2021安庆九一六学校高二下学期5月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021安庆九一六学校高二下学期5月月考英语试题含答案
安庆九一六学校2020—2021学年度第二学期5月月考高二英语试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which country has the man already been to? A. Italy. B. Sweden. C. France.2. What does the man want to do? A. Go to work. B. Have a dessert. C. Leave the restaurant.3. How many people are going to the show? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a kitchen. B. In a garage. C. In a grocery store.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Making new friends. B. Seeing old friends. C. Getting a new job第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is wrong with the woman? A. Her eyes hurt.B. Her vision has been going dark.C. She has difficulty in seeing at night.7. What is the woman advised to do? A. Check her eyes immediately.B. Tell the assistant about her allergies.C. Set next Friday for meeting the doctor.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How does the woman feel? A. Tired. B. Thirsty. C. Sleepy.9. How many miles did the woman walk today? A. About four miles. B. About two miles. C. About one mile.10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Uncle and niece. C. A couple.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where are the new houses the woman has looked at? A. On the main road. B. Close to a bus station. C. Near the sports center.12. What does the woman probably like most about the new houses? A. The gardens. B. The amount of space. C. The quietness.13. How does the man feel about the woman’s suggestion? A. Uninterested. B. Delighted. C. Disappointed.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Who is James talking to? A. His principal. B. His mother. C. His friend.15. Why doesn’t James want to go to Northwestern University? A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s far from his family.C. None of his friends are going there.16. What is most important to James? A. Going to an inexpensive school.B. Going to a well-known teaching school.C. Going to an easy school.17. What is James like? A. He’s a hard worker.B. He makes friends easily.C. He’s confident he’ll make the right choice.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When will people in the UK have a shorter working week? A. In two years. B. In five years. C. In ten years.19. Why is there concern about people working less? A. They will have less money.B. They might have bad habits.C. They may regret not working.20. Who are most likely to be interested in the talk? A. Workers. B. Business owners. C. Computer experts.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGuided Tour of the Arts in JapanEast meets West in this original tour of Japanese art, history, architecture and culture.Day 1 Meet & Greet in TokyoCheck in at a hotel in Shibuya. Meet your guide and interpreter. Enjoy the first evening in Shibuya, an energetic district known for fashion, shopping, and dining. Your guide will be available to assist you. We'll gather together as a group in the evening for a welcome dinner.Day 2 Traditional & Contemporary Arts in TokyoWe'll take a bus to the Nezu Museum in Tokyo. The museum is known for its collection on pre—modern Japanese and Asian arts. Afternoon is open to explore the Museum for Contemporary Art and Design. Day 3 Temple Experience in NaganoWe are taking the Shinkansen, one of the fastest trains in the world, to Nagano. Nagano is home to Zenkoji Temple, one of the oldest temples in Japan. We Il be checking in at an inn, which is known for its amazing cuisine called shojin ryori. After check—in, take a walk over to the Nishinomon Sake Brewery for a tasting.Day 4 Japanese Architecture and Folk Art in MatsumotoMatsumoto, a hotbed of arts, is also the birthplace of several well—known artists including Yayoi Kusama. It is home to one of Japan's finest feudal era castles. After visiting the castle, you can visit museums, galleries and shops. In the afternoon you'll have the option to take classes or explore the town on your own.Last Day in TokyoThe tour will end in Tokyo. Feel free to rent a car to explore the city or join us for a tour of Kyoto.21．