高考英语阅读理解分类训练:通讯与媒体类
展开One side hustle fr cllege students invlves taking ntes in class and selling them.
Three sites — StudySup, NexusNtes and Stuvia — ffer attractive pay fr uplading and selling class ntes t ther students at yur university. Each has its wn pay frmula. But yu usually get a bnus when smene signs up t get access t yur ntes, plus a payment fr each set f ntes that sell. Students say they can earn $250 t $500 per class, per semester. Because this jb requires taking great class ntes, yu’re likely t d better in schl.
Becme a tutr
Many yunger students have fallen behind academically as they struggled with distance learning. That pens an pprtunity fr thse wh have mastered a subject, frm high schl algebra t Spanish, t teach that subject t thers. A number f tutring platfrms allw yu t sign up and tutr nline r in persn.
Sme f the best: Wyzant, Varsity Tutrs, and, fr thse wh want t teach music, LessnFace.
Be a survey taker
The best ptin in this categry is a site called Prlific, which helps researchers find pre-screened survey participants. What makes this site better than mst is that it asks yu t answer qualifying questins — age, incme, family status, etc. — in advance. Then, the site sends yu nly the surveys that yu’re qualified t take. Yu’re given an estimate f the time it will require t take each survey and hw much it pays. Yu decide whether it’s wrth yur time.
Charge scters
Big campuses are ften littered with electric scters and bikes that can be unlcked and ridden arund campus. Riders can drp the scters just abut anywhere. S scter cmpanies, such as Bird and Lime, enlist “chargers” and “juicers” t pick them up, charge them vernight and return them t a designated area early the next mrning.
If yu have a late class, there are tw benefits t signing up t charge. First, yu earn between $5 and $20 fr each scter yu return fully charged. Yu als get t ride the scters hme fr free, which isn’t a bad way t get back t yur drm.
1.Which site allws ne t get paid by uplading their class ntes?
A.Prlific.B.LessnFace.C.Wyzant.D.StudySup.
2.What may make Charge scters attractive?
A.It pays riders fr charging scters.
B.It prvides mre benefits fr students.
C.It ffers a means f free transprtatin.
D.It helps slve litter prblem n campus.
3.The passage mainly intrduces ________.
A.methds t d better in schl
B.jb ptins fr cllege students
C.after-class activities fr students
D.ways t meet a full class schedule
Gas bilers, which are ppular as a chice fr heating ur hmes, are filled with prblems. Lack f rm-by-rm cntrl means yu culd be left cld and unhappy, meanwhile pssibly plluting the envirnment with harmful gases. The inefficiency f gas heaters culd als cst yu hundreds f punds in repairs.
The Future is Electric
The Fischer EB is an electric biler that has been built with the future in mind. With n need fr utside water tanks (置水箱), the Fischer EB is a mdern and efficient heating slutin t replace yur utdated heating. Made frm a special steel, Fischer EB is built t last and simple t perate. And with n additinal need fr servicing, yu can enjy peace f mind knwing there is n risk f yur biler breaking dwn.
Cmplete Cntrl
Fischer EB cmes with a wireless thermstat (恒温计) that has been designed fr easy and simple use. Prgram yur Fischer EB biler t make sure yu are getting the right temperature when yu need it. N wasted heat, n wasted energy and n mre fear when the weather takes a turn fr the wrse. At the tuch f a buttn yu will experience the warmth and cmfrt f Fischer EB.
Make a difference t the envirnment
Fischer Electric Bilers run nly n electricity, meaning if yu are supplied with renewable energy yu can heat yur hme withut wrrying abut any harmful gases r pllutants. Installatin (安装) is easy and simple. Yu can relax when knwing there is n need fr maintaining r service.
A cleaner future
Act nw! Apply an energy efficient Fischer Electric biler and replace yur huge, inefficient gas r il biler. Benefit frm cntrllability and cmfrt this winter. Yu can learn mre abut Fischer EB by calling 0800 1032 672 r by visiting the website at: www.fischerfurureheat. cm.
4.The Fischer EB is envirnmental friendly mainly because ______.
A.it runs nly n electricityB.it’s simple t perate
C.it csts less mney in repairsD.it’s easy t maintain
5.With a Fischer EB, peple can cntrl the temperature by ______.
A.using a special steelB.prgramming the biler
C.installing a water tankD.adding an extra buttn
6.The purpse f the passage is t ______.
A.find an applicantB.share a technlgy
C.intrduce a serviceD.prmte a prduct
The STAR Ec Statin is an envirnmental science museum, a wildlife rescue center, and a shelter fr endangered and illegally-traded freign animals cnfiscated (没收) by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It carries ut the missin “Preservatin thrugh Educatin” by educating visitrs abut the preservatin f the envirnment and the inter-dependence f all living things.
