人教版英语八年级上册01-Unit 3•素养综合检测-学生用卷附答案解析

这是一份人教版英语八年级上册01-Unit 3•素养综合检测-学生用卷附答案解析，共15页。

Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2022甘肃金昌市龙门学校期末) My cusin lked than last time. I was very happy.
A.wrse B.better C.weaker D.angrier
2.(2022辽宁朝阳七中期中)This year red isn’t as as green.
A.ppular B.mre ppular
C.less ppular D.the mst ppular
3.(2022重庆市开州中学月考)Jim is funnier than in his class.
A.any ther bys B.any by
C.any ther by D.all the bys
4.—Can yu hear me?
—Srry, I can’t. Culd yu please speak a little mre ?
A.quietly B.quickly
C.ludly D.beautifully
5.(2022吉林临江期末) His parents wrk in the same hspital. They dctrs.
A.all are B.bth are
C.are bth
6.(2021甘肃金昌金川区宁远中学期中)I dn’t really care if my friends are the same me r different me.
A.as;as B.frm;frm
C.as;frm D.frm;as
7.—It’s Father’s Day, ?
—Yes. Let’s buy a gift fr Dad. He wrks very hard fr us.
A.isn’t it B.desn’t it
C.isn’t he D.desn’t he
8.(2022吉林长春净月实验中学月考)Yu can make mre friends yu are kind and utging.
A.as lng as B.and
C.but D.that’s why
9.(2020湖南怀化中考)Jurney t the West is interesting. Bth my father and my sister the bk very much.
A.likes B.like C.dislike
10.(2020湖北天门中考)—What d yu think f Mr. Liu?
—He is quite , but he is gd at telling funny stries.
A.friendly B.patient
C.serius D.humrus
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
(2022山东枣庄十五中月考)
Friends are very imprtant in ur everyday life. Everyne needs friends. We all like t feel clse t smene. 11 is nice t have a friend t talk, laugh and d things with. Certainly, smetimes we need t be alne(独自的;单独的).We dn’t always want peple
12 . But we wuld feel lnely(孤独的)if we 13 had a friend.
N tw peple are just the same. Friends 14 dn’t get n well(相处融洽). That desn’t mean that they n lnger(不再)like each ther. Mst f the time they may make up(言归于好)and becme 15 again.
Smetimes friends mve away. Then we feel very 16 . We miss them very much, but we can 17 them and write t them. And we can 18 new friends. It’s encuraging(令人鼓舞的)t find ut hw much we like new peple when we get t knw them. There’s mre gd news fr peple wh have friends. They live 19 than peple wh dn’t. Why?
Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps yu stay well. Or(否则)yu just d smething that nbdy cares abut. If smene 20 yu, yu will take better care f yurself.
B.He C.This
B.away C.arund
B.never C.just
B.usually C.smetimes
B.family C.friends
B.sad C.happy
B.ask C.tell
B.find C.make
B.shrter C.slwer
n B.cares abut
C.makes up
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
(2021河北涿鹿期中)
Being utging is gd fr yur life. Thse wh are mre utging like t meet lts f peple and have mre fun in life. In fact, being utging is nt s hard as yu think. Even shy peple can be utging.
Yu can start becming utging with yur best friend. But the difficulty cmes when yu meet strangers r new friends. Smile mre, and usually they will return yur smile. In this way, yu may have mre talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hell!” r “Hw is it ging?” is a gd start. If yu want t make interesting talks, yu shuld read news in newspapers and prepare yur views(看法), r surf the Internet fr new infrmatin and then keep them in mind.
The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut. This is als the mst imprtant step. G t a park, beach, club, party r any ther place that yu think can be fun.
21.Yu shuld start t be utging with .
A.yur parents B.yur teachers
C.yur best friend D.yur new friend
22.The easiest way t becme mre utging is .
A.talking B.smiling
C.playing D.ging ut
23.Can shy peple be utging?
A.Yes.
B.N.
C.Never.
D.It is nt mentined in the article.
24.The underlined wrd “they” refers t .
A.strangers r new friends
B.yur best friend
C.lts f peple
D.yurself
25.Which is NOT the writer’s idea?
A.Being utging is really difficult.
B.Being utging is gd fr yur life.
C.Being utging helps peple have mre fun.
D.Being utging with strangers is nt easy.
B
(2022山东微山实验中学月考)
I have a lt f friends. My best friend is Sally. She is 16 years ld. She is 2 years lder than me. We live in the same twn and we began t knw each ther when we were yung. Nw we are classmates.
Sally is tall and thin with lng black hair. She has an val(椭圆形的)face with big eyes, a high nse and a small muth. Sally is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best t help them. Sally is ne f the best students in ur class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies.
