（2020-2022）三年全国中考英语真题和模拟题精选分项训练专题06 特殊句式&情景交际

这是一份（2020-2022）三年全国中考英语真题和模拟题精选分项训练专题06 特殊句式&情景交际，共64页。

专题06 特殊句式(感叹句、祈使句、倒装句)&情景交际
---三年（2020-2022 ）中考英语真题和模拟题精选分类训练（全国通用 ）

一、特殊句式
2022年
1（2022-重庆A卷·中考真题 ）_________ a fresh spring morning it is!
A．Who B．Why C．What D．How
2（2022-四川达州·中考真题 ）—Gu Ailing ________ her dream and won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
—___________excellent girl!
A．achieved; How B．came true; How C．achieved; What an D．came true; What an
3（2022年海南省中考 ）— ________ beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!
—So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem.
A. How B. What a C. What
4．（2022-云南昆明·中考真题 ）—Shenzhou XIV carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.
—Wow, ________ exciting news! We are so proud.
A．what B．what a C．what an D．how
5．（2022-四川广元·中考真题 ）—Have you watched Wang Yaping’s science lecture (讲座) from China’s space station?
—Yes. ______ interesting it is!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
6（2022-江苏宿迁·中考真题 ）________ clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project.
A．What B．How a C．How D．What a
7（2022年贵州省黔东南州 ）—_________ crowded Zhenyuan was during holidays!
—Luckily, to solve the problem, the government has provided visitors with a lot of parking convenience since three years ago.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
8（2022-四川遂宁·中考真题 ）—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Black.
A．do B．don’t C．not D．doesn’t
9（2022-四川广元·中考真题 ）— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.
—I’m sorry, madam.
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Kept
（2022-贵州铜仁·中考真题 ）10（2022-贵州铜仁·中考真题 ）— Li Ping, I didn’t go summer camping last year.
— _________.
A．So did I B．Neither did I C．Neither I did D．So I did

2021年
1．（2021·吉林中考真题 ）________ important it is for teenagers to be creative!
A．How B．What C．What a
2．（2021·辽宁鞍山市·中考真题 ）—________ useful advice on English learning Mr. Li gave us!
—I agree. I think we have improved our English with his help.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
3．（2021·辽宁盘锦市·中考真题 ）Hi, Mom moved me to tears. ________ touching the movie was!
A．What a B．How a C．How D．What
4．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔市·中考真题 ）— We all know that the 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing.
— Thar’s true. ________ exciting news it is!
A．What B．How C．What an
5．（2021·新疆中考真题 ）— China’s women’s soccer team won a ticket to the Tokyo Olympics.
— Wow! ______ great they are! We are proud ______ them.
A．How; of B．How; in C．What; of D．What; in
6．（2021·江苏宿迁市·中考真题 ）—________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!
—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
7．（2021·四川凉山彝族自治州·中考真题 ）—Ivy, ________ hard you are working!
—President Xi always say that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.
A．how B．what C．what a D．what an
8．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题 ）—________ nice weather it is to go hiking! Would you like to go with me?
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
9．（2021·湖南邵阳市·中考真题 ）—________ fun it is to go to Mount Lang after the graduation examination!
—Yes. Let’s go together.
A．What B．What a C．How
10．（2021·青海中考真题 ）—Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, passed away on May 22.
—________ sad news! His death is a huge loss for our country.
A．How B．What a C．What
11．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题 ）________ helpful advice she gave me on how to get on with others!
A．What B．What a C．How
12．（2021·海南中考真题 ）________ time flies! Our middle school life is coming to an end.
A．How B．What C．What a
13．（2021·辽宁大连市·中考真题 ）________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.
A．Look B．Looking C．To look D．Looked
14．（2021·广西梧州市·中考真题 ）—________ your hands before dinner, Tony.
—No problem, Mom.
A．Wash B．Washes C．Washing D．To wash
15．（2021·贵州贵阳市·中考真题 ）Bill went to watch the boat races. _________ fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
A．What B．How C．What a
16．（2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题 ）________ great progress my daughter has made!
A．What a B．How C．What
17．（2021·辽宁丹东市·中考真题 ）If you want to get good grades, ________ in as much effort as possible.
A．putting B．put C．to put D．puts
18．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题 ）Only at that time ________ that he was wrong.
A．he realized B．did he realize C．he did realize
19．（2021·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州·中考真题 ）—I have never been to Tenglong Cave.
—______
A．Neither do I. B．So have I. C．Neither have I.
20．（2021·云南中考真题 ）—Our class won the first prize in today’s basketball match.
—________ exciting news it is! We’re all glad about it.
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an





【2020年】
1. 【-2020年-黑龙江哈尔滨市】— ________ wonderful the music is!
—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.
A. How B. What a C. How a
2.【-2020年-昆明市】—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
3.【-2020年-四川攀枝花】—Do you know that our team won the first prize in the basketball games?—Really? _____________ good news!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
4.【-2020年-海南省】—Look , that is Tower bridge!—Wow, _________great bridge it is!
A. what B. how C. what a
5.【-2020年-江苏省淮安市】—Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.—_________ good news!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
6.【2020-湖北省黄石市】—The last satellite of BeiDou Satellite Navigation System（北斗卫星导航系统 ）was successfully launched on June 23th, 2020.
—________exciting news it is!
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
7.【2020-长沙市】________ your smartphones, and read for at least 30 minutes, every day! You know, reading helps us to deepen our spiritual world.
A. Put away B. To put away C. Putting away
8.【2020-长沙市】—How can I avoid the illness, Sir?
—__________ a mask when going out and wash hands with soap.
A．Wears B．Wear C．To wear
9.【-2020年-黑龙江绥化】_________ walk on the grass.A. Doesn’t B. Don’t C. Not
10.【-2020年-上海市】—Tom，________here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？ —All right．A．come B．came C．coming D．to come
11.【2020-湖北省咸宁市】—My aim is to go to Wuhan University for further study.
—Work hard, ___________ you can make it.
A. if B. so C. and D. unless
12.【-2020年-广西北部湾】—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?—________.
A. So has he B. Neither he has C. Neither has he
13.【-2020年-辽宁丹东】—Tom is always ready to help others.—________. He often helps me with my English.
A. So he is B. So he does C. So is he D. So does he
14.【-2020年-青海省】—________ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall.
—Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.
A. There is B. There are C. There will be
15.【-2020年-四川省遂宁市】Tom hardly eats breakfast, ________?
A．isn’t he B．is he C．doesn’t he D．does he
16.【-2020年-黑龙江绥化】Bob has few friends in his new school, __________?A. hasn't be B. does he C. doesn’t he
17.【-2020年-黑龙江绥化】—Will you go to the movies tomorrow?
—If you don’t go, __________.
A. neither do I B. neither won’t I C. neither will I
18.【2020-湖北省黄石市】She runs around the Ci Lake every morning, ________?
A．does she B．doesn't she C．did she D．didn't she
19.【2020-鄂州市】—She's never heard of Abing, ________ she?
—________. She said that his piece, Erquan Yingyue was her favorite music.
A. is; Yes, she is B. has; Yes, she has C. hasn't; No, she hasn't D. isn't; No, she isn't
20. 【-2020年-四川达州市】— It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Sunday. I drove to the Lianhua Lake to watch the boat races. How exciting!
— _________, but I didn’t see you there.
A. So I did B. So did I C. So do I D. Neither did I




【模拟题】
1．（2022-北京西城·一模 ）Don’t drink too much cola, ________ you’ll probably put on weight.
A．but B．if C．or D．so
2．（2022-吉林长春·模拟预测 ）________ from your mistakes, or you’ll end up making the same mistakes over and over again.
A．Learned B．Learning C．To learn D．Learn
3．（2022-山东省济南学一模 ）—What are you doing, Dale? Please __________ the flowers!
—Oh, I’m sorry.
A．don’t pick B．won’t pick C．not to pick D．isn’t picking
4．（2022-云南昆明·一模 ）Please _________ in the power of the city of Kunming! And we’re sure to win this battle of fighting against COVID-19（新型冠状病毒肺炎 ）.
A．believe B．believing C．believed D．to believe
5．（2022-云南昆明·一模 ）—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes. Step out bravely, ________ you’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A．or B．but C．and D．though
6．（2022-黑龙江·一模 ）—I have to get up early tomorrow to catch the early flight.
—Remember to set an alarm clock, ________ you may be late for the flight.
A．until B．or C．unless
7．（2022-山东济南·一模 ）—________ the house after your birthday party, Alice.
—No problem. It’s my job.
A．Cleans B．Cleaning C．Clean D．To clean
8．（2022-河北石家庄·一模 ）________ throw the paper everywhere in the classroom.
A．Don’t B．Won’t C．Not D．No
9．（2022-上海·模拟预测 ）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
10．（2022-山东济南·模拟预测 ）—________ swim in this river. It’s quite deep.
—Thanks for telling me.
A．No B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t
11．（2022-辽宁抚顺·二模 ） ________ touching TV play “A lifelong Journey”（《人世间》 ）!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
12．（2022-吉林·长春市模拟预测 ）________ great progress Dave has made ________ his studies since he came to the school!
A．What; on B．What; in C．How; in D．How; on
13．（2022-黑龙江哈尔滨·一模 ）— Did you have the class that was taught by Wang Yaping from China’s space station?
— Yes. ________ amazing class!
A．How B．What a C．What an
14．（2022-云南·一模 ）—________ interesting the story book is!
—Yes. It is worth reading again.
A．What an B．What C．How D．How a
15．（2022-黑龙江·哈尔滨模拟预测 ）Li Lei saved an old lady out of the Songhua River. ________ brave behavior he showed!
A．What B．What a C．How
16．（2022-甘肃武威·一模 ）—Jim went swimming with his parents yesterday afternoon.
—________.
A．So did Mary B．So was Mary C．So Mary does D．So Mary did
17．（2022-江苏徐州·一模 ）If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so __ I.
A．do B．am C．will D．should
18．（2022-江苏·徐州市一模 ）— He’s hardly been late for school recently. —__________.
A．So is his cousin B．So has his cousin
C．Neither is his cousin D．Neither has his cousin
19．（2022-福建泉州·一模 ）—We’re really proud of China’s Space Station!
—_________.
A．So am I B．So I am C．So do I
20．（2022-内蒙古·一模 ）If you take a vacation this summer, so ________ I.
A．will B．do C．am D．did


二、情景交际

【2022年】
1（2022-天津·中考真题 ）—Do you know about rock music?
—________. Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music.
A．No idea B．No wonder C．No way D．No problem
2（（2022-云南·中考真题 ）— Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games.
— ________. It will be better for their eyes.
A．Just so so B．Not at all C．I agree with you D．It’s a pity
3（2022年黑龙江龙东地区 ）— Do you mind my sitting here?
— ________. It’s for Mr. Smith.
A. You’d better not B. Not at all C. No, I don’t
4（2022年湖北省鄂州市 ）—Your English is very good.
—_________.
A. Yes, you are right B. Yes, it’s my favorite
C. Thank you D. Not good
5（2022年江苏省无锡市 ）—How about going to the library this afternoon?
—________ Reading is my therapy.
A. Are you kidding? B. You got me there.
C. Don’t you know? D. You read my mind.
6（2022-云南·中考真题 ）— I’m sorry, Bill. I took your notebook by mistake.
— ________. They look almost the same.
A．You’re not right B．It doesn’t matter C．I hope not D．I’m not sure
7（2022年甘肃省白银市 ）—— Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?
— ________ I think everyone will love it.
A. Good idea. B. No way.
C. Enjoy yourself. D. The same to you.
8（2022-安徽·中考真题 ）—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.
A．I can’t believe it B．Take it easy
C．I couldn’t agree more D．That depends
9（2022年甘肃省白银市 ）— Hi, Mary. You look tired. ________
— I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
A. What happened? B. What a pain!
C. You’re kidding. D. How about you?
10（2022年甘肃省白银市 ）——Kevin, what are you doing? Don’t you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy?
—I’m so sorry! I totally forgot about that. I’m so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn’t remember this year I wasn’t supposed to. ________
A. Practice makes perfect. B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
C. Old habits die hard. D. Time is money.
11（2022-云南昆明·中考真题 ）—Please be quiet. We are in the library.
—________.
A．Well done B．OK, I will
C．Enjoy yourself D．Long time no see
12．（2022-甘肃武威·中考真题 ）— Hi, Mary. You look tired. ________
— I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
A．What happened? B．What a pain! C．You’re kidding. D．How about you?
13．（2022-甘肃武威·中考真题 ）— Happy birthday to you, Mary.
— ________
A．Have a nice day. B．See you. C．The same to you. D．Thank you.
14．（2022-湖北武汉·中考真题 ）— Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance?
— ________. All the tickets have been sold out.
A．I’m sorry B．Of course C．Never mind D．Thank you
15．（2022-湖北武汉·中考真题 ）—Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow, Amy?
—________.
A．See you then B．Sounds nice C．Excuse me D．I hope not
16．（2022-湖北武汉·中考真题 ）—Please show me your health code (码), either on Wechat or Alipay.
—________. Here it is.
A．It’s nothing B．Be careful C．Go ahead D．No problem
17．—Would you like to go to the history museum with me?
—_______.
A．Sure, I’d love to B．Yes, I do C．That’s right
18．（2022-湖南岳阳·中考真题 ）—Long time no see, Angela. How’s it going?
—_______, thank you.
A．It doesn’t matter B．The same to you C．Pretty good
19．（2022-江苏连云港·中考真题 ）Keep practising, and you’ll be an excellent football player. ________.
A．No pain, no gain B．A friend in need is a friend indeed
C．It never rains but it pours D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do
20．（2022-江苏连云港·中考真题 ）—Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow?
— ________! I’d love to.
A．Good luck B．Best wishes C．Sounds great D．You’re welcome
21．（2022-江苏宿迁·中考真题 ）—Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow?
— ________ I can’t wait for the robot show there.
A．Yes, that’s right. B．Sure, I’d love to.
C．Of course not. D．Not at all.
22．（2022-新疆·中考真题 ）—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance (距离) in public places, Tony!
—________.
A．Sorry, I won’t B．Never mind C．Not at all D．I hope not
23．（2022-四川达州·中考真题 ）—Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems?
—___________, but still half are left for you to do by yourself.
A．I don’t think so B．I hope not C．With pleasure D．It’s my pleasure
24．（2022-四川乐山·中考真题 ）— Wow, look at the notice. Tina won the first prize of the English Spelling Competition.
— ________
A．That’s a pity. B．That’s cool. C．That’s all.
25．（2022-四川泸州·中考真题 ）—I’m taking the high school entrance examination these days. I hope I will make it.
—________!
A．Good luck B．No way C．What a pity D．Congratulations
26．（2022-四川遂宁·中考真题 ）— I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours every day.
—________ Enough sleep is good for their health.
A．I agree with you. B．I don’t think so. C．It doesn’t matter. D．I don’t mind.
27．（2022-四川自贡·中考真题 ）—Mom, could I surf the Internet after finishing my homework?
—________. You’d better go out for a walk.
A．Go ahead B．Sorry, you can’t C．Of course you can
28．（2022-四川广元·中考真题 ）—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?
—______. I have to prepare for my English test.
A．Yes, I would B．I’m afraid not C．Never mind D．I’d love to
29．（2022-湖北十堰·中考真题 ）—Would you like to go for a walk after dinner?
—________
A．Thank you! B．Never mind! C．You’re welcome. D．Sure, I’d love to.
30．（2022-湖北十堰·中考真题 ）— I am going to take an exam tomorrow.
— ________
A．Wonderful! B．Help yourself. C．Good luck! D．Hurry up.



