初中英语中考复习补全对话必背句型汇总（句型+释义）（共八大类135个）
展开中考英语补全对话必背句型
一、电话用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
1. May I speak to Tom? | 我可以和汤姆通话吗？ |
2. This is Tom speaking. | 我是汤姆。 |
3.Who is that (speaking)? | 请问您是谁？ |
4. Hold on, please. | 请别挂。 |
5. Can you take a message for me? | 我可以给他留言吗？ |
6. Can I leave a message to him? | 我可以给他留言吗？ |
7. Sorry, he isn’t in. | 对不起，他不在家。 |
8. I’ll ask Tom to call back later. | 我会让汤姆稍后给您回电话。 |
9.Could you ask him to call me back? | 你可以让他给我回电话吗？ |
10. What’s your telephone number? | 你的电话是多少？ |
二、购物用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
11. Can I help you? | 需要帮忙吗？ |
12. What can I do for you? | 我可以为您做什么？ |
13. I’d like to buy/I want to buy… | 我想要买…… |
14. What’s your favorite color? | 您喜欢什么颜色？ |
15. Do you have a blue one? | 您有蓝色的吗？ |
16. --- Can I try it on? --- Sure. | --我可以试穿吗？--当然。 |
17. What size do you want? | 你想要多大尺寸？ |
18. What/How about this one? | 这个怎么样？ |
19. What do you think of this one? | 你觉得这个怎么样？ |
20. How do you like this one? | 你觉得这个怎么样？ |
21. Can you show me a bigger one? | 能让我看看大一点的吗？ |
22. Do you have any other kind/size/color? | 还有其他款式（种类）/尺码/颜色吗？ |
23. Anything else? | 还要别的吗？ |
24. How much is it/ are they? | 它/它们多少钱？ |
25. Do you have a cheaper one? | 您有便宜点的吗？ |
26. Can you make it cheaper? | 您能便宜点吗？ |
27. I’ll take it. Here is the money. | 我买了。给您钱。 |
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三、看病用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
28. What’s wrong with you? | 你怎么了？ |
29. What’s the matter? | 你怎么了？ |
30. I’ve got a fever/ headache. | 我发烧/头疼。 |
31.Have you taken your temperature? Yes, I have. | 你量体温了吗？是的，量了。 |
32. How long have you been like this? | 你像这样多久了？ |
33. --- How are you feeling now? | 你现在感觉怎么样？ |
34.--Much better./Even worse. | 好多了/更糟了。 |
35.--Is it serious? --- Nothing serious. | 严重吗？没有什么严重的。 |
36.Take the medicine three times a day. | 每天吃三次这种药。 |
37.Have a good rest and you will be better soon. | 好好休息不久你就会好起来。 |
38.When did it start? | 什么时候开始的？ |
39.How often should I take the medicine ? | 我应该多久吃一次这种药？ |
40.Drink enough water and have a good rest. | 喝足够的水，好好休息。 |
41.You'd better stay in bed till…… | 你最好卧床直到…… |
42.Have you seen the doctor? | 你看医生了吗？ |
43. You should go to see a doctor. | 你应该去看医生。 |
44.I’m sorry to hear that. | 听到这件事我感到很遗憾。 |
四、问路用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
45. Excuse me, where is the post office? | 劳驾，邮局在哪里？ |
46. How can I get to the post office? | 我应该怎样去邮局？ |
47. Can you tell me the way to the post office? | 您能告诉我去邮局的路吗？ |
48. I’m sorry, but I’m new here. | 对不起,但是我也是新来的。 |
49. How far is it from here? | 它离这里多远？ |
50. Can I take a bus/ taxi? | 我可以做公交/出租车吗？ |
51. You’ll find the post office is on your left. | 你会发现邮局在你的左边。 |
52. You can’t miss it. | 不要错过呀。 |
53. Which bus can I take? | 我可以坐几路公交车？ |
54. You’d better take a bus. | 你最好做公交车。 |
55. You’d better take the No.3 bus to the park. | 你最好坐3路车去公园。 |
五、活动计划用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
56. What are you going to do tomorrow? | 你明天打算干什么？ |
57. What’s your plan? | 你的计划是什么？ |
58. Would you like to go with me? | 你愿意和我一起吗？ |
59. Can I take a camera with me? | 我可以带照相机吗? |
60. How shall we go there? | 我们怎样去那里？ |
61. Why not ride a bike? | 为什么不骑自行车？ |
62. Let’s make it a little earlier. | 让我们把时间订早一点。 |
63. When and where shall we meet? | 我们何时何地见面？ |
64. Do you have any plans for the holiday? | 你有假期计划吗？ |
65. Have you decided where to go? | 你决定去哪里了吗？ |
66. Have a good trip. | 旅途愉快。 |
67. How was your weekend? | 你的周末怎么样？ |
68. What did you do on weekends? | 你周末做什么了？ |
69. Who are you going with? | 你打算和谁去？ |
