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人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection集体备课ppt课件
展开这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection集体备课ppt课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习,弄清楚弄明白 ,提醒某人某事 ,看守监视 ,日日夜夜 ,为打算设计 ,盈利 ,观察某人做某事 ,射击 ,和谐生活 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.make ut ________________2.remind sb.f sth.________________3.watch ver ________________4.day and night ________________5.be intended fr… ________________6.make prfits ________________7.bserve sb.ding sth.________________
8.sht at…________________9.live in harmny ________________10.be a threat t…_____________________11.________________ 消失在……中12.________________ 受到攻击13.________________ 从……中恢复过来14.________________ 威胁某人做某事15.________________ 开始存在16.________________ 射杀某人
对……来说是一种威胁
disappear int under attack recver frm threaten sb.t d sth. cme int existence sht sb.t death
1.________________________________________(这就是为什么) we're here-t bserve Tibetan antelpes.2.____________________________________(看着它们慢慢地穿过绿色的草地), I'm struck by their beauty.3._______________(为了) save this species frm extinctin, the Chinese gvernment placed it under natinal prtectin.
4.______________________________________________________(只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处) can we stp being a threat t wildlife and t ur planet.【答案】1.This is why2.Watching them mve slwly acrss the green grass3.In rder t4.Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature
Ⅰ.阅读理解( )1.What's the main idea f the passage?A.It is abut sme prtectin f wildlife.B.It is abut a jurney f a Tibet.C.It is abut the authr's wnderful experience with Tibetan antelpes.D.Tibetan antelpes are in danger f dying ut.
( )2.Why did the writer visit Tibet?A.T enjy the beautiful scenery.B.T have a gd rest.C.T bserve Tibetan antelpes.D.T get clse t nature.
( )3.Why shuld we prtect the wildlife animals?A.Saving the animals means saving urselves.B.Sme wildlife animals are in danger f dying ut.C.The number f sme wildlife animals is decreasing.D.Sme wildlife animals are being hunted illegally.
( )4.What did peple d t help prtect the Tibetan antelpes?A.Set up Natinal Nature Reserve.B.Vlunteers watch ver the antelpes day and night.C.Add bridges and gates t let the antelpes mve easily and keep them safe frm cars and trains.D.All f them.
( )5.Hw des the writer feel abut mdern life?A.The Tibetan antelpe ppulatin will recver.B.We can live in harmny with nature.C.We can live in peace.D.G n prtecting the Tibetan antelpes.【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
Ⅱ.判断正误( )1.Peple are hunting the Tibetan antelpes t get their delicius meat.( )2.The Changtang Natinal Nature Reserve is set up fr prtecting the plants and animals f nrthwestern Tibet.( )3.The ppulatin f the Tibetan antelpes increased by 50% in the 1980s and 1990s.
( )4.At present, the Chinese gvernment has stpped the prtectin f the Tibetan antelpes.( )5.The authr hlds the pinin that we must change ur way f life t save the planet.【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
Ⅲ.排序题A.Tibetan antelpes are in danger.B.Human beings must change the way f life in rder t save the planet.C.Bad times fr the Tibetan antelpes.D.The writer visited Changtang in rder t bserve Tibetan antelpes.
E.His guide thinks that the land is sacred and prtecting the wildlife is a way f life.F.The Chinese gvernment and vlunteers tk effective measures t prtect the Tibetan antelpes.G.The effective measures have helped the ppulatin f Tibetan antelpes recver.
____→____ →____→ ____→ ____→ _____→ _____【答案】D→A→E→C→F→G→B
1.reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留Paraphrase: n. an area f land where wild animals r plants are fficially prtectedv. t keep smething s that yu can use it when yu need t(P16)What d yu knw abut the Tibetan antelpe and the Changtang Natinal Nature Reserve?【翻译】你对藏羚羊和羌塘国家自然保护区了解多少?
