2023届高考英语复习：读后续写语料复习

这是一份2023届高考英语复习：读后续写语料复习，共4页。试卷主要包含了心理描写，动作描写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

快乐
A ripple f excitement ran thrugh them.一阵激动声穿过他们。
A wild gaiety（快乐）tk hld f her.一种疯狂的快乐控制了她。
I was wild with jy.我欣喜若狂。 The girl was wide with delight. 那女孩欣喜若狂。
She sheds tears f jy.她高兴得流下了眼泪。（shed v.流下；流出）
Her eyes sparkled/ twinkled with pleasure. 她的眼里闪耀着喜悦的光芒。
Jy welled up inside her.她心中涌起喜悦。
He felt the warmth surging thrugh his bdy.他感到身体里涌动着一股暖流。
He was grinning frm ear t ear.他笑得合不拢嘴。
（二）激动
I was verjyed and ran three steps at nce.我欣喜若狂，三步并作两步跑过去。
Her hands trembled with eagerness as she pened the letter. 她拆信时心情急切地手都发抖了。
Her flushed face was shining with excitement. 她红红的脸因激动而发亮。
She culd hardly cntain herself fr excitement. 他兴奋得难以自制。
When the hst annunced that she wn the prize, a wild excitement tk hld f her. 兴奋
（三）震惊
Hearing the bad news, Mary frze with shck, as if rted n the grund.吓得愣住了
When I lked at the grade n my math paper my jaw drpped t the grund. 下巴掉在地上
The car was gne in secnds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief. 难以置信地摇着头。
Our muth drpped pen in surprise. 我们惊讶地张开了嘴。
T everyne’s astnishment, 100 peple vlunteered t help. 令大家吃惊的是
（四）悲伤
A ripple f sadness welled up inside him.他内心涌起一阵阵悲伤。
He std silently, tears rlling dwn his cheeks.他静静站着，眼泪顺着面颊流了下来。
Her hands were shaking. She was n the verge f tears. 她快要哭了 verge 边缘
She sbbed, hiding her face in her hands.她掩面哭泣。
A frwn（皱眉）nw std n his face.他皱起了眉头。
The news cast a clud f glm ver his face.这消息使他脸上蒙上了一层阴影。
They were immersed in srrw.他们沉浸在悲痛之中。
Tears blurred her eyes.泪水模糊了她的双眼。
A tear slid dwn her cheek. 一滴眼泪顺着她的脸颊流下来。 slide, slid, slid
I sbbed bitterly, tasting the salt frm the tears that streamed dwn my face. 痛苦地抽泣
（五）愤怒
S angry was she that she culd feel the bld rush t her face.她太气愤，感到血液涌上了
He walked int the camp ffice, slamming the dr behind him. 他走进办公室，砰地关上门
The fierce, buried anger surged up int his thrat. 埋在心里的满腔怒火冲到喉咙里来。
He grasped the thing in bth hands, a tire f rage burning in his heart. 怒火中烧， 独立主格
He trembled with anger frm head t ft. 他气得浑身发抖。
Jimmy felt s angry that he strmed ut f the rm, slamming the dr furiusly behind him.
（六）恐惧
I was seized by a strng sense f hrrr and my palms were sweating.感到强烈恐惧,手心出汗
A lk f panic crssed his face.他脸上掠过惊恐的神情。
She shrieked in fright.她吓得尖叫起来。 Fear clutched at his heart.他心中充满了恐惧。
At the sight f the fercius（凶恶的）wlf, I frze with terrr, t scared t mve an inch.
Denver burst frm the rm, terrr in her eyes. 从屋子冲出来，严重充满恐惧 独立主格
Fear slwly creeps upn her. 恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。
His face was dead with fright. 他吓得面无人色。
She shk all ver, feeling like sitting n pins and needles. 她浑身颤抖，如坐针毡。
Her heart beat s vilently that she felt nearly suffcated心跳厉害，几乎窒息而死。
（七）紧张
She frwned at her anxiusly.焦急地皱眉。 She gives me a wrried lk.忧虑地看我一眼。
Befre exams, I always have butterflies in my stmach.考试前，我总是紧张不安。
My stmach was full f butterflies and my hands were sweaty. 心中直打鼓，手心都是汗
He nervusly mistened（使变得湿润） his lips with his tngue. 紧张地用舌头润了下嘴唇
He culd feel the thunderus beat f his heart. 感到心脏雷鸣般的跳动
He was pacing nervusly up and dwn the rm. 紧张地在房间踱来踱去
He waited in a state f the greatest anxiety. 焦急地等待
(八)羞愧
He hung/drpped/lwed/bent/bwed his head in shame.他羞愧地低下了头。
S ashamed was she that she culd feel the bld rush t her face.（倒装）充血般发烫
He felt his cheeks burning with shame.他羞得两颊发红 I drpped my eyes.我垂下了双眼。
S ashamed did she feel that she was clse t tears. （倒装）她羞愧得几乎要哭了。
失望
A lk f disappintment passed ver his face. 他脸上掠过失望的神情。
She was cmpletely vercme by disappintment. 被失望情绪所压倒
Hearing the news, s desperate was he that he drwned sadness in wine. 借酒消愁
Tny was thrwn int a wrld f darkness and sank int hpelessness.