Field trips
STAR Ec Statin hsts field trips fr schls and camps thrughut Suthern Califrnia. Each field trip lasts tw hurs, cnsisting f a ne-hur gathering and a ne-hur tur f the facility, with lessns assciated with Califrnia State Science Standards.
Thrughut the field trip, students learn abut the latest develpments in envirnmental prtectin and the ways in which wildlife interacts with varius ecsystems. The students als receive an up-clse and hands-n experience with ur rescued freign wildlife. The tur includes different envirnmental exhibits that shwcase the ways students can help prtect animals in the wild.
Field trips are ffered n weekdays nly, frm 10 p.m. r 12 p.m. The rate is $6 per visitr, bth child and adult, with a $120 minimum. We ffer ne free adult per 10 children fr grups f 40 r mre. Maximum capacity is 120 peple per field trip.
Public turs
Guided turs f the STAR Ec Statin intrduce visitrs t ver tw hundred rescued freign wildlife. Each tur is led by an Ec Statin staff member, and features fun animal facts, hands-n animal encunters, surprising rescue stries, envirnmental exhibits, and riginal appraches t ging green. Visitrs may nly see the animals n a guided tur, fr bth yur safety and the safety f ur animals.
The guided tur lasts apprximately 45-60 minutes. Public turs are ffered n Saturday and Sunday, frm 10 p.m. (last tur begins at 3 p.m.). Our guided public turs start every hur n the hur. Visitrs are served n a first-cme, first-served basis. N reservatins are required. Hwever, turs may sell ut. We suggest larger grups schedule a private tur.
Nte:
Our regular public turs times are subject t change withut ntice. Please call in advance fr the mst up-t-date infrmatin.
7.The STAR Ec Statin aims t ________ .
A.help research wildlife abradB.raise awareness f wildlife prtectin
C.cllect mney fr animal sheltersD.prvide a knwledge f unusual animals
8.What can students d during a field trip?
A.Make a speech n the envirnment.B.Take part in freign wildlife rescue.
C.Get t knw why species get endangered.D.Learn hw living things affect each ther.
9.Fr a guided tur, visitrs shuld knw that________.
A.large grups are served firstB.it is available n weekdays
C.its time culd changeD.bking is needed
Summer f KidsPst 2022 cntinues with ur readers sharing their summer vacatin adventures. This week’s editin features natinal parks and an ld railrad tunnel (隧道).
We expect mre f ur readers t include us in their summer vacatins, s take a page f KidsPst and share the fun. We’ll feature a selectin f readers’ phts in the print KidsPst and n kidspst.cm this summer. In September, three randmly selected participants will receive bks and KidsPst presents. Here are the rules:·Get a recent cpy f the printed KidsPst r print ut a page nline (wap.st/kidspst2022PDF). Take it n yur vacatin.
·Get smene t take a pht f yu-and brthers, sisters r ther family members- hlding KidsPst. Make sure at least ne persn in the pht is between the ages f 5 and 13.
·Have a parent fill ut the entry frm at wap.st/summerfkidspst2022 and attach yur pht. List the full name, age and hmetwn f everyne in the pht and explain where yu are and what’s ging n.
·Families can submit nly ne pht, and it must have been taken after May 23, 2022. Entries are due by September 1.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit kidspst@washpst.cm.
10.Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A.Bella and Ari hiked in three natinal parks
B.Vilet saw black-tailed deer in Olympic Natinal Park
C.Mubn and Masm walked thrugh an ld railrad tunnel
D.Nathan sptted bears at the Smky Muntains Natinal Park
11.If kids want t get a chance f receiving bks and presents, they need t ________.
A.fill ut the paper entry frm
B.take e-KidsPst n their vacatin
C.submit the entries befre May 23, 2022
D.send a pht f themselves hlding KidsPst
12.Why des KidsPst hld the summer adventure sharing activity?
A.T fuel kids’ passin fr phtgraphy.
B.T inspire a sense f adventure in kids.
C.T attract mre kids’ attentin t the newspaper.
D.T recmmend turist destinatins fr kids’ vacatin.
If yu have n difficulty in understanding what native English speakers say in daily life, there is a whle new wrld f brilliant pdcast (播客) series t explre. If yu aren’t sure where t start, have a lk at these:
13.In rder t fully enjy these pdcasts, yu shuld________.A.have interactin with hsts
B.have gd English cmpetence
C.be interested in being a pdcaster
D.be familiar with American scial life
14.Which pdcast gives yu mre stries behind the scene?
A.The Writer's Vice.
B.This American Life.
C.The Je Rgan Experience.
D.Overheard at Natinal Gegraphic.
15.What d these pdcasts have in cmmn?
A.They enjy great ppularity.
B.Their stries are set in America.