70. Have you ever been to Beijing? | 你曾经去过北京吗？ |
71. How long will you stay there? | 你将在那里待多久？ |
72. How many times have you been there? | 你去过那里多少次？ |
六、就餐用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
73. May I take your order now? | 你可以点餐了吗？ |
74. What would you like to drink/eat? | 你想要喝/吃什么？ |
75. Would you like something else? | 你想要别的什么？ |
76. Is that all? | 就这些吗？ |
77. What’s famous for your restaurant? | 你的饭店什么出名？ |
78. Could we have the bill? | 我们可以结账了吗？ |
79. How will you pay for it,by Wechat or Alipay? | 你用微信还是支付宝付款? |
80. Can I pay for it by Wechat? | 我可以用微信支付吗？ |
81.Can I have your address? | 你能记下你的地址吗？ |
七、谈论天气用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
82. What’s the weather like? | 天气怎么样？ |
83. How’s the weather? | 天气怎么样？ |
84. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy/windy…… | 晴朗的/下雨的/多云的/刮风的 |
85. Which season do you like best? | 你最喜欢哪个季节？ |
86. What’s the temperature? | 温度是多少？ |
八、其他用语
表示建议
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
87. What/How about doing… ? | 做……怎么样？ |
88. Why not +V.原… ? | 为什么不……？ |
89. You had better … | 你最好…… |
90. Good idea! | 好主意！ |
91.Sounds great. | 听起来很棒。 |
表示感谢答谢
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
92.Thanks！ | 谢谢！ |
93.Not at all. | 不用谢。 |
94.You’re welcome. | 不用谢。 |
95.It’s my pleasure. | 不客气。 |
96.That’s OK. | 没关系/不客气。 |
表示(不)同意/赞同
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
97. Sure. | 当然。 |
98. I agree with you. | 我同意。 |
99. Yes, I think so. | 是的，我这样认为。 |
100. I am afraid not. | 恐怕不。 |
101. Sorry, I don’t think so. | 对不起，我认为不是这样。 |
表示祝贺
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
102. Good Luck to you! | 祝你好运！ |
103. Have a good (nice) time! | 玩得开心点！ |
104. Merry Christmas! | 圣诞节快乐！ |
105.Congratulation to you! | 祝贺你！ |
106. Happy birthday to you! | 新年快乐！ |
询问时间/日期
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
107. What’s the time? | 几点了？ |
108. What time is it? | 几点了？ |
109. What’s the date today? | 今天是几月几日？ |
110. What day is it today? | 今天是周几？ |
111. When were you born? | 你何时出生的？ |
询问职业身份
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
112. What’s your mother? | 你的母亲是什么职业？ |
113. What’s your mother’s job? | 你的母亲是什么职业？ |
114. What does your mother do? | 你的母亲是干什么的？ |
115.Where does your mother work? | 你的母亲在哪里工作？ |
116.How does your mother go to work? | 你的母亲怎样去上班？ |
询问年龄
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
117. How old are you? | 你多大了？ |
118. What’s your age? | 你的年龄是多少？ |
询问数量
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
119. What’s the population of China? | 中国有多少人口？ |
120. How many people are there in China? | 中国有多少人口？ |
121. How many people are there in your family? | 你家有几口人？ |
122. How much water do you drink every day? | 你每天喝多少水？ |
123. How large is the population of China? | 中国有多少人口？ |
询问评价
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
124. What do you think of the film? | 你认为这部电影怎么样？ |
125. How do you like the film? | 你认为这部电影怎么样？ |
126.How do you like living there？ | 你认为住在那里怎么样？ |
127.What do think of living there？ | 你认为住在那里怎么样？ |
询问外貌/性格
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
128. What does he look like? | 他长什么样子？(外貌) |
129. What is he like? | 他是什么样的人？(性格) |
询问身高
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
130. How tall are you? | 你多高？ |
131.What’s your height? | 你的身高是多少？ |
询问体重
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
132.What’s your weight? | 你多重？ |
133.How much do you weigh? | 你多重？ |
询问电话号码
背诵句型 | 释 义 |
134.Can I know your telephone number? | 我可以知道你的电话吗？ |
135. What’s your telephone number? | 你的电话号码是多少？ |
