广西梧州岑溪市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

广西梧州岑溪市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听力匹配题

1．请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。

A B C D E

1. ________   2. ________   3. ________   4. ________   5. ________

二、听句子选答语

2．

A．Sounds great. B．Not very good. C．By bus.

3．

A．Glad to hear that. B．Thank you. C．My pleasure.

4．

A．Yes, please. B．Of course not. C．No, I’m not.

5．

A．Sorry, I won’t. B．OK, I will. C．Sorry, I can’t.

6．

A．No, I can’t. B．Yes, I do. C．I’m afraid so.

三、听短对话选答案

7．What is Tina doing?

A．Having a rest. B．Playing basketball. C．Flying the kite.

8．What is Mrs. Smith?

A．A policewoman. B．A teacher. C．A doctor.

9．What time did the boy come back yesterday?

A．At 9:10. B．At 9:20. C．At 9:30.

10．When will the School Day be held?

A．Wednesday. B．Friday. C．Sunday.

11．What did the woman think of the charity show?

A．Boring. B．Meaningful. C．Amazing.

四、听长对话选答案

听长对话，回答下列各小题。

12．How many people got hurt in the accident?

A．Three. B．Six. C．Seven.

13．How did the accident happen?

A．The coach broke down suddenly.

B．The coach driver kept driving for a long time.

C．The coach driver drove after drinking.

听长对话，回答下列各小题。

14．What the relationship between George and Anna?

A．Brother and sister. B．Classmates. C．Boss and worker.

15．What match will George play?

A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Football.

16．When will the match begin tomorrow?

A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 9:00 a.m.

五、听短文选答案

听下面一篇短文，回答下列各小题。短文读三遍。

17．Where did Dave get the news?

A．From the Internet. B．From the radio. C．From the TV.

18．Which grade is Dave in?

A．Grade 7. B．Grade 8. C．Grade 9.

19．What is Dave like?

A．Funny. B．Careful. C．Hard-working.

20．What does Dave like doing?

A．Reading books. B．Watching movies. C．Drawing pictures.

21．What club is Dave in?

A．The Sports Club. B．The Green Club. C．The Art Club.

六、单项选择

22．Millie is ________ ORBIS doctor, but she used to be ________ UNICEF worker.

A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the

23．It is generous ________ them to donate money to the poor children.

A．to B．for C．of D．with

24．Don’t leave her ________ outside in the rain.

A．waiting B．waits C．wait D．to wait

25．She was ________ an email from her friend the whole morning, but it didn’t come.

A．explaining B．expecting C．expressing D．experiencing

26．— It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign languages.

— Yes, it’s an important way of ________ for them.

A．education B．introduction C．communication D．conclusion

27．— Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.

— I’m sorry, but I _____ when to start.

A．won’t be told B．am not told C．didn’t tell D．wasn’t told

28．—Be careful when you are driving, ________ in a rainstorm like this.

—Thanks, I will.

A．especially B．seriously C．exactly D．probably

29．—What’s your favourite film?

—Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. It ________ shows lots of imagination, ________ has a sense of humor.

A．too; to B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only; but also

30．The workers are busy ________ the roads these days.

A．repairing B．repaired C．repair D．to repair

31．The man had something wrong with his nose so he ________.

A．operate on B．was operated C．was operated on D．operation on

32．________ the help of the classmates, he got to the top of Mount Tai.

A．Under B．In C．Have D．With

33．— Give me a chance, ________ I’ll do it well next time.

— OK.

A．and B．till C．though D．while

34．— You should do more and talk less because what you do is more important than what you say.

— Yes. ________.        

A．No pain, no gain B．Actions speak louder than words

C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener than the other side

35．Jane’s uncle has ________ in Guangzhou for about two years.

A．come B．arrived C．been D．left

36．All the ______ things need water.

A．alive B．living C．live D．lively

七、完形填空

阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。    

My first memories of acts of kindness are from when I was about 12 years old. When I found people in trouble, I always ____37____ them with whatever they needed as soon as possible.

At that time, I noticed that many ____38____ people had difficulty going to the shopping mall after heavy snow. I would spend part of a ____39____ Saturday knocking on my elderly neighbor’s apartment doors to ask if they needed anything from the mall. The mall was down a huge hill and I would bring back a couple of bags of necessities (必需品) for them every time. I liked it and it made them so ____40____ too.

My friends asked me what I was doing and after some time some of them joined in and it became a tradition as time went by. I ____41____ asked for money for these, but sometimes the old ladies would put some in my pocket without telling me. The next time I would buy some flowers or cards for them.

