2021成都简阳阳安中学高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题缺答案
展开简阳市阳安中学 2020-2021学年高 2018 级11月月考
英 语 试 题
使用时间:2020-11-13
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 100 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s John doing now?
A. Playing football. B. Watching TV. C. Studying.
2. What can the man do?
A. Swim. B. Play soccer. C. Play basketball.
3. When will the meeting be over?
A. At 11:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:30.
4. What does the woman think of the play?
A. Terrible. B. Just so-so. C. Great.
5. What’s the weather like now?
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. Where does the man want to go?
A. The library. B. The lab. C. The café.
7. What’s the man’s major?
A. Psychology. B. Physics. C. Chemistry.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. Where is the woman going first?
A. The classroom. B. The library. C. The gym.
9. What will the woman do in the library?
A. Borrow some books. B. Return some books. C. Study for the exam.
10. Why do the speakers go to the gym?
A. To watch a game. B. To take a PE class. C. To go swimming.
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. What do we know about the man?
A. He is in poor health.
B. He wants to stay at home today.
C. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
12. What relation is Mr. Bell to the man?
A. His neighbor. B. His teacher. C. His father.
13. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Help him hand in his project. B. Call to ask for leave.
C. Drive him to school right now.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。
14. What will the man do in the late afternoon?
A. Give a speech.
B. Write a magazine article. C. Prepare some materials.
15. Where will the man have dinner tonight?
A. At home. B. In the office. C. In a meeting room.
16. How will the man go back home?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. What can we learn about Pedal Power?
A. It was started in 1996.
B. It gives bicycles to people for free.
C. It sends bicycles to poor areas regularly.
18. What happened to Pedal Power in August 2000?
A. It couldn’t meet its costs.
B. It won an Enterprise Award.
C. It was criticized by the British media.
19. When did Dan Pearman go to Ecuador?
A. In 1993. B. In 1998. C. In 2001.
20. Why was Dan Pearman’s neighbor successful in business?
A. He offered many jobs to craftsmen in the town.
B. He was the most skilled craftsman in the village.
C. He could reach customers easily by riding his bike.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone fancies a bargain: if it is free, everyone loves it even more!
Those who do not believe in a free lunch can now eat their words because it is possible to get things for free in Singapore without any conditions attached. Let me introduce you to some tips on where and how to gain some free presents, all without even touching your wallet.
Food
Go search for food festivals and fairs. These food sellers usually put out a lot of small samples for all to try. Famous ones include the Singapore Food Festival held annually in the month of July at various locations including the Takashimaya Square and Plaza Singapore.
Haircuts
There are well-known hair salons every month that require hair models or apprentices (学 徒) to exercise their skills or for their hair stylist to experiment with new styles. Unbelievable as it might sound, most people come out of this experience satisfied and addicted to more of such deals.
Free Internet
Most hotels offer free wifi. There are also many cafes in Singapore that offer free wireless surfing. However, order a coffee to avoid unfriendly stares from the staff. Popular spots include the Macdonald's , the Starbucks, and cafe Galilee outlets throughout our island.
Free City Tour
If you are a traveler in Singapore, the Singapore Tourism Board has arranged for you to enjoy a free two-hour city tour that offers you a choice to enjoy a Sentosa Island tour or a small boat experience.
Living and traveling in Singapore is expensive, but sometimes all it takes is a closer look at all the little sheltered corners of this island to appreciate the occasional treasures that are given to those who seek.
21. Which of the following best explains the underlined part “all without even touching your wallet”?
A. Free of charge. B. Free of worry. C. Free of pain. D. Free of tax.
22. From which way does free “Haircuts” benefit hair salons?
A. Advertising their products. B. Attracting more customers.
C. Developing their staffs' skills. D. Building their reputation.
23. In which part of a magazine can we read this text?
A. Health. B. Economy. C. Education. D. Travel.
B
Jessica Burks’ home is full of opportunities. Packaged slime(黏土) in a variety of colors and pleasant smells lines one wall of living room, and, in the designated “slime room” workspace in the back, bottles of fragrance oil are arranged in rows, next to glue and an industrial-size kitchen mixer.
