黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期开学英语测试题（含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期开学英语测试题（含答案），共7页。
哈工大附中 21 级新学期学情反馈
一．单项选择 （40 分）
( ) 1. Boys and girls, believe(相信) in yourselves. The you are, the better grades you'll get.
A. more carefully B. most carefully C. more careful ( ) 2. China is one of the in the world. We are so proud(自豪的)of her.
A. big country B. biggest countries C. big countries
( ) 3. -Mom, what a cool jacket he wears! Can I have ?
-Sorry, dear. It's his jacket. But I can buy for you just like his.
A. it, it B. it, one C. one, it ( ) 4. of the twins is good at singing English songs.
A. Each B. Both C. Every ( ) 5. -When summer comes, can you think of any other ?
-It is hotter than any other in a year.
A. change, seasons B. changes, season C. changes, seasons ( ) 6. -I'm in reading books. I think it's good for me. - I agree you.
A. interested; on B. interesting; with C. interested; with
( )7. -When is your birthday, Lynn?-I was born(出生) the morning of May 7th, 1995.
A.in B.on C.at ( ) 8. -What will you do on Sunday?
-My parents and I are going fishing. of us will be happy.
A. All B. Both C. One
( ) 9. - schoolbag is it? Is it yours?-No, it's Tim's. His schoolbag is too .
A.Whose, heavy B. Who, heavier C. Whose, heavier ( )10. My neighbor(邻居) listened to loud music. I didn't sleep
A. whole the night B. all a night C. all night ( )11. If it tomorrow, we the zoo together.
A. won't rain; will visit B. doesn't rain; will visit C. doesn't rain; visit ( )12. -Eating food is good for us.
-Yes, I can't agree with you more. It's good for our .
A. healthily, healthy B. healthily, health C. healthy, health ( )13. -I'm going to visit Beijing next week.
-Sounds great. Enjoy there.
A.you stay B. your stay C. your staying ( )14. It's hard for me to finish the work. can help me?
A.Who else's B. Who else C. Who's else ( )15. They tired so they stopped a rest.
A.are, have B. were, having C. were, to have ( ) 16. Oh, my pen is over there. Please pass .
A.me it B. it me C.it to me ( )17. It's time for dinner.Mr White's family at table.
A.was B.are C. am
( ) 18. Mr.Wang, our English teacher, often a pair of dark glasses. (墨镜)

A. puts on B. wears C. dresses up
( )19.There weren't computers at all.
A.some B.much C.any ( ) 20. I didn't know these words, so I in the dictionary.
A. looked it up B. looked them up C. looked up them ( )21. -Excuse me, sir. Look at the sign. It is not allowed to speak loudly here.
-Oh, sorry. I the sign. I will not do that again.
A don't see B didn't see C won't see
( )22. -Can I see your pictures from the winter holiday ? -Of course!
A sometime B sometimes C some times ( )23. -Where did Sarah go last winter holiday?
-She stayed at her uncle's home for . She had a happy time there.
A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time ( )24. -How you your summer vacation? -I visited Xi'an.
A. do，spend B. did，spend C. did，spent
( )25. I you yesterday afternoon，but you at home.
A. call，aren't B. am calling，aren't C. called，weren't ( )26. that boy in the photo?
A. Who's B.Whose C. Who
( )27. Harbin is a beautiful and clean city. There are many flowers and trees on sides of the street.
A.all B. both C. each. ( )28. We will go on a picnic this summer holiday, and that .
A.makes us happily B.lets us happy C. makes us excited ( )29.- did you spend on this math problems yesterday?
-About ten minutes. It's not difficult.
A.How long B. How far C. How soon ( )30.-We can't go to see a movie the heavy rain.
A. because B.because of C.so ( )31. ---I don’t know how to the new word.
---You need to in a dictionary.
A .spell, look for it B. read, look up it C. spell, look it up ( )32.—What color is it? —It' s orange.
A. an B. a C. / ( )33. — What letter is that? —
A. It’s letter U. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s a book.
( )34. --What’s that? -- .
A. This is ruler B. It’s yellow C. It’s “S”
( )35.—What’s this English?
—It’s a map.
A. on B. in C. to ( )36.Which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?
A.evening B.enjoy C.English ( )37.Which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?