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)I've ________(reserve) a rm in the name f Jnes.(2)I'll call the restaurant and make a ________(reserve).(3)I'd like t reserve a table ________ six peple.【答案】(1)reserved (2)reservatin (3)fr
完成句子(4)She keeps a little mney ________ ________ t cver unexpected csts.她留了一点钱以备不时之需。(5)Zhalng is a ______ ______(自然保护区) in Heilngjiang in nrth-east China.【答案】(4)in reserve (5)nature reserve
2.bserve vt.观察(到);注视; 遵守(P16)This is why we're here—t bserve Tibetan antelpes.【翻译】这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。
They bserved him entering the bank.他们看见他走进银行。As a driver, yu must bserve the traffic rules.作为一名司机,你必须遵守交通规则。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Sme ftball audience were unable ________(bserve) the rder in the stadium because f excitement.(2)When I passed by the shp, I bserved him ________(select) sme fruits.(3)Only thrugh careful ________(bserve) and analysis can we find ut what the prblem is.【答案】(1)t bserve (2)selecting (3)bservatin
3.beauty n.美;美人;美好的东西(P16)I'm struck by their beauty.【翻译】我被它们的美丽所打动。
(1)beauty n.美;美人;美好的东西the beauty f the sunset落日之美(2)beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv. 美好地;美妙地(3)beautify vt.美化
【归纳拓展】有些名词表示抽象概念时是不可数名词,但被赋予具体含义后可变为可数名词。常见的这类名词有:(1)beauty美丽;a beauty一个美人/美丽的事物(2)success成功;a success成功的人/事(3)failure失败;a failure失败的人/事(4)surprise吃惊;a surprise 一件意想不到的事(5)pleasure快乐;a pleasure一件快乐的事(6)cmfrt安慰;a cmfrt一件令人安慰的事
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)I think he is ________ success as a writer.(2)On the whle, the rm was ________(beautiful) decrated.(3)Give me a chance, and I'll give yu ________ wnderful surprise.(4)In additin, planting trees helps imprve and ________ (beauty) the envirnment.【答案】(1)a (2)beautifully (3)a (4)beautify
4.sht vt.& vi.(sht, sht) 射杀;射伤;发射Paraphrase: If smene shts a persn r an animal, they kill them r injure them by firing a bullet r arrw at them(P16)Hunters were shting antelpes t make prfits.【翻译】猎人们猎杀藏羚羊以获利。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)He was sht in ________ back while trying t escape.(2)The hunter ________(sht) the wlf after he sht ________ it several times.【答案】(1)the (2)sht; at
根据语境选出sht的词性和词义A.vi.射击 B.vt.射中 C.vt.拍摄D.vi.发芽 E.vt.投篮(3)Spielberg's career really tk ff when he began t sht his shrt film.________(4)Dn't wrry abut it.The rse will sht again.________
(5)He rdered her t sht at the apple with ne f her arrws.________(6)The plice had rders t sht anyne wh attacked them.________(7)During the basketball match, their guards were in frnt f me every time I tried t sht the ball.________【答案】(3)C (4)D (5)A (6)B (7)E
5.recver vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回Paraphrase: when yu recver frm an illness r an injury, yu becme well again(P16) The antelpe ppulatin has recvered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelpe was remved frm the endangered species list.【翻译】藏羚羊的数量已经恢复。2015年6月,藏羚羊从濒危物种名单中被移出。
She returned t her hme t recver frm an illness.她回家养病来了。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)They tk a lng time t recver ________ this shck.(2)My father has made a full ________(recver) frm the peratin.(3)He seemed upset but quickly recvered ________(he).【答案】(1)frm (2)recvery (3)himself
6.intend vi.& vt.计划;打算;想要Paraphrase: if yu intend t d smething, yu have decided r planned t d it(P16)The gvernment, hwever, des nt intend t stp the prtectin prgrammes, since the threats t the Tibetan antelpe have nt yet disappeared.【翻译】然而,政府并不打算停止保护计划,因为对藏羚羊的威胁尚未消失。