【2021年】
1．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题 ）—Will you take part in the Summer Camp this vacation?
— ________ . I’m not sure.
A．Certainly B．Good luck C．No problem D．It depends
2．（2021·辽宁大连市·中考真题 ）—Guess what! I broke the record of the 100-metre race.
— _________!
A．Well done B．Bad luck C．Come on D．Hurry up
3．（2021·江苏南京市·中考真题 ）—I think art should be about creating beautiful objects.
—________. That’s a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.
A．My pleasure B．It doesn’t matter C．Take it easy D．I don’t agree
4．（2021·云南昆明市·中考真题 ）—________?
—Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.
A．Can you help me B．How was your day
C．May I take your order D．What would you like to drink
5．（（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题 ）— What can we do for Ms. Black on Teachers’ Day?
— ________. What about sending her some flowers?
A．Better not B．Keep trying C．Not a big deal D．I have an idea
6．（2021·江苏常州市·中考真题 ）—Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.
—________. We had great fun together.
A．All the best B．Good idea C．That’s right D．Don’t mention it
7．（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题 ）— Can you come over to my house for dinner?
— ________. Shall I bring anything?
A．Perhaps next time B．Have a nice meal C．Yes, I’d like to D．It depends
8．（2021·天津中考真题 ）—Shall we go for a walk?
—________. It’s too dark. We’d better stay at home.
A．Nice idea B．That’s true C．Don’t be silly D．I agree with you
9．（2021·广西中考真题 ）—How is your Chinese going?
—________. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.
A．Not bad B．Not yet C．No way D．Not at all
10．（2021·辽宁中考真题 ）—Julia, I’m sorry for what I have done.
—________. I know that people get mad easily when they’re under pressure.
A．That’s for sure B．Never mind
C．With pleasure D．Of course not
11．（2021·广西中考真题 ）— ________ here, please.
—Sorry, I will move the car away right now.
A．No swimming B．No smoking C．No eating D．No parking
12．（2021·广西中考真题 ）— Excuse me, may I borrow your pen?
— ________. Here you are.
A．Of course B．Oh, no C．Bye-bye D．Me too
13．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题 ）—Would you mind telling me how to start this machine?
—________. It’s very easy. Do it like this.
A．Yes, of course B．No, not at all C．No, thanks D．Yes, you are right
14．（2021·广西贵港市·中考真题 ）—Can you have a picnic with me this Sunday, Cindy?
—________. It depends on whether I’m free or not.
A．I’m not sure B．Lucky you C．Thank you D．Have a good time
15．（2021·云南昆明市·中考真题 ）—Can you go to the movies with me tonight?
—________. I have to prepare for my English test.
A．Yes, I can B．I’d love to C．Never mind D．I’m afraid not
16．（2021·安徽中考真题 ）—What a fantastic song! It brings the good old days back to me.
—________. I feel the same.
A．Help yourself B．Take it easy C．No problem D．That’s true
17．（2021·湖北黄冈市·中考真题 ）— Summer holiday is coming! I’m going to Hainan to see my uncle.
— ________.
A．Thank you B．Have a good trip C．My pleasure D．Not at all
18．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题 ）— ________? I didn’t hear you clearly.
— I was saying that the province leader of Guizhou, Shen Yiqin had just visited Qiandongnan.
A．Why not B．Guess what C．So what D．Pardon
19．（2021·广西贺州市·中考真题 ）— I had a pleasant trip last week.
— ________
A．Good idea. B．Congratulations! C．Thank you. D．I’m glad to hear that.
20．（2021·内蒙古包头市·中考真题 ）— Bill, your flight leaves at 10 o’clock. Do you need a ride to the airport?
—________ I will park my car at the airport.
A．No thanks. B．Believe it or not. C．What a pity. D．Give it a try.
21．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题 ）—Let’s go to the museum this weekend.
—_________ I have to prepare for the speech competition.
A．Yes, please. B．With pleasure. C．Go ahead. D．What a pity!
22．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题 ）—Are you confident about the football match against Class 11, Kunkun?
—________ I’ve got everything ready!
A．Of course not. B．It’s hard to say. C．Sure, I am. D．Just so-so.
23．（2021·新疆中考真题 ）— It’s cold outside. Would you mind closing the window?
— ________. I will do it right away.
A．Of course not B．No, you can’t C．Of course D．Forget it
24．（2021·江苏连云港市·中考真题 ）— Tom, turn off the tap. Don’t leave it running.
— ________.
A．Better not B．Sorry, I will C．Not at all D．You’re welcome
25．（2021·青海中考真题 ）—I was all wet when I went to the zoo yesterday.
—________
A．Sounds terrible. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．You’re so lucky.
26．（2021·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州·中考真题 ）—Congratulations! You won the first prize at the speech contest.
—______
A．Thank you very much. B．You’re welcome. C．With pleasure.
27．（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题 ）—Do you want to try some wild rabbit?
—__________. We should protect wild animals.
A．No way B．No problem C．No idea
28．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题 ）—Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
—_________.
A．Thanks. I’m happy you like it B．Don’t say that
C．It’s just so-so D．Don’t mention it
29．（2021·山东菏泽市·中考真题 ）—I’d like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden.
—________.
A．With pleasure B．It’s my pleasure C．For pleasure
30．（2021·江苏南京市·中考真题 ）—I feel really bad about all the mess.
—________. I can always clear it up later.
A．Don’t worry B．That sounds great C．Thanks a lot D．That would be nice



【2020年】
1. 【2020-湖北省十堰市】—I wish you can get good grades this time!
—______.
A．Thank you. B．Don't say so. C．I'm afraid not. D．Yes, you are right.
2. 【2020-武汉市】—Sorry to interrupt you and Frank!
—______________. We’re having a free talk.
A. Never mind B. Go ahead C. I hope not D. That would be nice
3. 【2020-广东深圳】— I feel bad about all the mess.
— ________! I will clean it up later.
A．Have fun B．Good luck C．Don’t worry
4. 【2020-湖北省十堰市】— Hi, Wu Lei. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
— ________.
A．Good luck B．That’s great C．Best wishes D．Nice to see you again
5.【-2020年-沈阳市】—Don't worry. You'll do better next time.—________
A. Congratulations! B. That's very kind of you.
C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. Well done!
6. 【2020-武汉市】— Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job?
—______________. They may learn from working.
A. It’s nothing B. Don’t mention it
C. Hard to say D. That’s all right
7.【-2020年-青海省】— You look down! What’ s up?— ________.
A. I’m watching a sitcom B. My mom is ill
C. I just finished high school
8.【-2020年-云南省】—Could you please do the dishes?—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem
C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D. That would be fine
9.【-2020年-云南省】—What do you think of TV shows?
—They are OK.________.
A. I don’t think so B. I can’t agree
C. I don’t mind them D. I can’t stand them
10.【-2020年-昆明市】— Hello, may I speak to Gina?— ________
A. Hi, this is Gina speaking. B. Hi, I’m Gina.
C. May I know your address? D. May I take a message for you?
11.【-2020年-昆明市】— Good morning, Lily. ________?
— Thursday. It’s the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. How’s everything today B. What day is it today
C. How’s the weather today D. What’s the date today
12.【-2020年-安徽省】—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks? — . Here you are.
A．Of course not B．Yes, I'd love to C．I don’t agree D．That’s all night
13.【-2020年-上海市】—________—It's a pleasure．A．Don't worry about the task． B．Thank you for showing me around．
C．Be careful when you travel． D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．
14.【-2020年-上海市】—I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety． —_________
A．That's all right． B．I'm sorry．
C．That's a good idea． D．I agree．
15. 【-2020年-扬州市】—Mum, I read a book about wild animals today. Some of them are in danger. —________. We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more.
A. It's a great pity B. It doesn’t matter
C. Never mind D. My pleasure
16. 【-2020年-江苏泰州市】— Why not go out for dinner? My treat this time.— ________. But I’m busy preparing for an interview.
A. Not at all B. In your dreams
C. Sounds great D. Don’t mention it
17.【-2020年-天津市】—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice.—________ And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.
A．Excuse me! B．Good idea! C．Never mind. D．I’m sorry.
18. .【-2020年-江苏省淮安市】—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.
A. No pain, no gain B. A miss is as good as a mile
C. Don't burn the candle at both ends D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
19. 【-2020年-江苏省淮安市】—I think keeping dogs not make you feel lonely.
—_________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.
A. Not exactly B. Take it easy
C. I agree with you D. That's a good idea
20..【-2020年-海南省】—Lucy, what's your father doing right now?
—_________. He is just watching a football game on TV.
A. Nothing much B. No problem C. Never mind




【模拟题】
1．（2022-辽宁抚顺·二模 ）—Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today, Dale.
—________
A．Have a good time B．No way C．OK, I will D．Don’t worry
2．（2022-江苏扬州·一模 ）—Amy, I’m sorry I mistook your book for mine and took it home.
—_________ Bring it to school tomorrow.
A．Never mind. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure. D．I’m sorry to hear that.
3．（2022-湖北武汉·二模 ）—Please show me your health code (码), either on WeChat or Alipay.
—__________. Here it is.
A．It’s nothing B．Be careful C．Go ahead D．No problem
4．（2022-湖北武汉·二模 ）—If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me?
—__________.
A．See you then B．Never mind C．Sounds nice D．I hope so
5．（2022-湖北武汉·二模 ）—Can I have a table for two for tonight?
—__________. Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.
A．Of course B．I’m sorry C．Excuse me D．Thank you
6．（2022-贵州铜仁·一模 ）—I’m leaving for Guiyang tomorrow!
—_________.
A．See you later. B．Have a pleasant trip!
C．Let’s go out for a drink. D．Bring me a present.
7．（2022-安徽·合肥市第四十五中学一模 ）—Don’t forget to keep a safe distance（距离 ）at least one meter, Tony!
—________.
A．Sorry, I won’t B．No, I can do it C．Not at all D．I hope not
8．（2022-黑龙江·鸡西市第一中学校一模 ）—It is reported that it will rain hard next Sunday.
—________. We’re planning to go boating that day.
A．I hope not B．I hope so C．I’m afraid not
9．（2022-安徽滁州·一模 ）—Which one of the two movies do you want to watch?
—________. Either is OK.
A．Come on B．I don’t mind C．I’m sure D．Nothing much
10．（2022-吉林·长春市第四十八中学模拟预测 ）—I want to know if you can help with my Chinese. I really need help.
—________ What about talking with me in Chinese after school every day?
A．You’re welcome. B．That’s all right. C．Never mind. D．With pleasure.
11．（2022-安徽·淮南市龙湖中学二模 ）— Can you tell me how to use this new phone to take photos?
—________. Let me have a look.
A．No way B．No problem C．I’m afraid not. D．It doesn’t matter.
12．（2022-安徽合肥·一模 ）—I’m so sorry that I lost the game.
—________! You can win next time if you practise harder.
A．Well done B．Come on C．With pleasure D．No wonder
13．（2022-吉林·长春净月高新技术产业开发区华岳学校模拟预测 ）—What are you going to do this summer vacation?
—________. If I have enough time, I may go to Europe with my mother.
A．Forget it B．It doesn’t matter C．It depends D．Don’t mention it
14．（2022-安徽亳州·一模 ）—I missed the beginning of the film last night.
—________
A．Hurry up! B．What a pity! C．Try your best. D．You bet!
15．（2022-江苏苏州·一模 ）—________! The floor is completely wet.
—Thank you. I will be careful.
A．Well done B．How terrible C．Congratulations D．Watch out
16．（2022-江苏盐城·一模 ）— Loneliness may be one of the biggest problems in our society these years.
— _________. Especially among aged parents. We should spare more time for them.
A．I can’t agree more B．I don’t think so
C．That’s a good idea D．I’m not sure if you’re right
17．（2022-江苏常州·一模 ）—Could you tell me how to use the Ant Forest to plant trees on smartphones?
—__________.
A．Take it easy B．It doesn’t matter C．Never mind D．Sure, I’d love to
18．（2022-江苏连云港·一模 ）—I think the drama series A Lifelong Journey(《人世间》) is worth watching.
—________. We can see great changes over the fifty years from the drama series.
A．That’s all right B．I can’t agree more C．That’s a good idea D．Believe it or not
19．（2022-辽宁抚顺·二模 ）—Excuse me. May I use your computer?
—________. It doesn’t work.
A．Sure, here you are B．It doesn’t matter
C．With pleasure D．I’m afraid not
20．（2022-甘肃平凉·一模 ）—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the speech competition.
—________, my boy!
A．Congratulations B．My pleasure C．Good luck D．It’s hard to say



