初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级上册Unit 3 Language in use.多媒体教学课件ppt
展开1. 一般过去时的含义和用法2. 含有be(was/were)的一般过去时的基本句型
Fcus n 重点关注
★一般过去时用于描述过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。★常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday, last week, just nw, tw days ag, when he was six … 等。
1) I was brn in Quincy.2) My first teacher was Mrs Lane. 3) I wasn’t bred in Quincy twelve years ag.4) There were lts f things t d in Quincy.
本课我们重点关注含有be(was/were)的一般过去时
主语是第一人称/第三人称单数名词(代词)时,be 动词为was;当主语是第二人称单数或复数名词(代词)时,be 动词为were。即:
含be 动词的一般过去时
1) I was brn in Quincy.2) My first teacher was Mrs Lane. 3) Becky and Adam were Tny's friends.4) Were yu difficult in class?
含有be动词的一般过去时的各种句式:
1) He was in a bank just nw.刚才他在银行。2) They were at hme last night. 昨晚他们在家。
肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.
1) Han Mei and Wei Hua were nt in the classrm just nw.韩梅和魏华刚才不在教室里。2) Tny wasn’t a teacher tw years ag. 两年前Tny还不是一位老师。
主语 + was/were + nt + 其他.(was nt, were nt 可缩写为wasn’t, weren’t)
- Were yu n the farm yesterday? - Yes, I was. /N, I wasn’t.— 昨天你在农场吗?— 是的,我在。/不,我不在。
把was, were提到句首,句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。
1) 一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语(代词)+was/were.否定回答:N, 主语(代词)+wasn’t/ weren’t.
1) Wh was yur first English teacher?谁是你的第一个英语老师?2) What was in yur mind just nw?你刚才想什么呢?3) Where were yu when I was in truble?当我陷入困境的时候你在哪儿?
2) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?
以下部分为课本练习,供老师在对答案时选择使用。
Wrk in pairs. Read abut Liu Yun. Ask and answer the questins.
e.g. where / brn? - Where was she brn? - She was brn in Tianjin.
1 what / primary schl?2 wh / first teacher?3 wh / first friends?
- What was her primary schl?- It was Qiuzhen Primary Schl.
- Wh was her first teacher?- Ms Gu.
- Wh were her first friends?- Feifei and Lulu.
1. where / brn? 2. what / primary schl?3. wh / first teacher? 4. wh / first friends?
Cmplete the Yu clumn. Then wrk in pairs t ask and answer the questins.Cmplete the Yur partner clumn.
Lingling _______ (nt) here last weekend. She _____ in Xucun.2. - ______ Tny brn in Cambridge? - Yes, he _____. 3. - _____ Daming brn in Beijing? - Yes, he _____. 4. - _____ they at schl n Mnday? - N, they _______.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f be.
5. - ______ they at hme this mrning? - N, they ________.6. - ______ yur first teacher strict? - Yes, she _______.7. - ________ yur friends at yur first schl difficult? - N, they________.8. - ______ yu happy at yur first schl? - Yes, I _______.
be bred be brn n the east cast f lts f primary schl twn
I was a gd pupil in _______________.2. - Where ______ yu _______? - In Newtn, a small _______ in America.3. - Can I play a cmputer game, Mum? I _________. - Yu can read yur bk.4. Qingda is in Shangdng Prvince and it is __________________ China.5. There was a new film n yesterday and there were _______ peple at the cinema.
primary schl
n the east cast f
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrd and expressins frm the bx.
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