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2022秋新教材高中英语Unit4HumourPeriod5WritingWorkshop课件北师大版选择性必修第二册
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这是一份2022秋新教材高中英语Unit4HumourPeriod5WritingWorkshop课件北师大版选择性必修第二册,共43页。
UNIT 4 HUMOURPeriod Five Writing Workshop课前自主预习A.不幸的,倒霉的 B.妙趣横生的语句,妙语C.上(飞机,船等)D.要求Ⅰ.猜词意1.It was a very unfortunate accident. ( )2.He has always demanded the highest standards of behaviour from his children. ( )3.At the punchline, Maria laughed loudly. ( )4.As soon as I was on board, I began to have second thoughts about leaving. ( )【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.CⅡ.预备写作素材1.The teacher has _______ _______ every student shouldn’t tell jokes in class.(要求)2.I don’t care where we go as long as we don’t have to ________ ________ ________ .(排队)3.He __________ __________ the children for making noise. (朝……大叫大嚷)【答案】1.demanded that 2.stand in line 3.screamed at课堂新知讲练1.expect vt.&vi.期待;期望;预期;指望 (P18) One afternoon,hundreds of unlucky passengers,who had been expecting to board a flight to New York,were told it had been canceled.【翻译】一天下午,数百名原本期待登上飞往纽约的航班的不幸乘客被告知航班已被取消。◇词汇拓讲(1)beyond expectation/all expectations出乎意料;没想到in expectation of期待;期望……expectation(s) from… ……的期望live up to one’s expectations不辜负某人的期望(2)as expected正如料想的(那样)expect (sb.) to do sth.期盼(某人)做某事It’s expected that… 料想/期盼……【语言提升】Generally,students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others is essential to their development.一般说来,学生的内在动机和来自他人的高期望值对他们的发展是必要的。Don’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.别指望我用这么点时间干完所有的活。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)It was an A,which was beyond my modest _________ (expect).(2)How can you expect __________(learn) anything when you never listen?(3)We expect that the meeting will finish ________ about 5 o’clock.【答案】(1)expectation(s) (2)to learn (3)at 完成句子(4)He failed to _________________ his parents’ ________.他辜负了父母的期望。【答案】(4)live up to; expectations2.unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的 (P18) One unfortunate agent was dealing with all the passengers,when an angry man,who had been standing in line for some time,pushed his way to the front.【翻译】一位不幸的机场工作人员正在处理所有乘客的事情,这时一个已经排了一段时间队的愤怒的男子挤到了前面。fortune n.运气,命运;幸运;巨款seek one’s fortune 寻找出路;碰运气make a fortune 发财try one’s fortune碰运气fortunate adj.幸运的;吉利的;侥幸的;交好运的fortunately adv.幸运地;侥幸地unfortunate adj.不幸的;令人遗憾的;可惜的unfortunately adv.不幸地;遗憾地;可惜地;可悲地【语言提升】Unfortunately, many people around the world are still struggling against hunger.不幸的是,世界各地很多人仍在与饥饿做斗争。【语境助记】Fortunately,when he went abroad to try his fortune,he gained great wealth,which proved him to be fortunate.幸运的是,当他到国外去碰运气时,他获得了巨大的财富,这证明他是幸运的。【针对练习】用fortune的适当形式填空(1)The next morning,I was to start for the West to make my ________.(2)I’ve been __________ enough to have such a wonderful family.【答案】(1)fortune (2)fortunate(3)__________,the storm only did minimal damage to the farmer’s crops.(4)__________,the engine is beyond repair and requires a replacement.【答案】(3)Fortunately (4)Unfortunately 3.demand vt.要求 (P18) “I want a first class seat on this flight now!” demanded the man angrily.【翻译】“我现在就要这班飞机的头等舱座位!”那个男人生气地要求。demand (of sb.) to do…要求(某人)做……demand doing/to be done需要……demand sth. of sb.