专题06 特殊句式(感叹句、祈使句、倒装句)&情景交际
---三年（2020-2022 ）中考英语真题和模拟题精选分类训练（全国通用 ）

一、特殊句式
2022年
1（2022-重庆A卷·中考真题 ）_________ a fresh spring morning it is!
A．Who B．Why C．What D．How
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这是一个多么清新的春天的早晨啊！考查感叹句。who谁；why为什么；what多么；how多么。根据“a fresh spring morning it is!”可知，这是一个感叹句，此处用what引导的感叹句结构：what+a+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主谓，故选C。
2（2022-四川达州·中考真题 ）—Gu Ailing ________ her dream and won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
—___________excellent girl!
A．achieved; How B．came true; How C．achieved; What an D．came true; What an
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—谷爱凌实现了她的梦想，在2022年冬奥会上赢得了两枚金牌。—多么棒的女孩！
考查动词和感叹句。achieved实现，主语是人；came true成真，主语是物（梦想 ）。“what”引导感叹句结构是“what +a/an 形容词+名词+主语+谓语动词”。“how” 引导感叹句结构是“how +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词”。根据“Gu Ailing”可知主语是人，第一空表达实现梦想，用动词“achieved”。根据“girl”可知是可数名词，“excellent”是元音音素开始的单词，用“what an”引导感叹句。故选C。
3（2022年海南省中考 ）— ________ beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!
—So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem.
A. How B. What a C. What
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—多么优美的诗句《春夜喜雨》啊！—原来如此！ 杜甫在诗中表达了对农民的关怀。考查感叹句。中心词“poem”是名词，用what引导，可排除A选项；且“poem”是名词单数形式，需用“a”修饰，符合“What+a+形容词+名词+主谓”结构。故选B。
4．（2022-云南昆明·中考真题 ）—Shenzhou XIV carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.
—Wow, ________ exciting news! We are so proud.
A．what B．what a C．what an D．how
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——神舟十四号成功地将三名中国宇航员送入太空。——哇，多么令人兴奋的消息！我们非常自豪。考查感叹句。感叹句中心词是不可数名词news，符合“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓”的结构，故选A。
5．（2022-四川广元·中考真题 ）—Have you watched Wang Yaping’s science lecture (讲座) from China’s space station?
—Yes. ______ interesting it is!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你看过王亚平在中国空间站的科学演讲吗？——是的。多么有趣啊！考查感叹句。根据题干可知，本句是感叹句，且中心词“interesting”是形容词，需用how来引导，构成“How+形容词+主谓”结构。故选A。
6（2022-江苏宿迁·中考真题 ）________ clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project.
A．What B．How a C．How D．What a
【答案】D
【解析】句意：基蒂是一个多么聪明的女孩啊！她可以想出一些有创意的方法来完成这个项目。考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是单数可数名词girl，符合结构“What+a/an+adj+单数名词+主谓!”。故选D。
7（2022年贵州省黔东南州 ）—_________ crowded Zhenyuan was during holidays!
—Luckily, to solve the problem, the government has provided visitors with a lot of parking convenience since three years ago.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—镇远在假期里是多么拥挤啊！—幸运的是，为了解决这个问题，政府从三年前开始就为游客提供了很多停车便利。考查感叹句。中心词crowded是形容词，用how引导的感叹句结构：how+形容词+主谓，故选B。
8（2022-四川遂宁·中考真题 ）—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Black.
A．do B．don’t C．not D．doesn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——萨姆，不要在走廊里跑。非常危险。——抱歉，布莱克女士。考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构：don’t+动词原形，故选B。
9（2022-四川广元·中考真题 ）— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.
—I’m sorry, madam.
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Kept
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——请保持沉默！你在图书馆。——对不起，女士。考查祈使句。根据“silent, please! ”可知此处是祈使句，祈使句句首用动词原形，故选A。（2022-贵州铜仁·中考真题 ）10（2022-贵州铜仁·中考真题 ）— Li Ping, I didn’t go summer camping last year.
— _________.
A．So did I B．Neither did I C．Neither I did D．So I did
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——李平，我去年没有去夏令营。——我也没去。
考查neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语的倒装句。So did I我也去过；Neither did I我也没去；So I did我确实去过；“neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“某人也不”。根据“I didn’t go summer camping last year”可知是否定句，故要用“neither”倒装。C项结构与搭配均不对，排除C项。故选B。

2021年
1．（2021·吉林中考真题 ）________ important it is for teenagers to be creative!
A．How B．What C．What a
【答案】A
【详解】句意：青少年的创造力是多么重要啊！
考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是形容词important，用“How+adj+主谓！”句型表示，选A。
2．（2021·辽宁鞍山市·中考真题 ）—________ useful advice on English learning Mr. Li gave us!
—I agree. I think we have improved our English with his help.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——李先生给我们提的关于英语学习的建议多么有用啊！——我同意。我认为我们在他的帮助下提高了我们的英语。
考查感叹句。How+形容词或副词+主谓。本句强调的中心词是不可数名词advice，用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！”句型表示，故选A。
3．（2021·辽宁盘锦市·中考真题 ）Hi, Mom moved me to tears. ________ touching the movie was!
A．What a B．How a C．How D．What
【答案】C
【详解】句意：《你好，李焕英》感动得我哭了。这部电影多么感人呀！
考查感叹句。此句是感叹句，中心词touching是形容词，用how引导的感叹句结构：how+形容词+主谓，故选C。
4．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔市·中考真题 ）— We all know that the 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing.
— Thar’s true. ________ exciting news it is!
A．What B．How C．What an
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们都知道第24届冬奥会将在北京举行。——是的。这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！
考查感叹句。What+（冠词 ）+形容词+名词+主谓！”how+形容词+主谓；本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词news，用“What+形容词+名词+主谓！”句型，故选A。
5．（2021·新疆中考真题 ）— China’s women’s soccer team won a ticket to the Tokyo Olympics.
— Wow! ______ great they are! We are proud ______ them.
A．How; of B．How; in C．What; of D．What; in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——中国女子足球队赢得了一张去东京奥运会的门票。——哇！她们多么棒！我们以她们为傲。
考查感叹句及介词辨析。中心词great是形容词，用how引导的感叹句结构：how+形容词+主语+谓语，排除C和D选项。in在……里；of……的。第二个空是固定搭配：be proud of“以……为骄傲”，故选A。
6．（2021·江苏宿迁市·中考真题 ）—________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!
—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——吴太太今天给我们上了多么好的一节音乐课！——是的。我们都非常喜欢。
考查感叹句。“nice music lesson”是名词，用“what （a/an +形容词 ）+名词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。“lesson”是可数名词，“nice”是辅音音素开头的单词。用不定冠词“a”。故选B。
7．（2021·四川凉山彝族自治州·中考真题 ）—Ivy, ________ hard you are working!
—President Xi always say that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.
A．how B．what C．what a D．what an
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Ivy，你工作得多么努力啊！——习主席总说我们越努力，我们就会越幸运。
考查感叹句。中心词hard是副词，用how引导的感叹句结构：how+副词+主谓，故选A。
8．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题 ）—________ nice weather it is to go hiking! Would you like to go with me?
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这真是去徒步旅行的好天气啊！你愿意和我一起去吗？——好主意！我们去吧。
考查感叹句。此句是感叹句，中心词weather是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，故选D。
9．（2021·湖南邵阳市·中考真题 ）—________ fun it is to go to Mount Lang after the graduation examination!
—Yes. Let’s go together.
A．What B．What a C．How
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——毕业考试后去崀山多好玩啊！——是的。让我们一起去。
考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词“fun”是不可数名词，此处用“What+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”结构。故选A。
10．（2021·青海中考真题 ）—Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, passed away on May 22.
—________ sad news! His death is a huge loss for our country.
A．How B．What a C．What
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——袁隆平，杂交水稻之父，于5月22日去世。——多么令人悲痛的消息！他的死是我们国家的巨大损失。
考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词news，用“What+adj+不可数名词（+主谓 ）！”句型表示，故选C。
11．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题 ）________ helpful advice she gave me on how to get on with others!
A．What B．What a C．How
【答案】A
【详解】句意：关于如何与人相处，她给了我多么有用的建议啊！
考查感叹句。此句中心词是不可数名词advice，用what引导的感叹句：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓，故选A。
12．（2021·海南中考真题 ）________ time flies! Our middle school life is coming to an end.
A．How B．What C．What a
【答案】A
【详解】句意：时间飞逝！我们的中学生活接近尾声。
考查感叹句。how time flies表示“时间飞逝”，固定用法。故选A。
13．（2021·辽宁大连市·中考真题 ）________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.
A．Look B．Looking C．To look D．Looked
【答案】A
【详解】句意：说话的时候看着别人。在中国，这是一种礼貌的交流方式。
考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，此处是祈使句结构作主句部分，应用动词原形开头，故选A。
14．（2021·广西梧州市·中考真题 ）—________ your hands before dinner, Tony.
—No problem, Mom.
A．Wash B．Washes C．Washing D．To wash
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——饭前洗手，托尼。——没问题，妈妈。
考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，此处应该是祈使句结构，句子应以动词原形开头，故选A。
15．（2021·贵州贵阳市·中考真题 ）Bill went to watch the boat races. _________ fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
A．What B．How C．What a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：比尔去看龙舟比赛了。龙舟队真是太棒了！
考查感叹句。句子主谓部分是the dragon boat teams were，主语前是形容词fantastic，应用how引导感叹句，符合“How+adj+主谓！”的结构，故选B。
16．（2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题 ）________ great progress my daughter has made!
A．What a B．How C．What
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我女儿进步真大！
考查感叹句。本句中心词progress是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓，故选C。
17．（2021·辽宁丹东市·中考真题 ）If you want to get good grades, ________ in as much effort as possible.
A．putting B．put C．to put D．puts
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你想取得好成绩，就尽可能多地努力吧。
考查祈使句。putting动名词/现在分词形式；put动词原形；to put动词不定式；puts单三式。从句“If you want to get good grades,”是条件状语从句，则主句应用祈使句；祈使句用动词原形开头。故选B。
18．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题 ）Only at that time ________ that he was wrong.
A．he realized B．did he realize C．he did realize
【答案】B
【详解】句意：只有在那个时候他才意识到自己错了。
考查倒装句。only+状语位于句首时，句子要用倒装句式，助动词did要放在主语he前，故选B。
19．（2021·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州·中考真题 ）—I have never been to Tenglong Cave.
—______
A．Neither do I. B．So have I. C．Neither have I.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我从来没有去过腾龙洞。——我也没去过。
考查倒装句。前者的情况也同样适用于后者，so用于肯定句，这里句子是否定句，用neither+助动词+主语的倒装句式，其中的助动词与第一句的助动词一致，原句中have是助动词，故选C。
20．（2021·云南中考真题 ）—Our class won the first prize in today’s basketball match.
—________ exciting news it is! We’re all glad about it.
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们班在今天的篮球比赛中获得了第一名。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们都很高兴。
考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词news，用“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓！”句型表示，故选A。