What will tourists do at the end of the first day?A．Meet their interpreter.B．Attend a welcome dinner.C．Go shopping with their guide.D．Check in at a hotel in Shibuya.22．How will tourists go to Nagano?A．By bus. B．By train. C．On foot. D．By car.23．Where was Yayoi Kusama born?A．In Tokyo. B．In Nagano. C．In Matsumoto. D．In Kyoto.B Norwood, a junior High School student, was driving three friends home in St. Petersburg, when another driver crashed into her from her left and made her car hit the tree. The impact jammed shut the driver’s side door, so Norwood climbed out the front window. Two of her friends managed to get out of the car unharmed, but her 16-year-old friend Zarria didn’t. She run back to the car only to find Zarria was just sitting there reactionless.A lot of people started to gather around to see what was happening. Norwood started yelling, “Back up, back up, she needs space.” Norwood pulled Zarria out of the back seat, avoiding broken glass from the window. “That’s when I checked her pulse on her neck. I put my head against her chest, and I didn’t really hear nothing. So that’s when I just started doing CPR on her.” Norwood told the reporter. After the 30 compressions and two rescue breaths, Zarria regained consciousness. Ambulance quickly arrived and rushed her to the hospital to receive medical help.When Miller, Norwood’s high school teacher, learned that Norwood saved a friend just one day after completing CPR training, she was at a loss of words and so proud. Norwood participates in the school’s Athletic Lifestyle Management Academy (ALMA). The program prepares students for various careers in health science. “We do vital signs and they learn how to take blood pressure and check pulse.” Miller introduced. And another one of the skills learned is CPR. “There are two components, a hands-on skills component where they have to demonstrate that they’re able to do CPR well, and then there’s a written test component, showing that they remember that knowledge.”Thanks to Norwood’s quick thinking, Zarria is recovering well. She also isn’t surprised by her friend’s actions. “She will always help any way she can, so I wasn’t really shocked about that.”24．What happened to Norwood and her friends on their way home?A．They lost their way. B．They suffered a car accident.C．They crashed into another car. D．They were stuck in a traffic jam.25．What did Norwood do first when finding Zarria reactionless?A．To give her first aid. B．To ask people for help.C．To call ambulance at once. D．To send her to hospital immediately.26．What can we infer about the ALMA?A．It normally lasts for one day.B．It is for medical students only.C．It focuses on both theory and practice.D．It trains students to live a healthy lifestyle.27．Which of the following can best describe Norwood?A．Considerate and flexible. B．Kind and ambitious.C．Hardworking and clever. D．Brave and calm.C Christmas Day is for eating，drinking，watching bad TV－and trying to cover up your embarrassment as you realize your husband’s aunt Maud has spent her pension on your present while you bought her a set of Christmas cards.Present­buying can be a minefield: from how much to spend，to whether to risk surprising receivers with a gift they don’t want, to knowing if you should buy your neighbor you only say hello to a little something.Here, FEMAIL has asked experts for their top tips on how to select present to ensure the only thing that’s red this Christmas is Santa Claus’ nose.