外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Learning from nature练习
展开Unit 5 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
I. 阅读下面左栏中的句子并在右栏中选出画线单词的英文释义。
1. The population in rural areas has a higher proportion of older people compared with urban areas. | a. to move back or away from a place or situation
|
2. Of course, if you already have severe depressive symptoms, then seek help right away. | b. kept on farms or as pets; not wild |
3. At that time it was possible to land a decent job without a college education. | c. connected with or like the countryside |
4. The audience applauded enthusiastically, and she came back on stage to take another bow. | d. of a good enough standard or quality |
5. When she was sent to boarding school, she felt as though her parents had rejected her. | e. to make yourself accept something that is bad but cannot be changed |
6. Domestic animals such as dogs, cats, and cattle have been genetically adapted over generations to live alongside humans. | f. to move your head or the top half of your body forwards and downwards as a sign of respect or as a greeting |
7. Following his nervous breakdown, he withdrew from public life and refused to give any interviews. | g. to not give someone the love and attention they want and are expecting from you |
8. You will miss your old routines and your parents’ reminders to work hard and attain your best after your graduation. | h. relating to plants or the scientific study of plants
|
9. He has resigned himself to the possibility that he may never walk again after the car accident. | i. to succeed in getting something, usually after a lot of effort |
10. Explorers often brought a botanical artist with them to record the plants they found. | j. connected with the medical condition of depression |
1. ________ 2. ________
3. ________ 4. ________
5. ________ 6. ________
7. ________ 8. ________
9. ________ 10. ________
II. 英汉互译。
1. 这个小女孩和她的父母在植物园里感到很自在。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 他退休之后一直致力于园艺。
_____________________________________________________________
3. The beggar asked me for two hamburgers and a glass of beer. In return for this, he stood on his
head and sang songs.
_____________________________________________________________
4. 不要把玻璃杯放在桌子的边缘,它可能被碰掉。
_____________________________________________________________
5. In contrast to the city, living in rural areas provides more access to nature.
_____________________________________________________________
6. Students should aim to become more independent of their teachers.
_____________________________________________________________
III. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tasha Tudor began her prolific career as an illustrator (插图画家) at the age of 19, in 1.
________ she received many awards and honours. Her books featured simple and often rhyming
text accompanied by 2. ________ (detail) and realistic drawings with soft colours. Text and
pictures were often bordered by details such as flowers, birds or other charming objects and
animals. Her success with Mother Goose allowed her to buy a large farm in New Hampshire,
where she spent happy years 3. ________ (raise) her four children.
Her favourite time period was 4. ________ 1830s, and mimicked living a lifestyle that 5.
________ (impressive) kept out the modern world. A television was not in her home, nor 6.
________ she believe it belonged there. Tasha used antiques and chose not to live in modern times
if she could avoid it. She 7. ________ (respect) throughout the world for her wide-ranging
interests and devotion to rural living.
There is no way 8. ________ (capture) the essence of Tasha Tudor in one article. Her
illustrations reveal what she found 9. ________ (inspire) in and valued throughout her life. Tasha
10. ________ (die) in 2008. She left us with a desire within our daily lives to live simplistically,
encouraging us to slow down and enjoy our families, holidays, and the nature around us.
答案
I.
1-10 cjdfg baieh
II.
1. The little girl felt at ease with her parents in the botanical garden.
2. He has devoted himself to gardening since his retirement.
3. 那个乞丐向我要了两个汉堡和一杯啤酒。作为回报,他倒立并唱歌。
4. Don’t put the glass on the edge of the table; it may get knocked off.
5. 与城市相比,生活在农村地区有更多的机会接触大自然。
6. 学生应该努力逐渐减少对老师的依赖。
III.
1. which
2. detailed
3. raising
4. the
5. impressively
6. did
7. was respected
8. to capture
9. inspiration
10. died
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