【2020年】
1. 【-2020年-黑龙江哈尔滨市】— ________ wonderful the music is!
—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.
A. How B. What a C. How a
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——多好听的音乐啊！——是的。忙碌一天后，它使我放松。考查感叹句。分析句子可知，本句是感叹句，强调的中心词是形容词wonderful，应为“How+ adj +主语+谓语！”句型。故选A。
2.【-2020年-昆明市】—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!
—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我们国家在科学技术方面取得了多快的进步！——确实如此。我们享受着现代科技的便利。考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句，修饰的中心词为“物”；how引导的感叹句，其修饰的中心词为“形容词或副词”。根据结构及语境可知，我们国家取得了多快的进步，这句话的中心词应为“progress”进步，指物，故应用what引导感叹句。另profress为不可数名词，其感叹句结构应为：What+形容词+不可数名词+其它！故选B。
3.【-2020年-四川攀枝花】—Do you know that our team won the first prize in the basketball games?
—Really? _____________ good news!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你知道我们队在篮球比赛中得了第一名吗？——真的吗？多好的消息呀！考查感叹句。感叹句有三种常见结构：“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他！”“What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！”“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！”题干中的中心词news是不可数名词，此处用“What good news!”符合语法。故选A。
4.【-2020年-海南省】—Look , that is Tower bridge!
—Wow, _________great bridge it is!
A. what B. how C. what a
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——看，那是塔桥！——哇，这是一个好大的桥！考查感叹句。what引导感叹句的结构是“what+a/an+形容词名词+主语+谓语动词”；how引导的感叹句的结构是“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词”。bridge是单数可数名词，用what引导感叹句，great前用不定冠词a。故选C。
5.【-2020年-江苏省淮安市】—Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.
—_________ good news!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——迪娜，下个月我们城市将建一个主题公园。——多么好的消息啊！考查感叹句。感叹句有三种常见结构：“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他！”“What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！”“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！”题干中的中心词news是不可数名词，此处用“What good news!”符合语法。故选A。
6.【2020-湖北省黄石市】—The last satellite of BeiDou Satellite Navigation System（北斗卫星导航系统 ）was successfully launched on June 23th, 2020.
—________exciting news it is!
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——北斗卫星导航系统最新一颗卫星在2020年6月23号成功发射了。——多么令人激动的消息啊！考查感叹句。What多么；What an多么一则；How多么；How an多么一则。感叹句结构为what+（a/an ）+形容词+名词+（主谓 ），或者how+形容词/副词+（主谓 ）；本句有名词news，不可数，不用an修饰。故选A。
7.【2020-长沙市】________ your smartphones, and read for at least 30 minutes, every day! You know, reading helps us to deepen our spiritual world.
A. Put away B. To put away C. Putting away
【答案】A
【解析】句意：收起你的智能手机，每天至少阅读30分钟！你知道，阅读帮助我们深化 我们的精神世界。
考查祈使句。put away收起来放好。分析句子结构可知句中缺少主语，结合题干中“and read for at least 30 minutes”可知此处用祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。
8.【2020-长沙市】—How can I avoid the illness, Sir?
—__________ a mask when going out and wash hands with soap.
A．Wears B．Wear C．To wear
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——先生，我怎么才能避免这种病呢？——外出时戴上口罩，用肥皂洗手。考查祈使句。wear穿，戴；wears是wear的第三人称单数形式，to wear是wear的动词不定式。答句中when going out是由when引导的时间状语从句，and是并列连词，wash是动词原形，所以此处使用动词原形wear，wear a mask是省略了第二人称主语you的祈使句，表示“提建议”，即：外出时戴上口罩，用肥皂洗手。故选B。
9.【-2020年-黑龙江绥化】_________ walk on the grass.
A. Doesn’t B. Don’t C. Not
【答案】B
【解析】句意：不要踩踏草坪。考查祈使句的否定形式。空格后为实义动词walk，故本句适用Do型祈使句，其否定形式为在祈使句首加Don’t，故选B。
10.【-2020年-上海市】—Tom，________here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？ —All right．
A．come B．came C．coming D．to come
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——汤姆，过来帮我把行李搬到楼上，好吗？——好的。考查祈使句。come原形；came过去式；coming动名词；to come动词不定式；根据句子结构，可知省略了主语，是祈使句，用动词原形；故选A。
11.【2020-湖北省咸宁市】—My aim is to go to Wuhan University for further study.
—Work hard, ___________ you can make it.
A. if B. so C. and D. unless
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我的目标是去武汉大学继续深造。——努力学习，那么你就会做到的。
考查“祈使句，and/or+陈述句”结构。if如果；so所以；and并且；unless除非。分析句子可知，此处构成“祈使句，and/or+陈述句”结构，强调如果做到了祈使句表示的事情，就会有后面句子表示的结果，所以使用and。故选C。
12.【-2020年-广西北部湾】—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?
—________.
A. So has he B. Neither he has C. Neither has he
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我从来没有去过夏威夷。Mike呢？——他也没去过。考查倒装结构。So has he.他也去过，应用于肯定句中；Neither he has.他也没有……，是正常语序，表示“（同一人 ）也不……”；Neither has he.他也没去过。句中“I have never been to Hawaii”是否定形式，答语中的说话人是Mike，主语发生了变化，应用Neither倒装结构，表示“另一人也没有……”，Neither +be/情态动词/助动词+主语。故选C。
13.【-2020年-辽宁丹东】—Tom is always ready to help others.
—________. He often helps me with my English.
A. So he is B. So he does C. So is he D. So does he
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——汤姆总是愿意帮助别人。 ——他是这样。他经常帮助我学英语。考查强调句。So he is他的确是这样；So he does他的确是这样，这两项表示所谈为同一人或物，说话者表示同意前者的观点，意为“的确如此”，常用so+主语+助动词；So is he他也是；So does he他也是，这两项表示前者所说的主语和后者所说主语的情况一样，所谈到的是两个人或物，意为“他也是这样”，常用结构用so+助动词+主语；根据He often helps me with my English.可知说话者同意前者的观点：汤姆的确如此，由“Tom is always ready to help others.”，可知系动词is，表达为So he is“他的确是这样”，故选A。
14.【-2020年-青海省】—________ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall.
—Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.
A. There is B. There are C. There will be
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——在购物中心有一个娱乐中心、一些餐厅和数百家商店。——哇，这太棒了。我下星期去。考查there be句型。选项都表示“有”，由此可推出句意“在购物中心有……”，表示存在的状态，用一般现在时，排除C；there be句型中be动词遵循就近一致原则，与离得最近的主语an amusement的数保持一致，an amusement是单数，be动词用is，排除B。故选A。
15.【-2020年-四川省遂宁市】Tom hardly eats breakfast, ________?
A．isn’t he B．is he C．doesn’t he D．does he
【答案】D
【解析】句意：汤姆几乎不吃早餐，是吗?考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句要做到“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”，根据题干中“Tom hardly eats breakfast”中hardly意为“几乎不”，表否定含义，可知疑问部分要用肯定形式，排除AC；题干中“eats”是实义动词的第三人称单数，疑问部分用助动词does而不用be动词，排除B。故选D。
16.【-2020年-黑龙江绥化】Bob has few friends in his new school, __________?
A. hasn't be B. does he C. doesn’t he
【答案】B
【解析】句意：鲍勃在他的新学校几乎没有朋友，是吗？考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句要做到“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”，根据题干中“has few friends”中few意为“极少，几乎没有”，表否定含义，可知疑问部分要用肯定形式，只有does he符合题意。故选B。
17.【-2020年-黑龙江绥化】—Will you go to the movies tomorrow?
—If you don’t go, __________.
A. neither do I B. neither won’t I C. neither will I
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你明天去看电影吗？ ——如果你不去，我也不去。考查倒装句。根据英语语法，if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，即“主将从现”原则，故A选项可排除。根据句意，如果你不去，我也不去，表示否定意义的是neither，will不需要用否定形式，故选C。
18.【2020-湖北省黄石市】She runs around the Ci Lake every morning, ________?
A．does she B．doesn't she C．did she D．didn't she
【答案】B
【解析】句意：她每天早上都绕着慈湖跑步，是吗？考查反意疑问句。does she是吗？doesn’t she不是吗？did she一般过去时态；didn’t she一般过去时。陈述句部分是肯定句，反意疑问句用否定形式，先排除A和C。句中使用了一般现在时，排除D。故选B。
19.【2020-鄂州市】—She's never heard of Abing, ________ she?
—________. She said that his piece, Erquan Yingyue was her favorite music.
A. is; Yes, she is B. has; Yes, she has C. hasn't; No, she hasn't D. isn't; No, she isn't
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——她从没听说过阿炳，是吗？——不，她听说过。她说他的作品《二泉映月》是她最喜欢的音乐。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句要做到“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”，根据题干中“never”意为“从不，从未”，表否定含义，可知疑问部分要用肯定形式，再由问句中“She's never heard of”可知句子用现在完成时，第一空用助动词has；根据答句中“She said that his piece, Erquan Yingyue was her favorite music.”可知她听说过阿炳，反意疑问句根据实际情况作答，此处用肯定回答Yes, she has.表示“不，她听说过。” 故选B。
20. 【-2020年-四川达州市】— It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Sunday. I drove to the Lianhua Lake to watch the boat races. How exciting!
— _________, but I didn’t see you there.
A. So I did B. So did I C. So do I D. Neither did I
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——上周日是端午节。我开车去莲花湖看赛龙舟了，好刺激啊！——我也去了，但是我没在那儿看见你。考查倒装句。根据后文“but I didn’t see you there”，可知说话者是也去了，表肯定，排除D；根据固定用法so+助动词+主语，意为“某人也一样”，再根据上文动作发生在过去，可知此处助动词用did，故选B。

【模拟题】
1．（2022-北京西城·一模 ）Don’t drink too much cola, ________ you’ll probably put on weight.
A．but B．if C．or D．so
2．（2022-吉林长春·模拟预测 ）________ from your mistakes, or you’ll end up making the same mistakes over and over again.
A．Learned B．Learning C．To learn D．Learn
3．（2022-山东省济南学一模 ）—What are you doing, Dale? Please __________ the flowers!
—Oh, I’m sorry.
A．don’t pick B．won’t pick C．not to pick D．isn’t picking
4．（2022-云南昆明·一模 ）Please _________ in the power of the city of Kunming! And we’re sure to win this battle of fighting against COVID-19（新型冠状病毒肺炎 ）.
A．believe B．believing C．believed D．to believe
5．（2022-云南昆明·一模 ）—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes. Step out bravely, ________ you’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A．or B．but C．and D．though
6．（2022-黑龙江·一模 ）—I have to get up early tomorrow to catch the early flight.
—Remember to set an alarm clock, ________ you may be late for the flight.
A．until B．or C．unless
7．（2022-山东济南·一模 ）—________ the house after your birthday party, Alice.
—No problem. It’s my job.
A．Cleans B．Cleaning C．Clean D．To clean
8．（2022-河北石家庄·一模 ）________ throw the paper everywhere in the classroom.
A．Don’t B．Won’t C．Not D．No
9．（2022-上海·模拟预测 ）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
10．（2022-山东济南·模拟预测 ）—________ swim in this river. It’s quite deep.
—Thanks for telling me.
A．No B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t
11．（2022-辽宁抚顺·二模 ） ________ touching TV play “A lifelong Journey”（《人世间》 ）!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
12．（2022-吉林·长春市模拟预测 ）________ great progress Dave has made ________ his studies since he came to the school!
A．What; on B．What; in C．How; in D．How; on
13．（2022-黑龙江哈尔滨·一模 ）— Did you have the class that was taught by Wang Yaping from China’s space station?
— Yes. ________ amazing class!
A．How B．What a C．What an
14．（2022-云南·一模 ）—________ interesting the story book is!
—Yes. It is worth reading again.
A．What an B．What C．How D．How a
15．（2022-黑龙江·哈尔滨模拟预测 ）Li Lei saved an old lady out of the Songhua River. ________ brave behavior he showed!
A．What B．What a C．How
16．（2022-甘肃武威·一模 ）—Jim went swimming with his parents yesterday afternoon.
—________.
A．So did Mary B．So was Mary C．So Mary does D．So Mary did
17．（2022-江苏徐州·一模 ）If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so __ I.
A．do B．am C．will D．should
18．（2022-江苏·徐州市一模 ）— He’s hardly been late for school recently. —__________.
A．So is his cousin B．So has his cousin
C．Neither is his cousin D．Neither has his cousin
19．（2022-福建泉州·一模 ）—We’re really proud of China’s Space Station!
—_________.
A．So am I B．So I am C．So do I
20．（2022-内蒙古·一模 ）If you take a vacation this summer, so ________ I.
A．will B．do C．am D．did

