所属成套资源:人教版英语八年级上册全册单元素养综合检测试卷(含学生和教师用卷)附答案解析
人教版英语八年级上册02-Unit 5•素养综合检测-教师用卷附答案解析
展开这是一份人教版英语八年级上册02-Unit 5•素养综合检测-教师用卷附答案解析,共15页。
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.We had a abut traditinal Chinese culture. My classmates like Beijing Opera best.
A.prize B.discussin
C.saying
答案 B 考查名词辨析。句意:我们对中国传统文化进行了一次讨论。我的同学们最喜欢京剧。根据句意可知,应该用名词discussin,故选B。
2.(2022河北平山中学期末)I ften watch TV eight Sunday.
A.in;n B.at;n C.at;in D.in;in
答案 B 在具体的时刻前用介词at;在表示星期的词前用介词n。
3.I plan news this evening, because I hpe a reprter ne day.
A.t watch;t be B.watching;t be
C.watched;am D.t watch;was
答案 A 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:我计划今天晚上看新闻,因为我希望有一天我能当一名记者。plan t d sth.意思是“计划做某事”;hpe t d sth.意思是“希望做某事”,故选A。
4.(2022吉林实验繁荣学校质检)We are ging t Beijing. Can yu when the train will leave?
A.lk fr B.find fr
C.find ut D.t see
答案 C 句意:我们打算去北京。你能查明火车什么时候离开吗?A项“寻找”;B项“判(某人)胜诉”;C项“查明;弄清”。由句意可知是要查明火车何时离开,故答案选C。
5.(2021四川甘孜州九龙高级中学期末)I g t the cncert tnight, but I’m nt sure yet.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.might D.must
答案 C 句意:我今晚可能去听音乐会,但我还不确定。情态动词might意为“可能”,根据“but I’m nt sure yet”可知might符合句意。
6.(2021安徽皋城中学期中)They practiced (练习) hard and t win the sccer game.
A.expected B.started C.learned D.frgt
答案 A 句意:他们努力练习,期望赢得这场足球比赛。A项意为“期盼;预料”;B项意为“开始”;C项意为“学习”;D项“忘记”。由句意可知选A。
7.—My mther asks me abut traditinal Chinese culture.
—I think she is right. It’s imprtant fr yu t learn abut it.
A.learn B.learns
C.learning D.t learn
答案 D 句意:——我的妈妈要求我去了解中国传统文化。——我认为她是对的。对你来说了解它是很重要的。ask sb. t d sth.意为“要求某人做某事”,故选D。
8.(2021湖北荆州实验中学月考)—Why did yu like Mickey Muse?
—Because I wanted t make my sn happy.
A.put up B.make up
C.dress up D.cut up
答案 C 句意:——你为什么打扮成米老鼠的样子?——因为我想使我的儿子开心。A项意为“张贴;搭建”;B项意为“编造;组成”;C项意为“打扮;装扮”;D项意为“切碎”。由句意可知选C。
9.(2022独家原创)COVID-19 is nt a disease, s we must prtect (保护) urselves.
A.main B.cmmn C.bad D.famus
答案 B 句意:新冠肺炎不是一种普通的疾病,因此我们必须保护自己。A项“主要的”;B项“普通的;常见的”;C项“坏的”;D项“著名的”。由句意可知答案选B。
10.(2022山东济南天桥区汇文期中)—What d yu think f Keep Running?
— and my sister als likes watching it.
A.I lve it B.I dn’t like it
C.I can’t stand it D.I dn’t mind it
答案 A 根据空后的“and my sister als likes watching it”可知“我”是喜欢它的。故答案选A。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
Dug Jnes was brn n May 24, 1960. He is the 11 f fur brthers. After Dug Jnes gt int 12 , he ften acted in his schl plays. He was very thin and tall and had a 13 face. S he became a gd actr 14 he left schl.
Jnes is ne f the mst famus 15 in Hllywd. He has acted in mre than 150 mvies.
