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2022秋新教材高中英语Unit2SuccessPeriod5WritingWorkshop课件北师大版选择性必修第一册
展开这是一份2022秋新教材高中英语Unit2SuccessPeriod5WritingWorkshop课件北师大版选择性必修第一册,共56页。
UNIT 2 SUCCESSPeriod Five Writing Workshop课前自主预习¤重点单词1.________________铁;熨斗2.________________公认的;经过检验的3.________________捐献;促成4.________________方式;特点5.________________退休;退职6.________________领导;领导地位7.________________奉献;忠心ironrecognisedcontributestyleretireleadershipdevotion ¤重点词块1.为……做贡献;导致________________2.一系列的________________3.取得成功________________4.接受挑战____________________5.在某人的领导下______________________contribute to a series of achieve success take on challenges under one’s leadership ¤重点句式(P40)She has been a volleyball star for more than thirty-five years and has contributed greatly to the sport, ________ has made her the most popular figure in China’s volleyball history.她已经成为排球明星超过35年,为这项运动做出了巨大的贡献,这使她成为中国排球史上最受欢迎的人物。【答案】which课堂新知讲练1.recognised adj.公认的;经过检验的Paraphrase: to show approval or appreciation of sth. or sb.(P40) Lang Ping is one of China’s most recognised athletes. 【翻译】郎平是中国最知名的运动员之一。◇词汇拓讲【语言提升】recognised adj. 公认的;经过检验的;认可的She’s a recognised authority on the subject. 她在这个学科上被公认为权威。【词汇拓展】(1)recognise vt.认出,识别;承认,认可;赞赏recognise sb./sth.认出某人/某物recognise sb./sth.to be/as…承认某人/某物是……I recognised him as soon as he came in the room. 他一进屋我就认出了他。They recognised the need to take the problem seriously. 他们认识到需要严肃对待这个问题。He is recognised to be their natural leader. 人们都承认他是他们理所当然的领袖。(2)recognition n.承认,认可,认出She gained only minimal recognition for her work.她的工作仅仅得到极少的赞誉。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)In the end, the young man gained ______(recognise) as a good teacher in the school.(2)Miss Lin is recognised ________(be) an inspiring speaker in the company.(3)Tom is recognised _____ a powerful figure in this company.(4)Mrs Wu is a ________(recognise) scholar in this city.【答案】(1)recognition (2)to be (3)as (4)recognised2.contribute v.捐献;促成Paraphrase: to give money or resources to help pay for sth.or to help achieve a particular purpose(P40) She has been a volleyball star for more than thirty-five years and has contributed greatly to the sport, which has made her the most popular figure in China’s volleyball history.【翻译】她已经成为排球明星超过35年,为这项运动做出了巨大的贡献,这使她成为中国排球史上最受欢迎的人物。【语言提升】contribute v.贡献,出力;投稿;捐献;促成contribute to (doing) sth.有助于某事, 有益于 contribute sth.to/towards… 向……捐献某物;向……投稿 contribute to sth.为……做出贡献;有助于;导致Sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness.体育运动对你的身体健康有益。Everyone is willing to contribute food and clothes to the homeless people.每个人都愿意捐献食物和衣服给无家可归的人。His carelessness has contributed to the accident. 他的粗心大意导致了这次事故。Everyone should make contributions to protecting the environment.每个人都应该为保护环境做出贡献。【词汇拓展】contribution n.贡献;捐献;投稿make contributions to… 对……做出贡献contributor n.贡献者;投稿者【针对练习】完成句子(1)The heavy rain will _______________________________ (有利于庄稼的生长) in the fields, which are eager for water.【答案】contribute to the growth of the crops(2)The businessman has already ______________________ (捐赠了五百万美元给穷人) here.【答案】contributed five million dollars to the poor people(3)The long drought has ________________(导致了这场火灾).【答案】contributed to the fire(4)You’ll have to work harder and learn more so as to ________________(为我们国家作更多的贡献).【答案】make more contributions to our country单句语法填空(5)All the teachers and students in our school contributed money and books ________ the school children in the mountainous region.(6)The great scientist has made great contributions ________ the people around the world.【答案】(5)to (6)to (7)He is considered to be a well-known ________(contribute) in the field of charity.(8)I want to make more ________(contribute) to our motherland when I grow up.【答案】(7)contributor (8)contributions3.retire vi.退休;退职Paraphrase: older people leave their jobs and usually stop working completely or stop competing(P40) After retiring as an athlete in 1986 she has been successful as a volleyball coach in the United States and Italy.【翻译】1986年退役后,她成了美国和意大利的排球教练。【语言提升】retire vi.退休;退职;退隐;使撤退;收回She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health. 她由于身体不好而被迫早早地从教学岗位上退休。 My dream is to retire to a villa in France.我的梦想是退休后在法国住上一栋别墅。 He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.他还不打算从杂志编辑的岗位上退休。【针对练习】完成句子(1)She ________ ________ ________ ________.她退休时是一名老师。【答案】retired as a teacher(2)My father ________ ________ ________ ________ of 60.我父亲六十岁时退休了。【答案】retired at the age(3)The old worker decided to ________ ________ the country.那位老工人决定退休后搬到乡下去。【答案】retire to◇句式解读(P40) She has been a volleyball star for more than thirty-five years and has contributed greatly to the sport, which has made her the most popular figure in China’s volleyball history.【翻译】她已经成为排球明星超过35年,为这项运动做出了巨大的贡献,这使她成为中国排球史上最受欢迎的人物。【句式剖析】本句中的which是一个关系代词,引导后面的非限定性定语从句。其先行词是前面的整个句子。【句式提升】which引导非限定性定语从句时,其用法注意如下:(1)其先行词可以是一个词;(2)其先行词也可以是一个句子;(3)先行词指物时,只能用which引导这个定语从句,不可用that。Over time, a lot of soil has been removed, which has caused serious erosion of the land along the Yellow River. (a lot of soil has been removed是主句,which has … along the Yellow River是非限制性定语从句,which指代前面的整个句子。)