“If you’ve just started seeing someone you don’t need to spend a fortune” says dating advisor James Preece.“It’s much better to impress them with your imagination by choosing a gift that’s a little bit different.￡20 is about the right amount, with a maximum of ￡50 if you can afford it.”“Or you don’t even need to go that far”, says relationship expert and founder of BeLoveCurious.com, Helen Rice.“Plan to spend a romantic evening together or have a fun day out.Feel free to give the person you’re dating something thoughtful, just don’t spend a lot of money.”“If you’re in a long­term relationship then your budget really reflects on your personal situation,”adds James.“You don’t need to go craze, but it’s a great opportunity to show you love and appreciate them.”“It’s also best to buy a few cheaper presents rather than big one.Part of the fun is the mystery and unwrapping,so it will last longer if you give them several to enjoy.”28．What is the purpose of the first paragraph in this article?A．To arrest the attention of readers. B．To criticize greed of mean couples.C．To describe traditional customs of Christmas Day. D．To express sympathies for embarrassed senior citizens.29．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply?A．To accumulate red symbols for Christmas atmosphere.B．To calculate how much paint they need to decorate the house.C．To surprise their friends with their delicate intention.D．To avoid unnecessary embarrassment when sending gifts.30．Which statement does James Preece agree?A．Only rare treasures can move a stone heart. B．Diamonds are girls’ best friends.C．Curiosity to gifts adds to fun. D．True friends need nothing but trust.31．Who are the target readers of this article?A．Those who cannot afford expensive eating.B．Those who want to fix their broken friendship.C．Those who have trouble in picking proper gifts.D．Those who have once quarreled with their neighbors.DAs the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people's lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won peoples trust. In early 2020, a disease called Novel Coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. His team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently stay at home and not to go to crowed places. Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.32．Where was the SARS broken out ?A．Guangdong. B．Wuhan. C．Shanghai. D．Wuhan.33．How old is Zhong?A．85. B．67. C．84. D．73.34．Which one is correct according to the passage?A．We can go to crowed places.B．Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia.C．Although he was 67, he could still play football.D．In 2004, SARS broke out in Guangdong.35．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Doctors are the heroes.B．Zhong is a hero and a fighter.C．The difference between SARA and Novel Coronavirus.D．Novel Coronavirus pneumonia is very serious.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When someone moves into the neighborhood, it’s a good opportunity to make a friend. 36 . So making the first move will be a welcome gesture. 