I intend t take full advantage f this trip t buy the things we need.我打算充分利用这次旅行来购买我们所需的物品。This mney is intended fr the develpment f the turist industry.这笔钱准备用于旅游业的开发。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)I have n ________(intend) f ging t the wedding.(2)I didn't intend ________(g) t Germany t wrk.(3)The bk is intended ________ teenagers.【答案】(1)intentin (2)t g (3)fr
7.exist vi.存在;生存Paraphrase: if smething exists, it is present in the wrld as a real thing(P16)Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature…【翻译】只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处……
They can’t exist n the incme he’s earning.他们不能仅靠他挣的收入生活。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)It is reprted that this substance came int ________(exist) abut 100 millin years ag.(2)There ________(exist) a prblem nwadays that many yung peple dn't want t live with their parents.(3)They exist ________ a salary f 500 dllars a mnth.【答案】(1)existence (2)exists (3)n
8.harmny n.和谐;融洽Paraphrase: if peple are living in harmny with each ther, they are living tgether peacefully rather than fighting r arguing(P16)Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature…【翻译】只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处时……
【用法详解】(1)(2)harmnius adj.和谐的
Happy peple are peaceful peple and they live in harmny with thers.快乐的人是爱好和平的人,他们和别人和睦相处。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)I have a dream that man culd live ________ harmny with the beautiful nature.(2)I hpe yu can wrk in harmny _______ yur wrkmates.(3)With friendship, life is happy and ________(harmny).【答案】(1)in (2)with (3)harmnius
9.make ut 看清;听清;分清(P16)On the plain in frnt f us, we can just make ut a herd f graceful animals.【翻译】在我们面前的平原上,我们只能看到一群优雅的动物。
I culd just make ut a figure in the darkness.黑暗中我只看出了一个人的轮廓。I think it's very unkind f yu t make up stries abut him.我认为你编造他的谣言很不厚道。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Bill desn't have a talent fr music, but he makes up ________ it with hard wrk.(2)He made up his mind ________(learn) English well.(3)I can't make ________ why he did it n purpse.【答案】(1)fr (2)t learn (3)ut
10.remind sb. f sb./sth. 使某人想起(类似的人或物)(P16)I'm als reminded f the danger they are in.【翻译】我也意识到了它们所处的危险。
(1)remind sb. f sb./sth. 使某人想起(类似的人或物)。remind的句型还有:(2)reminder n.提醒人的事物
【归纳拓展】其他 sth.的短语:
Yu remind me f yur father when yu say that.你说这样的话,使我想起了你的父亲。Passengers are reminded that n smking is allwed n this train.旅客们请注意,本次列车禁止吸烟。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)In case I frget, please remind me ________ my prmise.(2)Yu must remind him ________(take) his medicine.(3)I left a ________(remind) fr myself n the table.【答案】(1)f (2)t take (3)reminder
11.watch ver 保护;照管;监督(P16)Zhaxi and ther vlunteers watched ver the antelpes day and night t keep them safe frm attacks.【翻译】扎西和其他志愿者日夜守护着这些藏羚羊,保护它们免受攻击。
(1)watch ver 保护;照管;监督(2)watch ut (=lk ut) 小心;当心(3)watch ut fr 密切注意;小心;当心(4)keep a clse watch n 严密监视
Watch ut! There is a car cming.小心!汽车来了。The guards were riginally hired t watch ver the huses as they were being built.最初雇门卫是为了看护正在修建的房子。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)But _______ _______ _______(当心) the hles in the grund.(2)Please _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(严密监视) that man.