模拟题答案
1．C【解析】句意：不要喝太多可乐，否则你可能会增重。考查连词词义辨析。but但是；if如果；or或者，否则；so所以。根据“Don’t drink too much cola...you’ll probably put on weight.”可知，此处为“祈使句+or+陈述句”的用法，表示“不要喝太多可乐，否则你可能会增重”，故选C。
2．D【解析】句意：从错误中学习，否则你会一次又一次地犯同样的错误。考查祈使句用法。根据“or you’ll end up making the same mistakes over and over again.”可知，上文应该是提出一个建议。结合连词or“否则”，上文必须是一个完整的句子。此处使用祈使句表建议，祈使句是以动词原形开头，learn“学习”符合语境。故选D。
3．A【解析】句意：——你在干什么，戴尔？请不要摘花！——哦，我很抱歉。考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“Please”可知，此处应用祈使句的否定形式：don’t+动词原形，故选A。
4．A【解析】句意：请相信昆明市的力量！我们一定能打赢这场抗击新冠病毒的战斗。考查祈使句。根据“Please … in the power of the city of Kunming!”可知，此句为祈使句肯定形式，省略主语you，please后跟动词原形，believe为动词原形。故选A。
5．C【解析】句意：——学习去爱就像学习走路一样。——是的。勇敢地迈出去，然后你会发现其实没那么难。考查连词辨析。or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；and并且，表示顺承；though尽管，表示让步。根据“Step out bravely”可知勇敢迈出第一步，然后你会发现其实没那么难，因此两个分句存在顺承关系。故选C。
6．B【解析】句意：——我明天要早起赶早班飞机。——请记住设置闹钟，否则你可能会误了航班。
考查连词。until直到；or否则；unless除非。根据“Remember to set an alarm clock...you may be late for the flight”可知此处指要设置闹钟，否则会误了航班，此处是结构“祈使句+or+陈述句”。故选B。
7．C【解析】句意：——生日派对之后打扫干净房子，爱丽丝。——没问题。这是我的工作。考查祈使句。根据“...the house after your birthday party, Alice”可知，题干无主语，是祈使句，应该以动词原形开头。故选C。
8．A【解析】句意：不要把纸扔得教室里到处都是。考查祈使句的否定形式。Don’t不要；Won’t 将不；Not 不；No没有。根据句子结构可知，此句应是祈使句的否定形式，以don’t开头，后加动词原形；句首首字母d大写。故选A。
9．B【解析】句意：不要害怕犯错误，否则你永远不会真正学会这门语言。考查连词辨析。and并且；or否则；so所以；but但是，根据句型“祈使句，and/or+一般将来时的句子”可知，排除C和D，由祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系，所以用or，排除A，故选B。
10．C【解析】句意：——不要在这条河里游泳。河很深。——感谢告诉我。考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式可以用No+doing/n.或Don’t+do构成，根据“...swim in the river.”可知，本题应用Don’t。故选C。
11．B【解析】句意：《人世间》这部电视剧多么感人啊！考查感叹句。中心词TV play是可数名词的单数形式，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+a/an+形容词+名词单数形式+主谓，故选B。
12．B【解析】句意：自从戴夫来到学校，他的学习取得了多么大的进步啊！考查感叹句和动词短语。感叹句有两类：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词（副词 ）+主语+谓语！根据空后“great（形容词 ） progress（不可数名词 ） Dave（主语 ） has made（谓语 ）”可知，空一应用what引导感叹句，故排除C、D项；make progress in是指在大的方面或者某个领域取得进步；make progress on是指在小的方面或者某个学科取得进步；根据空后“his studies”可知，是指大的方面，空二介词应用in。故选B。
13．C【解析】句意：——你上过中国空间站王亚平教授的课吗？——是的。多么神奇的一堂课啊！
考查感叹句。感叹句的构成：1、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！2、What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！3、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！分析句子结构可知，句子是中心词“amazing class”是可数名词单数且“amazing”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用what an，故选C。
14．C【解析】句意：——这本故事书真有趣啊！——是的。它值得再读一次。考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词“interesting”，故感叹句结构为：How+adj./adv.+主谓。故选C。
15．A【解析】句意：李雷从松花江里救了一位老太太。他表现得多么勇敢啊!考查感叹句，固定句型：what (a/an)+adj.+n.+(主谓)；how+adj.+(a/an)+n.+谓语。brave behavior这里表示“勇敢的行为”，behavior作为不可数名词，故选A。
16．A【解析】句意：——吉姆昨天下午和他的父母去游泳了。——玛丽也去了。考查倒装句。A. So did Mary玛丽也是，句中的动词要是行为动词的过去式；B. So was Mary玛丽也是，句中的动词要是系动词be的过去式；C. So Mary does玛丽确实是这样，句子时态是一般现在时；D. So Mary did玛丽确实是这样，句子时态是一般过去时。So+助动词/系动词+主语，是一个倒装结构，表示一种情况适用于两者或一者同时具备两种情况；So+主语+助动词/系动词，是一个正常语序结构，表示对上文所说的话的赞同和附和，意为“的确如此、确实是这样”。根据句意可知，空处的句子表示“玛丽也去游泳了”，即表示一种情况适用于两者，所以应用So+助动词/系动词+主语结构，故排除C、D项；且上句中的动词是行为动词went，是动词go的过去式，所以助动词应用did，故排除B项，故选A。
17．C【解析】句意：如果你今晚想去看电影，我也要去。本句表示和前面一样的情况需用倒装结构“so+助动词+人称”；本句同时是if条件句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，根据从句时态是一般现在时，可知主句需用一般将来时，故选C。
18．D【解析】句意：——最近他上学几乎没迟到过。——他的表妹也没有。考查倒装句。第一句有否定副词hardly几乎不，表示这个句子是否定的。结构：Neither+助动词 /be/ 情态动词+主语，表示另外的人也符合上文的情况（否定的 ）；neither否定副词，另外的人/物也不……。So+助动词 /be/ 情态动词+主语，so用于表示另外的人也符合上文的情况（肯定的 ）。因为第一句的谓语动词是现在完成时，上下句的时态应该一致。排除is，故选D。
19．A【解析】句意：——我们真的为中国的空间站感到骄傲！ ——我也是。 考查倒装句。分析句子结构可知，此题为倒装句。倒装句表示前句所述(肯定)情况也适用于另一主语；其结构是：So+系动词(助动词或情态动词)+另一主语。此题的题干是be动词作谓语，因此其倒装句也用be动词。故选A。
20．A【解析】句意：如果你今年夏天去度假，那么我也去。考查条件状语从句的主将从现和倒装句。以so起首的倒装句，结构为：so+谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词 ）＋主语，用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物。根据“If you take a vacation this summer”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以倒装句部分时态为一般将来时，结构为：will do，所以倒装句谓语使用will。故选A。

二、情景交际
【2022年】
1（2022-天津·中考真题 ）—Do you know about rock music?
—________. Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music.
A．No idea B．No wonder C．No way D．No problem
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—你了解摇滚乐吗？—不知道。问Robert。他是摇滚乐迷。考查情景交际。No idea不知道；No wonder难怪；No way没门；No problem没问题。根据“Ask Robert”可知不了解摇滚乐，选项A符合语境。故选A。
2（（2022-云南·中考真题 ）— Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games.
— ________. It will be better for their eyes.
A．Just so so B．Not at all C．I agree with you D．It’s a pity
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—孩子们应该多玩户外游戏而不是玩电脑游戏。 —我同意你的观点。那对他们的眼睛更好。
考查情景交际。Just so so一般般；Not at all别客气；I agree with you我同意你的观点；It’s a pity多可惜。根据“Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games”及“It will be better for their eyes”可知，此处是同意对方的观点，故选C。
3（2022年黑龙江龙东地区 ）— Do you mind my sitting here?
— ________. It’s for Mr. Smith.
A. You’d better not B. Not at all C. No, I don’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—你介意我坐在这里吗？—你最好不要。 这是给史密斯先生的。考查情景交际。You’d better not 你最好不要；Not at all一点也不；No, I don’t不，我没有。根据“It’s for Mr. Smith.”可知，此处表示介意对方坐在这里，A选项符合语境。故选A。
4（2022年湖北省鄂州市 ）—Your English is very good.
—_________.
A. Yes, you are right B. Yes, it’s my favorite C. Thank you D. Not good
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—你的英语很好。—谢谢你。考查情景交际。Yes, you are right是的，你是对的；Yes, it’s my favorite是的，它是我的最爱；Thank you谢谢；Not good不太好。别人对自己有好的评价，应该表示感谢，故选C。
5（2022年江苏省无锡市 ）—How about going to the library this afternoon?
—________ Reading is my therapy.
A. Are you kidding? B. You got me there.
C. Don’t you know? D. You read my mind.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：—今天下午去图书馆怎么样？—你知我心。阅读是我的治疗方法。考查情景交际。Are you kidding你在开玩笑吧；You got me there你难住我了；Don’t you know难道你不知道；You read my mind你知我心。根据“How about going to the library this afternoon?”可知，此处表建议，结合“Reading is my therapy.”可知，此处为肯定回答，表示赞同。故选D。
6（2022-云南·中考真题 ）— I’m sorry, Bill. I took your notebook by mistake.
— ________. They look almost the same.
A．You’re not right B．It doesn’t matter C．I hope not D．I’m not sure
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—我很抱歉，Bill。我错拿了你的笔记本。—没关系。它们看起来几乎一样。考查情景交际。You’re not right你不对；It doesn’t matter没关系；I hope not我希望不是；I’m not sure我不确定。根据“I took your notebook by mistake”及“They look almost the same”可知，此处应是安慰对方没关系，故选B。
7（2022年甘肃省白银市 ）—— Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?
— ________ I think everyone will love it.
A. Good idea. B. No way. C. Enjoy yourself. D. The same to you.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—考试结束后我们举行一个户外毕业晚会好吗？—好主意。我认为每个人都会喜欢它。考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；No way没门；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；The same to you你也一样。根据“Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam”及“I think everyone will love it”可知，认为对方的建议很不错，故选A。
8（2022-安徽·中考真题 ）—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.
A．I can’t believe it B．Take it easy
C．I couldn’t agree more D．That depends
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。—我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭，她都很高兴。考查情景交际。I can’t believe it我不能相信；Take it easy放轻松；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；That depends视情况而定。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.”可知，后者同意前者的说法，故选C。
9（2022年甘肃省白银市 ）— Hi, Mary. You look tired. ________
— I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
A. What happened? B. What a pain! C. You’re kidding. D. How about you?
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—嗨，玛丽。你看起来很累。发生了什么事？—我没赶上校车，所以今天早上不得不跑着去上学。考查情景交际。What happened发生了什么事；What a pain真痛苦；You’re kidding你在开玩笑；How about you你呢？根据“You look tired.”和“I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.”可知，询问对方怎么了，故选A。
10（2022年甘肃省白银市 ）——Kevin, what are you doing? Don’t you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy?
—I’m so sorry! I totally forgot about that. I’m so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn’t remember this year I wasn’t supposed to. ________
A. Practice makes perfect. B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
C. Old habits die hard. D. Time is money.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—Kevin，你正在做什么？你不记得医生警告过你不要吃糖果吗？——我很抱歉！我完全忘记了。我习惯了每年万圣节都吃糖果，以至于我都不记得今年我不应该吃糖果。积习难改。考查常识和习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；Old habits die hard积习难改；Time is money时间就是金钱。根据“I’m so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn’t remember this year I wasn’t supposed to”可知，此处指旧习惯很难改掉，故选C。
11（2022-云南昆明·中考真题 ）—Please be quiet. We are in the library.
—________.
A．Well done B．OK, I will
C．Enjoy yourself D．Long time no see
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—请安静。我们在图书馆里。—好的，我会的。考查情景交际。Well done做得好；OK, I will好的，我会的；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；Long time no see好久不见；根据“Please be quiet. We are in the library.”可知，这里应该是对此提醒作出回复，指的是“知道了，我会的”，故选B。
12．（2022-甘肃武威·中考真题 ）— Hi, Mary. You look tired. ________
— I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
A．What happened? B．What a pain! C．You’re kidding. D．How about you?
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—嗨，玛丽。你看起来很累。发生了什么事？—我没赶上校车，所以今天早上不得不跑着去上学。考查情景交际。What happened发生了什么事；What a pain真痛苦；You’re kidding你在开玩笑；How about you你呢？根据“You look tired.”和“I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.”可知，询问对方怎么了，故选A。
13．（2022-甘肃武威·中考真题 ）— Happy birthday to you, Mary.
— ________
A．Have a nice day. B．See you. C．The same to you. D．Thank you.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：—Mary，祝你生日快乐。—谢谢你。考查情景交际。Have a nice day祝你有美好的一天；See you再见；The same to you你也一样；Thank you谢谢你。根据“Happy birthday to you”可知，对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢，故选D。
14．（2022-湖北武汉·中考真题 ）— Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance?
— ________. All the tickets have been sold out.
A．I’m sorry B．Of course C．Never mind D．Thank you
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—我可以买两张中国诗歌舞的票吗？—我很抱歉。所有的票都卖完了。考查情景交际。I’m sorry我很抱歉；Of course当然；Never mind没关系；Thank you谢谢你。根据“All the tickets have been sold out”可知，因所有的票都卖完了而感到抱歉，故选A。
15．（2022-湖北武汉·中考真题 ）—Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow, Amy?
—________.
A．See you then B．Sounds nice C．Excuse me D．I hope not
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—艾米，明天你愿意和我一起去参观国家科学博物馆吗？—听着不错。
考查情景交际。See you then再见；Sounds nice听着不错；Excuse me打扰了；I hope not我希望不会。根据“Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow, Amy?”可知，这里邀请艾米一起餐馆国家科学博物馆，此处应对此作出评价，用“Sounds nice”符合语境。故选B。
16．（2022-湖北武汉·中考真题 ）—Please show me your health code (码), either on Wechat or Alipay.
—________. Here it is.
A．It’s nothing B．Be careful C．Go ahead D．No problem
【答案】D
【解析】句意：—请出示您的健康码，微信或者支付宝都可以。—没问题。给你。考查情景交际。It’s nothing没什么；Be careful小心；Go ahead去吧；No problem没问题。根据“Here it is.”可知同意出示健康码，用“No problem”符合语境。故选D。
17．（2022-湖南怀化·中考真题 ）—Would you like to go to the history museum with me?
—_______.
A．Sure, I’d love to B．Yes, I do C．That’s right
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—你愿意和我一起去历史博物馆吗？—当然，我想去。考查情景交际。Sure, I’d love to当然，我想去；Yes, I do是的，我……；That’s right没错。根据“Would you like to go to the history museum with me”可知，对于对方的邀请表示同意或拒绝，故选A。
18．（2022-湖南岳阳·中考真题 ）—Long time no see, Angela. How’s it going?
—_______, thank you.
A．It doesn’t matter B．The same to you C．Pretty good
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—好久不见，安吉拉，你过得怎样？—相当好，谢谢你。考查情景交际。it doesn’t matter没关系；the same to you你也一样；pretty good相当好。根据“How’s it going”可知是在询问近况，回答表达“相当好”，用“pretty good”。故选C。
19．（2022-江苏连云港·中考真题 ）Keep practising, and you’ll be an excellent football player. ________.
A．No pain, no gain B．A friend in need is a friend indeed
C．It never rains but it pours D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do
【答案】A
【解析】句意：坚持练习，你会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。没有付出就没有收获。考查谚语。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“Keep practising, and you’ll be an excellent football player”可知，此处讲的是付出与收获，A项符合语境。故选A。
20．（2022-江苏连云港·中考真题 ）—Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow?
— ________! I’d love to.
A．Good luck B．Best wishes C．Sounds great D．You’re welcome
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—我们明天去赏鸟好吗？—听起来不错！我想去。考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Sounds great听起来不错；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow”及“I’d love to”可知，认为对方的建议不错，故选C。
21．（2022-江苏宿迁·中考真题 ）—Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow?
— ________ I can’t wait for the robot show there.
A．Yes, that’s right. B．Sure, I’d love to.
C．Of course not. D．Not at all.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—你明天愿意和我一起去青年中心吗？—当然，我愿意。我等不及看那里的机器人表演了。
考查情景交际。Yes, that’s right是的，那是对的；Sure, I’d love to是的，我愿意；Of course not当然不；Not at all一点也不。根据“I can’t wait for the robot show there”可知此处是接受别人的邀请，选项B符合语境。故选B。
22．（2022-新疆·中考真题 ）—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance (距离) in public places, Tony!
—________.
A．Sorry, I won’t B．Never mind C．Not at all D．I hope not
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—别忘了在公共场合保持安全的社交距离，托尼！—对不起，我不会了。考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；Never mind没关系；Not at all一点儿不，别客气；I hope not我希望不会。根据“Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony!”可知对方提醒之后会道歉并保证不会再忘记保持安全社交距离，用“Sorry, I won’t”符合语境。故选A。
23．（2022-四川达州·中考真题 ）—Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems?
—___________, but still half are left for you to do by yourself.
A．I don’t think so B．I hope not C．With pleasure D．It’s my pleasure
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—Ruby，你能帮我解决这些问题吗？—我很乐意，但还有一半留给你自己去做。考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；I hope not我希望不是这样；With pleasure我很乐意；It’s my pleasure不客气。根据“could you please help me solve these problems”可知，对方提出请求，根据“but still half are left for you to do by yourself.”可知选项C“我很乐意”符合语境，故选C。
24．（2022-四川乐山·中考真题 ）— Wow, look at the notice. Tina won the first prize of the English Spelling Competition.
— ________
A．That’s a pity. B．That’s cool. C．That’s all.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—哇，看这个通知。 蒂娜在英语拼写比赛中获得第一名。—那太棒了。考查情景交际。That’s a pity那太可惜了；That’s cool真棒；That’s all就这样。根据“Tina won the first prize of the English Spelling Competition”可知，应该夸奖对方的出色表现，故选B。
25．（2022-四川泸州·中考真题 ）—I’m taking the high school entrance examination these days. I hope I will make it.
—________!
A．Good luck B．No way C．What a pity D．Congratulations
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—这几天我在参加中考。 我希望我能成功。—祝你好运！考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；No way没门；What a pity多么可惜；Congratulations恭喜。根据“I’m taking the high school entrance examination these days. I hope I will make it”可知，应对对方表达祝愿，故选A。
26．（2022-四川遂宁·中考真题 ）— I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours every day.
—________ Enough sleep is good for their health.
A．I agree with you. B．I don’t think so. C．It doesn’t matter. D．I don’t mind.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—我认为青少年每天应该至少睡8小时。 —我同意你的观点。充足的睡眠对他们的健康有好处。考查情景交际。I agree with you我同意你的观点；I don’t think so我不这么认为；It doesn’t matter没关系；I don’t mind我不介意。根据“I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours every day”及“Enough sleep is good for their health”可知，同意对方的观点，故选A。
27．（2022-四川自贡·中考真题 ）—Mom, could I surf the Internet after finishing my homework?
—________. You’d better go out for a walk.
A．Go ahead B．Sorry, you can’t C．Of course you can
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—妈妈，我做完作业可以上网吗？—对不起，你不能。你最好出去散散步。考查情景交际。Go ahead开始吧；Sorry, you can’t对不起，你不能；Of course you can你当然可以。根据“You’d better go out for a walk”可知此处是不同意对方的请求，选项B符合语境。故选B。
28．（2022-四川广元·中考真题 ）—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?
—______. I have to prepare for my English test.
A．Yes, I would B．I’m afraid not C．Never mind D．I’d love to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—今晚要和我一起去看电影吗？—恐怕不能。 我必须为我的英语考试做准备。考查情景交际。Yes, I would是的，我会；I’m afraid not恐怕不能；Never mind没关系；I’d love to我很乐意。根据“I have to prepare for my English test.”可知，是不能去看电影。故选B。
29．（2022-湖北十堰·中考真题 ）—Would you like to go for a walk after dinner?
—________
A．Thank you! B．Never mind! C．You’re welcome. D．Sure, I’d love to.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：—晚饭后你想去散步吗？—当然，我很乐意。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Never mind没关系；You’re welcome不客气；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意。 根据“Would you like to go for a walk after dinner?”可知，对方邀请去散步，应回答是否愿意，故选D。
30．（2022-湖北十堰·中考真题 ）— I am going to take an exam tomorrow.
— ________
A．Wonderful! B．Help yourself. C．Good luck! D．Hurry up.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—我明天要考试。 —祝你好运！考查情景交际。Wonderful太棒了；Help yourself请随意；Good luck祝你好运；Hurry up快点。根据“I am going to take an exam tomorrow.”可知，对方要考试，应祝好运，故选C。