He threw up his hands in despair （绝望）when he saw the damage. 感到绝望
He gazed at the cnfusin arund him and was verwhelmed by a feeling f despair. 绝望
（十）羞怯
A blush spread frm his face t his neck. 他从脸到脖子全红了。
Her cheeks grew ht beneath the gaze f s many eyes. 在众目睽睽下，她两颊发热。
Her face blushed. 她脸红了 Her face mantled with blushes. 满脸羞红。
I was verwhelmed by a mixture f shyness and eagerness. 羞涩与急切交织一起，不知所措
（十一）尴尬
S embarrassed was she that she std there clumsily, feeling the bld rush t her face.(倒装)
2. She scratched her head, hping t find a hle t hide herself.她搔了搔头，想找个洞藏起来。
3. She lwered her bdy, wndering hw t hide her inner embarrassment. 如何掩饰内心尴尬
（十二）困惑
1. After my explanatin, Mandy still had a puzzled expressin n her face. 一脸困惑
2. At times the ld man seemed baffled by his surrundings. 感到茫然
3. He scratched his head, nt understanding a wrd. 他挠了挠头，一字没听懂
4. He sat there with a cnfused expressin n his face.
（十三）感动
1. Tears filling her eyes, she ffered her heartfelt gratitude.她热泪盈眶，表示衷心的感谢。
2. Tears filling her eyes, she ffered her heartfelt gratitude. 她热泪盈眶，表达感谢。
3. Tuched deeply/ immensely, she hugged me tightly. 非常感动，紧紧拥抱我。
二、动作描写
（一）头部动作
1、He hung / drpped / lwered / bent / bwed his head in shame. 他羞愧地低下了头。
2、They ndded their heads in agreement. 他们点头表示同意。
3、He scratched his head, nt understanding a wrd.他挠了挠头，一个字也听不懂。
4、She buried her head in the pillw. She rested her head n his shulder.
（二）脸部动作
1、A bright smile appeared n / spread acrss / crssed his face.
2、Jack’s face flushed / burned with embarrassment. Her face paled with fright.
3、She lked up, her nce terrified face breaking int a brad smile. 充满恐惧的脸露出了...
（三）脸颊动作
1、He felt his cheeks burning with shame. Her cheeks were wet with tears.
2、Clr rushed / flded / rse t her cheeks when she realized she was being watched.
（四）眼部动作
1、His eyes were wide with hrrr. 他吓得睁大了眼睛。
2、She lked her father straight in the eye and answered his questin truthfully. 直视
She laughed, her eyes shining/sparkling/twinkling with excitement. 眼睛因兴奋而闪闪发光。
4、She cast her eyes arund the rm in search f a chair t sit in. 目光扫视
5、As she spke, her eyes rested n her husband's face. 她说着，眼睛盯着丈夫的脸。
（五）嘴部动作
1、His muth widened t a smile. He cvered his muth t hide his yawn. 捂住嘴打哈欠。
2、Our muths drpped pen in surprise.
3、Suddenly a hand cupped her muth.突然一只手捂住了她的嘴。
4、Yur muth/lips can't help but curve int a smile.你的嘴角不自觉地上扬微笑。
（六）手部动作
1、She put her hands t her cheeks in embarrassment.窘迫之中她用双手捂住了脸。
2、She shrugged and spread her hands, "That’s all I can tell yu." 她耸耸肩, 摊开双手说：
3、A strng hand reached ut and caught hld f her arm. 抓住了她的手臂。
（七）脚部动作
1、He rse t his feet n shaky legs.他双腿颤抖地站了起来。
2、His legs were s weak that he culd hardly stand.他腿软的几乎站不住了。
3、Jill crssed her legs and rested her chin n ne fist, as if lst in deep thught.
（八）足部动作
1、She jumped t her feet when she heard the news. She was tapping her feet impatiently.