C.They are attached t magazines.
D.Their wrks are updated weekly.
Laptps are cnvenient, prtable pieces f tech that many f us rely n day in and day ut. They’re always at ur side, whether we’re taking them t lunch meetings fr a quick presentatin r wrking in the living rm while watching the kids during playtime. That leaves ne prblem: they can get dirty. That’s where this dd-but-useful prduct frm Amazn cmes in: the OXO Gd Grips Sweep & Swipe.
This cl little cleaning tl can help yu swipe, dust, and sweep dirt frm yur everyday laptp. Fr just $11, it ffers dual-actin cleaning ptins t help keep yur laptp clean. The OXO Gd Grips Sweep & Swipe is an easy t use, duble-sided tl that fits in yur hand.
One side features a micrfiber pad t help remve fingerprints and ther things frm yur laptp’s screen, keybard and track pad. The ther side is a sft brush t help yu sweep away dust, dirt and any ther things that might be hiding in the crner f yur cmputer.
The brush is retractable, with a strage cver t keep bth ends f yur cleaner prtected when yu aren’t using it. That will als make sure it stays as neat as pssible when it’s nt used. All in all, it’s an incredibly useful piece f equipment when it cmes t deep-cleaning yur tech. It’s well wrth learning hw t clean a laptp efficiently, then adding this budget-friendly gadget as a great maintenance ptin.
Plus, keeping yur tech clean can result in a few unexpected benefits, such as having better laptp battery life. If yu wrk t keep yur vents clear by remving dirty things with a tl like this ne, yu’ll increase yur laptp’s charge. Yu can even give yurself the gift f a lnger charge fr just $11.
VIA AMAZON.COM
16.The OXO Gd Grips Sweep & Swipe is a tl used t help yu ________.
A.clean yur laptpB.d a quick presentatin
C.keep yur living rm tidyD.watch the kids during playtime
17.We knw frm the passage that the OXO Gd Grips Sweep & Swipe ________.
A.is very expensive but quite useful
B.has tw sides with different functins
C.desn’t have a cver t keep it prtected
D.will have n effect n yur laptp battery life
18.The purpse f the passage is t ________.
A.explain the functin f a prduct
B.shw readers hw t use a prduct
C.encurage readers t buy a prduct
D.intrduce methds t prtect a prduct
Picnic Shelter Reservatins
Vancuver Parks and Recreatin maintains fur cvered picnic shelters that are available fr reservatin at the fllwing parks:
●Fisher Basin Cmmunity Park
●Lery Haagen Memrial Park
●Marine Cmmunity Park
●Marshall Cmmunity Park
Picnic shelters are available t reserve between May 1 and September 30 each year. Reservatins are fr the entire day with a reservatin fee f $100. When nt reserved, shelters are available fr free. Reserve a picnic shelter by calling 360-487-7100.
Shelter Reservatin Cancellatin Plicy
If canceled ne mnth r mre befre the rental date, 100% f the fee will be refunded. If canceled 1-4 weeks befre the rental date, 75% f the fee will be refunded. N refunds will be granted if the reservatin is canceled less than ne week prir t the rental date.
Frequently Asked Questins
Q: Is there a way t find ut if an event is already scheduled at a park?
Yes. Cntact Marshall Cmmunity Center at 360-487-7100 t find ut abut events taking place in ur parks.
Q:What amenities (设施) are included with a picnic shelter reservatin?
Reservatins include use f all picnic tables lcated within the shelter and electricity (there is n electricity at Marine Park). Playgrund amenities and restrms will be shared with the public.
Park Use Permits
Depending n the type f event yu’re hsting, yu will need t get a Park Use Permit frm Vancuver Parks and Recreatin. A Park Use Permit gives yu permissin t bring special items and equipment int the park.
19.If yu cancel 3 weeks befre the rental date, hw much mney will yu get back?
A.$100.B.$75.C.$25.D.$0.
20.Accrding t the passage, Vancuver picnic shelters _________.
A.dn’t allw visitrs t hst events
B.dn’t ffer picnic tables r electricity
C.are available t reserve all year rund
D.can be used fr free when nt reserved
21.What is the main purpse f the passage?
A.T explain the rules f park management.
B.T recmmend shelters f different parks.
C.T intrduce the functins f picnic shelters.
D.T prvide infrmatin f shelter reservatins.
22.Where is this passage mst likely frm?
A.A bk review.B.A news reprt.
C.A travel brchure.D.A science jurnal.
Tech-Enabled Yga Pants — The Wearable X
The Yga pants Wearable X lets yu practice yga n yur wn terms. Our technlgy with integrated sensrs and vibratin (震动) is gd fr yur practice at hme and wherever yu g.