When I went to college, many of these people would ask my mother about me, ____42____ my mother didn’t always know who they were. I had never told her about what I ____43____ to do for these people. And then she knew it through the conversations between these people and her. I started helping others when I was 12 and it has ____44____ until today. Now I’m a teacher and teaching my students the art of true ____45____. At first I wrote this for my diary, but my mother said why not share it with ____46____. I hope this inspires (激励) younger people and the older ones as well.

37．A．offered B．helped C．cared D．gave

38．A．disabled B．sick C．lazy D．old

39．A．snowy B．fine C．free D．busy

40．A．pleased B．relaxed C．surprised D．bored

41．A．never B．usually C．always D．sometimes

42．A．so B．as C．but D．or

43．A．planned B．used C．remembered D．learned

44．A．stopped B．finished C．continued D．kept

45．A．culture B．kindness C．love D．stress

46．A．others B．friends C．strangers D．mothers

八、阅读判断

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确 “T”，错误 “F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Can the “double reduction” policy (双减政策) really help you? Some students have different answers. Let’s have a look.

Shen Yuzhe, 13, Beijing

It really helps me a lot. I don’t need to do too much homework. I can finish it at school. I don’t need to take it home. I can swim or play ping-pong with my father. I’m very happy.

Zhang Hangming, 13, Tianjin

I like the “double reduction” policy very much, because I can have free time to do my favorite things on Saturday and Sunday. I like to play the piano and play volleyball. I join a music club and I can go there on Saturday.

Yu Zhiyue, 14, Jiangsu

With the “double reduction” policy, I really have less homework to do. But now I can only take tutoring classes (辅导班) from Monday to Friday. So Monday is a very long day for me. On that day, I need to have classes on the computer at home after school. I am very tired.

Cui Ruqi, 12, Liaoning

It makes me have happy weekends. I can play the piano or read my favorite books on the weekend. I want to be a musician like my mother. She can play the piano and the violin very well.

47．Shen Yuzhe can have time to play sports with his father after school now.

48．There are four students who like the “double reduction” policy in the article.

49．Cui Ruqi and Zhang Hangming have the same hobby.

50．The “double reduction” policy makes Zhang Hangming have a busy weekend.

51．From the passage we know that all students are for the “double reduction” policy.

九、阅读单选

How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

Reduce

Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup of a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle

Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

52．What is the passage about?

A．How to produce things. B．How to burn things.

C．How to help others. D．How to be green.

53．Which of the following is right?

A．Don’t waste things. B．Always throw away old things.

C．Always buy new things. D．Buy too many things from abroad.

54．Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?

A．You can burn them.

B．You can use them again.

C．You can throw them away.

D．You can change them into something else.

55．To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: _______.

A．waste, reuse and recycle B．repair, burn and recycle

C．reduce, reuse and recycle D．reduce, waste and recycle.

56．The passage may come from ______.

A．a menu B．a dictionary

C．a storybook D．a magazine

 “Every day, we see the sunrise 16 times. Do you know why? Well, we circle the Earth every 90 minutes!” Do you still remember these words? It was on June 20, 2013. Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping gave a science lesson in space. Sixty million school children and teachers across China listened to it. Were you one of them? On October 16, 2021, she and two other Chinese astronauts set off for the Tiangong space station. Wang became the first-ever woman to work in Tiangong. Ms. Wang gave her “Lesson Two” with her workmates on December 9, 2021. That made millions of people very excited. Wang’s space dream began when Yang Liwei became China’s first man in space in 2003. “When will our country have a space woman?” She thought to herself. Wang was then a fighter pilot (战斗机飞行员). Because of her excellent performance, in 2010, she was chosen to train as an astronaut. After lots of hard training, the woman finally realized her space dream in 2013. And she became the first Chinese woman to ever complete a spacewalk on November 8, 2021. This time, Wang and her team have stayed in space for 183 days. We also heard the first-ever Chinese New Year’s greetings coming from space.

57．How many times did Wang Yaping circle the Earth in a whole day in space in 2013?

A．15 times. B．16 times. C．17 times. D．18 times.

58．Which of the following is NOT true about Wang Yaping?

A．She was once an excellent fighter pilot.

B．She is the first Chinese woman to complete a spacewalk.

C．She is the only Chinese female astronaut who has been to space.

D．She gave the “Lesson Two” in space with her workmates.

59．When did Wang Yaping become an astronaut?

A．In 2010. B．In 2013. C．In 2016. D．In 2021.

60．How long have the three astronauts stayed in the Tiangong space station?

