人教版英语八年级上册01-Unit 6•素养综合检测-学生用卷附答案解析

这是一份人教版英语八年级上册01-Unit 6•素养综合检测-学生用卷附答案解析，共15页。

Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2022黑龙江勃利期末)My sister teaches English at university.
A.a B.an C.these
2.I seriusly if this piece f news is true. Let’s find it ut.
A.decide B.expect C.questin
3.Gd can let the cuntry have mre talented peple and make the cuntry strnger.
A.health B.prize C.educatin
4.(2022江西宜春上高中学期中)There a talk n Chinese histry in ur schl tmrrw.
A.will B.is
C.is ging t have D.is ging t be
5.(2022独家原创)Many peple watched
the 2022 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚). They think it’s wnderful and China is great.
A.lucky B.physical
C.freign D.persnal
6.(2021四川广安友谊中学期中)—Anna, yu speak English well.
—Thank yu. I practice it fr half an hur every mrning.
A.speak B.speaks
C.t speak D.speaking
7.D yu plan t see the film Hi, Mm tmrrw? If yes, yu have t that yu get a ticket tday.
A.make sure f B.make up
C.make sure D.make plans
8.(2021甘肃高台三中月考)— are yu ging t be a pianist in the future?
—I’m ging t practice playing the pian every day.
A.What B.When
C.Hw D.Why
9.(2022山东单县期末)What are yur reslutins in the new year? Please .
A.write dwn them
B.write it dwn
C.write them dwn
10.(2022吉林长春外国语学校期中)—I think it’s easy t make prmises but difficult t keep.
— S I hardly make prmises.
A.I agree.
B.Pretty gd.
C.All right.
D.That’s all right.
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Sme children wish t be writers when they grw up. That 11 that they want t write stries r bks. They wuld be happy if many peple read their stries r bks sme day, but I wuld like 12 these children that they will need t be gd readers and read a lt befre they becme gd writers.
Nearly all great writers ften listened 13 thers’ stries lng befre they started schl. They als 14 n reading fr years. Even when they had becme writers, they spent much f their time 15 bks instead f watching TV in the evening.
If yu are a gd reader, it wn’t take yu lng 16 the reading hmewrk yur teacher asks yu t d. Then yu will have time t read 17 bks fr fun. Yu will read s 18 that yu will always want t lk fr mre bks t read.
If yu want t be a writer, reading is very 19 . When yu decide t becme a writer, yu had better tell 20 , “I must read mre and mre if I really want t becme a gd writer.”
B.meaning C.mean D.meant
B.telling C.tld D.t tell
B.t C.at D.f
B.keeping C.kept D.will keep
B.reads C.reading D.t read
B.ding C.did D.t d
B.ther C.anther D.the ther
B.well C.better D.best
B.imprtantly C.imprtance D.mre imprtantly
B.yur C.yurself D.yurs
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
(2022黑龙江绥滨期末)
Jack and Hb are ging t high schl. Jack wants t be an engineer. He is ging t build rads, bridges and huses. Hb is interested in science, but he is ging t study medicine. He wants t be a dctr.
Kate is gd at music. She wants t be a singer. She is ging t sing and dance fr peple. Jan wants t be a wman astrnaut(宇航员) . She says, “I am ging t explre (探险) space sme day.” “What d yu want t be, Alice?” Jan asks me, “Oh, I want t be a teacher. When I grw up, I am ging t be a teacher in the cuntryside.”
Each f us is ding his r her best at schl. I am sure we will d smething gd fr ur cuntry.
21. students are talking.
A.Tw B.Three C.Fur D.Five
22.Wh wants t be a singer?
A.Jan. B.Jack. C.Kate. D.Alice.
23.The third student is gd at .
A.medicine B.music C.space D.science
24.What des Jan want t be?
A.An astrnaut. B.A teacher.
C.A dctr. D.An engineer.
25.Where des Alice want t teach?
A.On a farm.
B.In the cuntryside.
C.At hme.
D.Abrad.
B
(2021河南社旗县新时代国际学校月考)
A few days ag, Simn left schl. He wanted t find a jb in a big city. S he came t Lndn. He went frm ne cmpany t anther but nne wanted him. At last he nly had a little mney fr the train ticket, s he had t g back t his hmetwn (家乡). He came t the train statin. He felt sad and tired. It was late at night. There were many peple in the train statin waiting t buy tickets fr the last train. Simn was happy because he bught the last ticket fr the train.
He went t a bench t wait fr the train. Just then a wman came up and she had a crying baby in her arms. She said t Simn that her baby was ill, s she hped t take the train hme quickly. But she culdn’t buy the ticket. She lked very wrried and sad. After hearing this, Simn tk ut his ticket and gave it t the wman.
After the train left, Simn sat n the bench and didn’t knw what t d. Just then, an ld man came and said, “Yung man, I saw what happened just nw. I have a big cmpany. I need a gd yung man like yu. Wuld yu like t wrk fr me?”
26.Why did Simn g t Lndn?
A.T travel.
B.T have a hliday.
C.T lk fr a jb.
D.T visit his friend.
27.Why did Simn have t g back t his hmetwn?