A.person B.German C.teacher
( )38.Which pair of the following words with the underline letters has the same sound ?
A.how yellow B.good afternoon C.thanks thin
( )39.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “thanks”?
A.date B.about C.factory
( )40. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A.Evening. B. Hello. C. After.
二. 完形填空(10 分）
（A）
Do you like reading? As middle school students, you should read 41 books. Reading can open your eyes and help you to get better grades. Do you know 42 to read more and learn more? Here are some ways for you.
◆ Know why you read.
Before you start reading, ask 43 a question. Why are you reading this book? For fun or knowledge ( 知识)? That can help you choose ( 选择) the books you really need to read. That can also
44 you reading is important. And you will try to finish the book faster.
◆ Read only what you are interested 45 .
It is important to enjoy what you read. Don't choose your 46 favorite books without thinking.
You may not enjoy 47 those books. Remember reading shouldn't be boring.
◆ Make reading plans.
Making reading plans 48 you know how much time you will spend in reading. And that can make you learn more. 49 reading each book, you need to know when you will finish it.
Don't wait any more! Begin with your favorite books 50 . I think you will enjoy the pleasure from books!
( )41. A.fewer
( )42. A.how
( )43. A.itself
B.less B.what
B.ourselves
C.more C.where
C.yourself
( )44. A.tell
B.say
C.talk
( )45. A.for
B.on
C.in
( )46. A.friend
B.friends
C.friends'
( )47. A.read
B.reading
C.to read
( )48. A.help
B.helps
C.helped
( )49. A.Before
B.After
C.Because
( )50. A.last week
B.right now
C.a week ago
三. 阅读理解 （20 分）


（A）
Do you like sunflowers? What do you think about when you see sunflowers? Do you see “smiling” sunflowers?
A Japanese photographer(摄影师) takes some beautiful pictures of “smiling” sunflowers. Under the beautiful blue sky, people can see a lot of bright yellow “smiling” sunflowers in a field( 田 野 ) in Tokyo(东京), Japan.
The sunflowers attract many bees and people. But not everyone like them very much. Many people are also very interested in these beautiful “smiling” sunflowers. When people walk besides the field, they

all like to enjoy the beautiful smiling faces. These happy faces tell us we should smile every day and enjoy the life.
( ) 51. The underlined word “attract” most probably means in Chinese.
A. 逮捕 B.赶走 C.吸引( ) 52. These “smiling” sunflowers are in .
A. New York B.Tokyo C.England
( ) 53. A takes some beautiful pictures of “smiling” sunflowers.
A. photographer B.visitor C.teacher ( ) 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. When people go there, they all like the sunflowers.
B. All the people are interested in these beautiful sunflowers.
C. Many bees like the sunflowers in a field. ( ) 55. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Smile and enjoy the life every day.
B. The “smiling” flowers.
C. Find a smiling face.
（B）
Mike is a factory worker. He is often exhausted after a day's work. His wife, Jenny ,has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals . Every day, he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.
One day, Mike comes home very late because he is very busy in the factory. He is very hungry when he gets home.
He is not happy when he finds his dinner is not ready. He is very angry about it. He shouts at her,” I'm going out to eat in a restaurant.” “Wait for five minutes,” says his wife. “Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?” asks Mike.
“ Of course not,” she answers. “ ”
根据短文信息选择最佳答案
( )56. The underlined word “exhausted” most probably means .
A. very excited B, very happy C, very tired ( )57. Jenny stays at home because .
A. she enjoys cooking
B. she loves her husband very much
C. she doesn't have a job
( ) 58. One day, , so Mike comes home very late.
A. Mike's wife doesn't cook dinner
B. Mike has lots of work to do
C. Mike wants to have dinner in a restaurant
( )59. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. Mike is unhappy when he finds his dinner isn't ready.
B. Mike works in a university.
C. Jenny never makes her husband angry.
( )60. “ ” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. But I can have dinner ready in five minutes.
B. But I don't want to go to the restaurant with you.