The pulse (脉冲) clips int the pants behind the left knee and cntains a 370 mAh battery t ensure yu dn’t run ut f pwer during yur practice.
The Wearable X uses Bluetth Lw Energy t cnnect t yur smartphne. T activate the pulse, duble tap the surface f the pants until yu see a blinking white light.
Our new app lets yu chse between different exercises accrding t yur preferences n yur phne. The audi instructins are paired with gentle vibratins t give yu clues where t fcus and let yu knw if yu have made it int the pse at the end f each pse. Once yu have set yur vibratins strength, yu can place the phne next t yur yga mat during yur sessin.
T wash, either put n hand wash r a gentle cycle after remving the pulse. The Wearable X allws tumble dry (甩干). Make sure it is dry befre clipping the pulse back n.
“These pants have a great shape and are super stylish. It’s like having the hands-n apprach f a yga instructr with the ability t d high-quality yga anywhere. The pulse can easily cnnect t my smartphne, which is super cl! These pants are a must when I hit the mat.”
Cassidy W.
Here is the future f wellness that brings tgether design and technlgy t create a better quality f life thrugh experience and fashin.
Click HERE t cmplete yur rder with the Wearable X fr just $249 with a 14-day return guarantee.
23.What technlgy is used in the Wearable X?
A.The tumble dry.B.The vide guide.
C.The waterprf surface.D.The integrated sensrs and vibratin.
24.The strength f the vibratin can affect ______.
A.the life f the batteryB.the time fr practice
C.the accuracy f the psesD.the cnnectin t the Bluetth
25.What is the type f the article?
A.A persnal blg.B.A scientific essay.
C.A news interview.D.A website advertisement.
Make It Mdular: Student Design Challenge!
Imagine yur cmmunity as a material bank, rich with resurces t reuse. Hw culd yu imprve the built envirnment by upcycling waste, circulating (循环) existing materials, r regenerating nature? Yur challenge is t design a structure that meets a need in yur cmmunity nw but culd als be repurpsed later.
“Designing fr decnstructin” invlves a mdular apprach in which building elements culd be easily recnfigured, reimagined, and repurpsed ver time.
Yur design shuld:
•Include an apprximately 20’ lng x 8’ wide x 9.6’ high vlumetric mdule
•Be relevant t ne f the fllwing uses:
*Affrdable Husing
*Cvid-era Public Space
*Reimagined Outdr Classrm
•Apprach the task with a real-wrld perspective, demnstrating skills and knwledge frm ne r mre f the fllwing fields: architecture, engineering, cnstructin, and/r the skilled trades
Requirements:
1. Open t students ages 13-21 and currently enrlled (入学)in high schl r hmeschled.
2. All entries MUST share the entrant’s grade level in the intrductry step.
3. Submissins must be entered between March 7, 2022, and June 20, 2022.
If yu have never psted an Instructable befre, please refer t Hw t Write an Instructable guide fr mre infrmatin.
The prizes are intended as schlarship funds t supprt the winners’ educatin, such as tuitin, bks, rm & bard r transprtatin.
Entries will be judged based n the fllwing criteria:
*3D Digital Literacy (能力)and Design;
*Engineering Mindset;
*Real-wrld Relevance;
*Presentatin.
Read the full cntest rules fr mre details.
26.Accrding t the passage, the designs can______.
A.be used nw and repurpsed laterB.be placed in a material bank
C.be submitted n August 20, 2022D.be related t art and literature
27.If a student has never psted an Instructable befre, what shuld he r she d?
A.Cntact the rganizers.B.Quit the design cntest.
C.Refer t an nline guide.D.Read the full cntest rules.
28.What can winners d with the prizes?
A.T enrll in a high schl.B.T pay fr tuitin and bks.
C.T plish his presentatin.D.T imprve the built envirnment.
Getting Arund n Campus
Thanks t the sunny weather and wide campus, bicycles are ne f the mst ppular means f transprtatin at Stanfrd. There are ver 12,000 bikes n campus, as well as the full service Campus Bike Shp at Tresidder Unin.
T make it safer fr walkers and cyclists, the University has designed the center f campus a pedestrian zne; fur wheeled vehicles are nt allwed. Yu can ride yur bike anywhere n the Stanfrd campus except in the arcades(拱廊) arund the Main Quad, which are reserved fr ft traffic.
Sme Things t Keep in Mind.
·Register yur bike. Whether yu purchase a bicycle at Stanfrd r bring ne frm hme, yu must register it with Santa Clara Cunty. Yu can register yur bike:
1. During registratin events in White Plaza during New Student Orientatin;
2. Online at Parking and Transprtatin Services (P&TS) website.
·Buy a bicycle lck such as a Kryptnite U-lck and a six-ft cable r chain. Bicycle theft is the mst cmmn campus crime, and mst bikes that are stlen are lcked with easy-t-cut cables. If yu lse yur bike lck key, call the Campus Bike Shp at (650) 723-9300 t have the lck cut fr a fee.