Thugh we have the same hbbies and interests, we als have sme differences. I am active and like telling jkes. Sally, hwever, is serius and quiet. We believe in each ther, s we are gd friends. I hpe we can keep ur friendship frever.
26.Hw ld is the writer accrding t this passage?
A.16. B.14. C.12. D.10.
27.When did the writer and Sally begin t knw each ther?
A.At the age f 16.
B.At the age f 14.
C.When they became classmates.
D.When they were yung.
28.Sally t d what I like t d.
A.likes B.dislikes C.hates D.has
29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Sally is heavy and tall.
B.Sally is utging and likes talking.
C.Sally and the writer are in the same class.
D.The writer ften helps Sally with her studies.
30.What des the writer think f Sally?
A.She is sciable.
B.She is utging.
C.We dn’t knw.
D.She is serius, quiet and helpful.
Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
Hlly and Maria are talking abut what a gd friend is like.
H:Maria, 31 ?
M:I think a gd friend is gd at sprts.
H:Yu mean he r she is an athlete?
M:Yes,and 32 .He r she ften makes me laugh.
H:Anything else?
M:Er, I think 33 .
H:I dn’t agree with yu. I like friends 34 .
M:D yu think a gd friend shuld be ppular at schl?
H:Well, 35 .
A.wh are different frm me
B.a gd friend likes t d the same things as me
C.that’s nt very imprtant t me
D.what is a gd friend like
E.he r she is funny
F.she is gd at reading
G.what else d yu like abut a friend
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词(每小题2分,共10分)
36.(2022山东青岛海信学校期中)When we d sprts, it’s (有必要的)fr us t wear sprts shes.
37.The students are talking l in the classrm. They are t nisy.
38.There is an English singing c in April in ur schl every year.
39.(2021浙江杭州绿城育华学校月考)Thanks fr s yur bk with me.
40.He (到达) the airprt early yesterday, but he didn’t see his bss (老板).
Ⅵ.按要求完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)
41.Tm has few friends here. (改为反意疑问句)
Tm has few friends here, ?
42.They bth went t the party yesterday.(改为同义句)
went t the party yesterday.
43.The tw girls lk the same in sme ways.(改为反义句)
This girl is that girl in sme ways.
44.She speaks French.Her twin sister speaks French, t.(合并为一个句子)
f the twin sisters French.
45.Lin Hui asked me,“D yu help yur parents with the husewrk?”(改为同义句)
Lin Hui asked me I my parents with the husewrk.
Ⅶ.短文填空(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。有一个词是多余的。
serius he luck parent write bth
It is very difficult fr everyne t be invlved in the true friendship. Hwever, it is very 46 fr ne t get a gd friend in a big crwd. It is the mst precius (珍贵的) gift f the life. Getting a true friend is rare and cunted as a big achievement f the life.
I am lucky that I have a gd friend frm my childhd (孩童时期). 47 name is Naveen and he is still with me. He is very nice t me and I value his friendship a lt. Really, he is my best and true friend.
We are 48 in Class 7 and we study well. He is very lvely and lved by everyne such as my 49 , my class teacher and my neighbrs. He is ne f the tp students in my class. He is very punctual (守时的) and he is never late fr schl. He always finishes his hmewrk n time. He keeps his bks and ntebks very clean. His writing is very nice and he asks me t 50 well, t.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
Ⅷ.书面表达(共20分)
(2022独家原创)
请根据以下汉语提示,以第三人称的口吻写一篇以“Gd friends”为题的英语作文。
提示:
1.陈昌的好朋友是陆开悟,其英文名字是Karl,来自香港(Hng Kng);
2.他们在同一个班级,一周上5天课;
3.Karl喜欢四川食物,他们喜欢打乒乓球和曳步舞(shuffle);
4.他们喜欢制作东西,比如做风筝(kite)。
要求:
1.短文要包括以上提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数:80左右。
Gd friends







答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.B 根据后面的than可知此处要用比较级,根据后一句“I was very happy.”可知是情况看起来好多了,故答案选B。
2.A nt 意为“和……不一样”,中间接形容词或副词的原级。故答案选A。
