人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section B多媒体教学课件ppt
展开这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section B多媒体教学课件ppt,共58页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead-in,Ⅱ 翻译句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
What will yu be in the future?Hw will yu g t wrk?Where will yu live?
I will live in an apartment in the future.
I will be an astrnaut when I grw up.
Astrnauts live n a space statin.
Astrnauts can fly a rcket t the mn.
1a Write each wrd in the crrect clumn belw.
astrnaut huse apartment train rcket space statin cmputer prgrammer
astrnaut cmputer prgrammer
train rcket
huseapartment space statin
1b Think f ther wrds and write them in the chart in 1a.
cleanerpliceman
space shiphelicpter(直升机)
flat(公寓) shelter(避难所)
Chse ne wrd frm each bx and make a sentence with the wrds.Fr example:An astrnaut lives in an apartment and he ges t wrk by plane.
1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks with the crrect verbs in the bx.
I live in an apartment acrss the street frm here.2. I ________ near here.3. I _______a cmputer prgrammer.
am live wrk lived tk will be will live will fly
4. We in a huse in the cuntry.5. I the train t schl.6. I an astrnaut.7. I rckets t the mn.8. I n a space statin.
1c Listen t Alexis and Je. Number the pictures [1-3].
1e Student A is Alexis and Student B is Je. Talk abut Je’s life nw, 10 years ag and 10 years frm nw.
A: Where d yu live?B: I live in an apartment.A: Where d yu wrk?B: I wrk near here.A: What d yu d?B: I am a cmputer prgrammer.
A: Where did yu live 10 years ag?B: We lived in a huse in the cuntry.A: Hw did yu get t schl?B: I tk the train t schl.
10 years ag
A: What will yu be in 10 years?B: Oh, I think I’ll be an astrnaut.A: Where will yu live in 10 years?B: I will live n a space statin.A: Hw will yu get t the mn?B: I will fly rckets t the mn.
In 10 years
A: Where did yu live tw years ag?B: …A: Hw did yu g t schl?B: …A: Where d yu live nw?B: …A: Hw d yu g t schl?B: …A: What will yu be when yu grw up?B: …A: Where will yu live in 10 years?B: …A: Hw will yu g t wrk?B: …
What d yu knw abut rbts?
What d they lk like?
They lk like humans.
What des it lk like?
It lks like a dg.
This rbt lks like a huge arm.
What will rbts d fr us in the future?
Let’s make predictins.
In 100 years, rbts will …
d exercise
play the pian
play ftball
help peple d the mst unpleasant jbs
help with husewrk
2b Read the article and match each paragraph with the questin it discusses.
Para 1 Will rbts think like humans in the future?Para 2 What will rbts be like in the future?Para 3 What can rbts d tday?Para 4 What are rbts like in mvies?
D Yu Think Yu Will Have Yur Own Rbt?When we watch mvies abut the future, we smetimes see rbts. They are usually like human servants. They help with the husewrk and d jbs like wrking in dirty r dangerus places.
2.Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries. Sme can help t build cars, and they d simple jbs ver and ver again. Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are bring, but rbts will never get bred.
Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like humans and d the same things as we d. Sme rbts in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun t watch. Hwever, smescientists believe that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple, it will be difficult t make them really think like a human. Fr example, scientist James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw
where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that rbts will even be able t talk like humans in 25 t 50 years.
Sme scientists believe that there will be mre rbts in the future. Hwever, they agree it may take hundreds f years.These new rbts will have many different shapes. Sme will lk like humans, and thers might lk like animals. In India, fr example, scientists made rbts that
lk like snakes. If buildings fall dwn with peple inside, these snake rbts can helplk fr peple under the buildings. This was nt pssible 20 years ag, but cmputers and rckets als seemed impssible 100 years ag. We never knw what will happen in the future!
2c Read the article again quickly. Cmplete the sentences abut what rbts can d nw.
1.Rbts can build in can d jbs many times and nt get can and .4. Sme can help peple under .
walk dance
the buildings
Fill in the blanks
Mve like peple
Talk like peple
Build cars
D simple jbs
Walk and dance
Help lk fr peple
Answer the questins
1. Which tw paragraphs talk abut the different pinins frm scientists?2. What are the tw different pinins tward the develpment(发展) f rbts?
Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4.
Sme think rbts wn’t really think like a human but sme think rbts will even be able t talk.
3. Which side des the writer take? Why?
The writer will take neither f the sides, because the writer thinks we never knw what will happen in the future.
Sme rbts are very human-like. They can walk and _________ like peple. Sme scientists think that in the future they will _______ rbts mre like humans. This may nt ______________ in the near future, but at sme pint, rbts will even be able t _________ like peple.
2d Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with wrds frm the article.
be pssible
Hwever, sme scientists _______ . James White believes that rbts wn’t be able t d the _________ things as us. Fr example, he thinks that rbts will_______ be able t wake up and knw where they are. Which side d yu_____ with?
2e What kinds f animals might rbts lk like in the future? What d yu think these rbts will be able t d? Write yur ideas and discuss them with yur partner.
I think sme future rbts might lk likebutterflies. They will be able t sing and dance.When I am sad, they can try their best t make me happy. And when I want t g shpping, theycan take me t the stre s that I will never stand n the crwded street. In my life, it will give me a lt f help.