·Park yur bike in designed spaces. Be sure nt t blck a pathway, building entrance, r ramp intended fr use by peple with disabilities. The Department f Public Safety may remve and impund imprperly parked bikes.
·Use a bike light if yu are riding at night, and yu are advised t wear a helmet at all times. P&TS gives ut free bike lights during registratin events; the Campus Bike Shp sells highquality helmets fr $20.
·Fllw traffic laws. Bicyclists are expected t bey the same traffic laws as autmbile drivers and may be ticketed if they d nt. T avid a ticket, stp at all stp signs, ride in the directin f traffic, and use the same turn lanes as ther drivers. The Bicycling Infrmatin sectin f the P&TS website has additinal infrmatin n biking at Stanfrd, including bicycle rute maps. Yu als can learn mre abut Bicycle Rules and Safety at the Califrnia Department f Mtr Vehicles website.
29.Yu cannt ride yur bike_________.
A.in White Plaza
B.in the Stanfrd campus
C.in Santa Clara Cunty
D.in the arcades arund the Main Quad
30.What des the underlined wrd “impund” prbably mean?
A.Take away.
B.Give rights t.
C.Make rm fr.
D.Play a trick n.
31.What can yu learn frm this passage?
A.Yu can register yur bike nly during New Student Orientatin.
B.P&TS gives ut free helmets during registratin events.
C.Bicyclists may be fined if they d nt park their bikes at the stp signs.
D.Yu can get bicycle rute maps at the Califrnia Department f Mtr Vehicles website.
32.This passage is written fr_________.
A.the visitrs
B.the freshmen
C.the parents
D.the prfessrs
参考答案:
1.D
2.A
3.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四份适合大学生的兼职。
1.
细节理解题。根据Take class ntes部分“Three sites — StudySup, NexusNtes and Stuvia — ffer attractive pay fr uplading and selling class ntes t ther students at yur university. (studsup、NexusNtes和Stuvia这三个网站为上传和出售课堂笔记给你所在大学的其他学生提供了诱人的报酬)”可知,四个选中只有StudySup允许通过上传课堂笔记来获得报酬。故选D项。
2.
细节理解题。根据Charge scters部分“If yu have a late class, there are tw benefits t signing up t charge. First, yu earn between $5 and $20 fr each scter yu return fully charged. Yu als get t ride the scters hme fr free, which isn’t a bad way t get back t yur drm.(如果你有晚课,报名充电有两个好处。首先,每还一辆充满电的小型摩托车,你就能赚5到20美元。你还可以免费骑摩托车回家,这是回宿舍的好方法)”可知,Charge scters吸引人的地方是它会给为小型摩托车充电的骑车人付钱。故选A项。
3.
主旨大意题。通过全文,并结合第一段“Side hustles fr cllege students deliver spending mney while still ffering the flexibility that a full class schedule requires.(适合大学生的兼职,既能得到零用钱,又能保证完整课程表所要求的灵活性)”可知,本文主要介绍了四份适合大学生的兼职。故选B项。
4.A
5.B
6.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告,主要介绍了Fischer EB电锅炉。
4.
第一句细节理解题。根据第四段“Fischer Electric Bilers run nly n electricity, meaning if yu are supplied with renewable energy yu can heat yur hme withut wrrying abut any harmful gases r pllutants.( Fischer电锅炉只靠电力运行,这意味着如果你使用的是可再生能源,你就可以为你的家供暖,而不用担心任何有害气体或污染物。)”可知,Fischer电锅炉环保的主要原因是它只靠电力运行。故选A。
5.
细节理解题。根据第三段第一二句“Fischer EB cmes with a wireless thermstat(恒温计) that has been designed fr easy and simple use. Prgram yur Fischer EB biler t make sure yu are getting the right temperature when yu need it.(Fischer EB配备了一个无线恒温器,其设计目的是方便和简单的使用。给你的Fischer EB锅炉编程,确保你在需要的时候得到正确的温度。)”可知,人们在使用Fischer EB电锅炉的时候,可以通过对温度编程来控制温度。故选B。
6.
推理判断题。根据最后一段前三句“Act nw! Apply an energy efficient Fischer Electric biler and replace yur huge, inefficient gas r il biler. Benefit frm cntrllability and cmfrt this winter.(现在就行动!使用节能的Fischer电锅炉,取代你的巨大,低效的燃气或燃油锅炉。这个冬天您将从可控性和舒适性中获益。)”可推断,文章的主要目的是推销这款产品。故选D。
7.B
8.D
9.C
【解析】
【导语】
这是一篇应用文。短文向游客介绍了参观The STAR Ec Statin的相关事宜以及注意事项。
7.