A.Because he didn’t find a jb.
B.Because he didn’t like the big city.
C.Because n ne wanted him.
D.Because he didn’t find a jb and he nly had a little mney.
28.Hw did the wman feel when she gt t the train statin?
A.She felt sad and tired.
B.She felt sad and wrried.
C.She felt tired and wrried.
D.She felt unhappy and hungry.
29.Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Simn gt t the train statin in the mrning.
B.The wman wanted t take the train hme because her baby was ill.
C.The ld man was sitting n the bench t wait fr Simn.
D.Simn didn’t get a jb at last.
30.What d yu think f Simn?
A.He is hard-wrking. B.He is kind.
C.He is brave. D.He is lazy.
Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题2分,共10分)
31.(2022安徽淮南八公山区期末)He is (能够)t d the jb alne.
32.(2022重庆育才中学期末)Dn’t ask an ld lady’s age. It’s a very p questin fr wmen.
33.Old Henry didn’t feel very well, and the dctr asked him t take sme (药).
34.I want t g t Hefei because there are many famus (大学) there.
35.(2021浙江杭州闻涛中学月考)—Did yu g t a f cuntry fr a trip last mnth, Li Hua?
—Yes. I went t Australia and had a wnderful time there.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)
36.昨天她写下了她对来年的计划。
Yesterday she her plans fr the cming year.
37.他们尽全力帮助了贫困的孩子。
They help the pr children.
38.你一定要在八点之前到那儿。
that yu get there befre eight.
39.(2021甘肃武威九中月考)我打算开始学习滑冰。
I’m ging t skating.
40.(2021辽宁抚顺东洲区期末)当我长大后,我想帮助贫困地区的人们。
When I , I want t help the peple in the pr areas.
Ⅵ.情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面的对话, 根据对话内容从方框中选择最恰当的句子填入空白中, 使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。有两项为多余选项。
A:Hey, Paul. Yu lk s happy. 41
B:We had a discussin abut the future, and I was the first ne t give a reprt.
A:What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
B:I want t be a reprter.
A: 42
B:I’m ging t write articles and send them t magazines and newspapers. Hw abut yu?
A:Well, I’m nt sure. 43 By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can yu cme t my birthday party?
B:Sure. When will it start?
A: 44
B:Where can we meet?
A:We can meet in Changchun Htel next t ur schl.
B:Great. I really expect next Sunday!
A: 45
B:OK. I must g hme nw. See yu.
A:See yu.
A.Maybe I want t be a singer.
B.What did yu d in class tday?
C.Hw are yu ging t d that?
D.It will end at 9:00 p.m.
E.At arund 6:00 p.m. next Sunday.
F.Where are yu ging?
G.I’m sure if yu g, yu will have a gd time then.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
Ⅶ.信息归纳(每小题2分,共10分)
(2021广东东莞长安实验中学期末)
根据短文内容,完成短文后的信息卡。
There are many different kinds f jbs arund the wrld. Many f the students have different ideas abut their jbs in the future.
My name is Li Yan. I’m a reprter frm a magazine. The name f the magazine is Peple’s Life in Twn. Last Mnday afternn, we did a survey(调查)in Class 1,Grade 9 in Dngguan Middle Schl. There are 50 students in the class. And we fund sme interesting jbs that they like. Here is the result. The engineer is the mst interesting jb. 20% f them want t wrk as engineers. 9 students wuld like t be dctrs because they want t help peple be healthy. 8 f them want t be teachers when they grw up. Five are ver 180cm, s they want t be basketball players. Three want t be singers and actrs. Fur think they like t be cmputer prgrammers and three like t be cks. The thers dn’t mind what t be.