A．For about two months. B．For about three months.

C．For about six months. D．For about eight months.

61．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Wang Yaping became an astronaut.

B．Wang Yaping became the first Chinese woman to complete a spacewalk.

C．Everyone has a dream of becoming an astronaut.

D．The three astronauts entered the Tiangong space station.

十、阅读还原5选5

阅读短文，把选项中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌。

England is very close to France. ____62____ When an English person is traveling in France, he or she needs to follow the special culture.

Never refuse. You should never refuse an invitation to a social event or any kind of offer, even if you don’t like. Maybe it is strange for you. ____63____

Food and eating habits. As an English clerk, you are used to eating your packed lunch quickly before a computer screen in the office. ____64____ They go to have their relaxing meals and a 2-hour break. Maybe you always have supper at 6 pm, so having to wait until 9 p.m. can be quite a challenge (挑战) for your stomach but it is worth waiting.

Another thing about French culture of food and drinks is the coffee culture. ____65____ But you will find French people often have coffee and slices of homemade cake with their old friends in their warm homes. I am sure you will also enjoy the lifestyle very much.

Greetings. ____66____ But in France, people greet each other with two kisses on the cheek (脸颊) when they meet for the first time.

A．But actually there is no polite way of saying “no” in France.

B．However, there are many cultural differences between them.

C．You have been used to drinking coffee in a restaurant quickly.

D．English people shake hands when they meet for the first time.

E．You will surprisingly find French clerks leave their offices to restaurants.

十一、根据汉语提示填空

67．My little sister is 7 years old. She’s old ________ (足够地) to go to school.

68．It’s important to know how to ________ (表现) at the dinner table.

69．Dr. Ma was ________ (自豪的) to work for ORBIS and help people see again.

70．Give me two ________ (份) of China Daily. I want to get the latest news.

十二、根据汉语及首字母填空

71．For a w________（明智的）man, a mistake is a lesson.

十三、短文选词填空

从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

Our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for ____72____ to go green. Here are some simple steps ____73____.We can save water by taking shorter showers and ____74____ off the tap when we brush our ____75____. We should also ____76____ water if possible. In order to save power, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.

Some other good habits can help reduce pollution too. We should take our own bags when shopping. ____77____ is also a good way to help reduce pollution. We should ____78____ waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.

Moreover, it is ____79____ for people to develop a green lifestyle. We should do ____80____ exercise and watch less TV. Follow these small steps, and you can make a big _____81_____ to the Earth!

十四、材料作文

82．习近平总书记五四青年节寄语：在矢志奋斗中谱写新时代的青春之歌。为响应号召，学校举行了一次为贫困儿童募捐的活动。假如你参加了这次活动，请根据下面提示写一篇英语短文，介绍这次活动的情况。

要点：1. 活动时间：5月4日上午

2. 活动地点：学校操场

3. 活动目的：帮助贫困的孩子

4. 筹到的物资：各种学习和生活用品、数千元钱等等……

5. 你的感想：…… （不少于2点）     

要求：1. 包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥；

2. 文中不能出现考生的真实校名、人名、地名等信息；

3. 60词左右。

参考词汇：playground 操场； meaningful 有意义的

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．     C     A     E     B     D

2．B

3．C

4．B

5．A

6．C

7．C

8．C

9．A

10．C

11．B

12．C    13．B

14．A    15．B    16．C

17．A    18．B    19．C    20．A    21．B

22．B

23．C

24．A

25．B

26．C

27．D

28．A

29．D

30．A

31．C

32．D

33．A

34．B

35．C

36．B

37．B    38．D    39．C    40．A    41．A    42．C    43．B    44．C    45．B    46．A

47．T    48．F    49．T    50．F    51．F

52．D    53．A    54．B    55．C    56．D

57．B    58．C    59．A    60．C    61．B

62．B    63．A    64．E    65．C    66．D

67．enough

68．behave

69．proud

70．copies

71．(w)ise

72．us    73．to take    74．turning    75．teeth    76．reuse    77．Recycling    78．separate    79．important    80．more    81．difference

82．例文：

On the morning of May 4, our school held an activity about giving love to the children in poor areas. I took part in it.

The activity was held on the school playground. The purpose of the activity was to help more poor children.

During the activity, the students brought many things to school. We collected all kinds of school things, such as books, pens, clothes and so on. What’s more, we collected thousands of yuan. I think they will be great gifts to the children in poor areas.

From this activity, I learned how to get ready to help others. We should learn to save because many children don’t have enough food to eat or warm clothes to wear.

What a meaningful activity!