细节理解题。根据第一段的“It carries ut the missin “Preservatin thrugh Educatin” by educating visitrs abut the preservatin f the envirnment and the inter-dependence f all living things.(它通过教育游客了解保护环境和所有生物的相互依存性,完成“通过教育保护野生动物”的任务)”可知,STAR Ec Statin的目标是提高保护野生动物的认识。故选B。
8.
细节理解题。根据Field trips部分中的“Thrughut the field trip, students learn abut the latest develpments in envirnmental prtectin and the ways in which wildlife interacts with varius ecsystems.(在整个实地考察过程中,学生们学习了环境保护方面的最新进展,以及野生动物与各种生态系统相互作用的方式)”可知,学生在实地考察中能了解生物是如何相互影响的。故选D。
9.
细节理解题。根据Nte部分中的“Our regular public turs times are subject t change withut ntice.(我们常规的公众参观时间如有更改,恕不另行通知)”可知,由导游陪同的旅游,游客应该知道参观时间有可能有更改。故选C。
10.D
11.B
12.C
【解析】
【导语】
这是一篇应用文。主要讲述Summer f KidsPst 2022报纸的本周期刊的内容以及邀请更多的读者加入到报纸的活动中。
10.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Nathan Hward, 8, f Ashburn visited the Smky Muntains Natinal Park in Nrth Carlina and Tennessee. Nathan hiked, played in streams and saw tw bears.”(来自阿什伯恩的8岁男孩内森·霍华德参观了位于北卡罗来纳州和田纳西州的斯莫基山国家公园。内森徒步旅行,在小溪中玩耍,还看到了两只熊。)可知,内森在斯莫基山国家公园发现了熊。故选D项。
11.细节理解题。根据文章第六段“Get a recent cpy f the printed KidsPst r print ut a page nline (wap.st/kidspst2022PDF). Take it n yur vacatin.”(获取一份最新打印的kidspst2022PDF或在线打印一页(wap.st/kidspst2022PDF)。 带着它去度假。)可知,如果想要获得奖品,孩子们必须带着报纸去旅行。故选B项。
12.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Summer f KidsPst 2022 cntinues with ur readers sharing their summer vacatin adventures.”(KidsPst 2022之夏刊继续与我们的读者分享他们的暑假冒险。)以及“We expect mre f ur readers t include us in their summer vacatins, s take a page f KidsPst and share the fun.”(我们希望有更多的读者在他们的暑假里阅读我们。所以请在kidpst上找一个页面,分享乐趣。),同时,该报纸又通过赠送刊物的方式激励读者们带着报纸去旅行。因此,可以判断KidsPst 2022举办该活动的目的是吸引更多的小读者阅读该报纸。故选C项。
13.B
14.D
15.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要向在日常生活中理解以英语为母语的人说的话没有困难的人介绍了全新的精彩播客系列。
13.
细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“If yu have n difficulty in understanding what native English speakers say in daily life, there is a whle new wrld f brilliant pdcast series t explre.(如果你在日常生活中理解以英语为母语的人说的话没有困难,还有一个全新的精彩播客系列等着你去探索)”可知,如果想要完全享受这些播客,首先你要有好的英语能力。故选B项。
14.
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第二句“Overheard is abut the discussins Nat Ge emplyees have had while taking breaks.(偶然听到的是国家地理员工在休息时的讨论)”可知,Overheard at Natinal Gegraphic可以让你听到更多的幕后故事。故选D项。
15.
推理判断题。根据第一个小标题下第二句“At the time f writing there have been ver 1,660 episdes with subjects ranging frm cmedy and science t plitics and sprts.(到我写这篇文章的时候,已经有1660多集了,主题从喜剧、科学到政治和体育)”和其余三个小标题的第一句“This American Life is a great chice fr English learners wh want an insight int the culture f the USA.(《美国生活》对于想要深入了解美国文化的英语学习者来说是一个很好的选择)”“The New Yrker is a famus American magazine, and every week it prints a new shrt stry.(《纽约客》是美国著名的杂志,它每周出版一篇新的短篇小说)”“Natinal Gegraphic is a much-lved American magazine (and TV channel) famus fr incredible stries and phtgraphy related t science and the envirnment.(《国家地理》是一本深受喜爱的美国杂志(和电视频道),以与科学和环境有关的令人难以置信的故事和照片而闻名)”可知,这几个播客的共同点是它们都很受欢迎。故选A项。
16.A
17.B
18.C
【解析】
【导语】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍笔记本电脑小清洁工具OXO Gd Grips Sweep&Swipe。
16.