His mvie The Shape f Water 16 in 2017. The mvie wn the 17 prize at the 2017 Venice Film Festival(威尼斯电影节). S he has a lt f fans (粉丝) 18 the wrld.
When Dug Jnes came int a small 19 in the San Fernand Valley, many peple fund and welcmed 20 there. Many peple 21 t take phts with him. He 22 ver an hur taking phts with his fans. He ate dinner with them 23 .
After dinner Dug Jnes 24 with his fans. He gave sme advice n hw t becme a gd actr. He is always 25 t his fans s they like him very much.
B.smallest C.biggest D.lngest
B.theater C.library D.schl
B.simple C.bring D.handsme
B.until C.after D.r
B.actrs C.singers D.pianists
ut B.went ut C.ate ut D.hung ut
B.tall C.tp D.quick
B.abut C.f D.arund
B.cinema C.stre D.supermarket
B.her C.them D.me
B.hated C.wanted D.discussed
B.spent C.tk D.made
B.ludly C.happily D.cmfrtably
B.said C.heard D.watched
B.bred C.serius D.friendly
答案
[语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国演员道格·琼斯的个人经历及在电影界的成就。
11.A 根据前面的“Dug Jnes was brn n May 24, 1960.”可知,这里说的是他的年龄是四兄弟中最小的。比较年龄大小用ld 或yung。故选A。
12.D 根据后面的“he ften acted in his schl plays”可知,这里说的是他进入学校之后。故选D。
13.D 通过前面的“He was very thin and tall”可知,这里是描述道格·琼斯的外貌,选项D符合语境。
14.C 这是一个含有时间状语从句的主从复合句,应该是离开学校后当了演员,故选C。
15.B 根据下文中的“He has acted in mre than 150 mvies.”可知,他是一名非常著名的演员。故选B。
16.A 句意:他的电影《水形物语》于2017年上映了。cme ut是“出版,发行”的意思。故选A。
17.C 句意:这部电影获得了2017年威尼斯电影节的最高奖项。tp prize意思是“最高奖项”。
18.D arund the wrld是固定搭配,意思是“全世界”。
19.A 通过本段最后一句“He ate dinner with them...”可知,他来到了一家小餐馆。故选A。
20.A 在那里许多人发现他后欢迎他。宾语用代词宾格him。
21.C 句意:很多人都想和他一起拍照。want t d sth.“想要做某事”。因为叙述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。
22.B 句意:他花了一个多小时和他的粉丝们合影。 sth.“花费……做某事”。
23.C 句意:他和他们一起开心地吃晚饭。根据语境可知选C。
24.A talk with sb.是固定搭配,意思是“和某人交谈”。
25.D be friendly t sb.意思是“对某人友好”。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
26.Badults is a(n) .
A.sitcm B.cartn
C.actin mvie D.scary mvie
27.The prgram Wnders f Nature ends at .
A.18:35 B.19:15 C.18:53 D.19:00
28.We can’t get any infrmatin abut frm the prgram Breakfast.
A.sprts B.hmewrk C.weather D.traveling
29.Max watched a cartn n tday.
A.BBC 1 B.BBC 2
C.BBC 3 D.BBC Radi Fyle
30.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Max watched Badults n BBC 2.
B.The prgram Wnders f Nature is scary.
C.The prgram Breakfast lasts fr an hur.
D.Madagascar:Escape 2 Africa is a cartn.
答案
[语篇解读] 这是一篇应用文。表格中介绍了几个节目的相关信息。
26.A 根据表格第二栏中的信息可知它是一部情景喜剧,故答案选A。
27.D 根据表格第三栏中的信息“Time:18:55 Duratin:5 minutes”可知,从18:55开始,时长是5分钟,故19:00结束。
28.B 根据表格第四栏中的信息“Type: news, sprts, weather and traveling”可知答案选B。
29.C 根据表格第五栏中的信息可知“Type:cartn Channel:BBC 3”可知答案选C。
30.D 根据表格第五栏中的信息可知Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa是一部卡通片,故D项表述正确。
B
(2021甘肃武威爱华育新学校期末)
American bys and girls lve t watch TV. Sme children spend six hurs a day in schl and fur t six a day in frnt f the TV set. Sme even watch TV fr eight hurs r mre n Saturday.