C. But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.
（C）
Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu, in today's Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to got education(教育) whether( 无论) they were rich or poor. He had about3,000 students and many of them became famous.
Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners(行为). He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people's everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia(东南亚).
( )61.Confucius was born .
A.in Sichuan Province B.on August 28 C.in the Kingdom of Lu ( )62.Confucius was good at when he was fifteen.
A.Music B.Chinese C.other subjects ( )63.As a teacher, Confucius thought that could get education.
A.only the rich B.only the poor C.not only the rich but also the poor ( )64.Which of the following isn't Confucius' idea?
A.Being kind. B.Looking after the old. C.Thinking of ourselves. ( )65.The underlined word"they"means
A.good manners B.Confucius' ideas C.Confucius and his students
（D）
Making money isn't just for adults(成年). Kids can do it, too. Making money gives you more than money. 66 .By working to make your own money, you'll learn how to succeed in the world. This includes( 包 括 )spending money, understanding and getting along with other people. 67 .
Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball. 68 .Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing, try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money.
69 You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep. Then you can sell them to make money.
Win a scholarship( 奖 学 金 ). If you get good grades at school, you can get some grades as prize. 70 .
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次)
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
A. Sell old books.
B. It's also a learning process(过程).
C. It's easy to make money if you try the following ways.
D. This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades.
E. At the same time,you are keeping the environment clean.

四. 词性转换（10 分）

71. Your feet are bigger than . (he)
72. I'd like to buy a pair of shoes. (hike)
73. He is angrier and angrier. (get)
74. Football teamwork. (need)
75. You should do much (many) exercise.
76. Nana is the (tall) of the twins.
77. Going to school by car isn't better for us than .(walk) 78.She has a dog. name's Bobby. （it）
79. Did you do (something) else?
80. We enjoyed (we) stay at the hotel very much.
五. 句型转换 （10 分）
81-83. She is the smartest girl in her class. (同义句)
She is than girl in her class.
84-85. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.（对划线部分提问）
in the garden?
86-87.Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller.（对画线部分提问）
my shadow grow longer? 88-89. David wears size 39 shoes.（对画线部分提问）
shoes does David wear? 90.Mike sends her an email on Sundays. (同义句)
Mike sends an email her on Sundays.
六．书面表达 （10 分）
假如你是 Lucy，下周将要去北京的一所中学读书。请根据提示，写一篇自我介绍，使同学们能够了解你。
写作要点:
1. 很高兴认识大家。
2. 介绍自己。(1)年龄:十三岁
(2) 国籍:美国
(3) 父母职业:妈妈是一名医生，爸爸是一名英语老师 3.介绍一下你的爱好。
SELF-INTRODUCTION
Hello, everyone!






That's all.Thank you.


答题卡


班级 一．单项选择
姓名 成绩


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
C
B
B
A
B
C
B
A
A
C
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
B
C
B
B
C
C
B
B
C
B
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
B
A
C
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
C
C
A
C
B
A
C
C
C
B

二. 完形填空

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
C
A
C
A
C
C
B
B
A
B

三. 阅读理解

51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
C
B
A
C
B
C
C
B
A
C
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
C
A
C
C
B
B
C
E
A
D

四．词性转换


71 his 75. more
72. hiking
73. getting
74. needs

76 taller 77. walking 78. Its 80. our
79. anything



五．句型转换
81 smarter 85. is

82. any

83. other

84. What

86 Why
90. to
87. does