner. A. my B. his C. her ( ) 15. Can you help ___ take a photo? A. me B. I C. we
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