Infrmatin Card
Ⅷ.书面表达(共20分)
(2022广东封开期末)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
新的一年已到来,你有什么打算呢?你的梦想是什么?向你的同学和老师介绍你的梦想和如何实现梦想的计划。内容包括:
(1)介绍你的基本情况(名字、年龄等);
(2)谈谈你的梦想以及原因;
(3)为实现梦想将要如何做(至少两点)。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。








答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.A university是以辅音音素开头的,前面的冠词用a,故答案选A。
2.C 考查动词词义辨析。decide决定;expect期待;questin怀疑。根据“Let’s find it ut.”可知,这里表示“怀疑”,故选C。
3.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意:良好的教育可以使国家拥有更多的人才,并且使国家更加强大。health健康;prize奖励;educatin教育。结合常识可知,只有教育才能培养人才,让国家强盛。故选C。
4.D 此句是there be句型,根据句中的tmrrw可知句子时态是一般将来时,故用there is/are ging t be/there will be。
5.C 句意:许多外国人都看了2022年央视春晚。他们认为它很精彩,中国很伟大。A项“幸运的”;B项“身体的”;C项“外国的”;D项“私人的”。由句意可知答案选C。
6.D practice ding sth.意为“练习做某事”,故选D。
7.C 句意:你打算明天看《你好,李焕英》这部电影吗?假如是的,你必须确保今天弄到一张票。make sure f“确保”,一般后面跟名词或者动名词词组;make sure“确保”,后面可以跟从句;make up“编造;组成”;make plans“制订计划”。根据空后的内容可知选C。
8.C 根据答语“我打算每天都练习弹钢琴”可知,问句是问对方打算怎么做,故选C。
9.C write dwn意为“写下;记下”,跟代词时要放在词组的中间,根据前面的 reslutins可知代词用them。
10.A 句意:——我认为做出承诺很容易,但要信守承诺很难。——我同意。所以我几乎不许诺。根据后文“S I hardly make prmises.”可知,表示赞同,故选A。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。作者告诉我们只有通过读大量的书,才能成为好的作家。
11.A 根据后面的“they want”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语That是单数,故用动词mean的第三人称单数形式means,故选A。
12.D wuld like t d sth.意为“想要做某事”,此空要用动词不定式,故选D。
13.B 根据题干可知,此处是固定短语listen t,故选B。
14.C 根据前面的listened和后面的spent可知,时态是一般过去时,所以这里要用keep的过去式kept,故选C。
15.C spend time ding sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,故选C。
16.D It takes sb. sme time t d sth.意为“某人花一些时间做某事”,为固定句式,故选D。
17.B thers泛指“另外的人或物”;ther意为“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词;anther指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个(泛指三个或三个以上)”,用来代替或修饰可数名词单数;the ther通常指两个中的“另一个”。设空处后面是复数名词,故选B。
18.B 根据“Yu will read s...”可知,修饰动词read要用副词,且s后面要用副词的原级,故选B。
19.A 分析句子结构可知,这里要用形容词作表语,imprtant是形容词,故选A。
20.C 此处表示你最好告诉你自己,如果想成为一名好的作家,你必须读越来越多的书。此处应用反身代词,故选C。
Ⅲ. A
[语篇解读] 文中谈论了几个人的兴趣爱好及梦想。
21.D 细节理解题。文中提到了Jack,Hb,Kate,Jan,Alice五个人,故答案选D。
22.C 细节理解题。根据文中句子“Kate is gd at music. She wants t be a singer.”可知,答案选C。
23.B 细节理解题。根据文中人物出现的先后顺序可知第三个人是Kate,她擅长音乐。
24.A 细节理解题。根据文中句子“Jan wants t be a wman astrnaut.”可知她想成为一名宇航员。
25.B 细节理解题。根据文中句子“When I grw up, I am ging t be a teacher in the cuntryside.”可知,答案选B。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。西蒙为了找工作选择去了伦敦,但却没找到合适的工作。就在返乡之际,他的一个善意之举却让自己得到了一份工作。
26.C 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“He wanted t find a jb in a big city. S he came t Lndn.”可知去伦敦是为了找一份工作。
27.D 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“He went frm ne cmpany t anther but nne wanted him. At last he nly had a little mney fr the train ticket, s he had t g back t his hmetwn.”可知选D。
28.B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“But she culdn’t buy the ticket. She lked very wrried and sad.”可知,她没有买到车票,感到焦虑和伤心,故选B。
29.B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“She said t Simn that her baby was ill, s she hped t take the train hme quickly.”可知B项的说法与短文内容相符,故选B。
30.B 推理判断题。根据短文第二段中的“After hearing this, Simn tk ut his ticket and gave it t the wman.”可知,Simn主动把票给了那个妇女,由此可推知他是善良的。
Ⅳ 32.persnal 33.medicine 34.universities/clleges 35.freign
Ⅴ dwn 37.tried their best t
38.Make sure 39.take up 40.grw up
Ⅵ.41.B 42.C 43.A 44.E 45.G
Ⅶ.[语篇解读] 某杂志就学生们喜欢的工作是什么进行了调查,并详细说明了调查结果。
46.Peple’s Life in Twn 根据短文第二段中的“The name f the magazine is Peple’s Life in Twn.”可得出答案为“Peple’s Life in Twn”。
47.Class 1, Grade 9 in Dngguan Middle Schl 根据短文第二段中的“Last Mnday afternn, we did a survey in Class 1, Grade 9 in Dngguan Middle Schl.”可知在东莞中学九年级一班做的调查。
48.fifty/50 根据短文第二段中的“There are 50 students in the class.”可知班里有50个人。
49.the engineer 根据短文第二段中的“The engineer is the mst interesting jb.”可知工程师是最有趣的工作。
50.help peple be healthy 根据短文第二段中的“9 students wuld like t be dctrs because they want t help peple be healthy.”可知他们想帮助人们保持健康。
Ⅷ.One pssible versin:
Hell, everyne! My name is Anna. I’m 13 years ld. And I’m a middle schl student. When I grw up, I want t be an excellent basketball player because l like playing basketball.
Hw am I ging t d that? First, I need t buy a basketball and learn hw t play it well. Secnd, I am ging t jin the schl basketball team. At last, t make my dream cme true, I am ging t practice playing basketball every day.
I believe as lng as I wrk hard, my dream will cme true ne day.
The name f the magazine is
46. .
They did a survey in
47. .
There are 48. students in the class.
The mst interesting jb is
49. .
9 students wuld like t be dctrs because they want t
50. .