2、She dragged her feet as she reluctantly fllwed her parents.磨磨蹭蹭地走着。
3、He shivered as his feet tuched the cld flr.当他的脚一碰到冰冷的地板时，他哆嗦了一下。
（九）背部动作
1、He bends his back when he walks. 弓着背 He leaned his back against the bar. 斜倚着
2、He yawned and stretched his back as he gt ut f bed. 伸懒腰
3、He smiled and gave me a hearty pat n the back. 在我背上热情地拍了一下
4、She was lying n her back n the sfa. 躺在沙发上
（十）关于“说”的动作词汇
murmur 咕哝 (人/风/小溪的声音); utter 发出(声音); hwl / rar 怒吼; mck 嘲笑; scld 责骂； whisper 低语/小声; mumble 小声咕哝; exclaim突然大声叫
She strked his hair and murmured, "Dn’t wrry. Yu’ll be all right."
When asked why he chse t help the family, the man detailed(详细解释道),
He mumbled a few wrds f thanks. "Hw beautiful!" she exclaimed.
tngue-tied with anger 气得张口结舌bite ne’s tngue忍着没有说出来
（十一）关于“看” 的动作词汇
gaze at凝视/注视; stare at凝视; 盯着看; glare at 怒目而视; peek thrugh偷看; glance at/ have a glance at/ exchange a glance with sb. 一瞥/看一眼; peep at 偷窥glimpse/glance at; brwse the web page浏览网页；catch a glimpse f偷瞄一眼；ne’s eyes fall n
（十二）关于“走”和“跑”的动作
Racing hme, Reuben burst thrugh the frnt dr. 鲁本飞快地跑回家，冲进前门。
Belle Ringer ndded thughtfully, and Frannie hurried ff t wait n the rest f her tables. The elderly man fled away with great panic. 老人惊慌失措地逃走了。
The man stepped back/stepped nt the platfrm t take a gd lk at the paintings. He leapt t his feet and rushed ut f the living rm. 他一跃而起，冲出客厅。
She tipted t the bed s as nt t wake the baby. 她蹑手蹑脚地走到床前，以免吵醒婴儿。
They strlled arund the park. 他们在公园里散步。
They enjy wandering thrugh the cuntryside. 他们喜欢在乡间漫步。
A baby crawls befre he can walk. 婴儿还没学会走路就爬起来了。
The by sneaked in withut paying. 那男孩没付钱就溜了进来。
I must dash r I'll miss the train. 我必须赶快，否则我会赶不上火车的。
He tripped ver the step and fell. 他被台阶绊了一跤。
语法在句型中的恰当使用
定语从句：Cmmunicatin in class, which can exercise students’ spken English, is paid mre attentin t.
名词性从句: My pinin ges that cmmunicatin in class can nt nly make the atmsphere better fr study, but als help the students develp an interest in learning.
It is highly recmmended that… We suggest that sb (shuld) d sth… It is suggested that…
What impressed me mst was that…. I wnder if…. I dubt that…
倒装句: Nt nly shuld the drivers be careful, but als the pedestrians shuld try their best t bey traffic rules.
In n case are students allwed t smke in the classrm.
强调句: It is drunk driving that leads t a great many accidents.
非谓语动词使用: Drives exceed the speed limit n busy streets, making it dangerus fr pedestrians t crss the street.
Lcated between Shandng Peninsula and Liadng Peninsula, Lng Island cnsists f 32 small islands, which prvide fascinating and particularly beautiful scenery fr visitrs frm hme and abrad.
Being a student f Qin Huangda, I feel hnred and prud that ur hmetwn has grasped the pprtunity t hst the Olympic Games.
Peple like traveling there, feasting their eyes n the beautiful scenery which makes Qin Huangda a ppular hliday resrt.
虚拟语气: If I tk the abve-mentined int cnsideratin, I wuld surely becme….
Shuld yu fllw my advice, yu wuld achieve a mre prmising future. If I were yu, I wuld….
It is high time that we shuld d sth, It is high time that we did sth…
独立主格: Such being the case, the teacher have n chice but t give in at last.
Hmewrk finished, all the students rushed ut t the playgrund.
副词: basically, terribly, surprisingly, nearly (几乎), simply, quietly(安静地),actually(事实上), abslutely(绝对地,完全地), specially, apparently(明显地),definitely(肯定地), cnsequently, bviusly(明显地), frtunately, merely(仅仅,只是), undubtedly(毫无疑问地),gradually(慢慢地), especially, immediately, suddenly, cincidently(巧合地), friendly, unavidably(不可避免地), relatively(相对地), widely(广泛地), rarely(很少地), barely(贫乏地), scarcely(很少地), ppsitely(相反地) regularly(经常地), slightly(轻微地),smthly(平稳地), ttally(完全地), steadily (稳步地), eventually (最终地)