要求某人某事demand that…(should) do…要求……(从句用虚拟语气)in great demand迫切需要meet/satisfy one’s demands满足某人的需求【语言提升】We can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand of us to master.我们才能理解或记住老师要求我们掌握的知识。First,science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.首先,在中国理科毕业生的需求比文科毕业生大。【归纳拓展】demand表示“需要”时,主语一般为物,常用于demand doing或demand to be done结构。类似用法的词还有require(需要),want,need,deserve(值得)。【针对练习】单句语法填空 (1)Her teacher demanded that her homework ________(hand) in on time.(2)Our products are always ________ great demand.(3)The bike demands________(repair).【答案】(1)(should) be handed (2)in(3)repairing/to be repaired完成句子(4)He,who was strict with us,______________ our study.他对我们很严格,要求我们集中注意力于学习。(5)It’s a must for the company to__________________.对公司来说,满足顾客的需求是一件必要的事。【答案】(4)demand that we (should) concentrate on(5)meet/satisfy its customers’ demand 写作高效提升◎话题短语1.be involved in… 包括……中,被卷入……中;涉及……2.entertain sb. to sth.款待某人某物3.be content with… 对……满意4.apologize to sb. for sth.因为某事向某人道歉5.I can’t agree with you more. 非常同意你/再同意你也不为过。6.hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人7.celebrate our good fortune庆祝我们的好运8.I’m sorry,but… 对不起,但是……◎话题佳句【引人入胜的开头句】1.One day a hostess planned to entertain a guest to dinner at her home.一天女主人打算在家中招待一位客人。2.A woman and a man were involved in a car accident.一个女人和一个男人发生了车祸。 【精彩纷呈的篇中句】1.The mother was quite content with what he had done.母亲对孩子的行为感到十分满意。2.My car is completely destroyed but this bottle of wine didn’t break.我的车全毁了,但这瓶酒还没坏。【回味无穷的结尾句】1.I’m sorry,but I think I will just wait for the police.对不起,我想我还是等警察来吧。2.However,my friend simply thought he could not leave without trying to help.然而,我朋友认为他不能不试图帮忙就离开。◎写作范例【写作任务】假如你们学校将要举办一场英文幽默故事比赛,你有意参加这次活动。请根据以下提示写一个英语小故事。女主人打算在家中招待一位客人。不幸的是,她在准备苹果派时发现奶酪用完了,于是女主人向客人致歉。这家的小男孩悄悄地离开了屋子。过了一会儿,他拿着一片奶酪回到房间,把奶酪放在客人的盘子里。妈妈对孩子的行为感到十分的满意。客人微笑着品尝奶酪,好像这是世界上最美味的食品,接着他说:“孩子,你的眼睛就是比你妈妈的好用。你在哪里找到的奶酪?”“在捕鼠夹上,先生。”小男孩小声说。注意:1.适当增加细节,使行文连贯;2.词数:100左右。参考词汇:run out用完;mouse trap捕鼠夹______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作指导】1.明确体裁为记叙文中幽默故事。2.文章的时态为一般过去时为主,人称为第三人称。3.文章的结构框架为:开始:在家中招待客人,发现奶酪用光;发展:小男孩出去拿了一片奶酪给客人;结局与高潮:小男孩在捕鼠夹上找到的奶酪。【写前小练】重点词汇(1)招待客人吃晚饭 ______________(2)不幸地 ______________【答案】(1)entertain a guest to dinner(2)unfortunately(3)对……感到满意 ______________(4)好像 ______________(5)有好视力 ______________(6)小声说 ______________【答案】(3)be/feel content with (4)as if/though(5)have a good eyesight (6)whisper句式积累(7)She ____________________ when preparing an apple pie.她在准备苹果派时发现奶酪用光了。(8)She had to _________________________ serving an apple pie without any cheese.由于苹果派没有奶酪,她只好向客人致歉。【答案】(7)found the cheese running out (8)apologize to her guest for (9)He ___________ a piece of cheese,and he ___________ the guest’s plate.他拿着一片奶酪回到房间,把奶酪放在客人的盘子里。(10)Smiling,the guest tasted the cheese _________________ the most delicious food in the world.客人微笑着品尝奶酪,好像这是世界上最美味的食品。【答案】(9)returned with; put it on (10)as if it were 句式升级(11)用as a result连接句(7)和句(8)______________________________________________(12)用定语从句改写句(9)______________________________________________【答案】(11)She found the cheese running out when preparing an apple pie; as a result,she had to apologize to her guest for serving an apple pie without any cheese.