But it’s not the amount of slime in Burks’ house that shocks people, she said. It’s that her 15-year-old daughter, Samantha Zumwalt, is in charge of their enterprise. The mother-daughter team run Samantha’s Slime Shop at home and the demand for their products helps them earn six figures a year. Samantha’s slime, offered in a rainbow of colors and a range of textures(质地), is in high demand. Since she started her business, she’s made more than 24,000 sales on Etsy. The customers are generally young — between 9 and 12 years old, Burks said, though some adults and teens buy slime, too. Some customers buy Samantha’s slime because they say playing with it is calming. Others want it because it gives them something to do with their hands.
Last year, Nichole Jacklyne, a social media blogger, who reviews slime and provides DIY lessons for hundreds of thousands of followers, reviewed Samantha’s product in a video. After Jacklyne’s video, orders poured into Samantha’s shop, Burks said.
However, Samantha’s mom was initially resistant to the girl’s slime ambitions. It took months for Samantha to convince her mom to buy the key materials to make slime. “I told her no for months,” Burks said. Finally, Burks gave in. She had been laid off from her job as an accountant, and the two dove into the slime business. Now, Burks is proud of Samantha for running the business so well, “I hope she can meet all of her business goals — whether that’s still running the slime enterprise, or buying another business out, or starting a new business,” she said. “Whatever her dreams are… is where I want her to be.”
24. Why does the author specifically describe Jessica Burks’ home in Paragraph 1?
A. To stress the amount of slime there. B. To present how special her home is.
C. To introduce Samantha’s slime business. D. To show the business opportunities of slime.
25. What do we know about Samantha’s slime from the text?
A. It only wins popularity with kids.
B. All adults buy it just for recreation.
C. Social media contributes greatly to its sales.
D. It helps Samantha get more followers on the Internet.
26. How does Jessica Burks’ attitude to Samantha’s slime business change?
A. Worried→Favorable. B. Doubtful→Objective.
C. Negative→Cautious. D. Disapproving→Supportive.
27. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Samantha’s slime business is a success.
B. Samantha promotes her slime online.
C. Playing with slime puts people at ease.
D. Jessica Burks quits to run her slime business
C
There is so much to choose from whether you’re a foodie or someone who just likes eating. We know that too much of the wrong kind of food can be bad for our health, but for some people having a food allergy means eating certain things can actually be harmful and now, it seems, this is affecting more and more of us.
An allergy is caused by the immune system fighting substances in the environment, known as allergens (过敏原), which should be seen as harmless. Food allergies can cause life-threatening reactions, which means people have to spend their lives following strict dietary restrictions and
worrying about the ingredients of everything they consume. Allergy specialist Dr Adam Fox says, “If you look back over, say, 30 or 40 years...there are much more allergic problems around now than there were.”
We often hear about people having allergies to dairy products and to peanuts. Last year a young girl died after suffering a deadly allergic reaction from eating a baguette containing sesame seeds. This led to a call for better food- labeling laws.
Research has found that this problem is particularly affecting children. More and more of them are having allergic reactions to certain foodstuffs. Dr Alexandra Santos from King’s College London says “food allergy now affects about 7 percent of children in the UK and 9 percent of those in Australia. Across Europe, 2 percent of adults have food allergies”.
So what might be the cause? Dr Santos says the increase in allergies is not simply the effect of society becoming more aware of them and better at diagnosing them; it seems to be more environmental. She says possible factors are “pollution, dietary changes and less exposure to
Microbes (微生物), which change how our immune systems respond”.
A lot of work is being done to try and find a cure, but that's not easy. So for now allergy sufferers must watch what they eat and they must rely on clear and accurate labeling.
28. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Having an imbalanced diet. B. Being allergic to some certain food.
C. Consuming too much of harmful food. D. Fighting substances in the environment.
29. Which of the following writing skills is NOT used in paragraph 2&3?
A. Presenting specific data. B. Giving a definition.
C. Offering an example. D. Making a comparison.
30. What can we infer from the text?
A. Dairy products are to blame for most food allergies.
B. Kids don’t suffer from food allergies as much as adults. C. Allergies unknown in the past may be diagnosed now.
D. More exposure to microbes can reduce food allergies.
31. What’s a practical suggestion for allergy sufferers?
A. Never try new food. B. Make efforts to find a cure. C. Have a balanced diet. D. Read labels before eating.
D
James Harrison had a major chest operation when he was 14 and he required 13 units (3.4 gallons) of blood afterwards. The blood donations saved his life, and he decided that once he turned 18, he would begin donating blood as regularly as he could.