37 .Make the first step by paying a visit to your neighbors. Make your visit brief at first, just a few minutes, so you don’t completely overwhelm（压倒，淹没） them in the beginning. Once you break the ice, conversations will be easier to go forward. Your neighbors will tend to ask you for things about the area, get restaurant suggestions, or just gossip about their day, 38 . They’ll want to know about some new children in the neighborhood they can play with, too.39 .Offer to show them around your area by pointing out the grocery stores, playgrounds and restaurants. This is an especially good option for inward individuals, who can enjoy the conversation when you introduce your neighborhood. End your tour with a stop at the coffee shop, where you can buy them a cup of coffee before heading home.Invite them to a community event.40 ? This will help you welcome the new people and anyone else you haven’t connected with yet in your neighborhood. You can do this by having a block party or inviting them to a community event, a farmers’ market, a library sale, or something similar.A．Have dinner with themB．Give them a walking tourC．Introduce yourself and say helloD．If you have kids, be sure to bring them alongE.Some people feel comfortable inviting new people over for a home-cooked mealF.Your neighbors will want to get acquainted (熟识的) with everyone and even the whole new communityG.What can be a better way to get closer to your neighbors than by inviting them to an event.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从文中各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with 41 problems might go onto the Internet and write about his problems in a blog. In many ways a diary and a blog are very 42 . So, what makes blogging different from writing in 43 diary?The biggest difference is that blogging is much more 44 than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full of 45 that she does not want to 46 . It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog 47 a diary will probably write nearly the same information.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her__48__. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. 49 I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but 50 in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 51 that my sister might read it!The biggest 52 with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 53 about her in my diary, she would never know! 54 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend 55 read her blog and get a “cry”.There are also 56 to blogging, of course. If I felt sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody cares about me,” 57 would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would 58 respond and tell her how much they 59 her. Blogs help people 60 in touch with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.41．A. the same B. troublesome C. difficult D. daily42．A. familiar B. special C. similar D. different43. A. a personal B. an ordinary C. a common D. a traditional44．A. attractive B. public C. convenient D. quick45．A. thoughts B. puzzles C. mysteries D. secrets46．A. tell B. share C. publish D. solve47．A. instead of B. as well as C. in favor of D. in spite of48．A. blog B. diary C. report D. web49．A. Although B. Since C. When D. Because50．A. only B. already C. still D. never51．A. angry B. concerned C. glad D. worried52．A. problem B. doubt C. trouble D. mistake53．A. pleasant B. wrong C. mean D. funny54．A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Then55．A. should B. will C. must D. might56．A. reasons B. disadvantages C. shortcomings D. advantages57．A. everyone B. no one C. anyone D. someone58．A. happily B. especially C. quickly D. immediately59．A. like B. miss C. need D. help60．