(12)He returned with a piece of cheese,which he put on the guest’s plate.One possible version:One day a hostess planned to entertain a guest to dinner at her home.Unfortunately,she found the cheese running out when preparing an apple pie; as a result,she had to apologize to her guest for serving an apple pie without any cheese.The little boy of the family left the room quietly and after a moment returned with a piece of cheese, which he put on the guest’s plate.The mother was quite content with what he had done.Smiling, the guest tasted the cheese as if it were the most delicious food in the world and then said to the little boy,“You must have better eyesight than your mother, child, but where did you find the cheese?”“In the mouse trap, mom,”whispered the boy.◎写作练笔根据下面的提示,写一篇幽默故事,要有出人意料的结局。两辆车发生了交通事故,车子完全损坏,但幸运的是,男司机和女司机都没有受伤。女司机提议庆祝一下,从车里拿出一瓶酒来,男司机很高兴,喝了几大口,但是女司机却没有喝……注意:1.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右。______________________________________________One possible version:Accidental CelebrationA woman and a man were involved in a car accident.After they moved slowly out of their cars,the woman said,“To be alive is so nice! Are you OK? This must be a sign from God.” The man replied,“I can’t agree with you more,this must be a sign from God!”The woman continued,“And look at this — here’s another miracle.My car is completely destroyed but this bottle of wine didn’t break.Surely God wants us to drink this and celebrate our good fortune.”So she handed the bottle to the man.The man opened it and drank some from the bottle,then handed it back to the woman.The woman took back the bottle,immediately put the cap back on.The man asked in surprise,“Why don’t you have some?”The woman replied,“I’m sorry,but I think I will just wait for the police…”
UNIT 4 HUMOURPeriod Five Writing Workshop课前自主预习A.不幸的,倒霉的 B.妙趣横生的语句,妙语C.上(飞机,船等)D.要求Ⅰ.猜词意1.It was a very unfortunate accident. ( )2.He has always demanded the highest standards of behaviour from his children. ( )3.At the punchline, Maria laughed loudly. ( )4.As soon as I was on board, I began to have second thoughts about leaving. ( )【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.CⅡ.预备写作素材1.The teacher has _______ _______ every student shouldn’t tell jokes in class.(要求)2.I don’t care where we go as long as we don’t have to ________ ________ ________ .(排队)3.He __________ __________ the children for making noise. (朝……大叫大嚷)【答案】1.demanded that 2.stand in line 3.screamed at课堂新知讲练1.expect vt.&vi.期待;期望;预期;指望 (P18) One afternoon,hundreds of unlucky passengers,who had been expecting to board a flight to New York,were told it had been canceled.【翻译】一天下午,数百名原本期待登上飞往纽约的航班的不幸乘客被告知航班已被取消。◇词汇拓讲(1)beyond expectation/all expectations出乎意料;没想到in expectation of期待;期望……expectation(s) from… ……的期望live up to one’s expectations不辜负某人的期望(2)as expected正如料想的(那样)expect (sb.) to do sth.期盼(某人)做某事It’s expected that… 料想/期盼……【语言提升】Generally,students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others is essential to their development.一般说来,学生的内在动机和来自他人的高期望值对他们的发展是必要的。Don’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.别指望我用这么点时间干完所有的活。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)It was an A,which was beyond my modest _________ (expect).(2)How can you expect __________(learn) anything when you never listen?