山东省青岛市滨海学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

山东省青岛市滨海学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听句子选答语

1．

A．Beijing. B．Not bad. C．I’ll go there next week.

2．

A．Sure, I’d love to. B．Happy birthday! C．I like eating birthday cakes.

3．

A．I am going to the library. B．I am going to swim. C．I am going to help my mom.

4．

A．My father will buy a gift for me. B．I will be happy. C．My teacher will be angry.

5．

A．I am happy with it. B．I don’t have problems. C．I can ask my teacher for help.

二、听录音选图片

6．

A． B． C．

7．

A． B． C．

三、听短对话选答案

8．

A．Going online. B．Playing sports. C．Watching movies.

9．

A．Watch a movie. B．Visit his friends. C．Visit his grandparents.

10．

A．In the hospital. B．In the park. C．In the library.

四、听短文给句子排序

11．听第一遍短文，根据你听到的内容，将下列信息排序。短文读一遍。

A．My parents took me to shop around.

B．We stayed there for three days.

C．We spent a whole day there.

D．I was so excited.

E. We went to the Ocean Park.

__________→ _________→ _________→ _________→ _________

五、听短文选答案

听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

12．Frank and his parents went to Hong Kong ________.

A．by air B．by ship C．by train

13．There are ________ areas in Disneyland.

A．two B．three C．four

14．Frank’s favorite cartoon character is ________.

A．Donald Duck B．Mickey Mouse C．Snow White

15．Frank and his parents ________ in the Ocean Park.

A．took many photos B．watched a dolphin show C．danced with the music

16．Frank bought ________ in Hong Kong.

A．a hat B．a watch C．a camera

六、单项选择

17．—Is that _________ alarm on the desk?  

—Yes, my mom brought _________ alarm last week.

A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．/; the

18．—What should we do to help homeless people?  

—It’s a good idea to _________ a food bank.

A．make up B．put up C．set up D．cut up

19．This restaurant ________ people ________ good service.

A．provides; for B．offers; to C．provides; with D．offers; with

20．He ________ eat out, but now he ________ having dinner at home.

A．is used to, used to B．is used to, is used to

C．used to, used to D．used to, is used to

21．—Mike’s grades dropped.  

—Sorry to hear that. We should do something ________.

A．cheer him up B．to cheer him up C．cheer up him D．to cheer up him

22．—Could you please ________ me your book?  —OK. You can ________ it for a week.

A．lend; keep B．lend; borrow C．borrow; lend D．borrow; keep

23．Eric with her mother ________ books when it began to rain heavily.

A．read B．are reading C．were reading D．was reading

24．—Did you hear the news?  

—Yes, everyone was ________.

A．complete shocked B．completely shocked

C．complete shocking D．completely shocking

25．Yesterday he got up ________ late ________ he missed the bus.

A．such; that B．enough; to C．so; that D．too; to

26．—Would you like to go with me?

—I’d love to, but if she doesn’t go, ________.

A．neither will I B．so did I C．neither do I D．so do I

七、完形填空

All students__27__to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things __28__ You also remember __29__ easily.

Do you like to study __30__the living room? This is not a good place,__31__ it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your __32__ A quiet place will help you only to think about__33__

When you study, do not think about __34__things at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework__35__ quickly, and you will make __36__mistakes.

Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If you are already good, try to make them better.

27．A．need B．must C．can D．may

28．A．quick B．easy C．slowly D．easily

29．A．it B．this C．them D．they

30．A．on B．with C．up D．in

31．A．because B．so C．so that D．unless

32．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．bathroom D．living room

33．A．one thing B．many things C．nothing D．everything

34．A．the other B．other C．others D．the others

35．A．more much B．much C．much more D．most

36．A．few B．less C．little D．fewer

八、阅读判断

Bullies（欺凌弱小者） often bully students who are lonely, but the students usually don't tell anybody because they are afraid of the bullies. These students don't know how to stop the bullies and are very unhappy.

A 14-year-old girl in Canada was bullied all the time by three girls in her class. The girls even called her on the telephone to bully her. She was afraid to stand up to them and never told anyone about the situation. In England,a 13-year old girl was bullied because she was very tall. She was scared of the bullies, but she also never told anybody what the bullies were doing. She was so unhappy that she killed herself

These young students were lonely and unhappy. They didn't talk to anyone. So if you have problems, you should talk to your parents, your teachers or your friends.

37．Bullies often bully poor students.

38．The 14-year-old Canadian girl was bullied by some boys.

39．Bullies bullied the English girl because she was too shy.

40．The English girl killed herself because she didn't know how to solve the problem.

41．The passage mainly tells us that we should talk to someone we trust when we have problems.