More than 60 years and almost 1,200 donations later, Harrison, whose blood contains an antibody (抗体) that has saved the lives of 2.4 million babies from miscarriages (流产), retired as a blood donor on May 11. Harrison’s blood is valuable because he naturally produces Rh-negative
blood, which contains Rh-positive antibodies. His blood has been used to create anti-D in
Australia since 1967.
“Every bottle of Anti-D ever made in Australia has James’s blood in it,” Robyn Barlow, the Rh program director told the Sydney Morning Herald. “It’s an amazing thing. He has saved millions of babies. I cry just thinking about it.” Since then, Harrison has donated between 500 and 800 milliliters of blood almost every week. He’s made 1,162 donations from his right arm and 10 from his left.
“I’d keep going if they let me,” Harrison told the Herald. His doctors said it was time to stop the donations — and they certainly don’t take them lightly. They had already extended the age limit for blood donations for him, and they’re cutting him off now to protect his health. He made his final donation surrounded by some of the mothers and babies who his blood helped save.
Harrison’s retirement is a blow to the Rh treatment program in Australia. Only 160 donors support the program, and finding new donors has proven to be difficult But Harrison’s retirement from giving blood doesn’t mean he’s completely out of the game. Scientists are collecting and cataloging his DNA to create a library of antibodies and white blood cells that could be the future of the anti-D program in Australia.
32. What do we know about James Harrison?
A. He saved 2.4 million poor people. B. He is to retire as a blood donor.
C. He is a very grateful blood donor. D. He donates blood nearly every day.
33. What is the author’s purpose of writing Paragraph 4?
A. To state Harrison’s decision to continue donating blood.
B. To describe how Harrison’s donations come to an end.
C. To introduce some babies saved by Harrison’s blood.
D. To praise Harrison for his cooperation with the doctors.
34. What can we infer from the passage about Harrison?
A. After his retirement, the Rh program will fail.
B. New donors are easy to find in a short time.
C. He continues to contribute to the Rh program.
D. His DNA is kept in a library for future study.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. A Unique Man with a Rare Blood Type B. The Blood Saving Millions of Babies
C. A Special Blood Type Donor to Retire D. The Man with the Golden Arm
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips on How to Connect With Your New Dorm Roommates
The move from high school to college is very stressful, especially meeting your future roommates. You hope they are normal, friendly persons with whom you can bond for the next months. Some tips for starting a smooth college life and getting along well with your roommates are as follows.
·Look up their names and phone numbers
You can search the US Phone Book for your roommates’ numbers and see what you can find online. 36 You can use them to find out what type of music they like or what their hobbies are.
·Use the email
Meeting a strange roommate is awkward, so try connecting with your roommates before moving in together. 37 You can tell them where you are from and what are your subjects of interest.
·You can even call them
After sending an email, you can call your future roommates and have a chat about the most important issues. 38 You can’t expect to be best friends right away. Chatting and texting beforehand can help you get used to other persons and will ease the entire process of living together.
· 39
After the initial introduction, you want to know who is going to bring what appliances, if they like to listen to music while studying and how hot or cold they like the room to be. If you are a morning person and your roommates are night owls, things might become complicated.
Sharing a bedroom is not an easy thing and you will be stressed out. 40 Just try to be yourself when connecting. You will find ways to get along, even if you are completely different.
A. This is normal.
B. Know their likes and dislikes
C. Check out each other’s lifestyle
D. You should learn from each other.
E. This will help you get to know each other.
F. Send them a quick email, introducing yourself.
G. Usually, the social media accounts are going to show up first.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I come from a broken family. After we grew up, my three siblings(姐妹) and I could go years 41 speaking. And that is where this story 42 .
My sister Jeanne and I were born only 14 months 43 , but by the time we were teenagers we had lost 44 . By age 19, I had moved away from our home in Wisconsin to live on my father's horse farm in Virginia. We lived separate lives and our connection somehow ended.