【2021年】
1．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题 ）—Will you take part in the Summer Camp this vacation?
— ________ . I’m not sure.
A．Certainly B．Good luck C．No problem D．It depends
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这个假期你要参加夏令营吗？——看情况而定。我没确定。
考查情景对话。Certainly当然；Good luck好运；No problem没问题；It depends看情况而定。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，还没确定，看情况再说，故选D。
2．（2021·辽宁大连市·中考真题 ）—Guess what! I broke the record of the 100-metre race.
— _________!
A．Well done B．Bad luck C．Come on D．Hurry up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着！我打破了100米赛跑的记录。——干得好！
考查情景交际。Well done干得好；Bad luck真倒霉；Come on快点；Hurry up赶快；根据“I broke the record of the 100-metre race.”可知，这里应是祝贺对方做的好，故选A。
3．（2021·江苏南京市·中考真题 ）—I think art should be about creating beautiful objects.
—________. That’s a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.
A．My pleasure B．It doesn’t matter C．Take it easy D．I don’t agree
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我认为艺术应该是创造美丽的事物。——我不同意。这是看待艺术的一种非常传统的方式。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；It doesn’t matter没关系；Take it easy别紧张；I don’t agree我不同意。根据空后“That’s a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.”可知，空处应是不同意以上观点。故选D。
4．（2021·云南昆明市·中考真题 ）—________?
—Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.
A．Can you help me B．How was your day
C．May I take your order D．What would you like to drink
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——您要点菜吗？——是的。我想要一碗牛肉面。
考查情景交际。Can you help me你能帮我吗；How was your day你今天过得怎么样；May I take your order您要点菜吗；What would you like to drink你想喝点什么。根据答语“Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.”可知，是点菜，故选C。
5．（（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题 ）— What can we do for Ms. Black on Teachers’ Day?
— ________. What about sending her some flowers?
A．Better not B．Keep trying C．Not a big deal D．I have an idea
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——教师节我们能为布莱克老师做些什么呢？——我有个主意。送她一些花怎么样？
考查情景交际。Better not最好不要；Keep trying继续努力；Not a big deal没什么大不了；I have an idea我有个主意。根据“What about sending her some flowers?”可知，此处表示提议，故选D。
6．（2021·江苏常州市·中考真题 ）—Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.
—________. We had great fun together.
A．All the best B．Good idea C．That’s right D．Don’t mention it
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——谢谢你在我不在的时候照顾我的孩子。——请不要客气。我们在一起很开心。
考查情景交际。All the best万事如意；Good idea好主意；That’s right没错；Don’t mention it不客气。根据“Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.”可知，前者在致谢，应回答不客气，故选D。
7．（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题 ）— Can you come over to my house for dinner?
— ________. Shall I bring anything?
A．Perhaps next time B．Have a nice meal C．Yes, I’d like to D．It depends
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能来我家吃晚饭吗？——是的，我想去。需要带什么东西吗？
考查情景交际。Perhaps next time或许下一次；Have a nice meal好好吃一顿；Yes, I’d like to是的，我想去；It depends看情况而定。根据“Shall I bring anything?”可知，同意对方去吃饭，故选C。
8．（2021·天津中考真题 ）—Shall we go for a walk?
—________. It’s too dark. We’d better stay at home.
A．Nice idea B．That’s true C．Don’t be silly D．I agree with you
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们去散步好吗？——别傻了。天太黑了。我们最好呆在家里。
考查情景交际。Nice idea好主意；That’s true那是真的；Don’t be silly别傻了；I agree with you我同意。根据后句“It’s too dark. We’d better stay at home.”的情景可知，空处应是不接受建议。故选C。
9．（2021·广西中考真题 ）—How is your Chinese going?
—________. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.
A．Not bad B．Not yet C．No way D．Not at all
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你的英语学得怎么样了？——不错。我的阅读能力很好，我的写作能力也提高了
考查情景交际。Not bad不错；Not yet还没有；No way没门；Not at all根本不。根据“I can read pretty well and my writing has improved”可知，我的阅读能力很好，我的写作能力也提高了，可推测出此处是“不错”，故选A。
10．（2021·辽宁中考真题 ）—Julia, I’m sorry for what I have done.
—________. I know that people get mad easily when they’re under pressure.
A．That’s for sure B．Never mind
C．With pleasure D．Of course not
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——茱莉亚, 我为我的所作所为道歉。——没关系。我知道人们在压力下很容易生气。
考查情景交际。That’s for sure那是肯定的；Never mind没关系；With pleasure乐意效劳；Of course not当然不。根据后句“I know that people get mad easily when they’re under pressure.”可知，前句应是说没关系。故选B。
11．（2021·广西中考真题 ）— ________ here, please.
—Sorry, I will move the car away right now.
A．No swimming B．No smoking C．No eating D．No parking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这里请不要停车。——对不起，我马上把车开走。
考查词义辨析和情景交际。No swimming禁止游泳；No smoking禁止吸烟；No eating禁止吃东西；No parking禁止停车。根据“I will move the car away right now.”可知，此处表示禁止停车，故选D。
12．（2021·广西中考真题 ）— Excuse me, may I borrow your pen?
— ________. Here you are.
A．Of course B．Oh, no C．Bye-bye D．Me too
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以借用你的钢笔吗？——当然可以。给你。
考查情景交际。Of course当然；Oh, no哦，不；Bye-bye再见；Me too我也是。根据“Here you are.”可知，同意借给对方，故选A。
13．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题 ）—Would you mind telling me how to start this machine?
—________. It’s very easy. Do it like this.
A．Yes, of course B．No, not at all C．No, thanks D．Yes, you are right
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我如何启动这台机器吗？——不，一点也不。它很容易。像这样做。
考查情景交际。Yes, of course是的，当然；No, not at all不，根本不；No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, you are right是的，你说得对。根据“It’s very easy. Do it like this.”可知，不介意，故选B。
14．（2021·广西贵港市·中考真题 ）—Can you have a picnic with me this Sunday, Cindy?
—________. It depends on whether I’m free or not.
A．I’m not sure B．Lucky you C．Thank you D．Have a good time
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——辛迪，这个星期天你能和我一起去野餐吗？——我不确定。这取决于我是否有空。
考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定；Lucky you你真幸运；Thank you谢谢你；Have a good time玩得愉快。根据“It depends on whether I’m free or not.”可知不确定是不是能去野餐。故选A。
15．（2021·云南昆明市·中考真题 ）—Can you go to the movies with me tonight?
—________. I have to prepare for my English test.
A．Yes, I can B．I’d love to C．Never mind D．I’m afraid not
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你今晚能和我一起去看电影吗？——恐怕不行。我得准备我的英语考试。
考查情景交际。Yes, I can是的，我能；I’d love to我愿意；Never mind没关系；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“I have to prepare for my English test.”可知是拒绝了对方的邀请，用“I’m afraid not”符合语境。故选D。
16．（2021·安徽中考真题 ）—What a fantastic song! It brings the good old days back to me.
—________. I feel the same.
A．Help yourself B．Take it easy C．No problem D．That’s true
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——多好听的歌啊！它让我回想起过去的美好时光。——确实。我也有同感。
考查情景交际。Help yourself请自便；Take it easy放轻松；No problem没问题；That’s true确实。根据“I feel the same.”可知，此处表示赞同前者，故选D。
17．（2021·湖北黄冈市·中考真题 ）— Summer holiday is coming! I’m going to Hainan to see my uncle.
— ________.
A．Thank you B．Have a good trip C．My pleasure D．Not at all
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——暑假就要到了！我要去海南看我叔叔。——祝你旅途愉快。
考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Have a good trip旅途愉快；My pleasure我的荣幸；Not at all根本不。根据“I’m going to Hainan to see my uncle.”可知，此处表示祝愿，故选B。
18．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题 ）— ________? I didn’t hear you clearly.
— I was saying that the province leader of Guizhou, Shen Yiqin had just visited Qiandongnan.
A．Why not B．Guess what C．So what D．Pardon
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——请再说一遍。我没听清楚你说的话。 ——我是说贵州省省委书记谌贻琴刚刚访问了黔东南。
考查情景交际。Why not为什么不呢；Guess what你猜怎么着；So what那又如何；Pardon请再说一遍。根据下文“I didn’t hear you clearly”可知，此处是让人把话再说一遍，故选D。
19．（2021·广西贺州市·中考真题 ）— I had a pleasant trip last week.
— ________
A．Good idea. B．Congratulations! C．Thank you. D．I’m glad to hear that.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我上周旅行很愉快。——听到这个我很高兴。
考查情景交际。Good idea.好主意。Congratulations!祝贺！Thank you.谢谢。I’m glad to hear that.听到这个我很高兴。根据“I had a pleasant trip last week.”可知，得知对方旅行很愉快，我很高兴。故选D。
20．（2021·内蒙古包头市·中考真题 ）— Bill, your flight leaves at 10 o’clock. Do you need a ride to the airport?
—________ I will park my car at the airport.
A．No thanks. B．Believe it or not. C．What a pity. D．Give it a try.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——比尔，你的飞机10点起飞。你需要我送你去机场吗？——不了，谢谢。我将把车停在机场。
考查情景交际。No thanks不了，谢谢；Believe it or not信不信由你；What a pity真遗憾；Give it a try试一下。根据“I will park my car at the airport.”可知，此处谢绝了对方的帮助，故选A。
21．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题 ）—Let’s go to the museum this weekend.
—_________ I have to prepare for the speech competition.
A．Yes, please. B．With pleasure. C．Go ahead. D．What a pity!
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去博物馆吧。——真可惜！我得为演讲比赛做准备。
考查情景交际。Yes, please.是的，请。With pleasure.很愿效劳。Go ahead.去吧。What a pity!真可惜！根据“Let’s go to the museum this weekend.”以及“I have to prepare for the speech competition.”可知，此处应该是为自己去不了而感到惋惜，故选D。
22．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题 ）—Are you confident about the football match against Class 11, Kunkun?
—________ I’ve got everything ready!
A．Of course not. B．It’s hard to say. C．Sure, I am. D．Just so-so.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——坤坤，你对和十一班的足球赛有信心吗？——当然，我有。我把一切都准备好了！
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不；It’s hard to say很难说；Sure, I am当然，我是；Just so-so一般般。根据“I’ve got everything ready!”可知，把一切都准备好了，所以有信心，故选C。
23．（2021·新疆中考真题 ）— It’s cold outside. Would you mind closing the window?
— ________. I will do it right away.
A．Of course not B．No, you can’t C．Of course D．Forget it
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——外面很冷。你介意关上窗户吗？——当然不。我马上就关。
考查情景对话。Of course not当然不；No, you can’t不，你不能；Of course当然；Forget it忘了它。根据“I will do it right away”可知，说话人并不介意把窗户关上，故选A。
24．（2021·江苏连云港市·中考真题 ）— Tom, turn off the tap. Don’t leave it running.
— ________.
A．Better not B．Sorry, I will C．Not at all D．You’re welcome
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——汤姆，把水龙头关了。别让它一直流。 ——抱歉，我会（关上 ）的。
考查情景交际。Better not最好不要；Sorry, I will抱歉，我会的；Not at all根本不；You’re welcome别客气。根据语境可知，提醒某人要做某事，用I will回复，故选B。
25．（2021·青海中考真题 ）—I was all wet when I went to the zoo yesterday.
—________
A．Sounds terrible. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．You’re so lucky.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——昨天我去动物园的时候全身都湿了。——听到这个我感到很难过。
考查情景交际。Sounds terrible听起来很恐怖；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我感到很抱歉；You’re so lucky你太幸运了。根据“I was all wet when I went to the zoo yesterday”可知，应对对方不好的消息而感到难过，故选B。
26．（2021·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州·中考真题 ）—Congratulations! You won the first prize at the speech contest.
—______
A．Thank you very much. B．You’re welcome. C．With pleasure.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——恭喜你！你在演讲比赛中得了第一名。——非常感谢你。
考查情景交际。Thank you very much非常感谢你；You’re welcome不客气；With pleasure很愿效劳。根据“Congratulations”可知，对于别人的恭喜，应表示“感谢”，故选A。
27．（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题 ）—Do you want to try some wild rabbit?
—__________. We should protect wild animals.
A．No way B．No problem C．No idea
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你想尝尝野兔吗？——绝不。我们应该保护野生动物。
考查情景交际。No way绝不，不行；No problem没问题；No idea不知道。根据“We should protect wild animals.”可知，此处对上文“尝野兔”的想法表示拒绝。故选A。
28．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题 ）—Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
—_________.
A．Thanks. I’m happy you like it B．Don’t say that
C．It’s just so-so D．Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你的家乡很美，空气也很新鲜。——谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它。
考查情景交际。Thanks. I’m happy you like it谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它；Don’t say that别这样说；It’s just so-so只是一般般；Don’t mention it别客气。根据“Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.”可知，回答他人夸奖应表示感谢，故选A。
29．（2021·山东菏泽市·中考真题 ）—I’d like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden.
—________.
A．With pleasure B．It’s my pleasure C．For pleasure
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——感谢您邀请我到菏泽牡丹园参观。——我的荣幸。
考查情景对话。With pleasure我很愿意；It’s my pleasure我的荣幸；For pleasure为了消遣。根据“I’d like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden”可知，当对方表达感谢时，应说“我的荣幸”，故选B。
30．（2021·江苏南京市·中考真题 ）—I feel really bad about all the mess.
—________. I can always clear it up later.
A．Don’t worry B．That sounds great C．Thanks a lot D．That would be nice
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我对这些乱七八糟的感到很抱歉。——别担心。我以后会收拾干净的。
考查情景交际。Don’t worry别担心；That sounds great听起来不错；Thanks a lot多谢；That would be nice那就太好了。根据空后“I can always clear it up later.”的情景可知，空处应是说别担心。故选A。