TVs are like bks r films. A child can learn bad things and gd things frm them. Sme prgrams(节目)help children t understand the news;thers shw peple and places frm ther cuntries r ther times in histry. With TV a child des nt have t g t the z t see animals, r t the cean(大海)t see a ship. Bys and girls can see a play, a cncert r a game at hme.
TV brings many places and events int ur hmes. Sme prgrams shw crime(犯罪活动)and ther things that are bad fr children, s parents smetimes help them t find ther interesting things t d.
31.Sme children spend eight hurs r mre n Saturday.
A.studying B.playing games
C.watching TV D.helping their parents
32.On TV children can see .
A.games B.big animals
C.ceans D.almst everything
33.Children usually spend a day in schl.
A.six hurs B.mre than eight hurs
C.nly a few hurs D.fur hurs
34.“TV brings many places and events int ur hmes.” means .
A.TV makes things happen in hmes
B.we can knw many places and events withut ging t see them
C.we can see huses and buildings n TV
D.we can find them easily
35.Parents smetimes help their children find ther things t d when there is fr children.
A.a bad prgram B.an animal
C.a game D.an uninteresting film
答案
[语篇解读] 短文提到了美国的孩子们爱看电视,电视可以呈现出很多的东西,有好的有坏的,家长引导好这点很重要。
31.C 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“Sme even watch TV fr eight hurs r mre n Saturday.”可知选C。
32.D 细节理解题。根据短文第二段的内容可知孩子们通过电视可以看见或知道大多数的事情,故选D。
33.A 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“Sme children spend six hurs a day in schl and fur t six a day in frnt f the TV set.”可知选A。
34.B 句意理解题。这句话的意思是“我们在家里通过电视就可以知道许多地方和事情,而不用亲自去看了”。故选B。
35.A 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中的“Sme prgrams shw crime and ther things that are bad fr children, s parents smetimes help them t find ther interesting things t d.”可知选A。
Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个多余选项。
A:Rita, where were yu in the mrning? I went t yur hme but yu weren’t in.
B:Oh. 36
A:At abut nine.
B: 37 I was at the cinema with my Chinese friend Lin Hui.
A:Cinema? 38
B:Mulan, yu knw. And Liu Yifei acts Mulan.
A: 39
B:Wnderful. The film is the best in 2020, I think.
A:Yes, I think s. I saw the mvie n the cmputer.
B: 40
A:Because I planned t g t the library with yu.
B:Oh, let’s make it next time.
A.Why did yu cme t my hme?
B.When did yu get t my hme?
C.Hw d yu like the mvie?
D.Where did yu g?
E.What is the name f the mvie?
F.I wasn’t at hme then.
G.What are yu ging t d?
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
答案 36.B 37.F 38.E 39.C 40.A
Ⅴ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
(2021湖北荆州中考)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Fr a lng time, it’s been discussed whether students shuld be allwed t watch TV during the week. I am here t say yes. 41
After a little bit f careful thinking, parents will realize that watching TV after schl is a gd way fr students t relax. 42 We nt nly have mre hmewrk, but als have many ther things t d after schl. There is tutring (课外辅导), sprts clubs and s n. When we get hme, we are tired. All we really want t d is t give ur brains a break.
43 They had few chices. Mst f the prgrams were silly. Tday we usually have ver a hundred prgrams t chse frm. In ne hur, we can learn abut ancient Egypt and planets traveling arund ther stars. TV can be educatinal. 44
Lastly, tday’s students use TV watching as a prize fr finishing their hmewrk. Televisin des nt keep us frm ur hmewrk. Instead, it encurages us t d it. 45
S, students shuld be allwed t watch TV n schl nights. D yu agree with me?
A.It shws us mre things than a textbk can.
B.Parents als remember what TV was like in the ld days.
C.Televisin is nt the enemy; ld ideas are!
D.This is ttally different frm the way ur parents used televisin.