A. lose B. stay C. get D. find（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was on a train in Switzerland. The train came to a stop and the conductor’s voice over the loudspeaker 61 (deliver) a message in German, Italian, and French. I’d made the mistake of not learning any of those languages before my vacation.Everyone started getting off the train and an old woman saw that I was 62 (confuse). She could speak some English and told me that an accident had happened on the 63 (track). She asked me where I was trying to get to, then went and talked to some workers, and came back to tell me that we’d have to get on trains three or four times to get there.I was really glad she was heading 64 same way because it would have been impossible for me to figure it 65 on my own. So we went from one train station to the next, getting to know each other along the way.She was really the 66 (sweet) woman. It was a 2.5-hour journey in total, and 67 we made it to the final destination, we got off and said our goodbyes. I had made it just in time to catch my train to Rome. She told me she had a train to catch as well. I asked her how much farther she had to go and 68 turned out that her home was two hours back the other way.She had jumped from train to train and traveled the whole way just 69 (make) sure that I made it. I was in shock. A woman spent her whole day sitting on trains and taking her hours away from her home just to help out a confused tourist 70 (visit) her country.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改． 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词． 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉． 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词． 注意：1． 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2． 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分． I was a high school student then, from the low-income family. So I have to support my family. My first one job was to clean the tables in a small restaurant. I still remember going there early and felt anxious about the new world. I worked harder because I was afraid of losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do my homework. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money, and that knowledges could change my life. But what I learned from the job, in a hard way, was much more important as what I learned from school.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的朋友Bob沉迷于微信（WeChat）而不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.表示理解和关心；2.提出具体建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.格式与开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Bob, I’m sorry to hear that you’re addicted to WeChat.     I hope these ideas can help you get rid of your addiction as soon as possible.    Best wishes! Yours sincerely,LiHua安庆九一六学校2020—2021学年度第二学期5月月考高二英语试卷答案和解析第一部分 听力第一节1-5 ACBAB 第二节6-10 CCBAB 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 BACBA第二部分 阅读第一节21-23 BBC 24-27 BACD 28-31 ADCC 32-35 ACBB第二节36-40 FCDBG第三部分 语言运用第一节41-45ACDBD 46-50BAACA 51-55DACBD 55-60 DBCAB第二节 语法填空61．delivered62．confused63．tracks64．the65．out66．sweetest67．when68．it69．to make70．visiting第四部分：写作第一节 短文改错1．1.the → a2. have → had3.去掉one4.felt→feeling5.harder→hard6.very→too7. that→it或was前加it8.knowledges →knowledge9.But→And10.as→than第二节 作文作文范文：Dear Bob, I’m sorry to hear that you’re addicted to WeChat. I really understand how you feel because suffering from WeChat addiction is sure to be painful. Therefore, I’d like to offer you some useful advice that I think will benefit you. First of all, I suggest that you should start some other nice hobbies, such as reading books, listening to music, or playing chess, etc, which will take your mind off WeChat. Secondly, you’d better make more friends through face-to-face communication. They’ll assist you when you cannot resist the temptation of WeChat. Thirdly, it’s better for you to do some sports instead of using WeChat a lot because sports can not only keep you healthy but also enrich your life and help you forget WeChat. Last but not least, you have to learn to control yourself and make good use of your time to work hard.I hope these ideas can help you get rid of your addiction as soon as possible.    