【2020年】
1. 【2020-湖北省十堰市】—I wish you can get good grades this time!
—______.
A．Thank you. B．Don't say so. C．I'm afraid not. D．Yes, you are right.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我希望你这次能取得好成绩！——谢谢你。考查情景交际。Thank you. 谢谢你；Don't say so. 别这样说；I'm afraid not. 我恐怕不；Yes, you are right. 是的，你是对的。根据上文I wish you can get good grades this time! 我希望你这次能取得好成绩！可知，要回答“谢谢你”，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯；故答案选A。
2. 【2020-武汉市】—Sorry to interrupt you and Frank!
—______________. We’re having a free talk.
A. Never mind B. Go ahead C. I hope not D. That would be nice
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——很抱歉打扰你和弗兰克。——不要紧。我们就是在随便聊。考查情景交际。never mind没关系；go ahead讲吧，做吧；I hope not我希望不要；that would be nice那很好。根据“Sorry to interrupt”可知在道歉，根据“We’re having a free talk”可知此处表示“不要紧，没关系”，用never mind。故选A。
3. 【2020-广东深圳】— I feel bad about all the mess.
— ________! I will clean it up later.
A．Have fun B．Good luck C．Don’t worry
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我为这一团糟感到难受。——别担心，我稍后清理。
考查情景交际。A.玩得开心；B.祝你好运；C.别担心。根据前句句意“我为这一团糟感到难受”和后句句意“我稍后清理”可知，要填“别担心”，其它选项语意不通。故选C。
4. 【2020-湖北省十堰市】— Hi, Wu Lei. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
— ________.
A．Good luck B．That’s great C．Best wishes D．Nice to see you again
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——嗨，吴磊。我们很久没见面了。 ——很高兴再见到你。
考查情景交际。A. Good luck祝你好运；B. That’s great那太棒了；C. Best wishes给你最美好的祝福；D. Nice to see you again很高兴再见到你。根据上文We haven’t seen each other for a long time可知，此处是两人久别重逢，D选项符合语境，故选D。
5.【-2020年-沈阳市】—Don't worry. You'll do better next time.
—________
A. Congratulations! B. That's very kind of you.
C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. Well done!
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——别担心． 下次你会做得更好。——你真好。考查情景交际。Congratulations! 祝贺；That's very kind of you. 你真好；I'm sorry to hear that. 很遗憾听到这个消息；Well done! 做得好。根据上文Don't worry. You'll do better next time.“别担心． 下次你会做得更好。”可知应回答“你真好”，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选B。
6. 【2020-武汉市】— Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job?
—______________. They may learn from working.
A. It’s nothing B. Don’t mention it
C. Hard to say D. That’s all right
【答案】C
【解析】句意: ——你认为青少年不能做兼职么？——很难说，他们可能从工作中学到很多。
考查情景交际。it’s nothing没什么；don’t mention it不用介意；hard to say很难说；that’s all right不用谢。根据“Do you think”可知此处在询问对方的观点，根据“They may learn from working”可知观点不是非常确定，此处用hard to say表示“很难说”。故选C。
7.【-2020年-青海省】— You look down! What’ s up?
— ________.
A. I’m watching a sitcom B. My mom is ill
C. I just finished high school
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你看上去情绪低落？怎么了？——我妈妈病了。考查情景交际。I’m watching a sitcom我在看情景喜剧。My mom is ill我妈妈病了。I just finished high school我刚完成高中学业。根据“You look down! What’ s up”可知此处表示关切，询问发生了什么事，B选项My mom is ill符合。故选B。
8.【-2020年-云南省】—Could you please do the dishes?
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem
C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D. That would be fine
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——请你洗碗好吗？——对不起，恐怕不行。我割破了手指，我尽量不弄湿它。考查情景交际。Yes, sure是的，可以；No problem没问题；Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t对不起，恐怕不行；That would be fine那太好了。根据答语“I’m trying not to get it wet”可知，我尽量不弄湿我的手指，所以我不能洗碗，故应对请求表示拒绝。故选C。
9.【-2020年-云南省】—What do you think of TV shows?
—They are OK.________.
A. I don’t think so B. I can’t agree
C. I don’t mind them D. I can’t stand them
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你认为电视节目怎样？——它们都很好，我不介意它们。考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这样认为；I can’t agree我不能同意；I don’t mind them我不介意它们；I can’t stand them我不能忍受它们。根据“What do you think of”可知在询问对电视节目的看法，根据“They are OK”可知对电视节目的评价用I don’t mind them恰当。故选C。
10.【-2020年-昆明市】— Hello, may I speak to Gina?
— ________
A. Hi, this is Gina speaking. B. Hi, I’m Gina.
C. May I know your address? D. May I take a message for you?
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你好，可否请吉娜来接电话？ ——你好，我是吉娜。考查情景交际。A. Hi, this is Gina speaking.你好，我是吉娜；B. Hi, I’m Gina. 你好，我是吉娜；C. May I know your address? 我可以知道你的地址吗？；D. May I take a message for you? 我可以给你捎个口信吗？。在电话用语中，一般用this和that指代交谈的双方。接听电话一般用This is …，故选A。
11.【-2020年-昆明市】— Good morning, Lily. ________?
— Thursday. It’s the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. How’s everything today B. What day is it today
C. How’s the weather today D. What’s the date today
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——早上好，莉莉？今天是星期几呢？ ——星期四。今天是端午节。考查情景交际。A. How’s everything today今天一切还好吗；B. What day is it today今天星期几；C. How’s the weather today今天天气怎么样；D. What’s the date today今天是几号。根据答句Thursday提示，空格处问的是今天星期几，故选B。
12.【-2020年-安徽省】—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?
— . Here you are.
A．Of course not B．Yes, I'd love to C．I don’t agree D．That’s all night
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你介意给我一双公筷吗？——当然不介意。给你。考查情景交际。Of course not当然不；Yes, I'd love to是的，我愿意；I don’t agree我不同意；That’s all night没关系。根据答句中“Here you are.”可知是不介意，用Of course not符合题意。故选A。
13.【-2020年-上海市】—________—It's a pleasure．
A．Don't worry about the task． B．Thank you for showing me around．
C．Be careful when you travel． D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——谢谢你带我四处参观。——不客气．Don't worry bout the task 不要担心这个任务；Thank you for showing me around 谢谢你带我四处参观；Be careful when you travel旅行时要小心；You' d better go to the dentist's now你最好现在就去看牙医；根据It's a pleasure——回应对方的感谢，故选B。
14.【-2020年-上海市】—I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety． —_________
A．That's all right． B．I'm sorry．
C．That's a good idea． D．I agree．
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我认为系安全带对道路安全很重要。——我同意。考查情景交际用语。That's all right．没关系；I'm sorry.对不起；That's a good idea.那是个好主意；I agree．我同意；根据I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety．可知对于别人的正确观点应表示赞同。故选D。
15. 【-2020年-扬州市】—Mum, I read a book about wild animals today. Some of them are in danger.
—________. We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more.
A. It's a great pity B. It doesn’t matter
C. Never mind D. My pleasure
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我今天读了一本关于野生动物的书。 一些野生动物处于危险之中。——这是一个很大的遗憾。 我们不应该再买皮大衣了。
考查情景交际。It's a great pity 这是一个很大的遗憾；It doesn’t matter 没关系；Never mind 不要紧；My pleasure 我的荣幸。根据上句Some of them are in danger.可知一些动物处于危险之中，这是一件让人非常遗憾的事情。故选A。
16. 【-2020年-江苏泰州市】— Why not go out for dinner? My treat this time.
— ________. But I’m busy preparing for an interview.
A. Not at all B. In your dreams
C. Sounds great D. Don’t mention it
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——为什么不出去吃晚饭？这次我请客。 ——（这主意 ）听起来不错。但我正忙着准备面试。考查情景交际。Not at all别客气；In your dreams做梦去吧；Sounds great听起来不错；Don’t mention it别客气。根据上文Why not go out for dinner?可知，说话者提议一起出去吃晚餐，故此处回答者应该回应这一建议，故应用“（这主意 ）听起来不错”。故选C。
17.【-2020年-天津市】—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice.
—________ And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.
A．Excuse me! B．Good idea! C．Never mind. D．I’m sorry.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我们去买些橙汁吧。——好主意！我们也可以给妈妈买些咖啡。考查情景交际。Excuse me!打扰一下；Good idea!好主意；Never mind没关系；I’m sorry.抱歉；根据句意理解及前句的建议Let’s go shopping for some orange juice.和后面的回答we can also buy some coffee for Mum.可知，这里是同意上面的提议，所以这里应该表示“好主意”，故选B。
18. .【-2020年-江苏省淮安市】—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.
—_________.
A. No pain, no gain B. A miss is as good as a mile
C. Don't burn the candle at both ends D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——经过多年的努力，玛丽在写作比赛中获得了一等奖。——没有付出就没有收获。
考查谚语知识。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里；Don't burn the candle at both ends不要过度消耗精力；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据句意，可知这里是表达没有付出就没有收获，故选A。
19. 【-2020年-江苏省淮安市】—I think keeping dogs not make you feel lonely.
—_________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.
A. Not exactly B. Take it easy
C. I agree with you D. That's a good idea
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我认为养狗不会使你感到孤独。——不全是那样。照我看来，狗有时候会给你带来很多麻烦。考查情景交际。Not exactly.不全是；Take it easy.别紧张，别着急；I agree with you.我同意你的说法；That’s a good idea.那是一个好主意。根据句意“In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.”可知，说话人并不是完全同意对方的话，故选A。
20..【-2020年-海南省】—Lucy, what's your father doing right now?
—_________. He is just watching a football game on TV.
A. Nothing much B. No problem C. Never mind
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——露西，你的父亲现在正在做什么？——没什么事。他就是在看电视上的足球赛。考查情景对话辨析。Nothing much没什么事；No problem没问题；Never mind没关系。根据He is just watching a football game on TV，可知，父亲没什么事，就是在看足球比赛，所以空格处填Nothing much。故选A。