E.Our lives are busier than ur parents’ when they went t schl.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
答案
[语篇解读] 作者就上学日是否允许学生们看电视这一话题发表了自己的看法:看电视可以放松大脑,在电视里可以学到教科书里学不到的东西,用看电视可以作为完成作业的奖励。
41.C 由上文作者明确提出自己的观点“I am here t say yes.”可知,作者认为电视并不是敌人。故选C。
42.E 由下文可知现在学生们不但有更多的作业要做,课后还要参加辅导班、特长培训等,现在学生的生活比父母一代人上学时的生活更加忙碌了,故选E。
43.B 由下文“他们几乎没有可选择的余地,大部分节目都很不好”可知,此处应是描述过去电视的情况。故选B。
44.A 由上文“电视很有教育意义”可推测此处作者认为在电视中我们可以学习到很多教科书上学不到的东西。故选A。
45.D 本段介绍了看电视可以鼓励学生做作业,可知这与父母过去使用电视的方法是完全不同的,故选D。
Ⅵ.选词填空(每小题2分,共10分)
(2022独家原创)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
bk educatin read find theater
TV can help kids learn abut different kinds f subjects. If there’s a subject yur child enjys, mre likely than nt, there is a TV shw, mvie, r 46 DVD that explres the subject. Yu might even be surprised t 47 ut hw many kids watch and lve educatinal shws.
TV and mvies can mtivate (激发) kids t read 48 . Of the new mvies that are released (发行) each year, yu can bet that several f them are based n bks. Parents can challenge kids t read a bk with the prmise f ging t the 49 r renting the mvie when they finish it. Or, kids may see a mvie and like it s much that they decide 50 the bk. Discuss the differences between the bk and the mvie t help kids develp thinking skills.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述有选择性地让孩子去看电视和电影,可以激发孩子去看书,能够开发孩子的思维能力。
46.educatinal 此处指具有教育意义的DVD光盘,要用形容词来修饰,故用educatinal。
47.find find ut意为“弄清;查明”,是固定短语。
48.bks 根据后面的内容可知此处指“看书”,用短语read bks。
49.theater 根据句意可知此处指承诺带孩子去剧院,故填theater。
50.t read decide t d sth.意为“决定做某事”。
Ⅶ.书面表达(共25分)
周末,同学们都喜欢看什么类型的电影呢?上周,高成中学的玛丽在本班50名同学中做了一次调查。假如你是玛丽,请根据下表中的内容,写一篇英语短文,介绍调查的情况。
要求:1.语句通顺,表达清晰;
2.短文应包括表格中所有内容,可适当发挥;
3.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hell, girls and bys. Last week, I asked ur classmates abut their free time activities n weekends. Here are the results. They like different kinds f mvies. Thirty students like
Thank yu!
答案
One pssible versin:
Hell, girls and bys. Last week, I asked ur classmates abut their free time activities n weekends. Here are the results. They like different kinds f mvies. Thirty students like actin mvies because they think they are exciting. They said they went t the cinema when the new actin mvie was n. Ten students like cartns because they think they are interesting and educatinal. They think they are very happy when they are watching cartns. Five students like cmedies because they think they are funny. They hld the idea that cmedies can make them laugh. Five students like scary mvies because they think they are exciting. They think they are mre excited when they are watching scary mvies in the evening.
Thank yu! What did Max watch tday?
Badults
Type:sitcm
Channel (频道):BBC 3
Time:10:35
Duratin (时长):30 minutes
Wnders f
Nature
Type:educatinal shw fr kids
Channel:BBC 2
Time:18:55
Duratin:5 minutes
Breakfast
Type:news, sprts, weather and traveling
Channel:BBC Radi Fyle
Time:7:00
Duratin:30 minutes
Madagascar:
Escape 2
Africa
Type:cartn
Channel:BBC 3
Time:19:10
Duratin:80 minutes
Number f
students
Kinds f mvies
Reasns
30
actin mvies
exciting
10
cartns
interesting and
educatinal
5
cmedies
funny
5
scary mvies
exciting
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