(3)We expect that the meeting will finish ________ about 5 o’clock.【答案】(1)expectation(s) (2)to learn (3)at 完成句子(4)He failed to _________________ his parents’ ________.他辜负了父母的期望。【答案】(4)live up to; expectations2.unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的 (P18) One unfortunate agent was dealing with all the passengers,when an angry man,who had been standing in line for some time,pushed his way to the front.【翻译】一位不幸的机场工作人员正在处理所有乘客的事情,这时一个已经排了一段时间队的愤怒的男子挤到了前面。fortune n.运气,命运;幸运;巨款seek one’s fortune 寻找出路;碰运气make a fortune 发财try one’s fortune碰运气fortunate adj.幸运的;吉利的;侥幸的;交好运的fortunately adv.幸运地;侥幸地unfortunate adj.不幸的;令人遗憾的;可惜的unfortunately adv.不幸地;遗憾地;可惜地;可悲地【语言提升】Unfortunately, many people around the world are still struggling against hunger.不幸的是,世界各地很多人仍在与饥饿做斗争。【语境助记】Fortunately,when he went abroad to try his fortune,he gained great wealth,which proved him to be fortunate.幸运的是,当他到国外去碰运气时,他获得了巨大的财富,这证明他是幸运的。【针对练习】用fortune的适当形式填空(1)The next morning,I was to start for the West to make my ________.(2)I’ve been __________ enough to have such a wonderful family.【答案】(1)fortune (2)fortunate(3)__________,the storm only did minimal damage to the farmer’s crops.(4)__________,the engine is beyond repair and requires a replacement.【答案】(3)Fortunately (4)Unfortunately 3.demand vt.要求 (P18) “I want a first class seat on this flight now!” demanded the man angrily.【翻译】“我现在就要这班飞机的头等舱座位!”那个男人生气地要求。demand (of sb.) to do…要求(某人)做……demand doing/to be done需要……demand sth. of sb.要求某人某事demand that…(should) do…要求……(从句用虚拟语气)in great demand迫切需要meet/satisfy one’s demands满足某人的需求【语言提升】We can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand of us to master.我们才能理解或记住老师要求我们掌握的知识。First,science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.首先,在中国理科毕业生的需求比文科毕业生大。【归纳拓展】demand表示“需要”时,主语一般为物,常用于demand doing或demand to be done结构。类似用法的词还有require(需要),want,need,deserve(值得)。【针对练习】单句语法填空 (1)Her teacher demanded that her homework ________(hand) in on time.(2)Our products are always ________ great demand.(3)The bike demands________(repair).【答案】(1)(should) be handed (2)in(3)repairing/to be repaired完成句子(4)He,who was strict with us,______________ our study.他对我们很严格,要求我们集中注意力于学习。(5)It’s a must for the company to__________________.对公司来说,满足顾客的需求是一件必要的事。【答案】(4)demand that we (should) concentrate on(5)meet/satisfy its customers’ demand 写作高效提升◎话题短语1.be involved in… 包括……中,被卷入……中;涉及……2.entertain sb. to sth.款待某人某物3.be content with… 对……满意4.apologize to sb. for sth.因为某事向某人道歉5.I can’t agree with you more. 非常同意你/再同意你也不为过。6.hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人7.celebrate our good fortune庆祝我们的好运8.I’m sorry,but… 对不起,但是……◎话题佳句【引人入胜的开头句】1.One day a hostess planned to entertain a guest to dinner at her home.一天女主人打算在家中招待一位客人。2.A woman and a man were involved in a car accident.一个女人和一个男人发生了车祸。 【精彩纷呈的篇中句】1.The mother was quite content with what he had done.母亲对孩子的行为感到十分满意。2.My car is completely destroyed but this bottle of wine didn’t break.我的车全毁了,但这瓶酒还没坏。【回味无穷的结尾句】1.I’m sorry,but I think I will just wait for the police.对不起,我想我还是等警察来吧。2.However,my friend simply thought he could not leave without trying to help.然而,我朋友认为他不能不试图帮忙就离开。◎写作范例【写作任务】假如你们学校将要举办一场英文幽默故事比赛,你有意参加这次活动。请根据以下提示写一个英语小故事。女主人打算在家中招待一位客人。不幸的是,她在准备苹果派时发现奶酪用完了,于是女主人向客人致歉。这家的小男孩悄悄地离开了屋子。