经年累月,大量的泥土被冲走,导致黄河两岸严重的水土流失。Mike got his car stolen last night, which made him very sad.(本句中的which代指的就是前面“汽车被偷”这件事,其先行词是一个句子,而不是一个名词。)迈克的汽车昨晚被偷了,这使得他很难过。The bridge, which was built in 1950s,got destroyed in a heavy rain last month.(在本句中,定语从句对bridge做出一个补充说明,因此,译成中文时,定语从句翻译成另外一个句子,而不译成定语。) 这座桥建于二十世纪五十年代。在上个月的大雨中,它被冲毁了。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)She refused to live with male cranes, and even had a reputation(名声) for killing some of them, ________made it impossible for her to become a mother.(2)I could only have left it on the G9 bus, ________ was now speeding in the dark to some unknown stations.(3)I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, ________ allowed me to keep my high social status.【答案】(1)which (2)which (3)which完成句子(4)The little dog looks smart, _________________________ (它是我上周买的).【答案】which I bought last week(5)The little boy did very well in the exam, _______________ (这使得他的父母很高兴).【答案】which made his parents very happy(6)The pet cat finally returned home, __________________ (我上周花了很多钱买的).【答案】which I paid a lot of money for last week写作高效提升◎话题短语1.was born in a poor/ rich family出生在一个贫穷/富裕的家庭2.be very strict with… 对……严格要求3.during one’s childhood在童年时期4.be interested in…/be fond of… 对……感兴趣/喜欢5.do well in… 在……方面做/学得很好6.have a gift for sth.对某事有天赋7.devote one’s life/time to把某人的生命/时间奉献给8.win a gold medal/first prize赢得金牌/一等奖9.set a good example to sb.为某人树立好榜样10.speak/think highly of高度评价11.be regarded as被视为12.be respected/admired by受到尊敬/钦佩◎话题佳句【引人入胜的开头句】1.Lily is widely taken as…2.My best friend is called Peter, a student from America.【精彩纷呈的篇中句】1.As a result, he lived in poverty all through his childhood. 2.He went through all kinds of difficulties in his life. 【回味无穷的结尾句】1.Finally, he became a well-known successful businessman at home and abroad in his thirties. 2.He had donated over 10 billion HK dollars to sponsor education, culture, sports, public welfare in mainland.◎写作范例下表是霍英东 (Dr Huo Yingdong)的有关信息。请根据这些信息写一篇短文。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,使内容完整。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作指导】1.明确体裁为记叙文。2.文章的时态以一般过去时为主,人称以第三人称为主。3.文章的结构框架为:第一段:简介霍英东,引出话题;第二段:个人经历;第三段:历史贡献及评论。4.重点词汇:(1)出生于________________(2)在七岁的时候________________(3)生活在贫困之中________________(4)经历________________(5)从事________________(6) 一个接一个地________________(7) 创造了一大笔财富________________(8) 改革开放政策________________【答案】(1)be born in (2)at the age of seven (3)live in poverty (4)go through (5)be engaged in(6)one after another(7)make/win a large fortune/wealth(8)reform and open policy5.完成句子(1)He was such a success in business __________________ ______________________________________________________.他在商业方面做得非常成功,在三十多岁的时候就享誉全球了。【答案】that he became famous all over the world in his thirties(2)Since the beginning of the reform and open policy, ________________________ to sponsor education, culture, sports, public welfare in mainland.改革开放以来,他捐资超过100亿港元,资助内地的教育、文化、体育、公益事业。【答案】he had donated over 10 billion HK dollars(3)________________________ to constructing and benefiting our country, Dr Huo Yingdong was made a “contract lung cancer” in 2007.由于霍英东博士为建设祖国、造福祖国做出了巨大贡献,2007年被评为“感动中国人物”。【答案】Because of his great contributions◎写作练笔请根据下表的内容,用英语写一篇短文,简单介绍台球巨星丁俊晖的一些情况。参考词汇:台球snooker亚洲邀请赛Asian Invitational Tournament 要求:词数80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version:Dr. Huo Yingdong was taken as one of the most famous businessmen in the world.He was born in a poor family in Hong Kong in May, 1923.Unfortunately, when he was at the age of seven, his father died of illness. As a result, he lived in poverty all through his childhood. He went through all kinds of difficulties in his life. He was engaged in architecture, shipping and petrol one after another. He worked hard and earned great wealth. He was such a success in business that he became famous all over the world in his thirties.Since the beginning of the reform and open policy, he had donated over 10 billion HK dollars to sponsor education, culture, sports, public welfare in mainland.Because of his great contributions to constructing and benefiting our country, Dr Huo Yingdong was made a “Moving China hero” in 2007.写作练笔One possible version:Ding Junhui is one of the most recognized snooker players in China.He was born on April 1, 1987 in Yixing, Jiangsu Province. When he was only eight years old, Ding’s talent in playing snooker was discovered by his father by chance. Therefore, his father thought that his son is a promising boy in playing snooker. As a result, he was given systematic training at the age of 11.He went through hard training in the following years and began to receive prizes in Asian Invitational Tournament at the age of 13.Afterwards, he turned professional when he was 16.From then on, he began to play in different kinds of competitions.In recent years, Ding has received many prizes in international competitions and has become a super star in the field of snooker.
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