细节理解题。由文章第二段“This cl little cleaning tl can help yu swipe, dust, and sweep dirt frm yur everyday laptp. (这个很酷的小清洁工具可以帮你从日常笔记本电脑上刷洗、除尘和清扫灰尘。)”可知,这是一款笔记本清理工具。故选A项。
17.
细节理解题。由文章第三段“One side features a micrfiber pad t help remve fingerprints and ther things frm yur laptp’s screen, keybard and track pad. The ther side is a sft brush t help yu sweep away dust, dirt and any ther things that might be hiding in the crner f yur cmputer. (一面有一个超细纤维垫,可以帮助去除笔记本电脑屏幕、键盘和音轨垫上的指纹和其他东西。另一面是一把软刷子,可以帮你清除灰尘、污垢和任何其他可能隐藏在电脑角落里的东西。)”可知,这款工具两面都有清理作用,但主要清理方面不一样。故选B项。
18.
推理判断题。由文章最后一段“This cl little cleaning tl can help yu swipe, dust, and sweep dirt frm yur everyday laptp. Fr just $11, it ffers dual-actin cleaning ptins t help keep yur laptp clean. The OXO Gd Grips Sweep & Swipe is an easy t use, duble-sided tl that fits in yur hand. (这个很酷的小清洁工具可以帮你从日常笔记本电脑上刷洗、除尘和清扫灰尘。只需11美元,它就提供了双功能清洁选项,有助于保持笔记本电脑清洁。OXO Gd Grips Sweep&Swipe是一款易于使用的双面工具,适合您的双手使用。)”以及文章最后的网址可知,这篇文章主要是为了介绍销售OXO Gd Grips Sweep&Swipe,鼓励读者购买产品。故选C项。
19.B
20.D
21.D
22.C
【解析】
【导语】
这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍的是如何预定温哥华公园和娱乐中心的野餐庇护所,包括预定费用、取消预定政策、和常见问题等。
19.
细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Reservatins are fr the entire day with a reservatin fee f $100.”(预订是一整天的,预订费为100美元。)可知,预订费为100美元,根据“Shelter Reservatin Cancellatin Plicy”部分关键句“If canceled 1-4 weeks befre the rental date, 75% f the fee will be refunded.”(如果在租赁日期前1-4周取消,将退还75%的费用。)可知,如果在租赁日期前1-4周取消预定,将退还75%的费用,也就是75美元,由此可知,如果你在租赁日期前三周取消,你能拿回75美元。故选B项。
20.
细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“Vancuver Parks and Recreatin maintains fur cvered picnic shelters that are available fr reservatin at the fllwing parks.”(温哥华公园和娱乐中心有四个带顶的野餐庇护所,可在以下公园预订。)和第二段关键句“When nt reserved, shelters are available fr free.”(如果没有预订,庇护所将免费使用。)可知,本文主要介绍的是温哥华公园和娱乐中心的野餐庇护所,如果这些庇护所没有被预订,可以被免费使用,由此可知,温哥华野餐庇护所未被预订时可免费使用。故选D项。
21.
推理判断题。通读文章,结合第一段关键句“Vancuver Parks and Recreatin maintains fur cvered picnic shelters that are available fr reservatin at the fllwing parks.”(温哥华公园和娱乐中心有四个带顶的野餐庇护所,可在以下公园预订。)可知,本文主要介绍的是如何预定温哥华公园和娱乐中心的野餐庇护所,包括预定费用、取消预定政策、和常见问题等,由此可知,这篇文章的主要目的是提供关于野餐庇护所预订的信息。故选D项。
22.
推理判断题。通读文章,结合文章题目“Picnic Shelter Reservatins”(野餐庇护所预定)可知,本文主要介绍的是如何预定野餐庇护所,人们一般是在旅行或出门游玩时进行野餐,由此可知,这篇文章与旅行和闲暇活动有关,最有可能出自一本旅行手册。故选C项。
23.D
24.C
25.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是一种新的瑜伽裤——Wearable X。
23.
细节理解题。根据第一段的“Our technlgy with integrated sensrs and vibratin (震动) is gd fr yur practice at hme and wherever yu g. (我们的集成传感器和振动技术有利于您在家和任何地方的练习)”可知,Wearable X采用的技术是集成传感器和振动技术,故选D。
24.
细节理解题。根据第四段的“The audi instructins are paired with gentle vibratins t give yu clues where t fcus and let yu knw if yu have made it int the pse at the end f each pse. (音频指示与轻柔的振动相结合,给你线索,让你知道要注意哪里和在每个姿势结束时让你知道你是否做到位了)”可知,振动的强度会影响姿态的准确性。故选C。
25.