过了一会儿,他拿着一片奶酪回到房间,把奶酪放在客人的盘子里。妈妈对孩子的行为感到十分的满意。客人微笑着品尝奶酪,好像这是世界上最美味的食品,接着他说:“孩子,你的眼睛就是比你妈妈的好用。你在哪里找到的奶酪?”“在捕鼠夹上,先生。”小男孩小声说。注意:1.适当增加细节,使行文连贯;2.词数:100左右。参考词汇:run out用完;mouse trap捕鼠夹______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作指导】1.明确体裁为记叙文中幽默故事。2.文章的时态为一般过去时为主,人称为第三人称。3.文章的结构框架为:开始:在家中招待客人,发现奶酪用光;发展:小男孩出去拿了一片奶酪给客人;结局与高潮:小男孩在捕鼠夹上找到的奶酪。【写前小练】重点词汇(1)招待客人吃晚饭 ______________(2)不幸地 ______________【答案】(1)entertain a guest to dinner(2)unfortunately(3)对……感到满意 ______________(4)好像 ______________(5)有好视力 ______________(6)小声说 ______________【答案】(3)be/feel content with (4)as if/though(5)have a good eyesight (6)whisper句式积累(7)She ____________________ when preparing an apple pie.她在准备苹果派时发现奶酪用光了。(8)She had to _________________________ serving an apple pie without any cheese.由于苹果派没有奶酪,她只好向客人致歉。【答案】(7)found the cheese running out (8)apologize to her guest for (9)He ___________ a piece of cheese,and he ___________ the guest’s plate.他拿着一片奶酪回到房间,把奶酪放在客人的盘子里。(10)Smiling,the guest tasted the cheese _________________ the most delicious food in the world.客人微笑着品尝奶酪,好像这是世界上最美味的食品。【答案】(9)returned with; put it on (10)as if it were 句式升级(11)用as a result连接句(7)和句(8)______________________________________________(12)用定语从句改写句(9)______________________________________________【答案】(11)She found the cheese running out when preparing an apple pie; as a result,she had to apologize to her guest for serving an apple pie without any cheese.(12)He returned with a piece of cheese,which he put on the guest’s plate.One possible version:One day a hostess planned to entertain a guest to dinner at her home.Unfortunately,she found the cheese running out when preparing an apple pie; as a result,she had to apologize to her guest for serving an apple pie without any cheese.The little boy of the family left the room quietly and after a moment returned with a piece of cheese, which he put on the guest’s plate.The mother was quite content with what he had done.Smiling, the guest tasted the cheese as if it were the most delicious food in the world and then said to the little boy,“You must have better eyesight than your mother, child, but where did you find the cheese?”“In the mouse trap, mom,”whispered the boy.◎写作练笔根据下面的提示,写一篇幽默故事,要有出人意料的结局。两辆车发生了交通事故,车子完全损坏,但幸运的是,男司机和女司机都没有受伤。女司机提议庆祝一下,从车里拿出一瓶酒来,男司机很高兴,喝了几大口,但是女司机却没有喝……注意:1.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右。______________________________________________One possible version:Accidental CelebrationA woman and a man were involved in a car accident.After they moved slowly out of their cars,the woman said,“To be alive is so nice! Are you OK? This must be a sign from God.” The man replied,“I can’t agree with you more,this must be a sign from God!”The woman continued,“And look at this — here’s another miracle.My car is completely destroyed but this bottle of wine didn’t break.Surely God wants us to drink this and celebrate our good fortune.”So she handed the bottle to the man.The man opened it and drank some from the bottle,then handed it back to the woman.The woman took back the bottle,immediately put the cap back on.The man asked in surprise,“Why don’t you have some?”The woman replied,“I’m sorry,but I think I will just wait for the police…”
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