九、阅读单选

Brazil （巴西） is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 100 million Brazilians （巴西人）. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team manager（经理）. When things go badly for the Brazilian team, the newspaper would ask the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven （天堂）,” as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell （地狱）.”

You can’t escape（逃离）football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results of the football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television channels（频道）in Rio de Janeiro. On Sundays each channel shows a different football match. Brazil is not the richest country in the world, but the government（政府）spends huge sums of money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1978 World Cup. That’s 10 pounds for every Brazilian man, woman and child. And many Brazilians don’t earn（赚）as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?  

“Brazil must have a great football team,” says one reporter. “If it costs one billion pounds, that’s all right. If the government doesn’t give a good football team, then it will become unpopular. Football is more than a game in Brazil.” This is certainly true in its largest city, Sao Paulo. The most popular team is Corinthians. Corinthians’ fans are the most loyal（忠实的）and emotional（热情的）in Brazil. When Corinthians win, production in the Sao Paulo car factories increases by 15%. When they lose, it drops. At one time Corinthians won the national championship（冠军）for the first time. For four days fans danced and sang in the streets.

42．In Brazil the number of football fans and its population are ________.

A．the same B．less C．more D．100 billion

43．Life for ________ is no easy, for he will be put in hell if the football team loses.

A．a football fan B．any government official C．the Brazilian team manager              D．a football player

44．It is the ________ that come before the main news programs on television.

A．football matches B．results of football matches

C．football matches on the streets D．football matches on the beaches

45．Football is more than a game in Brazil. The underlined sentence means “In Brazil ________.”

A．people like football very much

B．there is something else in football

C．people are keen on competition

D．football has influences（影响）on the politics（政治）and economy（经济）of the nation

46．The best title of the passage is ________.

A．Brazilians and Football B．Brazilians’ Way of Life

C．Football and Income（收入） D．Football and Government

If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and with the same parents, but you have different personalities. Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you.

First-born children receive all the attention from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child. Parents usually give first-borns more responsibility(责任) and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters. As a result, first-borns are often responsible, hard-wording and serious. They often want to do well at school and work. There are more first-born American presidents than second or last-born children—for example, George W. Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson.

When a second child arrives, parents are not so excited. The second child has to compete with the first-born for the parents’ attention and love. These children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were born last.

47．The writer thinks that the second children are often ________.

A．outgoing and serious B．cool and friendly

C．hard-working and serious D．creative and responsible

48．The underlined word “personalities” means ________ in the passage.

A．友好 B．冷静 C．个性 D．智商

49．________ is usually the most serious in the family according to the passage.

A．The eldest child B．The second child C．The youngest child D．The father

50．We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．the second child is very similar to the first-born child

B．brothers and sisters usually have the same personalities

C．it’s easy for the second child to get his or her parents’ attention

D．there are more first-born successful people than second or last-born people

51．The passage is mainly about ________.

A．birth order and personalities

B．the personalities of the second child in a family

C．the personalities of the eldest child in a family

D．the personalities of the youngest child in a family

十、阅读还原6选5

It may be difficult for you to deal with bad moods (心情). Different people have different ways to improve moods. The following advice can help you find your best way.

Do something you enjoy, it will keep you away from the bad moods. ____52____ What makes you happy? Let yourself do that thing.

____53____ Go to have lunch, coffee, or watch a movie with your friend. It’s OK if you don’t like these. You can visit a park with your friend. You can just sit and talk. ____54____ You can use the phone to talk with them. They may make you happy.

Change your environment. You can go out for a walk to improve your moods. It helps you out of your current (当前的) environment. Sure, you can also stay at home. But you should at least change the light of your room. ____55____ And then it will improve your moods.

Deal with your problems. You may need to do a little self-assessment (反省). It helps you know your bad moods. ____56____ Sometimes the answer may be an easy one. Sometimes it is bigger. You just need to spend more time on it.

阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A．It will make your environment different.

B．You know your interests better than anyone else.

C．You will have the chance to solve the problem.

D．Spend time with a friend.

E．Sometimes you can’t get together with your friends.

F．You don’t want to change your environment.

十一、短文综合填空

Ann felt blue and upset. She stayed alone in ___57___ (silent). It seemed that she wasn’t ___58___ (interest) in doing anything. Her friend Nancy was worried about her. Nancy ___59___ (realize) that her friend needed help. Nancy ___60___ (remind) Ann to talk to her parents or other adults. She should let her beloved ones know what she ___61___ (be) going through. When she talked with someone who cared about her, she would not be alone. Talking together could help her feel more hopeful. Ann ___62___ (agree) with Nancy. She talked to her mother ____63____ (late). Her mother gave her some good ___64___ (建议). Ann became much happier ___65___ she felt her support. She found that it was easier to think of ways to help ___66___(she), too.