【模拟题】
1．（2022-辽宁抚顺·二模 ）—Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today, Dale.
—________
A．Have a good time B．No way C．OK, I will D．Don’t worry
2．（2022-江苏扬州·一模 ）—Amy, I’m sorry I mistook your book for mine and took it home.
—_________ Bring it to school tomorrow.
A．Never mind. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure. D．I’m sorry to hear that.
3．（2022-湖北武汉·二模 ）—Please show me your health code (码), either on WeChat or Alipay.
—__________. Here it is.
A．It’s nothing B．Be careful C．Go ahead D．No problem
4．（2022-湖北武汉·二模 ）—If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me?
—__________.
A．See you then B．Never mind C．Sounds nice D．I hope so
5．（2022-湖北武汉·二模 ）—Can I have a table for two for tonight?
—__________. Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.
A．Of course B．I’m sorry C．Excuse me D．Thank you
6．（2022-贵州铜仁·一模 ）—I’m leaving for Guiyang tomorrow!
—_________.
A．See you later. B．Have a pleasant trip!
C．Let’s go out for a drink. D．Bring me a present.
7．（2022-安徽·合肥市第四十五中学一模 ）—Don’t forget to keep a safe distance（距离 ）at least one meter, Tony!
—________.
A．Sorry, I won’t B．No, I can do it C．Not at all D．I hope not
8．（2022-黑龙江·鸡西市第一中学校一模 ）—It is reported that it will rain hard next Sunday.
—________. We’re planning to go boating that day.
A．I hope not B．I hope so C．I’m afraid not
9．（2022-安徽滁州·一模 ）—Which one of the two movies do you want to watch?
—________. Either is OK.
A．Come on B．I don’t mind C．I’m sure D．Nothing much
10．（2022-吉林·长春市第四十八中学模拟预测 ）—I want to know if you can help with my Chinese. I really need help.
—________ What about talking with me in Chinese after school every day?
A．You’re welcome. B．That’s all right. C．Never mind. D．With pleasure.
11．（2022-安徽·淮南市龙湖中学二模 ）— Can you tell me how to use this new phone to take photos?
—________. Let me have a look.
A．No way B．No problem C．I’m afraid not. D．It doesn’t matter.
12．（2022-安徽合肥·一模 ）—I’m so sorry that I lost the game.
—________! You can win next time if you practise harder.
A．Well done B．Come on C．With pleasure D．No wonder
13．（2022-吉林·长春净月高新技术产业开发区华岳学校模拟预测 ）—What are you going to do this summer vacation?
—________. If I have enough time, I may go to Europe with my mother.
A．Forget it B．It doesn’t matter C．It depends D．Don’t mention it
14．（2022-安徽亳州·一模 ）—I missed the beginning of the film last night.
—________
A．Hurry up! B．What a pity! C．Try your best. D．You bet!
15．（2022-江苏苏州·一模 ）—________! The floor is completely wet.
—Thank you. I will be careful.
A．Well done B．How terrible C．Congratulations D．Watch out
16．（2022-江苏盐城·一模 ）— Loneliness may be one of the biggest problems in our society these years.
— _________. Especially among aged parents. We should spare more time for them.
A．I can’t agree more B．I don’t think so
C．That’s a good idea D．I’m not sure if you’re right
17．（2022-江苏常州·一模 ）—Could you tell me how to use the Ant Forest to plant trees on smartphones?
—__________.
A．Take it easy B．It doesn’t matter C．Never mind D．Sure, I’d love to
18．（2022-江苏连云港·一模 ）—I think the drama series A Lifelong Journey(《人世间》) is worth watching.
—________. We can see great changes over the fifty years from the drama series.
A．That’s all right B．I can’t agree more C．That’s a good idea D．Believe it or not
19．（2022-辽宁抚顺·二模 ）—Excuse me. May I use your computer?
—________. It doesn’t work.
A．Sure, here you are B．It doesn’t matter
C．With pleasure D．I’m afraid not
20．（2022-甘肃平凉·一模 ）—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the speech competition.
—________, my boy!
A．Congratulations B．My pleasure C．Good luck D．It’s hard to say
模拟题答案
1．C【解析】句意：——不要把今天能做的推迟到明天，Dale。——好的，我会的。考查情景交际。Have a good time玩的开心；No way没门；OK, I will好的，我会的；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today, Dale.”可知对于他人的劝诫，应该同意，表示自己会那样做。故选C。
2．A【解析】句意：——艾米，我很抱歉我把你的书当成是自己的拿回家了。——没关系。明天把它带到学校就行了。考查情景交际。Never mind“没关系”；Thank you“谢谢你”；With pleasure.“乐意效劳”；I’m sorry to hear that“听到那条消息很遗憾”。第一句是抱歉的话，回答是没关系，故选A。
3．D【解析】句意：——请在微信或支付宝上显示您的健康码。 ——没问题。给你。 考查情景交际。It’s nothing没什么；Be careful小心；Go ahead着手；No problem没问题。根据“Here it is.”可知，这里表示同意出示健康码，因此用“No problem”回答。故选D。
4．C【解析】句意：——如果你有空，你想和我一起看电影吗？——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。See you then到时候见；Never mind没关系；Sounds nice听起来不错；I hope so但愿如此。根据“do you want to watch a movie with me?”可知，这里是邀请，因此用“Sounds nice”来回答。故选C。
5．B【解析】句意：——今晚我能定一个两人桌吗？——抱歉。不幸的是，今晚所有桌都被预定了。
考查情景交际。Of course当然；I’m sorry抱歉；Excuse me打扰一下；Thank you谢谢。根据“Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.”可知由于桌子都被预定了，所以很抱歉地告诉对方。故选B。
6．B【解析】句意：——我明天要去贵阳！——玩得开心！考查情景交际。See you later再见；Have a pleasant trip玩得开心；Let’s go out for a drink我们出去喝一杯；Bring me a present给我带一份礼物。根据“I’m leaving for Guiyang tomorrow”可知，此处应说一句表示祝福的话，B选项符合，故选B。
7．A【解析】句意：——托尼，别忘了保持至少一米的安全距离！——抱歉，我不会再忘记了。考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t抱歉，不会了；No, I can do it不，我能做这件事；Not at all一点儿也不，别客气；I hope not希望不是这样。根据“Don’t forget to keep a safe distance...”可知，对方在提醒托尼注意自己的错误行为，此时托尼应先道歉，再表示以后不这么做了，因此A项符合语境。故选A。
8．A【解析】句意：——据报道，下周日将下大雨。——但愿不会。我们计划那天去划船。考查情景交际。I hope not但愿不会；I hope so我希望如此；I’m afraid not恐怕不是。根据“We’re planning to go boating that day.”可知，说话人因为下周日计划去划船所以不希望下雨，I hope not符合语境。故选A。
9．B【解析】句意：——你想看这两部电影中的哪一部？——我不介意。任何一个都可以。考查情景交际。Come on快点儿；I don’t mind我不介意；I’m sure我肯定；Nothing much没什么。根据答语“Either is OK.”的情景可知，空处应是：我不介意。故选B。
10．D【解析】句意：——我想知道你能不能帮我学中文。我真的需要帮助。——乐意效劳。每天放学后和我用中文聊天怎么样？考查情景交际。You’re welcome不用谢；That’s all right没关系；Never mind没关系，不要紧，别介意；With pleasure乐意效劳，非常愿意。根据下文“What about talking with me in Chinese after school every day?”可知答应了对方和“我”学中文，应用With pleasure“非常愿意”回答，故选D。
11．B【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎么用这个新手机拍照吗？——没问题。让我看看。考查情景交际。No way没门；No problem没问题；I’m afraid not.恐怕不能；It doesn’t matter.没关系。根据“ Let me have a look.”可知同意帮忙，故选B。
12．B【解析】句意：——我很抱歉我输掉了比赛。——没关系的！如果你更努力地练习，你下次可以赢。考查情景交际。Well done做得好；Come on没关系，别灰心；With pleasure愿意效劳；No wonder难怪。根据“I’m so sorry that I lost the game”可知下文应安慰别人，选项B符合语境。故选B。
13．C【解析】句意：——这个暑假你打算做什么? ——视情况而定。如果我有足够的时间，我可以和妈妈一起去欧洲。考查情景交际。Forget it算了；It doesn’t matter没关系；It depends视情况而定；Don’t mention it别提了。根据答语“If I have enough time, I may go to Europe with my mother.”以及选项可知，此处指视情况而定。如果有时间，就去。故选C。
14．B【解析】句意：——昨天晚上我错过了电影的开头。——真遗憾啊！考查情景交际。Hurry up快点；What a pity真遗憾；Try your best尽你最大的能力；You bet当然。根据“I missed the beginning of the film last night.”可知，错过电影的开头这是很遗憾的事情，应回答“真遗憾”What a pity。故选B。
15．D【解析】句意：——小心！地板完全是湿的。——谢谢。我会小心的。考查情景交际。Well done做得好；How terrible多么糟糕；Congratulations祝贺；Watch out小心。根据“The floor is completely wet.”可知，提醒对方小心湿地板，故选D。
16．A【解析】句意：——孤独可能是我们社会近年来最大的问题之一。——我完全同意。尤其是在年老的父母中。我们应该为他们多花些时间。考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为；That’s a good idea是个好主意；I’m not sure if you’re right我不确定你是否正确。根据后文“We should spare more time for them.”可知此处是赞同上文的观点的。故选A。
17．D【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎么用蚂蚁森林在智能手机上植树吗？——当然，我很乐意。考查情景交际。Take it easy别紧张；It doesn’t matter没关系；Never mind没关系；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意。根据“Could you tell me how to use the Ant Forest to plant trees on smartphones”可知，对于对方的请求应说“愿意”或“不愿意”，故选D。
18．B【解析】句意：——我认为《人世间》这部电视剧值得一看。——我完全同意。我们可以从这部电视剧中看到50年来的巨大变化。考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；I can’t agree more我完全同意；That’s a good idea这是个好主意；Believe it or not信不信由你。根据空格后的句子“We can see great changes over the fifty years from the drama series”可知，空格处所填内容是完全同意上文所说的话。故选B。
19．D【解析】句意：——打扰一下。我可以用下你的电脑么？——恐怕不行。我的电脑坏了。考查情景交际。Sure, here you are当然可以了，给你；It doesn’t matter没关系；With pleasure乐意效劳；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“It doesn’t work”可知，此处表示“电脑坏了，恐怕不行”。故选D。
20．A【解析】句意：——妈妈，我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖。——祝贺，我的孩子！考查情景交际。Congratulations祝贺；My pleasure我的荣幸；Good luck祝你好运；It’s hard to say很难说。根据上句“Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the speech competition.”情景可知，应是表示祝贺。故选A。