(3)He is very ill, and needs smene t _______ _______(照管) him all the time.【答案】(1)watch ut fr (2)keep a clse watch n (3)watch ver
12.day and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日(P16)Zhaxi and ther vlunteers watched ver the antelpes day and night t keep them safe frm attacks.【翻译】扎西和其他志愿者日夜守护着这些藏羚羊,保护它们免受攻击。
(1)day and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日(2)day after day 一天天地(表示动作的重复)(3)day by day 一天天地(表示变化)(4)day in and day ut 天天;夜以继日
【归纳拓展】在day and night结构中,and前后词义相反,描述的是一种“重复的、连续的、全面的”概念。类似的还有:(1)up and dwn 上上下下;来来往往;到处(2)nw and then 时不时地(3)back and frth 来来回回地(4)in and ut 进进出出地(5)here and there 到处
[针对练习]完成句子(1)Dzens f dctrs and nurses have been wrking ________ ________ ________(夜以继日地) fr weeks.(2)It's getting warmer ______ ______ ______(一天天地).(3)I like t g t the cinema ________ ________ ________(时而不时地).【答案】(1)day and night (2)day by day (3)nw and then
13.used t d sth.过去常常做某事(P17)Herds f elephants used t live n the plain f Africa and in the frests f Asia.【翻译】在过去,成群的大象常常生活在非洲平原和亚洲的森林里。
(1)used t d sth. 过去常常做某事(强调现在不这样了)(2)be used t (ding) sth. 习惯于(做)某事 (t 是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词)(3)be used t d sth. 被用来做某事(被动语态)
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)We used ________(g) bating n the lake in summer.(2)We're used ________ the nise frm the traffic nw.(3)Wd is ften used ________(make) chairs and desks.【答案】(1)t g (2)t (3)t make
1.(P16)This is why we're here-t bserve Tibetan antelpes.【翻译】这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。【句式剖析】本句结构分析如下:
【考点提炼】This/That is why…意为“这/那就是……的原因”,后面引导的是表语从句
【归纳拓展】(1)This is why+结果(2)This is because+原因(3)The reasn (fr+短语) is that+原因 ……的原因是……(4)The reasn (why+句子) is that+原因 ……的原因是……
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)I'm bred with my jb.That's ________ I quit it.(2)I quit my jb.That's ________ I'm bred with it.(3)The reasn ________ I quit my jb is ________ I'm bred with it.【答案】(1)why (2)because (3)why; that
2.(P16) Watching them mve slwly acrss the green grass, I'm struck by their beauty.【翻译】看着它们慢慢地穿过绿色的草地,我被它们的美丽所打动。【句式剖析】本句结构分析如下:
【考点提炼】现在分词(短语)作状语表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、方式或结果等【归纳拓展】(1)现在分词(短语)常用作状语。从时间上看,现在分词的一般式表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生;从语态上看,现在分词往往表示主动的动作,它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语。
Seeing the ld phts, I remembered my childhd.(时间状语)看到那些旧照片,我想起了我的童年。Keeping n wrking hard, yu'll surely pass the exam.(条件状语)继续努力,你一定会通过考试的。He lay n the grass,staring at the sky.(伴随状语)他躺在草地上,凝视着天空。
(2)现在分词表示结果时,指自然而然的结果。Ftball is played in mre than 80 cuntries, making it the mst ppular sprt in the wrld.80多个国家都踢足球,使之成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。※(3)不定式也可以表示结果,是出乎意料的结果,且多与nly或just连用。He hurried t the statin, nly t find the train had left.他匆忙赶到火车站,结果却发现火车已经开走了。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The hspital has recently btained new medical equipment, ________(make) mre patients t be treated.(2)________(feel) tired at the end f the trip, she sn fell asleep.(3)Tm returned frm the war, nly ________(find) that his wife had left.【答案】(1)making (2)Feeling (3)t find
3.(P16) Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature can we stp being a threat t wildlife and t ur planet.【翻译】只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处,我们才能不成为野生动物和地球的威胁。【句式剖析】本句结构分析如下:
【考点提炼】“nly+状语(副词/介词短语/从句)”位于句首引起部分倒装【归纳拓展】(1)“nly+状语(副词/介词短语/从句)”提至句首以示强调时,后面的句子或主句要用部分倒装,即把助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。Only then did I realize I had made such a serius mistake.直到那时我才意识到我犯了这么严重的错误。