3.C 结合“in his class”可知,主语是属于这个范围内的,应用“any ther+单数名词”的结构,故选C。
4.C 考查副词辨析。句意:——你能听见我讲话吗?——对不起,我不能听见,请你大声一点好吗?quietly安静地;quickly很快地;ludly大声地;beautifully漂亮地。根据答语“Srry, I can’t.”可知,想让对方大声说话。故选C。
5.C bth意为“两者都”,常置于be动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。故答案选C。
6.C 句意:我确实不在意我的朋友是和我一样还是不一样。the same as意为“和……一样”;be different frm意为“与……不同”。故答案选C。
7.A 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的构成是“前肯后否,前否后肯”,主语是It,谓语动词是is,故答案选A。
8.A 句意:只要你是友善的、爱交际的,你就可以交到更多的朋友。as lng as意为“只要”,符合句意,故选A。
9.B 句意:《西游记》很有趣。我爸爸和妹妹都很喜欢这本书。根据上句中interesting“有趣的”可知,我爸爸和妹妹都喜欢这本书,连接并列成分作主语时,谓语动词用复数,故答案选B。
10.C 考查形容词词义辨析。friendly意为“友好的”;patient意为“耐心的”;serius意为“严肃的”;humrus意为“幽默的”。根据“but he is gd at telling funny stries”可知,刘先生虽然严肃,但擅长讲有趣的故事。故选C。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了朋友在我们生活中的重要性。
11.A 本句句型是It is+adj.+t d sth.“做某事是……的”,在这个句型中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,故选A。
12.C alne“独自”;away“离开”;arund“在周围”。根据上文中的“smetimes we need t be alne”可知,有时候我们也需要一个人待着,不想让别人在我们的周围。故选C。
13.B 根据语境可知,有时候我们需要一个人待着,但是如果我们从来就没有朋友的话,就会感到孤独。故选B。
14.C 朋友之间因为个性的不同,有时候也会相处不好。故选C。
15.C 结合语境可知,朋友之间也有发生矛盾的时候,大多时候还会言归于好,再次成为朋友。故选C。
16.B angry“生气的”;sad“伤心的”;happy“快乐的”。根据上文可知,朋友如果搬走了的话,我们会感到伤心。故选B。
17.A 如果朋友搬走了,我们可以给他们打电话和写信,跟他们保持联系。故选A。
18.C 根据new friends可知,如果原来的朋友搬走了,我们还可以交新朋友,故应该用make, make friends为固定搭配,意为“交朋友”。故选C。
19.A 结合语境可知,有朋友的人比没有朋友的人活得更长,因为他们更快乐,这样身体就会更健康。故选A。
20.B depend n“依赖”;care abut“关心;在意”;make up“编造”。根据“yu will take better care f yurself”可知,如果有人关心你的话,你会更好地照顾自己。故选B。
Ⅲ. A
[语篇解读] 本文讲述了人际交往对你的生活是有好处的。要想让自己变得爱交际也不是那么难,只要你多微笑,多出去走走。
21.C 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“Yu can start becming utging with yur best friend.”可知答案选C。
22.D 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的“The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut.”可知答案选D。
23.A 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“In fact, being utging is nt s hard as yu think. Even shy peple can be utging.”可知,此处是肯定回答,故选A。
24.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“But the difficulty cmes when yu meet strangers r new friends.”可知,此处表示只要你对那些陌生人或新朋友多笑笑,他们也会对你笑,故答案选A。
25.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In fact, being utging is nt s hard as yu think.”可知答案选A。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己和好朋友的一些情况。
26.B 推理计算题。根据文中句子“She is 16 years ld. She is 2 years lder than me.”可知,她比作者大2岁,故作者是14岁。
27.D 细节理解题。根据文中句子“We live in the same twn and we began t knw each ther when we were yung.”可知,答案选D。
28.A 细节理解题。根据文中句子“Thugh we have the same hbbies and interests, we als have sme differences.”可知,她们有共同的兴趣爱好,故Sally喜欢做作者喜欢做的事情,故选A。
29.C 推理判断题。根据文中句子“Nw we are classmates.”可知,她们在同一个班级,是同班同学。故C项表述正确。
30.D 细节理解题。根据文中句子“Sally is helpful.”及“Sally, hwever, is serius and quiet.”可知答案选D。
Ⅳ.31.D 32.E 33.B 34.A 35.C
Ⅴ 37.ludly 38.cmpetitin 39.sharing 40.reached
Ⅵ he 42.Bth f them 43.different frm
44.Bth;speak 45.if/whether;helped
Ⅶ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。在生活中有一份真正的友情是难能可贵的。作者具体介绍了自己和朋友之间的情况。
46.lucky lucky意为“幸运的”。
47.His 在名词name前要用形容词性物主代词,根据后面的he可知填His。
48.bth 句意:我们两个都在七班,并且学习很好。bth意为“两者都”。
49.parents 根据后面的“my class teacher and my neighbrs”可知此处指父母,故填parents。
50.write ask sb. t d sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。
Ⅷ.One pssible versin:
Gd friends
Chen Chang has a gd friend. His name is Lu Kaiwu, and his English name is Karl. He is frm Hng Kng. Chen Chang and Karl are in the same class. They g t schl five days a week. They stay at hme n Saturdays and Sundays. Karl likes Sichuan fd. He likes eating ht fd, and he likes rice cakes very much. They are bth utging. At schl, they like playing ping-png after class. And they als like shuffle.
Chen Chang and Karl like making things. Nw they are making a kite. They like flying kites n Sunday afternn.