…and they d simple jbs ver and ver again. ……并且他们反复的干着简单的工作 ver and ver again是固定搭配,译为:反复 的;多次”, 还可以说 ver and ver。例如: They sang the sng ver and ver. 他们反复的唱着那首歌。 They call ver and ver again but nbdy answered. 他多次打电话,但没人接。
Language pints
2. Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are bring, but rbts will never get bred. 此句中的get bred 译为“ 感到厌烦,感到无 聊”。其同义词为:be bred 二者的区别在于: get bred(强调动作) be bred (强调状态) 英语中有很多过去分词或形容词都可以和get, be 连用。比如:tired,angry 等。例如:
Yu wn't be bred when yu are hungry.当你饿的时候你就不会觉得无聊了。If yu d the same things mnth after mnth, yu may get bred.如果你每月都做同样的事情,你可能会感到厌烦。
3. Sme rbts are very human-like. 一些机器人十分像真人。 在human-like (形似真人的;真人一样的)一词中,-like 为形容词后缀,用在名词之后,与其构成一个完整的形容词,表示“ 形似……的;像……一样的;类似于…..的”。又如: a bird-like building (像鸟一样的建筑)a cabbage-like vegetable(一种形似卷心菜的蔬菜),the ball-like thing n the tp f the building(楼顶上那个像球一样的东西。)
4. It will be difficult t make them really think like a human. 把机器人做的像人一样思考将会很难。 通常用it 做形式主语,将不定式和动名词置 于谓语后面,特别是主语较长时,或在一些 习惯用法中。当谓语是系表结构(be + 形容 词/ 名词)时,常将不定式后置,构成句型 “it + be + 表语(形容词 / 名词)+ 不定式”。 e.g. It is nt an easy thing t master a freign language. 掌握一门外语不是件容易的事
5. Scientist James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up. Be able t “能够…..” can vs be able t相同点: 两者都表示能力不同点: can只有现在式和过去式。be able t可用于现在时、过去时和将来时, 但它没有进行时。
3) 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作, 只能用 be able t. 试做以下试题:①He ____________ drive a car.②He ____________climb ver the muntain befre.
6. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. 但很多科学家不赞同怀特先生的观点。 这里的“disagree with ”译为 不同意;不一 致;不适合 。 固定搭配:
agree with sb/sth
disagree (同意)
disagree with sb/sth
e.g. They disagreed with each ther abut the time and place f the accident. 他们在对事故发生的时间和地点彼此有 分歧。 I strngly disagree with his views. 我强烈反对他的见解。 I disagree cmpletely with Jack. 我完全不同意杰克的意见。
7.If buildings fall dwn with peple inside, these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings. 如果建筑物倒塌,人还在里面,这些蛇形 机器人可以帮助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救伤者。 fall dwn 的意思如下: 1)掉下,落下,跌倒: The ld lady fell dwn in the street and brke her leg. 老妇跌倒在大街上,摔坏了腿。
2)拜倒,跪倒:They fell dwn befre him.他们拜倒在他面前。3)倒塌:The ld huse sn fell dwn.这座老房很快就倒塌了。
Ⅰ. 用一般将来时填空。(借助will)
1. I _________ (visit) my uncle tmrrw.2. There _______ (be) a ftball match in ur schl next week.3. He __________ (help) yu with yur English this evening.4. They _________(play) sccer if it desn’t rain.5. We _________ (have) a meeting tmrrw.
will visit
will help
will play
will have
1. 你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗? D ______ ______ there will be rbts _____ ___________ hmes?2. 人们将活到150岁。 Peple ______ _____ _____ _____150 years ld.3. 我认为她会当医生。 I think she ______ ____ a dctr.
yu think
in peple’s
will live t be
will be
4. 你住哪儿? 我住在北京。 ______ _____ _____ ______? I live in Beijing.5.他反复看她的来信。 He read her letter ____ ____ ____ _______.6.等了很长一段时间后他厌烦了。 He _____ _______ after he waited fr lng.
ver and ver again
gt bred
Where d yu live
Ⅲ. 完成句子1. 凯蒂不能参加运动会了。 Kitty ____ ______ ________ ______take part in the sprts meeting.2. 昨天有好几百人来我们学校参观。 ______ ___ peple came t visit ur schl yesterday.3. 彼得在上海找到了一份工作,他不得不在那里独自 生活。Peter finds a jb in Shanghai, s he has t _____there_______.
is nt able t
live alne
4. 我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了。 There is _____ ___________ in ur hmetwn than befre.5. 十年后你会是什么样子? Hw ____ ____ __ ______ in ten years?
less pllutin
Will yu be like
Ⅳ.单项选择 1.The next time yu see Niks, he _____ sixteen years ld. A. will be B. is C. was D. will 2.Margt_______cmputer science last year. A. studies B. studied C. will study D. is studying 3.In ten years, Jhn_______ an astrnaut. A. is B. will be C. was D. will
4. Hw many peple_____ there fifty years ag. A. will B. were C. are D. will be 5. In AD 20 000,what_______the wrld be like? A. is B. will C. was D. are 6.There is_______ meat but_______ cakes n the plate. Please have ne. A. a little; a few B. a few; a little C. few; little D. little; a few
7.There is very _______n this street. A. few traffics B. little traffics C. few traffic D. little traffic 8.What is yur favrite 21st century predictin ? —I predict there will be _______leisure time. A. many B. few C. fewer D. less
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