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冀教版八年级下册Lesson 48 Garbage Is Interesting!教学课件ppt
展开Key wrds & phrases: used; divide; seat; tn; ; It’s ne’s duty t... Key sentences: 1. It was great t see everyne wrking tgether! 2. We put n glves and divided the garbage int different piles: galss, metal, plastic, paper and everything else. 3. I think it’s ur duty t prtect the envirnment.T learn abut recycling and reuse.
Wrds & Expressins
useddividepileseatlidtndutydivide... int...
adj. 用过的;旧的;二手的v. 分开;分割n. 堆;大量n. 座位n. 盖子n. 吨n. 责任;义务把……分成……
Lk and say
Lk at these pictures. Can yu believe they are all made ut f garbage?
What can we d with “waste” r “garbage”?
Presentatin
Jenny's blgThis week we learned abut pllutin. I never knew that garbage was s interesting!On Tuesday, it was Wrld Envirnment Day. Danny, Brian and I cleaned up the schlyard. All f ur classmates helped. We tk bags and picked up the garbage. It was great t see everyne wrking tgether!
Later that day, Brian, Danny and I went fr a walk arund ur neighburhd. When we saw garbage, we picked it up. Danny fund a used ty car with ne brken wheel. He tk it hme, cleaned it and fixed it.
On Wednesday, we srted ur schl's garbage. We put n glves and divided the garbage int different piles: glass, metal, plastic, paper and everything else. Mst f the garbage was paper. Peple wasted a lt f paper! There was less plastic than paper and mre plastic than metal. There was the least amunt f glass.
Tday, Danny made a car ut f garbage! He used a big bx fr the bdy and pieces f wd fr the seats. He used a bit f glue t put the wheels n. The wheels were plastic lids. It was great!We thrw garbage away. But where des it g? Later this mnth, we will g n a class trip t the city recycling centre. Thusands f tns f garbage are sent there. We will see the wrkers srt all f ur garbage fr recycling.
I think it's ur duty t prtect the envirnment. I am nly ne persn, but if I d my part, the earth will be a cleaner and safer place. If each f us des smething fr the envirnment, all f us will have a better life. Jenny
Let’s D It!
1. Read the lessn and fill in the table.
They learned abut pllutin.
It was Wrld Envirnment Day. All f their classmates tk bags and picked up the garbage.
Brian, Danny and Jenny went fr a walk arund their neighburhd. They picked up the rubbish. Danny fund a used ty car with ne brken wheel. He tk it hme, cleaned it and fixed it.
They srted their schl's garbage.
Danny made a car ut f garbage.
They will g n a class trip t the city recycling centre.
2. Cmplete the dialgues using the phrases in brackets.
1. A: The schlyard is dirty. (clean up)B: ____________________________________________2. A: There is t much garbage. (pick up)B: ____________________________________________3. A: What a sunny day! (g fr a walk)B: ____________________________________________4. A: It's cld utside! (put n )B: ____________________________________________
We can clean it up tgether.
Let's pick it up.
Why nt g fr a walk?
Please put n the cat.
3. Read the passage and answer the questin.
“Hazardus” means dangerus. Sme hazardus waste is pisn—it makes peple sick. Sme prducts explde r burn very easily. Hazardus things usually have these labels: “pisn”, “cautin”, “warning” r “danger”. What can we d abut hazardus waste? Buy less f it! And when yu take ut the garbage, dn't take ut yur hazardus waste. Hazardus waste in yur garbage is bad fr the envirnment.
Why? Because we usually bury r burn ur garbage. This can make peple and the envirnment sick. Many cuntries have laws abut hazardus waste. The laws dn't allw peple t bury r burn hazardus waste with ther garbage. Many cities in Nrth America keep their hazardus waste in special places. Sme have ways t burn it at very high temperatures: frm 900 t 1 100 degrees centigrade. Hazardus waste is buried tw kilmetres under the grund in sme places. That's deep!
Which f these is hazardus? Tick the crrect nes.
What can we d abut hazardus waste?
Why is Hazardus waste in yur garbage bad fr the envirnment?
Buy less f it! And when yu take ut the garbage, dn't take ut yur hazardus waste.
Because we usually bury r burn ur garbage. This can make peple and the envirnment sick.
Language pints
1. Danny fund a used ty car with ne brken wheel. (教材P124)
used 旧的,用过的;相当于secnd-hand。used 习惯于;适应 常构成be/get used t (ding) sth. 结构,表示“习惯于(做) 某事”。
e. g. He bught a used bike. 他买了辆旧自行车。I’m nt used t eating s much fr dinner. 我不习惯晚饭吃那么多。
2. We put n glves and divided the garbage int different piles: glass, metal, plastic, paper and everything else. (教材P124)
divide v. 分开, 分割 指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分,暗含分配之意;也可指分开成对立的事物。常用的短语为: 把……分成……,指把一个整体分开。e. g. Divide the cake with yur sister. 跟你妹妹分了这块蛋糕。The island is divided int tw parts. 这个岛屿被分成两部分。
separate指把人或物分开,着重指从原来的一个整体中移去一部分或把几部分隔开。常用的短语为:将……分开。e. g. D yu knw hw t seperate cream frm milk? 你知道如何从牛奶中分离出奶油吗?
3. There was less plastic than paper and mre plastic than metal.(教材P124)
mre adj. (much, many 的比较级) 更多的, adv. 更(与部分形容词或副词连用, 构成比较级), 更多e. g. I have mre ranges than he. 我的橙子比他的多。I’ll be mre careful next time. 下次我会更加小心的。
There are twenty mre trees t be planted. 还有20 棵树需要栽。Mre and mre peple are interested in blgs. 越来越多的人对博客感兴趣。Mre r less ne hundred peple died in the heavy rain. 大约有一百人在大雨中遇难。
There are mre than 1. 4 billin peple in China. 中国人口超过了14 亿。The mre yu read, the mre yu will knw. 你读得越多, 你就知道得越多。
4. He used a big bx fr the bdy and pieces f wd fr the seats. (教材P124)
seat n. 座位take a seat 就座give ne’s seat t sb.给某人让座reserve a seat预订座位e. g. They reserved a seat fr me. 他们给我预订了座位。It’s plite t give the seat t the ld. 给老人让座是礼貌的。Please take a seat near the windw. 请靠窗就座。
5. I think it’s ur duty t prtect the envirnment. (教材P124)
It’s ne’s duty t d sth. 做某事是某人的职责/ 义务其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语。e. g. It’s ur duty t clean the classrm every day. 每天打扫教室是我们的责任。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The weather tday is a lt ______ (bad) than that f yesterday.2. One f the cars ______ (be) Uncle Wang’s.3. It makes the ______ (little) pllutin amng all types f put the garbage int bags fr_________ (recycle)’s nt right ________ (laugh) at peple in truble.
二、句型转换,每空一词
1.Please thrw away the brken wheel. (改为否定句)______ ______ away the brken help ur parents d the husewrk is right. (改为同义句)______ ______ right ______ ______ ur parents d the has mre bks than the ther tw girls. (改为同义句) Linda has the ______ bks f the ______ girls.
Dn’t thrw
It is t help
mst three
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