About five years later, I was 24 and on a 45 with my fiance(未婚夫) to New York City, a
place I had never been to.
During a day of sightseeing, we were crossing a very 46 street loaded with people. I had laughed at something my fiance said, and I 47 heard my name yelled from somewhere around me:"Cheryl!" I 48 in the middle of the road. Tears 49 in my eyes. I knew without 50 that it was my sister Jeanne. I yelled back before even turning to look." Jeanne!” It was her.
I later asked how she'd known it was me--she 51 saw me! She said it was my 52 . I wouldn't say my laugh is all that 53 , but I guess to a family member it's obvious. It 54
your heart and resonates(共鸣) in your mind.
41. A. by
B. after
C . without
D. beyond
42. A. ends
B. begins
C. twists
D. spreads
43. A. ago
B. away
C. ahead
D. apart
44. A. heart
B. home
C. touch
D. interest
45. A. team
B. trip
C. date
D. picnic
46. A. busy
B. dark
C. empty
D. quiet
47. A. readily
B. naturally
C. suddenly
D. finally
48. A. fell
B. hesitated
C. struggled
D. froze
49. A. came about
В. welled up
C. streamed back
D. ran away
50. A. word
В. break
C. care
D. doubt
51. A. never
B. often
C. seldom
D. already
52. A. shape
B. clothing
C. look
D. laugh
53. A. clear
В. pleasant
С. bright
D. Unusual
E.
Since that time, my sister and I have never been 55 . We both moved back to Wisconsin. We 56 daily. Many years have passed, and we are now in our 50s. But our meeting 57 wasn't just a sign. I see it as more of a 58 , a reminder not to lose touch with loved ones. It is too easy to remain 59 . After our sister-to-sister 60 ,I don't plan to let that happen again.
54. A. hits
B. lifts
С. breaks
D. cures
55. А. separated
B. bothered
С. suspected
D. united
56. A. work
В. talk
С. play
D. travel
57. А. by mistake
B. by chance
C. on schedule
D. on purpose
58. A. change
B. result
C. lesson
D. coincidence
59. A. lost
В. touched
С. broken
D. loved
60. A. circle
В. theory
С. miracle
D. move
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 50 分)
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When the action movie Wolf Warrior Ⅱ broke China’s box-office records in 2017, a less prominent figure unexpectedly left a strong impression 61. the audience--a military scientist 62. (call) Dr. Chen who developed a vaccine for a deadly virus spreading across Africa.
Two years ago, a real military scientist Dr. Chen Wei 63. (send) from China to
Africa to fight against the deadly Ebola. The only difference between the two figures is
64. the real Dr. Chen is “she”.
When SARS broke out in China in 2003, Dr. Chen and her team isolated the virus and identified the cause of the disease without delay. 65. (luck), the efforts devoted by them had prevented about 14,000 front-line medical workers from 66. (get) infected.
After SARS, the forward-looking woman shifted her attention to Ebola 67. claimed over 10,000 lives worldwide. In 2015, she and her team went to Sierra Leone and started their second phase of clinical experiments. After countless trials and errors, her vaccine has
proven safe and 68. (effect), and been widely administered(供给) to staff assigned to
help people in Africa.
From SARS and Ebola to COVID-19, Dr. Chen has spent half of her life fighting against life-threatening viruses. We do not have any other choices but 69. (win),” she said. And she made 70. .
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
It’s time for us to graduate. Before parting, our class is going to hold the last class meeting, which theme will be the Past Golden Days. We plan to have several activities to bring a unforgettable ending to our beautiful days. Firstly, we will watch the photos take during the three years, especial about our school events. It will surely make everyone to recall those precious moments. Then we’ll extend our sincere gratitude to our teachers. It is them who give without asking anything for return. Then came one of the most important moment in our life—a big party. In word, I hope the last class meeting will be meaningful.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华,你校将举办中文书法展(Chinese Calligraphy Exhibition).请写封邮件邀请你的外教John参加,内容包括:
1.时间及地点;
2.展览内容;
3.邀请他学书法。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
How is everything going with you?
Yours,
Li Hua
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