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Click HERE t cmplete yur rder with the Wearable X fr just $249 with a 14-day return guarantee. (点击这里完成您的Wearable X的订单,只需249美元,14天的退货保证)”可知,本文是网上的广告。故选D。
26.A
27.C
28.B
【解析】
【导语】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要告知学生一个模块设计比赛,包括对设计和参赛者的要求,奖金如何利用以及评判方式。
26.
细节理解题。根据第一段的“Yur challenge is t design a structure that meets a need in yur cmmunity nw but culd als be repurpsed later.(你面临的挑战是设计一个既能满足社区需求,又能在以后重新调整用途的结构)”可知,设计要能够满足现在使用和以后重新利用。故选A。
27.
细节理解题。根据倒数第三部分“If yu have never psted an Instructable befre, please refer t Hw t Write an Instructable guide fr mre infrmatin.(如果你以前从未发布过可指导的指南,请参阅 Hw t Write an Instructable的指南以了解更多信息)”可知,如果一个学生从来没有发布过可指导的指南,那么他/她应该参阅一个在线指南。故选C。
28.
细节理解题。根据倒数第二部分“The prizes are intended as schlarship funds t supprt the winners’ educatin, such as tuitin, bks, rm & bard r transprtatin.(奖金用于资助获奖者的教育,如学费、书费、食宿费、交通费等)”可知,获奖者可以把奖金用于支付学费、书本费和交通食宿费。故选B。
29.D
30.A
31.C
32.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大一新生在校园里骑行自行车的注意事项。
29.
细节理解题。根据第二段“Yu can ride yur bike anywhere n the Stanfrd campus except in the arcades(拱廊) arund the Main Quad, which are reserved fr ft traffic.(你可以在斯坦福校园的任何地方骑自行车,除了主方庭周围的拱廊,那是为行人预留的。)”可知,你不能在主广场周围的拱廊里骑自行车。故选D。
30.
词义猜测题。根据连词and前的动词“remved”以及后文“imprperly parked bikes.(停放不当的自行车。)”可知,公共安全部门可以移走和扣押停放不当的自行车。所以impund为“扣押,带走”之意。故选A。
31.
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Bicyclists are expected t bey the same traffic laws as autmbile drivers and may be ticketed if they d nt.(骑自行车的人应该遵守和汽车司机一样的交通规则,如果他们不遵守的话,可能会被开罚单。)”可知,骑自行车的人如果不把自行车停在停车标志处,可能会被罚款。故选C。
32.
推理判断题。根据第五段“During registratin events in White Plaza during New Student Orientatin;(在新生迎新期间的白色广场注册活动中)”可推断,这篇文章是为大一新生写的。故选B。
Mubn Kurukumbi, 13, and Masm Kurukumbi, 10, f Fairfax visited Washingtn state. They hiked in three natinal parks: Nrth Cascades, Munt Rainier and Olympic Natinal Park. While n Hurricane Ridge Muntain in Olympic Natinal Park, Mubn and Masm were apprached by several black-tailed deer.Nathan Hward, 8, f Ashburn visited the Smky Muntains Natinal Park in Nrth Carlina and Tennessee. Nathan hiked, played in streams and saw tw bears. He is a junir ranger and wants t be a ranger t lk after the Smky Muntains Natinal Park when he grws up.
Bella Lamb, 13, Ari Lamb, 8, f Virginia Beach, and Vilet Lamb, 9, f Centreville visited the Claudius Crzet Blue Ridge Tunnel in Rckfish Gap, Virginia. The histric railrad tunnel was built in the 1850s. They walked thrugh the tunnel with flashlights while enjying the cler temperatures.
The Jc Rgan Experience ★★★★★The Jc Rgan Experience is a great learning device because f its interesting English cnversatins between Rgan and his guests. At the time f writing there have been ver 1,660 episdes with subjects ranging frm cmedy and science t plitics and sprts. Rgan is als a famus stand-up cmedian, s the shw is full f cultural references and idims.
This American Life ★★★★★This American Life is a great chice fr English learners wh want an insight int the culture f the USA.It is a mixture f jurnalism and strytelling, fcusing n real-life tales frm citizens f all regins f the cuntry. The stries are new and varied. One episde was taped fr 24 hurs in an all-night restaurant; anther interviewed wrkers n strike.
The Writer's Vice ★★★★☆The New Yrker is a famus American magazine, and every week it prints a new shrt stry. In this pdcast, the week's stry is read alud by its writer. The published wrk cvers a wide range f life experiences acrss the United States and beynd. It's a great way t enjy sme f the best new fictin in the cuntry.
Overheard at Natinal Gegraphic ★★★★★Natinal Gegraphic is a much-lved American magazine (and TV channel) famus fr incredible stries and phtgraphy related t science and the envirnment. Overheard is abut the discussins Nat Ge emplyees have had while taking breaks. Expect crazy stries frm explrers, phtgraphers, and scientists frm arund the wrld.
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