Best wishes! Yours sincerely,Li Hua阅读理解A1．B2．B3．C【分析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个日本艺术之旅的行程安排。1．细节理解题，根据Day 1部分中“We'll gather together as a group in the evening for a welcome dinner.(晚上我们将聚在一起吃欢迎晚宴。)”可知旅游者在第一天结束时聚在一起吃欢迎晚宴。故选B项。2．细节理解题。根据Day 3部分中“We are taking the Shinkansen, one of the fastest trains in the world, to Nagano.(“我们乘坐世界上最快的列车之一的新干线去Nagano。”)”可知，游客们坐火车去Nagano。故选B项。3．细节理解题。根据Day 4部分中“Matsumoto, a hotbed of arts, is also the birthplace of several well—known artists including Yayoi Kusama.(松本刚明（Matsumoto）是艺术的温床，也是包括Yayoi Kusama在内的几位著名艺术家的诞生地)”可知Yayoi Kusama生于Matsumoto，故选C项。阅读理解B1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了高中生诺伍德载着三个朋友回家，发生了车祸，她和另两个朋友毫发无损，而扎里娅由于撞击晕了过去，诺伍德用运动生活方式管理学院刚刚学到的知识对扎里娅进行了急救，救护车很快赶到，扎里娅立即被送往医院。之后扎里娅向诺伍德表达了她真诚的感激之情。1．细节理解题。由第一段中的“Norwood, a junior High School student, was driving three friends home in St. Petersburg, when another driver crashed into her from her left and made her car hit the tree. (诺伍德是一名高中生，在圣彼得堡开车送三个朋友回家时，另一名司机从她的左侧撞上了她，使她的车撞到了树上。)”可知，诺伍德和她的朋友在回家的路上，她们出了车祸。故选B项。2．细节理解题。由第二段中的“So that’s when I just started doing CPR on her.” Norwood told the reporter. After the 30 compressions and two rescue breaths, Zarria regained consciousness. (诺伍德告诉记者：“所以我才开始给她做心肺复苏术。”。经过30次按压和两次抢救性呼吸后，扎里亚恢复了意识。)”可知，当扎里亚没有反应（失去意识）时，她对扎里娅进行了急救，然后扎里亚恢复了意识。故选A项。3．推理判断题。由第三段中的“There are two components, a hands-on skills component where they have to demonstrate that they’re able to do CPR well, and then there’s a written test component, showing that they remember that knowledge. (有两个部分，一个是实践技能部分，他们必须证明自己能够做好心肺复苏术，还有一个是笔试部分，表明他们记住了这些知识。)”可知，ALMA项目由实践技能部分和笔试部分组成，可得出ALMA理论与实践并重。故选C项。4．推理判断题。由第二段中的“So that’s when I just started doing CPR on her.” Norwood told the reporter. After the 30 compressions and two rescue breaths, Zarria regained consciousness. (诺伍德告诉记者：“所以我才开始给她做心肺复苏术。”。经过30次按压和两次抢救性呼吸后，扎里亚恢复了意识。)”和最后一段中的“Thanks to Norwood’s quick thinking, Zarria is recovering well. (多亏诺伍德思维敏捷，扎里娅恢复得很好。)”可知，当扎里亚没有反应（失去意识）时，诺伍德思维敏捷，没有慌张，作为学生的她对扎里娅进行了急救，说明她很冷静、勇敢。故选D项。阅读理解C1．A 2．D 3．C 4．C【分析】本文是一篇应用文。圣诞节是西方一个盛大的节日，此刻给亲朋好友送去圣诞祝福也是非常重要的一种庆祝方式。那么如何避免圣诞节送礼不当所产生的尴尬呢？一起来看看文章给我们的建议吧。1．推理判断题。文章在第一段提到“Christmas Day is for eating，drinking, watching bad TV－and trying to cover up your embarrassment as you realize your husband’s aunt Maud has spent her pension on your present while you bought her a set of Christmas cards.”（圣诞节是大吃大喝、看烂电视的日子——当你意识到你丈夫的莫德阿姨把她的养老金都花在给你买礼物上，而你却给她买了一套圣诞贺卡时，你要努力掩饰自己的尴尬），下文紧接着讲买圣诞节礼物是件很棘手的事情，并为此提出了建议。由此可知，第一段通过假设引出问题，从而吸引读者的注意力。故选A。2.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“and trying to cover up your embarrassment as you realize your husband’s aunt Maud has spent her pension on your present while you bought her a set of Christmas cards.”（当你意识到你丈夫的莫德阿姨把她的养老金都花在给你买礼物上，而你却给她买了一套圣诞贺卡时，你要努力掩饰自己的尴尬）以及划线前提及FEMAL问了一些专家关于礼物的挑选，为的就是避免在送礼时会尴尬。买圣诞节礼物需要考虑很多因素，FEMAL 就如何选择礼物征求了专家的建议，就是为了避免大家在送圣诞节礼物时产生不必要的尴尬。故选D。3.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““It’s also best to buy a few cheaper presents rather than big one.Part of the fun is the mystery and unwrapping, so it will last longer if you give them several to enjoy.””（“买一些便宜点的礼物也比买一个大的好。乐趣的一部分是神秘感和拆开礼物的感觉，所以如果你给他们几件礼物让他们享受，这种乐趣会持续更久。”）可知，James Preece认为对礼物的好奇心会增加乐趣。故选C。4.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Here，FEMAIL has asked experts for their top tips on how to select present…”（这里，《每日邮报》女性栏目就如何挑选礼物请教了专家们的最佳建议……）可知，本文是向那些不知道如何挑选恰当的圣诞节礼物的读者提供了一些建议。故选C。阅读理解D1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。钟南山是一个英雄和战士，在2003年的非典和2020年的新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情中拯救了很多人。文章对他的故事进行了讲述。1．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong.(2003年，广东省爆发了非典)”可知，非典爆发与广东。