Only in this way can we make ur planet becme better and better.只有这样,我们才能使我们的星球变得越来越好。Only when he tld me abut it did I knw what had happened.只有当他告诉我这件事时,我才知道发生了什么事。(2)nly修饰主语时不倒装;nly修饰状语从句时,状语从句本身不倒装。Only she is allwed t enter the rm.只有她被允许进入房间。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)Only when yu can find peace in yur heart ________ ________ ________(你才能保持) gd relatinships with thers.(2)________ ________ ________ ________ ________(那时他才知道) hw much damage had been caused.【答案】(1)can yu keep (2)Only then did he knw
【答案】1.in 2.fur 3.way 4.urselves5.natinal 6.attacks 7.bridges 8.Cntinue 9.Change 10.Exist
Ⅱ.课文改写One day the writer went t Tibet 1.________(bserve) Tibetan antelpes.These large animals are being killed 2.________(illegal) fr their bdy parts that are cnsidered 3.________(value).Between 4.________ 1980s and 1990s their ppulatin 5.________(drp) by mre than 50 percent.In rder t save this species frm 6.________(extinct), the Chinese gvernment created the Changtang Natinal Nature Reserve 7.________ these animals can live 8.________ peace and safely.
The antelpe ppulatin has recvered and the Tibetan antelpe was remved frm the 9.________(endanger) species list in , the threats t them have nt yet disappeared.【答案】1.t bserve 2.illegally 3.valuable 4.the5.drpped 6.extinctin 7.where 8.in9.endangered 10.Hwever
Ⅲ.概要写作根据课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。_____________________________________________
One pssible versin:I g t the Changtang Natinal Nature Reserve t bserve Tibetan antelpes, whse ppulatin reduced by 50% in the 1980s and 1990s(要点1).T my jy, the Chinese gvernment tk sme effective measure t prtect them(要点2).Althugh they dn't belng t the endangered species list nw, the threats t them are still in existence (要点3).I think we shuld live in harmny with nature(要点4).
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.What has led many gvernments t ________(/ rɪ'muːv/) necessary equipment?2.Althugh she funded her cmpany early, she wasn’t driven primarily by ________(/'prɒfɪt/).3.One cannt e________ withut water r fd.4.I believe in nature, h________, balance and beauty.5.After discussing with her parents, she i________ t wrk as a vlunteer in the earthquake-hit area last year.
6.G t a part f the wrld yu’re unfamiliar with and ________(/əb'zɜːv/) hw peple live there.7.Sme cuples see single wmen as a ________(威胁) t their relatinships.8.There have been several________(攻击) n freigners recently.9.My hmetwn is lcated at the west f Jilin Prvince, n Snglia ________(平原).
10.They traded land fr ________(商品) and mney.【答案】1.remve 2.prfit 3.exist4.harmny 5.intended 6.bserve 7.threat8.attacks 9.Plain 10.gds
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.We shall reserve three tickets ________ yu, and yu can get them a few minutes befre the shw.2.The plice ________(sht) ne suspect when he pulled a gun n them.3.Hw can Linda recver ________ her illness in this rm when it's s dirty and dusty?
4.The mre I understd fish, the mre I became ________(effect) at finding and catching them.5.He regarded his wife as a ________(beautiful).【答案】1.fr 2.sht 3.frm 4.effective 5.beauty
Ⅲ.完成句子1.Bill ________ ________ ________ the day years ag when they had first met.比尔想起了多年前他们初识的那一天。2.It snwed ________ ________ ________, and the city began t suffer frm a general traffic jam.大雪不分昼夜地下,全城开始陷入交通大拥堵。
3.My parents ________ ________ ________ day and night while I was ill.我生病期间,父母日夜照看我。4.N ne knws hw this wrld ________ ________ ________.没有人知道这个世界是怎样形成的。5.I culd hear vices but I culdn't ________ ________ ________ they were saying.我能听到说话的声音,但听不清他们在说什么。
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