十二、多任务混合阅读

Rice, meat, vegetables and fruit... there are many different food choices（A）________ us to eat every day. You may think that throwing（B）________ your leftover(剩余物) food is not a big deal.（C）But you should keep in mind that many people all over the world still don’t have enough to eat.

There were over 1 billion hungry people in the world. Many children went to sleep hungry and 15 million of them even died from hunger.⑴

（D）It is not right for everyone to waste food. The average (平均) person throws away 50 kg of food every year. This means that 1.3 billion tons of food goes to waste each year.⑵

We could give this leftover food to many people. For example, the（E）amount of food wasted in Europe would be enough for 200 million people!

⑶So next time you feel picky（挑剔的）about what you want to eat or can’t finish your meal, you might want to think（F）second times. There are many others who aren’t so lucky.

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

67．在（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入合适的单词：_________；_________

68．将划线部分（C）改写：

But you should ___________ that many people ___________ the world still don’t have enough to eat.

69．将划线部分（D）处译成汉语：

_______________________________________________________

70．写出（E）和（F）处划线部分的同义词或近义词：___________；___________

71．句子“That is more than 1/3 of all the food we make.”适合放⑴ ⑵ ⑶哪个位置：

___________

Michelle Wie was born on October 11, 1989. She began playing golf at four. Though she was taught by her father, she started beating her father at golf when she was seven years old. By the time she was eleven, she had won most of the amateur(业余的) matches, playing better than most men. When Michelle was a high school student, golf was still an after-school activity for her. She played golf for three hours after school and for eight hours on weekends. She believes practice makes perfect. After watching Tiger Woods play, she decided to become a professional(职业的) golfer. “Tiger Woods is my role model. He is really great!” Michelle has the pictures of Tiger all over her bedroom and she also hopes to go to Stanford University, just like Tiger.

On October 5, 2005, a week before her 16th birthday, Michelle became a professional golfer. That made her even busier. But when Michelle has no golf matches or training, she does what ordinary(普通的) girls usually do: listen to pop music, see movies and go shopping with friends. “Golf is fun and it makes me feel really good!” Michelle enjoys her busy life.

根据短文内容完成，下列任务。

72．When did Michelle Wie start to play golf?

__________________________________________________________

73．Who was Michelle’s first golf teacher?

__________________________________________________________

74．How long did Michelle play golf on weekends when she was a high school student?

__________________________________________________________

75．选择正确答案

What does Tiger Woods do?

A．She is a role model. B．He is a professional golfer.

C．She is an amateur golfer. D．He works in Stanford University

76．回答问题，不超过3个词。

According to the passage, what makes Michelle Wie a successful golfer?

__________________________________________________________

十三、汉译英：整句

77．司机看到一位老人躺在路边。（see... doing）

_________________________________________________________

78．在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。（come true）

_________________________________________________________

79．孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。（the earlier...the better）

__________________________________________________________

80．人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。（push）

_____________________________

81．这一天，他被杀害了。（kill）

___________________________________________________________

十四、材料作文

82．作为青少年，你在家做家务么? 你认为青少年应该做家务么? 你的理由是什么?

要求：

（1）根据实际情况，包含要点，逻辑清晰；

（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

（3）词数100左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。

Should students do chores at home? In my opinion,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．B

2．A

3．A

4．C

5．C

6．A

7．C

8．B

9．C

10．C

11．     B     C     D     E     A

12．A    13．C    14．B    15．B    16．A

17．B

18．C

19．C

20．D

21．B

22．A

23．D

24．B

25．C

26．A

27．A    28．D    29．C    30．D    31．A    32．B    33．A    34．B    35．C    36．D

37．B    38．B    39．B    40．A    41．A

42．A    43．C    44．B    45．D    46．A

47．B    48．C    49．A    50．D    51．A

52．B    53．D    54．E    55．A    56．C

57．silence    58．interested    59．realized    60．reminded    61．was    62．agreed    63．later    64．advice##suggestions    65．when    66．herself

67．     for     away    68．     remember     around    69．每个人都浪费食物是不对的。    70．     quantity     twice##again    71．⑵

72．At the age of four.

    73．Her father.    74．Eight hours.    75．B    76．Constant practice.

77．The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.

78．Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.

79．The earlier children learn to be independent, the better for their future.

80．People shouldn’t push their children too hard.

81．On this day, he was killed.

82．例文

Should students do chores at home? In my opinion, I think students should do chores at home. Here are my reasons.

Firstly, doing some chores can make you independent. You can’t depend on others all your life. So you should learn to do some chores now. Secondly, doing some chores can keep you healthy and strong. Some chores can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise. Finally, doing some housework can make you share your parents’ work. They must be happy if you say “Have a rest, and I will do the housework.”

So I think it is good for students to do some chores.