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors.(现在84岁的钟南山仍然在医院治病，教年轻医生)”可知，钟南山84岁了。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据倒第二段第四句“His team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia.(他的团队采取了许多措施来治疗新冠肺炎患者)”可知，钟南山团队采取了多种措施救治新型冠状病毒肺炎患者。故选B。4．主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后一句“But we think he is a hero and a fighter.(但我们认为他是一个英雄和战士)”可知，文章主要是讲钟南山是一个英雄和战士。故选B。七选五1．F 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．G【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何和新邻居交朋友。1．上文“When someone moves into the neighborhood, it’s a good opportunity to make a friend.”（当有人搬到附近时，这是一个交朋友的好机会。）下文“So making the first move will be a welcome gesture.”（所以迈出第一步是一种受欢迎的姿态。）F选项中的“Your neighbors ”承接上文内容；“the whole new community”与下文一致，承上启下，故选F。2．下文“Make the first step by paying a visit to your neighbors. Make your visit brief at first, just a few minutes, so you don’t completely overwhelm（压倒，淹没） them in the beginning.”（第一步就是去拜访你的邻居。一开始你的拜访要简短，只有几分钟，这样你就不会在一开始就完全压倒他们。）可知，第一步就是去拜访你的邻居。做几分钟的短暂访问。对应了C选项中的“Introduce yourself and say hello”（介绍自己并问好）的内容，故选C。3．下文“They’ll want to know about some new children in the neighborhood they can play with, too. ”（他们也会想了解邻居里的新孩子，他们也可以和他们一起玩。）对应D选项中的“kids”，故选D。4．下文“Offer to show them around your area by pointing out the grocery stores, playgrounds and restaurants. ”（主动带他们参观你所在的地区，指出杂货店、游乐场和餐馆。）此段主要主要内容是让你去带邻居参观，与B选项“Give them a walking tour”的内容相符，故选B。5.根据空后面的“？”可知，此处应该选择疑问句，G.What can be a better way to get closer to your neighbors than by inviting them to an event（有什么比邀请你的邻居参加活动更能让你和他们亲近呢？），对应了下文中的“this”，符合段意，故选G。完形填空略语法填空【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在异国他乡坐火车时遇到一个好心的人，全程给作者指引方向。61．考查动词时态。句意：火车停了下来，喇叭里传来售票员用德语、意大利语和法语传递信息的声音。分析句子可知，deliver在句中作谓语动词。根据上下文判断出应该用一般过去时，主语voice和deliver之间为主动传播，故答案为delivered。62．考查形容词。句意：每个人都开始下车，一个老妇人看到我很困惑。根据空前的I was可知，此处应该填写修饰人的形容词，故填confused。63．考查名词。句意：她会说一些英语，告诉我说轨道上发生了一些问题。根据常识判断，轨道是复数，故填tracks。64．考查冠词。句意：我很高兴她也走了同样的路，因为要我自己弄清楚是不可能的。根据“same way”可知，此处应该填定冠词，故填the。65．考查固定搭配。句意：我很高兴她也走了同样的路，因为要我自己弄清楚是不可能的。figure out为固定搭配，意为“弄明白”，故填out。66．考查形容词最高级。句意：她真的是最好心的女人。根据空前的“the”可知，此处应该填写形容词最高级，故填sweetest。67．考查连词。句意：当我们到达了最终的目的地，我们下了车互相道别。分析句子可知，此处是时间状语从句，故填when。68．考查代词。句意：我问她还得走多远，结果发现她家要从另一条路回去两小时。It turned out that ...为固定句型，意为“结果是......”，故填it。69．考查非谓语动词。句意：她从一辆火车跳到另一辆火车，一路走来，只为了确保我能赶上。分析句意可知，此处是表示目的，故用不定式，故填to make。70．考查非谓语动词。句意：一个女人花了一整天的时间坐在火车上，远离自己的家，只是为了帮助一个困惑的游客去她的国家。分析句子成分可知，visit在句中作后置定语，修饰tourist，且两者之间为主动关系，故填visiting。【点睛】改错1．1.the → a2. have → had3.去掉one4.felt→feeling5.harder→hard6.very→too7. that→it或was前加it8.knowledges →knowledge9.But→And10.as→than【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章作者回忆了高中兼职打工的事情，认为只有知识才能改变人的生活，作者认为工作中学到的经验比挣到的钱更重要。【详解】1.考查冠词。句意：那时我还是一名高中生，来自一个低收入家庭。family为可数名词，此处需在其前加a/an表示泛指即可。句中的low以辅音音素开头，应用a可。故the改为a。2.考查动词时态。句意：所以我得养家糊口。本文是回忆高中时的事情，应用一般过去时。故have改为had。3.考查代词。句意：我的第一份工作是在一家小餐馆里擦桌子。句中“第一份工作”用first job即可，无需用one。故去掉one。4.考查非谓语动词。句意：我仍然记得我很早就去了那里，对新世界感到焦虑。分析句子结构可知，此处并列连词and连接两个并列的宾语，根据remember going可知，此处动词feel也需用其动名词形式feeling，表示“记得做了某事”。故felt改为feeling。5. 考查副词。句意：我努力工作是因为我害怕失去这份工作。根据后文“because I was afraid of losing the job”可知，此处需用副词hard，表示我们努力工作，不存在比较。故harder改为hard。6.考查固定句型。句意：晚上，我有时太累了，不能做作业。根据空后“tired to do my homework”可知，此处需用副词too，too…to…“太……而不能”，固定句型。故very改为too。7.考查it作形式主语。句意：我渐渐明白挣钱不容易。分析句子结构可知，it was not easy to do sth.做某事是不易的，固定句型，此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语to earn money，所以在was前加it，understand后接宾语从句，可用省略连接词that，所以此处也可用将that改为it。故that改为it或在was前加it。8.考查名词。句意：我开始明白挣钱并不容易，知识可以改变我的生活。knowledge“知识”，不可数名词，没有复数形式。故knowledges改为knowledge。9.考查连词。句意：另外，我从这份工作了解到比我挣钱更重要的东西。此处是递进关系，不存在转折关系。故But改为And。10.考查比较级。句意：另外，我从这份工作了解到比我挣钱更重要的东西。more important“更重要的”，此处是比较级，它和介词than搭配引出比较对象。故as改为than。